sh_eth: fix EESIPR values for SH77{34|63}
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / base / power / runtime.c
blob872eac4cb1dfdcd069136856e681f741332708e2
1 /*
2 * drivers/base/power/runtime.c - Helper functions for device runtime PM
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
8 */
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
14 #include <trace/events/rpm.h>
16 #include "../base.h"
17 #include "power.h"
19 typedef int (*pm_callback_t)(struct device *);
21 static pm_callback_t __rpm_get_callback(struct device *dev, size_t cb_offset)
23 pm_callback_t cb;
24 const struct dev_pm_ops *ops;
26 if (dev->pm_domain)
27 ops = &dev->pm_domain->ops;
28 else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
29 ops = dev->type->pm;
30 else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
31 ops = dev->class->pm;
32 else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
33 ops = dev->bus->pm;
34 else
35 ops = NULL;
37 if (ops)
38 cb = *(pm_callback_t *)((void *)ops + cb_offset);
39 else
40 cb = NULL;
42 if (!cb && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
43 cb = *(pm_callback_t *)((void *)dev->driver->pm + cb_offset);
45 return cb;
48 #define RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, callback) \
49 __rpm_get_callback(dev, offsetof(struct dev_pm_ops, callback))
51 static int rpm_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
52 static int rpm_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags);
54 /**
55 * update_pm_runtime_accounting - Update the time accounting of power states
56 * @dev: Device to update the accounting for
58 * In order to be able to have time accounting of the various power states
59 * (as used by programs such as PowerTOP to show the effectiveness of runtime
60 * PM), we need to track the time spent in each state.
61 * update_pm_runtime_accounting must be called each time before the
62 * runtime_status field is updated, to account the time in the old state
63 * correctly.
65 void update_pm_runtime_accounting(struct device *dev)
67 unsigned long now = jiffies;
68 unsigned long delta;
70 delta = now - dev->power.accounting_timestamp;
72 dev->power.accounting_timestamp = now;
74 if (dev->power.disable_depth > 0)
75 return;
77 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED)
78 dev->power.suspended_jiffies += delta;
79 else
80 dev->power.active_jiffies += delta;
83 static void __update_runtime_status(struct device *dev, enum rpm_status status)
85 update_pm_runtime_accounting(dev);
86 dev->power.runtime_status = status;
89 /**
90 * pm_runtime_deactivate_timer - Deactivate given device's suspend timer.
91 * @dev: Device to handle.
93 static void pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(struct device *dev)
95 if (dev->power.timer_expires > 0) {
96 del_timer(&dev->power.suspend_timer);
97 dev->power.timer_expires = 0;
102 * pm_runtime_cancel_pending - Deactivate suspend timer and cancel requests.
103 * @dev: Device to handle.
105 static void pm_runtime_cancel_pending(struct device *dev)
107 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev);
109 * In case there's a request pending, make sure its work function will
110 * return without doing anything.
112 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
116 * pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration - Get a device's autosuspend-delay expiration time.
117 * @dev: Device to handle.
119 * Compute the autosuspend-delay expiration time based on the device's
120 * power.last_busy time. If the delay has already expired or is disabled
121 * (negative) or the power.use_autosuspend flag isn't set, return 0.
122 * Otherwise return the expiration time in jiffies (adjusted to be nonzero).
124 * This function may be called either with or without dev->power.lock held.
125 * Either way it can be racy, since power.last_busy may be updated at any time.
127 unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev)
129 int autosuspend_delay;
130 long elapsed;
131 unsigned long last_busy;
132 unsigned long expires = 0;
134 if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
135 goto out;
137 autosuspend_delay = ACCESS_ONCE(dev->power.autosuspend_delay);
138 if (autosuspend_delay < 0)
139 goto out;
141 last_busy = ACCESS_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy);
142 elapsed = jiffies - last_busy;
143 if (elapsed < 0)
144 goto out; /* jiffies has wrapped around. */
147 * If the autosuspend_delay is >= 1 second, align the timer by rounding
148 * up to the nearest second.
150 expires = last_busy + msecs_to_jiffies(autosuspend_delay);
151 if (autosuspend_delay >= 1000)
152 expires = round_jiffies(expires);
153 expires += !expires;
154 if (elapsed >= expires - last_busy)
155 expires = 0; /* Already expired. */
157 out:
158 return expires;
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration);
162 static int dev_memalloc_noio(struct device *dev, void *data)
164 return dev->power.memalloc_noio;
168 * pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio - Set a device's memalloc_noio flag.
169 * @dev: Device to handle.
170 * @enable: True for setting the flag and False for clearing the flag.
172 * Set the flag for all devices in the path from the device to the
173 * root device in the device tree if @enable is true, otherwise clear
174 * the flag for devices in the path whose siblings don't set the flag.
176 * The function should only be called by block device, or network
177 * device driver for solving the deadlock problem during runtime
178 * resume/suspend:
180 * If memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL is called inside runtime
181 * resume/suspend callback of any one of its ancestors(or the
182 * block device itself), the deadlock may be triggered inside the
183 * memory allocation since it might not complete until the block
184 * device becomes active and the involed page I/O finishes. The
185 * situation is pointed out first by Alan Stern. Network device
186 * are involved in iSCSI kind of situation.
188 * The lock of dev_hotplug_mutex is held in the function for handling
189 * hotplug race because pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio() may be called
190 * in async probe().
192 * The function should be called between device_add() and device_del()
193 * on the affected device(block/network device).
195 void pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(struct device *dev, bool enable)
197 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_hotplug_mutex);
199 mutex_lock(&dev_hotplug_mutex);
200 for (;;) {
201 bool enabled;
203 /* hold power lock since bitfield is not SMP-safe. */
204 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
205 enabled = dev->power.memalloc_noio;
206 dev->power.memalloc_noio = enable;
207 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
210 * not need to enable ancestors any more if the device
211 * has been enabled.
213 if (enabled && enable)
214 break;
216 dev = dev->parent;
219 * clear flag of the parent device only if all the
220 * children don't set the flag because ancestor's
221 * flag was set by any one of the descendants.
223 if (!dev || (!enable &&
224 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL,
225 dev_memalloc_noio)))
226 break;
228 mutex_unlock(&dev_hotplug_mutex);
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio);
233 * rpm_check_suspend_allowed - Test whether a device may be suspended.
234 * @dev: Device to test.
236 static int rpm_check_suspend_allowed(struct device *dev)
238 int retval = 0;
240 if (dev->power.runtime_error)
241 retval = -EINVAL;
242 else if (dev->power.disable_depth > 0)
243 retval = -EACCES;
244 else if (atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 0)
245 retval = -EAGAIN;
246 else if (!dev->power.ignore_children &&
247 atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count))
248 retval = -EBUSY;
250 /* Pending resume requests take precedence over suspends. */
251 else if ((dev->power.deferred_resume
252 && dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
253 || (dev->power.request_pending
254 && dev->power.request == RPM_REQ_RESUME))
255 retval = -EAGAIN;
256 else if (__dev_pm_qos_read_value(dev) < 0)
257 retval = -EPERM;
258 else if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED)
259 retval = 1;
261 return retval;
264 static int rpm_get_suppliers(struct device *dev)
266 struct device_link *link;
268 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node) {
269 int retval;
271 if (!(link->flags & DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME))
272 continue;
274 if (READ_ONCE(link->status) == DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND ||
275 link->rpm_active)
276 continue;
278 retval = pm_runtime_get_sync(link->supplier);
279 if (retval < 0) {
280 pm_runtime_put_noidle(link->supplier);
281 return retval;
283 link->rpm_active = true;
285 return 0;
288 static void rpm_put_suppliers(struct device *dev)
290 struct device_link *link;
292 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
293 if (link->rpm_active &&
294 READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND) {
295 pm_runtime_put(link->supplier);
296 link->rpm_active = false;
301 * __rpm_callback - Run a given runtime PM callback for a given device.
302 * @cb: Runtime PM callback to run.
303 * @dev: Device to run the callback for.
305 static int __rpm_callback(int (*cb)(struct device *), struct device *dev)
306 __releases(&dev->power.lock) __acquires(&dev->power.lock)
308 int retval, idx;
309 bool use_links = dev->power.links_count > 0;
311 if (dev->power.irq_safe) {
312 spin_unlock(&dev->power.lock);
313 } else {
314 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
317 * Resume suppliers if necessary.
319 * The device's runtime PM status cannot change until this
320 * routine returns, so it is safe to read the status outside of
321 * the lock.
323 if (use_links && dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_RESUMING) {
324 idx = device_links_read_lock();
326 retval = rpm_get_suppliers(dev);
327 if (retval)
328 goto fail;
330 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
334 retval = cb(dev);
336 if (dev->power.irq_safe) {
337 spin_lock(&dev->power.lock);
338 } else {
340 * If the device is suspending and the callback has returned
341 * success, drop the usage counters of the suppliers that have
342 * been reference counted on its resume.
344 * Do that if resume fails too.
346 if (use_links
347 && ((dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING && !retval)
348 || (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_RESUMING && retval))) {
349 idx = device_links_read_lock();
351 fail:
352 rpm_put_suppliers(dev);
354 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
357 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
360 return retval;
364 * rpm_idle - Notify device bus type if the device can be suspended.
365 * @dev: Device to notify the bus type about.
366 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
368 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be suspended. If
369 * another idle notification has been started earlier, return immediately. If
370 * the RPM_ASYNC flag is set then queue an idle-notification request; otherwise
371 * run the ->runtime_idle() callback directly. If the ->runtime_idle callback
372 * doesn't exist or if it returns 0, call rpm_suspend with the RPM_AUTO flag.
374 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
376 static int rpm_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
378 int (*callback)(struct device *);
379 int retval;
381 trace_rpm_idle_rcuidle(dev, rpmflags);
382 retval = rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev);
383 if (retval < 0)
384 ; /* Conditions are wrong. */
386 /* Idle notifications are allowed only in the RPM_ACTIVE state. */
387 else if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE)
388 retval = -EAGAIN;
391 * Any pending request other than an idle notification takes
392 * precedence over us, except that the timer may be running.
394 else if (dev->power.request_pending &&
395 dev->power.request > RPM_REQ_IDLE)
396 retval = -EAGAIN;
398 /* Act as though RPM_NOWAIT is always set. */
399 else if (dev->power.idle_notification)
400 retval = -EINPROGRESS;
401 if (retval)
402 goto out;
404 /* Pending requests need to be canceled. */
405 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
407 if (dev->power.no_callbacks)
408 goto out;
410 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous idle notification. */
411 if (rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) {
412 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_IDLE;
413 if (!dev->power.request_pending) {
414 dev->power.request_pending = true;
415 queue_work(pm_wq, &dev->power.work);
417 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev, _THIS_IP_, 0);
418 return 0;
421 dev->power.idle_notification = true;
423 callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, runtime_idle);
425 if (callback)
426 retval = __rpm_callback(callback, dev);
428 dev->power.idle_notification = false;
429 wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);
431 out:
432 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev, _THIS_IP_, retval);
433 return retval ? retval : rpm_suspend(dev, rpmflags | RPM_AUTO);
437 * rpm_callback - Run a given runtime PM callback for a given device.
438 * @cb: Runtime PM callback to run.
439 * @dev: Device to run the callback for.
441 static int rpm_callback(int (*cb)(struct device *), struct device *dev)
443 int retval;
445 if (!cb)
446 return -ENOSYS;
448 if (dev->power.memalloc_noio) {
449 unsigned int noio_flag;
452 * Deadlock might be caused if memory allocation with
453 * GFP_KERNEL happens inside runtime_suspend and
454 * runtime_resume callbacks of one block device's
455 * ancestor or the block device itself. Network
456 * device might be thought as part of iSCSI block
457 * device, so network device and its ancestor should
458 * be marked as memalloc_noio too.
460 noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
461 retval = __rpm_callback(cb, dev);
462 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
463 } else {
464 retval = __rpm_callback(cb, dev);
467 dev->power.runtime_error = retval;
468 return retval != -EACCES ? retval : -EIO;
472 * rpm_suspend - Carry out runtime suspend of given device.
473 * @dev: Device to suspend.
474 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
476 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be suspended.
477 * Cancel a pending idle notification, autosuspend or suspend. If
478 * another suspend has been started earlier, either return immediately
479 * or wait for it to finish, depending on the RPM_NOWAIT and RPM_ASYNC
480 * flags. If the RPM_ASYNC flag is set then queue a suspend request;
481 * otherwise run the ->runtime_suspend() callback directly. When
482 * ->runtime_suspend succeeded, if a deferred resume was requested while
483 * the callback was running then carry it out, otherwise send an idle
484 * notification for its parent (if the suspend succeeded and both
485 * ignore_children of parent->power and irq_safe of dev->power are not set).
486 * If ->runtime_suspend failed with -EAGAIN or -EBUSY, and if the RPM_AUTO
487 * flag is set and the next autosuspend-delay expiration time is in the
488 * future, schedule another autosuspend attempt.
490 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
492 static int rpm_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
493 __releases(&dev->power.lock) __acquires(&dev->power.lock)
495 int (*callback)(struct device *);
496 struct device *parent = NULL;
497 int retval;
499 trace_rpm_suspend_rcuidle(dev, rpmflags);
501 repeat:
502 retval = rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev);
504 if (retval < 0)
505 ; /* Conditions are wrong. */
507 /* Synchronous suspends are not allowed in the RPM_RESUMING state. */
508 else if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_RESUMING &&
509 !(rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC))
510 retval = -EAGAIN;
511 if (retval)
512 goto out;
514 /* If the autosuspend_delay time hasn't expired yet, reschedule. */
515 if ((rpmflags & RPM_AUTO)
516 && dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_SUSPENDING) {
517 unsigned long expires = pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(dev);
519 if (expires != 0) {
520 /* Pending requests need to be canceled. */
521 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
524 * Optimization: If the timer is already running and is
525 * set to expire at or before the autosuspend delay,
526 * avoid the overhead of resetting it. Just let it
527 * expire; pm_suspend_timer_fn() will take care of the
528 * rest.
530 if (!(dev->power.timer_expires && time_before_eq(
531 dev->power.timer_expires, expires))) {
532 dev->power.timer_expires = expires;
533 mod_timer(&dev->power.suspend_timer, expires);
535 dev->power.timer_autosuspends = 1;
536 goto out;
540 /* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */
541 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
543 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING) {
544 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
546 if (rpmflags & (RPM_ASYNC | RPM_NOWAIT)) {
547 retval = -EINPROGRESS;
548 goto out;
551 if (dev->power.irq_safe) {
552 spin_unlock(&dev->power.lock);
554 cpu_relax();
556 spin_lock(&dev->power.lock);
557 goto repeat;
560 /* Wait for the other suspend running in parallel with us. */
561 for (;;) {
562 prepare_to_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait,
563 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
564 if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_SUSPENDING)
565 break;
567 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
569 schedule();
571 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
573 finish_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait);
574 goto repeat;
577 if (dev->power.no_callbacks)
578 goto no_callback; /* Assume success. */
580 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous suspend. */
581 if (rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) {
582 dev->power.request = (rpmflags & RPM_AUTO) ?
583 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND : RPM_REQ_SUSPEND;
584 if (!dev->power.request_pending) {
585 dev->power.request_pending = true;
586 queue_work(pm_wq, &dev->power.work);
588 goto out;
591 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_SUSPENDING);
593 callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, runtime_suspend);
595 dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check(dev, true);
596 retval = rpm_callback(callback, dev);
597 if (retval)
598 goto fail;
600 no_callback:
601 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_SUSPENDED);
602 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev);
604 if (dev->parent) {
605 parent = dev->parent;
606 atomic_add_unless(&parent->power.child_count, -1, 0);
608 wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);
610 if (dev->power.deferred_resume) {
611 dev->power.deferred_resume = false;
612 rpm_resume(dev, 0);
613 retval = -EAGAIN;
614 goto out;
617 /* Maybe the parent is now able to suspend. */
618 if (parent && !parent->power.ignore_children && !dev->power.irq_safe) {
619 spin_unlock(&dev->power.lock);
621 spin_lock(&parent->power.lock);
622 rpm_idle(parent, RPM_ASYNC);
623 spin_unlock(&parent->power.lock);
625 spin_lock(&dev->power.lock);
628 out:
629 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev, _THIS_IP_, retval);
631 return retval;
633 fail:
634 dev_pm_disable_wake_irq_check(dev);
635 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_ACTIVE);
636 dev->power.deferred_resume = false;
637 wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);
639 if (retval == -EAGAIN || retval == -EBUSY) {
640 dev->power.runtime_error = 0;
643 * If the callback routine failed an autosuspend, and
644 * if the last_busy time has been updated so that there
645 * is a new autosuspend expiration time, automatically
646 * reschedule another autosuspend.
648 if ((rpmflags & RPM_AUTO) &&
649 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(dev) != 0)
650 goto repeat;
651 } else {
652 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
654 goto out;
658 * rpm_resume - Carry out runtime resume of given device.
659 * @dev: Device to resume.
660 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
662 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be resumed. Cancel
663 * any scheduled or pending requests. If another resume has been started
664 * earlier, either return immediately or wait for it to finish, depending on the
665 * RPM_NOWAIT and RPM_ASYNC flags. Similarly, if there's a suspend running in
666 * parallel with this function, either tell the other process to resume after
667 * suspending (deferred_resume) or wait for it to finish. If the RPM_ASYNC
668 * flag is set then queue a resume request; otherwise run the
669 * ->runtime_resume() callback directly. Queue an idle notification for the
670 * device if the resume succeeded.
672 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
674 static int rpm_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
675 __releases(&dev->power.lock) __acquires(&dev->power.lock)
677 int (*callback)(struct device *);
678 struct device *parent = NULL;
679 int retval = 0;
681 trace_rpm_resume_rcuidle(dev, rpmflags);
683 repeat:
684 if (dev->power.runtime_error)
685 retval = -EINVAL;
686 else if (dev->power.disable_depth == 1 && dev->power.is_suspended
687 && dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE)
688 retval = 1;
689 else if (dev->power.disable_depth > 0)
690 retval = -EACCES;
691 if (retval)
692 goto out;
695 * Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. Small
696 * optimization: If an autosuspend timer is running, leave it running
697 * rather than cancelling it now only to restart it again in the near
698 * future.
700 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
701 if (!dev->power.timer_autosuspends)
702 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev);
704 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE) {
705 retval = 1;
706 goto out;
709 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_RESUMING
710 || dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING) {
711 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
713 if (rpmflags & (RPM_ASYNC | RPM_NOWAIT)) {
714 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
715 dev->power.deferred_resume = true;
716 else
717 retval = -EINPROGRESS;
718 goto out;
721 if (dev->power.irq_safe) {
722 spin_unlock(&dev->power.lock);
724 cpu_relax();
726 spin_lock(&dev->power.lock);
727 goto repeat;
730 /* Wait for the operation carried out in parallel with us. */
731 for (;;) {
732 prepare_to_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait,
733 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
734 if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_RESUMING
735 && dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_SUSPENDING)
736 break;
738 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
740 schedule();
742 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
744 finish_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait);
745 goto repeat;
749 * See if we can skip waking up the parent. This is safe only if
750 * power.no_callbacks is set, because otherwise we don't know whether
751 * the resume will actually succeed.
753 if (dev->power.no_callbacks && !parent && dev->parent) {
754 spin_lock_nested(&dev->parent->power.lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
755 if (dev->parent->power.disable_depth > 0
756 || dev->parent->power.ignore_children
757 || dev->parent->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE) {
758 atomic_inc(&dev->parent->power.child_count);
759 spin_unlock(&dev->parent->power.lock);
760 retval = 1;
761 goto no_callback; /* Assume success. */
763 spin_unlock(&dev->parent->power.lock);
766 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous resume. */
767 if (rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) {
768 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_RESUME;
769 if (!dev->power.request_pending) {
770 dev->power.request_pending = true;
771 queue_work(pm_wq, &dev->power.work);
773 retval = 0;
774 goto out;
777 if (!parent && dev->parent) {
779 * Increment the parent's usage counter and resume it if
780 * necessary. Not needed if dev is irq-safe; then the
781 * parent is permanently resumed.
783 parent = dev->parent;
784 if (dev->power.irq_safe)
785 goto skip_parent;
786 spin_unlock(&dev->power.lock);
788 pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent);
790 spin_lock(&parent->power.lock);
792 * Resume the parent if it has runtime PM enabled and not been
793 * set to ignore its children.
795 if (!parent->power.disable_depth
796 && !parent->power.ignore_children) {
797 rpm_resume(parent, 0);
798 if (parent->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE)
799 retval = -EBUSY;
801 spin_unlock(&parent->power.lock);
803 spin_lock(&dev->power.lock);
804 if (retval)
805 goto out;
806 goto repeat;
808 skip_parent:
810 if (dev->power.no_callbacks)
811 goto no_callback; /* Assume success. */
813 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_RESUMING);
815 callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, runtime_resume);
817 dev_pm_disable_wake_irq_check(dev);
818 retval = rpm_callback(callback, dev);
819 if (retval) {
820 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_SUSPENDED);
821 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
822 dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check(dev, false);
823 } else {
824 no_callback:
825 __update_runtime_status(dev, RPM_ACTIVE);
826 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
827 if (parent)
828 atomic_inc(&parent->power.child_count);
830 wake_up_all(&dev->power.wait_queue);
832 if (retval >= 0)
833 rpm_idle(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
835 out:
836 if (parent && !dev->power.irq_safe) {
837 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
839 pm_runtime_put(parent);
841 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
844 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev, _THIS_IP_, retval);
846 return retval;
850 * pm_runtime_work - Universal runtime PM work function.
851 * @work: Work structure used for scheduling the execution of this function.
853 * Use @work to get the device object the work is to be done for, determine what
854 * is to be done and execute the appropriate runtime PM function.
856 static void pm_runtime_work(struct work_struct *work)
858 struct device *dev = container_of(work, struct device, power.work);
859 enum rpm_request req;
861 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
863 if (!dev->power.request_pending)
864 goto out;
866 req = dev->power.request;
867 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
868 dev->power.request_pending = false;
870 switch (req) {
871 case RPM_REQ_NONE:
872 break;
873 case RPM_REQ_IDLE:
874 rpm_idle(dev, RPM_NOWAIT);
875 break;
876 case RPM_REQ_SUSPEND:
877 rpm_suspend(dev, RPM_NOWAIT);
878 break;
879 case RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND:
880 rpm_suspend(dev, RPM_NOWAIT | RPM_AUTO);
881 break;
882 case RPM_REQ_RESUME:
883 rpm_resume(dev, RPM_NOWAIT);
884 break;
887 out:
888 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
892 * pm_suspend_timer_fn - Timer function for pm_schedule_suspend().
893 * @data: Device pointer passed by pm_schedule_suspend().
895 * Check if the time is right and queue a suspend request.
897 static void pm_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
899 struct device *dev = (struct device *)data;
900 unsigned long flags;
901 unsigned long expires;
903 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
905 expires = dev->power.timer_expires;
906 /* If 'expire' is after 'jiffies' we've been called too early. */
907 if (expires > 0 && !time_after(expires, jiffies)) {
908 dev->power.timer_expires = 0;
909 rpm_suspend(dev, dev->power.timer_autosuspends ?
910 (RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO) : RPM_ASYNC);
913 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
917 * pm_schedule_suspend - Set up a timer to submit a suspend request in future.
918 * @dev: Device to suspend.
919 * @delay: Time to wait before submitting a suspend request, in milliseconds.
921 int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay)
923 unsigned long flags;
924 int retval;
926 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
928 if (!delay) {
929 retval = rpm_suspend(dev, RPM_ASYNC);
930 goto out;
933 retval = rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev);
934 if (retval)
935 goto out;
937 /* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */
938 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
940 dev->power.timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay);
941 dev->power.timer_expires += !dev->power.timer_expires;
942 dev->power.timer_autosuspends = 0;
943 mod_timer(&dev->power.suspend_timer, dev->power.timer_expires);
945 out:
946 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
948 return retval;
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_schedule_suspend);
953 * __pm_runtime_idle - Entry point for runtime idle operations.
954 * @dev: Device to send idle notification for.
955 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
957 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, decrement the device's usage count and
958 * return immediately if it is larger than zero. Then carry out an idle
959 * notification, either synchronous or asynchronous.
961 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
962 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
964 int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
966 unsigned long flags;
967 int retval;
969 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) && !dev->power.irq_safe);
971 if (rpmflags & RPM_GET_PUT) {
972 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->power.usage_count))
973 return 0;
976 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
977 retval = rpm_idle(dev, rpmflags);
978 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
980 return retval;
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_idle);
985 * __pm_runtime_suspend - Entry point for runtime put/suspend operations.
986 * @dev: Device to suspend.
987 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
989 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, decrement the device's usage count and
990 * return immediately if it is larger than zero. Then carry out a suspend,
991 * either synchronous or asynchronous.
993 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
994 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
996 int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
998 unsigned long flags;
999 int retval;
1001 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) && !dev->power.irq_safe);
1003 if (rpmflags & RPM_GET_PUT) {
1004 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->power.usage_count))
1005 return 0;
1008 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1009 retval = rpm_suspend(dev, rpmflags);
1010 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1012 return retval;
1014 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_suspend);
1017 * __pm_runtime_resume - Entry point for runtime resume operations.
1018 * @dev: Device to resume.
1019 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
1021 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, increment the device's usage count. Then
1022 * carry out a resume, either synchronous or asynchronous.
1024 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
1025 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
1027 int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags)
1029 unsigned long flags;
1030 int retval;
1032 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags & RPM_ASYNC) && !dev->power.irq_safe);
1034 if (rpmflags & RPM_GET_PUT)
1035 atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count);
1037 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1038 retval = rpm_resume(dev, rpmflags);
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1041 return retval;
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume);
1046 * pm_runtime_get_if_in_use - Conditionally bump up the device's usage counter.
1047 * @dev: Device to handle.
1049 * Return -EINVAL if runtime PM is disabled for the device.
1051 * If that's not the case and if the device's runtime PM status is RPM_ACTIVE
1052 * and the runtime PM usage counter is nonzero, increment the counter and
1053 * return 1. Otherwise return 0 without changing the counter.
1055 int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev)
1057 unsigned long flags;
1058 int retval;
1060 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1061 retval = dev->power.disable_depth > 0 ? -EINVAL :
1062 dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE
1063 && atomic_inc_not_zero(&dev->power.usage_count);
1064 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1065 return retval;
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_in_use);
1070 * __pm_runtime_set_status - Set runtime PM status of a device.
1071 * @dev: Device to handle.
1072 * @status: New runtime PM status of the device.
1074 * If runtime PM of the device is disabled or its power.runtime_error field is
1075 * different from zero, the status may be changed either to RPM_ACTIVE, or to
1076 * RPM_SUSPENDED, as long as that reflects the actual state of the device.
1077 * However, if the device has a parent and the parent is not active, and the
1078 * parent's power.ignore_children flag is unset, the device's status cannot be
1079 * set to RPM_ACTIVE, so -EBUSY is returned in that case.
1081 * If successful, __pm_runtime_set_status() clears the power.runtime_error field
1082 * and the device parent's counter of unsuspended children is modified to
1083 * reflect the new status. If the new status is RPM_SUSPENDED, an idle
1084 * notification request for the parent is submitted.
1086 int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev, unsigned int status)
1088 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
1089 unsigned long flags;
1090 bool notify_parent = false;
1091 int error = 0;
1093 if (status != RPM_ACTIVE && status != RPM_SUSPENDED)
1094 return -EINVAL;
1096 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1098 if (!dev->power.runtime_error && !dev->power.disable_depth) {
1099 error = -EAGAIN;
1100 goto out;
1103 if (dev->power.runtime_status == status)
1104 goto out_set;
1106 if (status == RPM_SUSPENDED) {
1108 * It is invalid to suspend a device with an active child,
1109 * unless it has been set to ignore its children.
1111 if (!dev->power.ignore_children &&
1112 atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count)) {
1113 dev_err(dev, "runtime PM trying to suspend device but active child\n");
1114 error = -EBUSY;
1115 goto out;
1118 if (parent) {
1119 atomic_add_unless(&parent->power.child_count, -1, 0);
1120 notify_parent = !parent->power.ignore_children;
1122 goto out_set;
1125 if (parent) {
1126 spin_lock_nested(&parent->power.lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1129 * It is invalid to put an active child under a parent that is
1130 * not active, has runtime PM enabled and the
1131 * 'power.ignore_children' flag unset.
1133 if (!parent->power.disable_depth
1134 && !parent->power.ignore_children
1135 && parent->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE) {
1136 dev_err(dev, "runtime PM trying to activate child device %s but parent (%s) is not active\n",
1137 dev_name(dev),
1138 dev_name(parent));
1139 error = -EBUSY;
1140 } else if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED) {
1141 atomic_inc(&parent->power.child_count);
1144 spin_unlock(&parent->power.lock);
1146 if (error)
1147 goto out;
1150 out_set:
1151 __update_runtime_status(dev, status);
1152 dev->power.runtime_error = 0;
1153 out:
1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1156 if (notify_parent)
1157 pm_request_idle(parent);
1159 return error;
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_set_status);
1164 * __pm_runtime_barrier - Cancel pending requests and wait for completions.
1165 * @dev: Device to handle.
1167 * Flush all pending requests for the device from pm_wq and wait for all
1168 * runtime PM operations involving the device in progress to complete.
1170 * Should be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
1172 static void __pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev)
1174 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev);
1176 if (dev->power.request_pending) {
1177 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
1178 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1180 cancel_work_sync(&dev->power.work);
1182 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1183 dev->power.request_pending = false;
1186 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING
1187 || dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_RESUMING
1188 || dev->power.idle_notification) {
1189 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1191 /* Suspend, wake-up or idle notification in progress. */
1192 for (;;) {
1193 prepare_to_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait,
1194 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1195 if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_SUSPENDING
1196 && dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_RESUMING
1197 && !dev->power.idle_notification)
1198 break;
1199 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1201 schedule();
1203 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1205 finish_wait(&dev->power.wait_queue, &wait);
1210 * pm_runtime_barrier - Flush pending requests and wait for completions.
1211 * @dev: Device to handle.
1213 * Prevent the device from being suspended by incrementing its usage counter and
1214 * if there's a pending resume request for the device, wake the device up.
1215 * Next, make sure that all pending requests for the device have been flushed
1216 * from pm_wq and wait for all runtime PM operations involving the device in
1217 * progress to complete.
1219 * Return value:
1220 * 1, if there was a resume request pending and the device had to be woken up,
1221 * 0, otherwise
1223 int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev)
1225 int retval = 0;
1227 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
1228 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1230 if (dev->power.request_pending
1231 && dev->power.request == RPM_REQ_RESUME) {
1232 rpm_resume(dev, 0);
1233 retval = 1;
1236 __pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
1238 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1239 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
1241 return retval;
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_barrier);
1246 * __pm_runtime_disable - Disable runtime PM of a device.
1247 * @dev: Device to handle.
1248 * @check_resume: If set, check if there's a resume request for the device.
1250 * Increment power.disable_depth for the device and if it was zero previously,
1251 * cancel all pending runtime PM requests for the device and wait for all
1252 * operations in progress to complete. The device can be either active or
1253 * suspended after its runtime PM has been disabled.
1255 * If @check_resume is set and there's a resume request pending when
1256 * __pm_runtime_disable() is called and power.disable_depth is zero, the
1257 * function will wake up the device before disabling its runtime PM.
1259 void __pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev, bool check_resume)
1261 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1263 if (dev->power.disable_depth > 0) {
1264 dev->power.disable_depth++;
1265 goto out;
1269 * Wake up the device if there's a resume request pending, because that
1270 * means there probably is some I/O to process and disabling runtime PM
1271 * shouldn't prevent the device from processing the I/O.
1273 if (check_resume && dev->power.request_pending
1274 && dev->power.request == RPM_REQ_RESUME) {
1276 * Prevent suspends and idle notifications from being carried
1277 * out after we have woken up the device.
1279 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
1281 rpm_resume(dev, 0);
1283 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
1286 if (!dev->power.disable_depth++)
1287 __pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
1289 out:
1290 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_disable);
1295 * pm_runtime_enable - Enable runtime PM of a device.
1296 * @dev: Device to handle.
1298 void pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev)
1300 unsigned long flags;
1302 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1304 if (dev->power.disable_depth > 0)
1305 dev->power.disable_depth--;
1306 else
1307 dev_warn(dev, "Unbalanced %s!\n", __func__);
1309 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
1311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_enable);
1314 * pm_runtime_forbid - Block runtime PM of a device.
1315 * @dev: Device to handle.
1317 * Increase the device's usage count and clear its power.runtime_auto flag,
1318 * so that it cannot be suspended at run time until pm_runtime_allow() is called
1319 * for it.
1321 void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device *dev)
1323 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1324 if (!dev->power.runtime_auto)
1325 goto out;
1327 dev->power.runtime_auto = false;
1328 atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count);
1329 rpm_resume(dev, 0);
1331 out:
1332 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_forbid);
1337 * pm_runtime_allow - Unblock runtime PM of a device.
1338 * @dev: Device to handle.
1340 * Decrease the device's usage count and set its power.runtime_auto flag.
1342 void pm_runtime_allow(struct device *dev)
1344 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1345 if (dev->power.runtime_auto)
1346 goto out;
1348 dev->power.runtime_auto = true;
1349 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->power.usage_count))
1350 rpm_idle(dev, RPM_AUTO | RPM_ASYNC);
1352 out:
1353 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_allow);
1358 * pm_runtime_no_callbacks - Ignore runtime PM callbacks for a device.
1359 * @dev: Device to handle.
1361 * Set the power.no_callbacks flag, which tells the PM core that this
1362 * device is power-managed through its parent and has no runtime PM
1363 * callbacks of its own. The runtime sysfs attributes will be removed.
1365 void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device *dev)
1367 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1368 dev->power.no_callbacks = 1;
1369 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1370 if (device_is_registered(dev))
1371 rpm_sysfs_remove(dev);
1373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_no_callbacks);
1376 * pm_runtime_irq_safe - Leave interrupts disabled during callbacks.
1377 * @dev: Device to handle
1379 * Set the power.irq_safe flag, which tells the PM core that the
1380 * ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks for this device should
1381 * always be invoked with the spinlock held and interrupts disabled. It also
1382 * causes the parent's usage counter to be permanently incremented, preventing
1383 * the parent from runtime suspending -- otherwise an irq-safe child might have
1384 * to wait for a non-irq-safe parent.
1386 void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device *dev)
1388 if (dev->parent)
1389 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->parent);
1390 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1391 dev->power.irq_safe = 1;
1392 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_irq_safe);
1397 * update_autosuspend - Handle a change to a device's autosuspend settings.
1398 * @dev: Device to handle.
1399 * @old_delay: The former autosuspend_delay value.
1400 * @old_use: The former use_autosuspend value.
1402 * Prevent runtime suspend if the new delay is negative and use_autosuspend is
1403 * set; otherwise allow it. Send an idle notification if suspends are allowed.
1405 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
1407 static void update_autosuspend(struct device *dev, int old_delay, int old_use)
1409 int delay = dev->power.autosuspend_delay;
1411 /* Should runtime suspend be prevented now? */
1412 if (dev->power.use_autosuspend && delay < 0) {
1414 /* If it used to be allowed then prevent it. */
1415 if (!old_use || old_delay >= 0) {
1416 atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count);
1417 rpm_resume(dev, 0);
1421 /* Runtime suspend should be allowed now. */
1422 else {
1424 /* If it used to be prevented then allow it. */
1425 if (old_use && old_delay < 0)
1426 atomic_dec(&dev->power.usage_count);
1428 /* Maybe we can autosuspend now. */
1429 rpm_idle(dev, RPM_AUTO);
1434 * pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay - Set a device's autosuspend_delay value.
1435 * @dev: Device to handle.
1436 * @delay: Value of the new delay in milliseconds.
1438 * Set the device's power.autosuspend_delay value. If it changes to negative
1439 * and the power.use_autosuspend flag is set, prevent runtime suspends. If it
1440 * changes the other way, allow runtime suspends.
1442 void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device *dev, int delay)
1444 int old_delay, old_use;
1446 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1447 old_delay = dev->power.autosuspend_delay;
1448 old_use = dev->power.use_autosuspend;
1449 dev->power.autosuspend_delay = delay;
1450 update_autosuspend(dev, old_delay, old_use);
1451 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay);
1456 * __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend - Set a device's use_autosuspend flag.
1457 * @dev: Device to handle.
1458 * @use: New value for use_autosuspend.
1460 * Set the device's power.use_autosuspend flag, and allow or prevent runtime
1461 * suspends as needed.
1463 void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device *dev, bool use)
1465 int old_delay, old_use;
1467 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1468 old_delay = dev->power.autosuspend_delay;
1469 old_use = dev->power.use_autosuspend;
1470 dev->power.use_autosuspend = use;
1471 update_autosuspend(dev, old_delay, old_use);
1472 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend);
1477 * pm_runtime_init - Initialize runtime PM fields in given device object.
1478 * @dev: Device object to initialize.
1480 void pm_runtime_init(struct device *dev)
1482 dev->power.runtime_status = RPM_SUSPENDED;
1483 dev->power.idle_notification = false;
1485 dev->power.disable_depth = 1;
1486 atomic_set(&dev->power.usage_count, 0);
1488 dev->power.runtime_error = 0;
1490 atomic_set(&dev->power.child_count, 0);
1491 pm_suspend_ignore_children(dev, false);
1492 dev->power.runtime_auto = true;
1494 dev->power.request_pending = false;
1495 dev->power.request = RPM_REQ_NONE;
1496 dev->power.deferred_resume = false;
1497 dev->power.accounting_timestamp = jiffies;
1498 INIT_WORK(&dev->power.work, pm_runtime_work);
1500 dev->power.timer_expires = 0;
1501 setup_timer(&dev->power.suspend_timer, pm_suspend_timer_fn,
1502 (unsigned long)dev);
1504 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->power.wait_queue);
1508 * pm_runtime_reinit - Re-initialize runtime PM fields in given device object.
1509 * @dev: Device object to re-initialize.
1511 void pm_runtime_reinit(struct device *dev)
1513 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
1514 if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_ACTIVE)
1515 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
1516 if (dev->power.irq_safe) {
1517 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1518 dev->power.irq_safe = 0;
1519 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1520 if (dev->parent)
1521 pm_runtime_put(dev->parent);
1527 * pm_runtime_remove - Prepare for removing a device from device hierarchy.
1528 * @dev: Device object being removed from device hierarchy.
1530 void pm_runtime_remove(struct device *dev)
1532 __pm_runtime_disable(dev, false);
1533 pm_runtime_reinit(dev);
1537 * pm_runtime_clean_up_links - Prepare links to consumers for driver removal.
1538 * @dev: Device whose driver is going to be removed.
1540 * Check links from this device to any consumers and if any of them have active
1541 * runtime PM references to the device, drop the usage counter of the device
1542 * (once per link).
1544 * Links with the DL_FLAG_STATELESS flag set are ignored.
1546 * Since the device is guaranteed to be runtime-active at the point this is
1547 * called, nothing else needs to be done here.
1549 * Moreover, this is called after device_links_busy() has returned 'false', so
1550 * the status of each link is guaranteed to be DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND and
1551 * therefore rpm_active can't be manipulated concurrently.
1553 void pm_runtime_clean_up_links(struct device *dev)
1555 struct device_link *link;
1556 int idx;
1558 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1560 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.consumers, s_node) {
1561 if (link->flags & DL_FLAG_STATELESS)
1562 continue;
1564 if (link->rpm_active) {
1565 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
1566 link->rpm_active = false;
1570 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1574 * pm_runtime_get_suppliers - Resume and reference-count supplier devices.
1575 * @dev: Consumer device.
1577 void pm_runtime_get_suppliers(struct device *dev)
1579 struct device_link *link;
1580 int idx;
1582 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1584 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
1585 if (link->flags & DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME)
1586 pm_runtime_get_sync(link->supplier);
1588 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1592 * pm_runtime_put_suppliers - Drop references to supplier devices.
1593 * @dev: Consumer device.
1595 void pm_runtime_put_suppliers(struct device *dev)
1597 struct device_link *link;
1598 int idx;
1600 idx = device_links_read_lock();
1602 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
1603 if (link->flags & DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME)
1604 pm_runtime_put(link->supplier);
1606 device_links_read_unlock(idx);
1609 void pm_runtime_new_link(struct device *dev)
1611 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1612 dev->power.links_count++;
1613 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1616 void pm_runtime_drop_link(struct device *dev)
1618 spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1619 WARN_ON(dev->power.links_count == 0);
1620 dev->power.links_count--;
1621 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1625 * pm_runtime_force_suspend - Force a device into suspend state if needed.
1626 * @dev: Device to suspend.
1628 * Disable runtime PM so we safely can check the device's runtime PM status and
1629 * if it is active, invoke it's .runtime_suspend callback to bring it into
1630 * suspend state. Keep runtime PM disabled to preserve the state unless we
1631 * encounter errors.
1633 * Typically this function may be invoked from a system suspend callback to make
1634 * sure the device is put into low power state.
1636 int pm_runtime_force_suspend(struct device *dev)
1638 int (*callback)(struct device *);
1639 int ret = 0;
1641 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1642 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
1643 return 0;
1645 callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, runtime_suspend);
1647 if (!callback) {
1648 ret = -ENOSYS;
1649 goto err;
1652 ret = callback(dev);
1653 if (ret)
1654 goto err;
1657 * Increase the runtime PM usage count for the device's parent, in case
1658 * when we find the device being used when system suspend was invoked.
1659 * This informs pm_runtime_force_resume() to resume the parent
1660 * immediately, which is needed to be able to resume its children,
1661 * when not deferring the resume to be managed via runtime PM.
1663 if (dev->parent && atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 1)
1664 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev->parent);
1666 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
1667 return 0;
1668 err:
1669 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1670 return ret;
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_force_suspend);
1675 * pm_runtime_force_resume - Force a device into resume state if needed.
1676 * @dev: Device to resume.
1678 * Prior invoking this function we expect the user to have brought the device
1679 * into low power state by a call to pm_runtime_force_suspend(). Here we reverse
1680 * those actions and brings the device into full power, if it is expected to be
1681 * used on system resume. To distinguish that, we check whether the runtime PM
1682 * usage count is greater than 1 (the PM core increases the usage count in the
1683 * system PM prepare phase), as that indicates a real user (such as a subsystem,
1684 * driver, userspace, etc.) is using it. If that is the case, the device is
1685 * expected to be used on system resume as well, so then we resume it. In the
1686 * other case, we defer the resume to be managed via runtime PM.
1688 * Typically this function may be invoked from a system resume callback.
1690 int pm_runtime_force_resume(struct device *dev)
1692 int (*callback)(struct device *);
1693 int ret = 0;
1695 callback = RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, runtime_resume);
1697 if (!callback) {
1698 ret = -ENOSYS;
1699 goto out;
1702 if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
1703 goto out;
1706 * Decrease the parent's runtime PM usage count, if we increased it
1707 * during system suspend in pm_runtime_force_suspend().
1709 if (atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count) > 1) {
1710 if (dev->parent)
1711 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev->parent);
1712 } else {
1713 goto out;
1716 ret = pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1717 if (ret)
1718 goto out;
1720 ret = callback(dev);
1721 if (ret) {
1722 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
1723 goto out;
1726 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
1727 out:
1728 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1729 return ret;
1731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_force_resume);