2 * drivers/base/power/runtime.c - Helper functions for device runtime PM
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Novell Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
14 #include <trace/events/rpm.h>
19 typedef int (*pm_callback_t
)(struct device
*);
21 static pm_callback_t
__rpm_get_callback(struct device
*dev
, size_t cb_offset
)
24 const struct dev_pm_ops
*ops
;
27 ops
= &dev
->pm_domain
->ops
;
28 else if (dev
->type
&& dev
->type
->pm
)
30 else if (dev
->class && dev
->class->pm
)
32 else if (dev
->bus
&& dev
->bus
->pm
)
38 cb
= *(pm_callback_t
*)((void *)ops
+ cb_offset
);
42 if (!cb
&& dev
->driver
&& dev
->driver
->pm
)
43 cb
= *(pm_callback_t
*)((void *)dev
->driver
->pm
+ cb_offset
);
48 #define RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev, callback) \
49 __rpm_get_callback(dev, offsetof(struct dev_pm_ops, callback))
51 static int rpm_resume(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
);
52 static int rpm_suspend(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
);
55 * update_pm_runtime_accounting - Update the time accounting of power states
56 * @dev: Device to update the accounting for
58 * In order to be able to have time accounting of the various power states
59 * (as used by programs such as PowerTOP to show the effectiveness of runtime
60 * PM), we need to track the time spent in each state.
61 * update_pm_runtime_accounting must be called each time before the
62 * runtime_status field is updated, to account the time in the old state
65 void update_pm_runtime_accounting(struct device
*dev
)
67 unsigned long now
= jiffies
;
70 delta
= now
- dev
->power
.accounting_timestamp
;
72 dev
->power
.accounting_timestamp
= now
;
74 if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0)
77 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDED
)
78 dev
->power
.suspended_jiffies
+= delta
;
80 dev
->power
.active_jiffies
+= delta
;
83 static void __update_runtime_status(struct device
*dev
, enum rpm_status status
)
85 update_pm_runtime_accounting(dev
);
86 dev
->power
.runtime_status
= status
;
90 * pm_runtime_deactivate_timer - Deactivate given device's suspend timer.
91 * @dev: Device to handle.
93 static void pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(struct device
*dev
)
95 if (dev
->power
.timer_expires
> 0) {
96 del_timer(&dev
->power
.suspend_timer
);
97 dev
->power
.timer_expires
= 0;
102 * pm_runtime_cancel_pending - Deactivate suspend timer and cancel requests.
103 * @dev: Device to handle.
105 static void pm_runtime_cancel_pending(struct device
*dev
)
107 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev
);
109 * In case there's a request pending, make sure its work function will
110 * return without doing anything.
112 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
116 * pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration - Get a device's autosuspend-delay expiration time.
117 * @dev: Device to handle.
119 * Compute the autosuspend-delay expiration time based on the device's
120 * power.last_busy time. If the delay has already expired or is disabled
121 * (negative) or the power.use_autosuspend flag isn't set, return 0.
122 * Otherwise return the expiration time in jiffies (adjusted to be nonzero).
124 * This function may be called either with or without dev->power.lock held.
125 * Either way it can be racy, since power.last_busy may be updated at any time.
127 unsigned long pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device
*dev
)
129 int autosuspend_delay
;
131 unsigned long last_busy
;
132 unsigned long expires
= 0;
134 if (!dev
->power
.use_autosuspend
)
137 autosuspend_delay
= ACCESS_ONCE(dev
->power
.autosuspend_delay
);
138 if (autosuspend_delay
< 0)
141 last_busy
= ACCESS_ONCE(dev
->power
.last_busy
);
142 elapsed
= jiffies
- last_busy
;
144 goto out
; /* jiffies has wrapped around. */
147 * If the autosuspend_delay is >= 1 second, align the timer by rounding
148 * up to the nearest second.
150 expires
= last_busy
+ msecs_to_jiffies(autosuspend_delay
);
151 if (autosuspend_delay
>= 1000)
152 expires
= round_jiffies(expires
);
154 if (elapsed
>= expires
- last_busy
)
155 expires
= 0; /* Already expired. */
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration
);
162 static int dev_memalloc_noio(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
164 return dev
->power
.memalloc_noio
;
168 * pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio - Set a device's memalloc_noio flag.
169 * @dev: Device to handle.
170 * @enable: True for setting the flag and False for clearing the flag.
172 * Set the flag for all devices in the path from the device to the
173 * root device in the device tree if @enable is true, otherwise clear
174 * the flag for devices in the path whose siblings don't set the flag.
176 * The function should only be called by block device, or network
177 * device driver for solving the deadlock problem during runtime
180 * If memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL is called inside runtime
181 * resume/suspend callback of any one of its ancestors(or the
182 * block device itself), the deadlock may be triggered inside the
183 * memory allocation since it might not complete until the block
184 * device becomes active and the involed page I/O finishes. The
185 * situation is pointed out first by Alan Stern. Network device
186 * are involved in iSCSI kind of situation.
188 * The lock of dev_hotplug_mutex is held in the function for handling
189 * hotplug race because pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio() may be called
192 * The function should be called between device_add() and device_del()
193 * on the affected device(block/network device).
195 void pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio(struct device
*dev
, bool enable
)
197 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dev_hotplug_mutex
);
199 mutex_lock(&dev_hotplug_mutex
);
203 /* hold power lock since bitfield is not SMP-safe. */
204 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
205 enabled
= dev
->power
.memalloc_noio
;
206 dev
->power
.memalloc_noio
= enable
;
207 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
210 * not need to enable ancestors any more if the device
213 if (enabled
&& enable
)
219 * clear flag of the parent device only if all the
220 * children don't set the flag because ancestor's
221 * flag was set by any one of the descendants.
223 if (!dev
|| (!enable
&&
224 device_for_each_child(dev
, NULL
,
228 mutex_unlock(&dev_hotplug_mutex
);
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio
);
233 * rpm_check_suspend_allowed - Test whether a device may be suspended.
234 * @dev: Device to test.
236 static int rpm_check_suspend_allowed(struct device
*dev
)
240 if (dev
->power
.runtime_error
)
242 else if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0)
244 else if (atomic_read(&dev
->power
.usage_count
) > 0)
246 else if (!dev
->power
.ignore_children
&&
247 atomic_read(&dev
->power
.child_count
))
250 /* Pending resume requests take precedence over suspends. */
251 else if ((dev
->power
.deferred_resume
252 && dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
)
253 || (dev
->power
.request_pending
254 && dev
->power
.request
== RPM_REQ_RESUME
))
256 else if (__dev_pm_qos_read_value(dev
) < 0)
258 else if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDED
)
264 static int rpm_get_suppliers(struct device
*dev
)
266 struct device_link
*link
;
268 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link
, &dev
->links
.suppliers
, c_node
) {
271 if (!(link
->flags
& DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME
))
274 if (READ_ONCE(link
->status
) == DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND
||
278 retval
= pm_runtime_get_sync(link
->supplier
);
280 pm_runtime_put_noidle(link
->supplier
);
283 link
->rpm_active
= true;
288 static void rpm_put_suppliers(struct device
*dev
)
290 struct device_link
*link
;
292 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link
, &dev
->links
.suppliers
, c_node
)
293 if (link
->rpm_active
&&
294 READ_ONCE(link
->status
) != DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND
) {
295 pm_runtime_put(link
->supplier
);
296 link
->rpm_active
= false;
301 * __rpm_callback - Run a given runtime PM callback for a given device.
302 * @cb: Runtime PM callback to run.
303 * @dev: Device to run the callback for.
305 static int __rpm_callback(int (*cb
)(struct device
*), struct device
*dev
)
306 __releases(&dev
->power
.lock
) __acquires(&dev
->power
.lock
)
309 bool use_links
= dev
->power
.links_count
> 0;
311 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
312 spin_unlock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
314 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
317 * Resume suppliers if necessary.
319 * The device's runtime PM status cannot change until this
320 * routine returns, so it is safe to read the status outside of
323 if (use_links
&& dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_RESUMING
) {
324 idx
= device_links_read_lock();
326 retval
= rpm_get_suppliers(dev
);
330 device_links_read_unlock(idx
);
336 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
337 spin_lock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
340 * If the device is suspending and the callback has returned
341 * success, drop the usage counters of the suppliers that have
342 * been reference counted on its resume.
344 * Do that if resume fails too.
347 && ((dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
&& !retval
)
348 || (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_RESUMING
&& retval
))) {
349 idx
= device_links_read_lock();
352 rpm_put_suppliers(dev
);
354 device_links_read_unlock(idx
);
357 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
364 * rpm_idle - Notify device bus type if the device can be suspended.
365 * @dev: Device to notify the bus type about.
366 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
368 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be suspended. If
369 * another idle notification has been started earlier, return immediately. If
370 * the RPM_ASYNC flag is set then queue an idle-notification request; otherwise
371 * run the ->runtime_idle() callback directly. If the ->runtime_idle callback
372 * doesn't exist or if it returns 0, call rpm_suspend with the RPM_AUTO flag.
374 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
376 static int rpm_idle(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
378 int (*callback
)(struct device
*);
381 trace_rpm_idle_rcuidle(dev
, rpmflags
);
382 retval
= rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev
);
384 ; /* Conditions are wrong. */
386 /* Idle notifications are allowed only in the RPM_ACTIVE state. */
387 else if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_ACTIVE
)
391 * Any pending request other than an idle notification takes
392 * precedence over us, except that the timer may be running.
394 else if (dev
->power
.request_pending
&&
395 dev
->power
.request
> RPM_REQ_IDLE
)
398 /* Act as though RPM_NOWAIT is always set. */
399 else if (dev
->power
.idle_notification
)
400 retval
= -EINPROGRESS
;
404 /* Pending requests need to be canceled. */
405 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
407 if (dev
->power
.no_callbacks
)
410 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous idle notification. */
411 if (rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) {
412 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_IDLE
;
413 if (!dev
->power
.request_pending
) {
414 dev
->power
.request_pending
= true;
415 queue_work(pm_wq
, &dev
->power
.work
);
417 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev
, _THIS_IP_
, 0);
421 dev
->power
.idle_notification
= true;
423 callback
= RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev
, runtime_idle
);
426 retval
= __rpm_callback(callback
, dev
);
428 dev
->power
.idle_notification
= false;
429 wake_up_all(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
);
432 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev
, _THIS_IP_
, retval
);
433 return retval
? retval
: rpm_suspend(dev
, rpmflags
| RPM_AUTO
);
437 * rpm_callback - Run a given runtime PM callback for a given device.
438 * @cb: Runtime PM callback to run.
439 * @dev: Device to run the callback for.
441 static int rpm_callback(int (*cb
)(struct device
*), struct device
*dev
)
448 if (dev
->power
.memalloc_noio
) {
449 unsigned int noio_flag
;
452 * Deadlock might be caused if memory allocation with
453 * GFP_KERNEL happens inside runtime_suspend and
454 * runtime_resume callbacks of one block device's
455 * ancestor or the block device itself. Network
456 * device might be thought as part of iSCSI block
457 * device, so network device and its ancestor should
458 * be marked as memalloc_noio too.
460 noio_flag
= memalloc_noio_save();
461 retval
= __rpm_callback(cb
, dev
);
462 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag
);
464 retval
= __rpm_callback(cb
, dev
);
467 dev
->power
.runtime_error
= retval
;
468 return retval
!= -EACCES
? retval
: -EIO
;
472 * rpm_suspend - Carry out runtime suspend of given device.
473 * @dev: Device to suspend.
474 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
476 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be suspended.
477 * Cancel a pending idle notification, autosuspend or suspend. If
478 * another suspend has been started earlier, either return immediately
479 * or wait for it to finish, depending on the RPM_NOWAIT and RPM_ASYNC
480 * flags. If the RPM_ASYNC flag is set then queue a suspend request;
481 * otherwise run the ->runtime_suspend() callback directly. When
482 * ->runtime_suspend succeeded, if a deferred resume was requested while
483 * the callback was running then carry it out, otherwise send an idle
484 * notification for its parent (if the suspend succeeded and both
485 * ignore_children of parent->power and irq_safe of dev->power are not set).
486 * If ->runtime_suspend failed with -EAGAIN or -EBUSY, and if the RPM_AUTO
487 * flag is set and the next autosuspend-delay expiration time is in the
488 * future, schedule another autosuspend attempt.
490 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
492 static int rpm_suspend(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
493 __releases(&dev
->power
.lock
) __acquires(&dev
->power
.lock
)
495 int (*callback
)(struct device
*);
496 struct device
*parent
= NULL
;
499 trace_rpm_suspend_rcuidle(dev
, rpmflags
);
502 retval
= rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev
);
505 ; /* Conditions are wrong. */
507 /* Synchronous suspends are not allowed in the RPM_RESUMING state. */
508 else if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_RESUMING
&&
509 !(rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
))
514 /* If the autosuspend_delay time hasn't expired yet, reschedule. */
515 if ((rpmflags
& RPM_AUTO
)
516 && dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_SUSPENDING
) {
517 unsigned long expires
= pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(dev
);
520 /* Pending requests need to be canceled. */
521 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
524 * Optimization: If the timer is already running and is
525 * set to expire at or before the autosuspend delay,
526 * avoid the overhead of resetting it. Just let it
527 * expire; pm_suspend_timer_fn() will take care of the
530 if (!(dev
->power
.timer_expires
&& time_before_eq(
531 dev
->power
.timer_expires
, expires
))) {
532 dev
->power
.timer_expires
= expires
;
533 mod_timer(&dev
->power
.suspend_timer
, expires
);
535 dev
->power
.timer_autosuspends
= 1;
540 /* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */
541 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev
);
543 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
) {
546 if (rpmflags
& (RPM_ASYNC
| RPM_NOWAIT
)) {
547 retval
= -EINPROGRESS
;
551 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
552 spin_unlock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
556 spin_lock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
560 /* Wait for the other suspend running in parallel with us. */
562 prepare_to_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
,
563 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
564 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_SUSPENDING
)
567 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
571 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
573 finish_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
);
577 if (dev
->power
.no_callbacks
)
578 goto no_callback
; /* Assume success. */
580 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous suspend. */
581 if (rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) {
582 dev
->power
.request
= (rpmflags
& RPM_AUTO
) ?
583 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND
: RPM_REQ_SUSPEND
;
584 if (!dev
->power
.request_pending
) {
585 dev
->power
.request_pending
= true;
586 queue_work(pm_wq
, &dev
->power
.work
);
591 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_SUSPENDING
);
593 callback
= RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev
, runtime_suspend
);
595 dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check(dev
, true);
596 retval
= rpm_callback(callback
, dev
);
601 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_SUSPENDED
);
602 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev
);
605 parent
= dev
->parent
;
606 atomic_add_unless(&parent
->power
.child_count
, -1, 0);
608 wake_up_all(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
);
610 if (dev
->power
.deferred_resume
) {
611 dev
->power
.deferred_resume
= false;
617 /* Maybe the parent is now able to suspend. */
618 if (parent
&& !parent
->power
.ignore_children
&& !dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
619 spin_unlock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
621 spin_lock(&parent
->power
.lock
);
622 rpm_idle(parent
, RPM_ASYNC
);
623 spin_unlock(&parent
->power
.lock
);
625 spin_lock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
629 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev
, _THIS_IP_
, retval
);
634 dev_pm_disable_wake_irq_check(dev
);
635 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_ACTIVE
);
636 dev
->power
.deferred_resume
= false;
637 wake_up_all(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
);
639 if (retval
== -EAGAIN
|| retval
== -EBUSY
) {
640 dev
->power
.runtime_error
= 0;
643 * If the callback routine failed an autosuspend, and
644 * if the last_busy time has been updated so that there
645 * is a new autosuspend expiration time, automatically
646 * reschedule another autosuspend.
648 if ((rpmflags
& RPM_AUTO
) &&
649 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(dev
) != 0)
652 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev
);
658 * rpm_resume - Carry out runtime resume of given device.
659 * @dev: Device to resume.
660 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
662 * Check if the device's runtime PM status allows it to be resumed. Cancel
663 * any scheduled or pending requests. If another resume has been started
664 * earlier, either return immediately or wait for it to finish, depending on the
665 * RPM_NOWAIT and RPM_ASYNC flags. Similarly, if there's a suspend running in
666 * parallel with this function, either tell the other process to resume after
667 * suspending (deferred_resume) or wait for it to finish. If the RPM_ASYNC
668 * flag is set then queue a resume request; otherwise run the
669 * ->runtime_resume() callback directly. Queue an idle notification for the
670 * device if the resume succeeded.
672 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
674 static int rpm_resume(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
675 __releases(&dev
->power
.lock
) __acquires(&dev
->power
.lock
)
677 int (*callback
)(struct device
*);
678 struct device
*parent
= NULL
;
681 trace_rpm_resume_rcuidle(dev
, rpmflags
);
684 if (dev
->power
.runtime_error
)
686 else if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
== 1 && dev
->power
.is_suspended
687 && dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_ACTIVE
)
689 else if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0)
695 * Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. Small
696 * optimization: If an autosuspend timer is running, leave it running
697 * rather than cancelling it now only to restart it again in the near
700 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
701 if (!dev
->power
.timer_autosuspends
)
702 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev
);
704 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_ACTIVE
) {
709 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_RESUMING
710 || dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
) {
713 if (rpmflags
& (RPM_ASYNC
| RPM_NOWAIT
)) {
714 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
)
715 dev
->power
.deferred_resume
= true;
717 retval
= -EINPROGRESS
;
721 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
722 spin_unlock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
726 spin_lock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
730 /* Wait for the operation carried out in parallel with us. */
732 prepare_to_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
,
733 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
734 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_RESUMING
735 && dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_SUSPENDING
)
738 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
742 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
744 finish_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
);
749 * See if we can skip waking up the parent. This is safe only if
750 * power.no_callbacks is set, because otherwise we don't know whether
751 * the resume will actually succeed.
753 if (dev
->power
.no_callbacks
&& !parent
&& dev
->parent
) {
754 spin_lock_nested(&dev
->parent
->power
.lock
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
755 if (dev
->parent
->power
.disable_depth
> 0
756 || dev
->parent
->power
.ignore_children
757 || dev
->parent
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_ACTIVE
) {
758 atomic_inc(&dev
->parent
->power
.child_count
);
759 spin_unlock(&dev
->parent
->power
.lock
);
761 goto no_callback
; /* Assume success. */
763 spin_unlock(&dev
->parent
->power
.lock
);
766 /* Carry out an asynchronous or a synchronous resume. */
767 if (rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) {
768 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_RESUME
;
769 if (!dev
->power
.request_pending
) {
770 dev
->power
.request_pending
= true;
771 queue_work(pm_wq
, &dev
->power
.work
);
777 if (!parent
&& dev
->parent
) {
779 * Increment the parent's usage counter and resume it if
780 * necessary. Not needed if dev is irq-safe; then the
781 * parent is permanently resumed.
783 parent
= dev
->parent
;
784 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
)
786 spin_unlock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
788 pm_runtime_get_noresume(parent
);
790 spin_lock(&parent
->power
.lock
);
792 * Resume the parent if it has runtime PM enabled and not been
793 * set to ignore its children.
795 if (!parent
->power
.disable_depth
796 && !parent
->power
.ignore_children
) {
797 rpm_resume(parent
, 0);
798 if (parent
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_ACTIVE
)
801 spin_unlock(&parent
->power
.lock
);
803 spin_lock(&dev
->power
.lock
);
810 if (dev
->power
.no_callbacks
)
811 goto no_callback
; /* Assume success. */
813 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_RESUMING
);
815 callback
= RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev
, runtime_resume
);
817 dev_pm_disable_wake_irq_check(dev
);
818 retval
= rpm_callback(callback
, dev
);
820 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_SUSPENDED
);
821 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev
);
822 dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check(dev
, false);
825 __update_runtime_status(dev
, RPM_ACTIVE
);
826 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev
);
828 atomic_inc(&parent
->power
.child_count
);
830 wake_up_all(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
);
833 rpm_idle(dev
, RPM_ASYNC
);
836 if (parent
&& !dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
837 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
839 pm_runtime_put(parent
);
841 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
844 trace_rpm_return_int_rcuidle(dev
, _THIS_IP_
, retval
);
850 * pm_runtime_work - Universal runtime PM work function.
851 * @work: Work structure used for scheduling the execution of this function.
853 * Use @work to get the device object the work is to be done for, determine what
854 * is to be done and execute the appropriate runtime PM function.
856 static void pm_runtime_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
858 struct device
*dev
= container_of(work
, struct device
, power
.work
);
859 enum rpm_request req
;
861 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
863 if (!dev
->power
.request_pending
)
866 req
= dev
->power
.request
;
867 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
868 dev
->power
.request_pending
= false;
874 rpm_idle(dev
, RPM_NOWAIT
);
876 case RPM_REQ_SUSPEND
:
877 rpm_suspend(dev
, RPM_NOWAIT
);
879 case RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND
:
880 rpm_suspend(dev
, RPM_NOWAIT
| RPM_AUTO
);
883 rpm_resume(dev
, RPM_NOWAIT
);
888 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
892 * pm_suspend_timer_fn - Timer function for pm_schedule_suspend().
893 * @data: Device pointer passed by pm_schedule_suspend().
895 * Check if the time is right and queue a suspend request.
897 static void pm_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data
)
899 struct device
*dev
= (struct device
*)data
;
901 unsigned long expires
;
903 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
905 expires
= dev
->power
.timer_expires
;
906 /* If 'expire' is after 'jiffies' we've been called too early. */
907 if (expires
> 0 && !time_after(expires
, jiffies
)) {
908 dev
->power
.timer_expires
= 0;
909 rpm_suspend(dev
, dev
->power
.timer_autosuspends
?
910 (RPM_ASYNC
| RPM_AUTO
) : RPM_ASYNC
);
913 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
917 * pm_schedule_suspend - Set up a timer to submit a suspend request in future.
918 * @dev: Device to suspend.
919 * @delay: Time to wait before submitting a suspend request, in milliseconds.
921 int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int delay
)
926 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
929 retval
= rpm_suspend(dev
, RPM_ASYNC
);
933 retval
= rpm_check_suspend_allowed(dev
);
937 /* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */
938 pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev
);
940 dev
->power
.timer_expires
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(delay
);
941 dev
->power
.timer_expires
+= !dev
->power
.timer_expires
;
942 dev
->power
.timer_autosuspends
= 0;
943 mod_timer(&dev
->power
.suspend_timer
, dev
->power
.timer_expires
);
946 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_schedule_suspend
);
953 * __pm_runtime_idle - Entry point for runtime idle operations.
954 * @dev: Device to send idle notification for.
955 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
957 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, decrement the device's usage count and
958 * return immediately if it is larger than zero. Then carry out an idle
959 * notification, either synchronous or asynchronous.
961 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
962 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
964 int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
969 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) && !dev
->power
.irq_safe
);
971 if (rpmflags
& RPM_GET_PUT
) {
972 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev
->power
.usage_count
))
976 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
977 retval
= rpm_idle(dev
, rpmflags
);
978 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_idle
);
985 * __pm_runtime_suspend - Entry point for runtime put/suspend operations.
986 * @dev: Device to suspend.
987 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
989 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, decrement the device's usage count and
990 * return immediately if it is larger than zero. Then carry out a suspend,
991 * either synchronous or asynchronous.
993 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
994 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
996 int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
1001 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) && !dev
->power
.irq_safe
);
1003 if (rpmflags
& RPM_GET_PUT
) {
1004 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev
->power
.usage_count
))
1008 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1009 retval
= rpm_suspend(dev
, rpmflags
);
1010 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1014 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_suspend
);
1017 * __pm_runtime_resume - Entry point for runtime resume operations.
1018 * @dev: Device to resume.
1019 * @rpmflags: Flag bits.
1021 * If the RPM_GET_PUT flag is set, increment the device's usage count. Then
1022 * carry out a resume, either synchronous or asynchronous.
1024 * This routine may be called in atomic context if the RPM_ASYNC flag is set,
1025 * or if pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called.
1027 int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
, int rpmflags
)
1029 unsigned long flags
;
1032 might_sleep_if(!(rpmflags
& RPM_ASYNC
) && !dev
->power
.irq_safe
);
1034 if (rpmflags
& RPM_GET_PUT
)
1035 atomic_inc(&dev
->power
.usage_count
);
1037 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1038 retval
= rpm_resume(dev
, rpmflags
);
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume
);
1046 * pm_runtime_get_if_in_use - Conditionally bump up the device's usage counter.
1047 * @dev: Device to handle.
1049 * Return -EINVAL if runtime PM is disabled for the device.
1051 * If that's not the case and if the device's runtime PM status is RPM_ACTIVE
1052 * and the runtime PM usage counter is nonzero, increment the counter and
1053 * return 1. Otherwise return 0 without changing the counter.
1055 int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device
*dev
)
1057 unsigned long flags
;
1060 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1061 retval
= dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0 ? -EINVAL
:
1062 dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_ACTIVE
1063 && atomic_inc_not_zero(&dev
->power
.usage_count
);
1064 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_in_use
);
1070 * __pm_runtime_set_status - Set runtime PM status of a device.
1071 * @dev: Device to handle.
1072 * @status: New runtime PM status of the device.
1074 * If runtime PM of the device is disabled or its power.runtime_error field is
1075 * different from zero, the status may be changed either to RPM_ACTIVE, or to
1076 * RPM_SUSPENDED, as long as that reflects the actual state of the device.
1077 * However, if the device has a parent and the parent is not active, and the
1078 * parent's power.ignore_children flag is unset, the device's status cannot be
1079 * set to RPM_ACTIVE, so -EBUSY is returned in that case.
1081 * If successful, __pm_runtime_set_status() clears the power.runtime_error field
1082 * and the device parent's counter of unsuspended children is modified to
1083 * reflect the new status. If the new status is RPM_SUSPENDED, an idle
1084 * notification request for the parent is submitted.
1086 int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int status
)
1088 struct device
*parent
= dev
->parent
;
1089 unsigned long flags
;
1090 bool notify_parent
= false;
1093 if (status
!= RPM_ACTIVE
&& status
!= RPM_SUSPENDED
)
1096 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1098 if (!dev
->power
.runtime_error
&& !dev
->power
.disable_depth
) {
1103 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== status
)
1106 if (status
== RPM_SUSPENDED
) {
1108 * It is invalid to suspend a device with an active child,
1109 * unless it has been set to ignore its children.
1111 if (!dev
->power
.ignore_children
&&
1112 atomic_read(&dev
->power
.child_count
)) {
1113 dev_err(dev
, "runtime PM trying to suspend device but active child\n");
1119 atomic_add_unless(&parent
->power
.child_count
, -1, 0);
1120 notify_parent
= !parent
->power
.ignore_children
;
1126 spin_lock_nested(&parent
->power
.lock
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
1129 * It is invalid to put an active child under a parent that is
1130 * not active, has runtime PM enabled and the
1131 * 'power.ignore_children' flag unset.
1133 if (!parent
->power
.disable_depth
1134 && !parent
->power
.ignore_children
1135 && parent
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_ACTIVE
) {
1136 dev_err(dev
, "runtime PM trying to activate child device %s but parent (%s) is not active\n",
1140 } else if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDED
) {
1141 atomic_inc(&parent
->power
.child_count
);
1144 spin_unlock(&parent
->power
.lock
);
1151 __update_runtime_status(dev
, status
);
1152 dev
->power
.runtime_error
= 0;
1154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1157 pm_request_idle(parent
);
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_set_status
);
1164 * __pm_runtime_barrier - Cancel pending requests and wait for completions.
1165 * @dev: Device to handle.
1167 * Flush all pending requests for the device from pm_wq and wait for all
1168 * runtime PM operations involving the device in progress to complete.
1170 * Should be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
1172 static void __pm_runtime_barrier(struct device
*dev
)
1174 pm_runtime_deactivate_timer(dev
);
1176 if (dev
->power
.request_pending
) {
1177 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
1178 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1180 cancel_work_sync(&dev
->power
.work
);
1182 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1183 dev
->power
.request_pending
= false;
1186 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_SUSPENDING
1187 || dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_RESUMING
1188 || dev
->power
.idle_notification
) {
1191 /* Suspend, wake-up or idle notification in progress. */
1193 prepare_to_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
,
1194 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1195 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_SUSPENDING
1196 && dev
->power
.runtime_status
!= RPM_RESUMING
1197 && !dev
->power
.idle_notification
)
1199 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1203 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1205 finish_wait(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
, &wait
);
1210 * pm_runtime_barrier - Flush pending requests and wait for completions.
1211 * @dev: Device to handle.
1213 * Prevent the device from being suspended by incrementing its usage counter and
1214 * if there's a pending resume request for the device, wake the device up.
1215 * Next, make sure that all pending requests for the device have been flushed
1216 * from pm_wq and wait for all runtime PM operations involving the device in
1217 * progress to complete.
1220 * 1, if there was a resume request pending and the device had to be woken up,
1223 int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device
*dev
)
1227 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev
);
1228 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1230 if (dev
->power
.request_pending
1231 && dev
->power
.request
== RPM_REQ_RESUME
) {
1236 __pm_runtime_barrier(dev
);
1238 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1239 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_barrier
);
1246 * __pm_runtime_disable - Disable runtime PM of a device.
1247 * @dev: Device to handle.
1248 * @check_resume: If set, check if there's a resume request for the device.
1250 * Increment power.disable_depth for the device and if it was zero previously,
1251 * cancel all pending runtime PM requests for the device and wait for all
1252 * operations in progress to complete. The device can be either active or
1253 * suspended after its runtime PM has been disabled.
1255 * If @check_resume is set and there's a resume request pending when
1256 * __pm_runtime_disable() is called and power.disable_depth is zero, the
1257 * function will wake up the device before disabling its runtime PM.
1259 void __pm_runtime_disable(struct device
*dev
, bool check_resume
)
1261 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1263 if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0) {
1264 dev
->power
.disable_depth
++;
1269 * Wake up the device if there's a resume request pending, because that
1270 * means there probably is some I/O to process and disabling runtime PM
1271 * shouldn't prevent the device from processing the I/O.
1273 if (check_resume
&& dev
->power
.request_pending
1274 && dev
->power
.request
== RPM_REQ_RESUME
) {
1276 * Prevent suspends and idle notifications from being carried
1277 * out after we have woken up the device.
1279 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev
);
1283 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
1286 if (!dev
->power
.disable_depth
++)
1287 __pm_runtime_barrier(dev
);
1290 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_disable
);
1295 * pm_runtime_enable - Enable runtime PM of a device.
1296 * @dev: Device to handle.
1298 void pm_runtime_enable(struct device
*dev
)
1300 unsigned long flags
;
1302 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1304 if (dev
->power
.disable_depth
> 0)
1305 dev
->power
.disable_depth
--;
1307 dev_warn(dev
, "Unbalanced %s!\n", __func__
);
1309 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->power
.lock
, flags
);
1311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_enable
);
1314 * pm_runtime_forbid - Block runtime PM of a device.
1315 * @dev: Device to handle.
1317 * Increase the device's usage count and clear its power.runtime_auto flag,
1318 * so that it cannot be suspended at run time until pm_runtime_allow() is called
1321 void pm_runtime_forbid(struct device
*dev
)
1323 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1324 if (!dev
->power
.runtime_auto
)
1327 dev
->power
.runtime_auto
= false;
1328 atomic_inc(&dev
->power
.usage_count
);
1332 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_forbid
);
1337 * pm_runtime_allow - Unblock runtime PM of a device.
1338 * @dev: Device to handle.
1340 * Decrease the device's usage count and set its power.runtime_auto flag.
1342 void pm_runtime_allow(struct device
*dev
)
1344 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1345 if (dev
->power
.runtime_auto
)
1348 dev
->power
.runtime_auto
= true;
1349 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev
->power
.usage_count
))
1350 rpm_idle(dev
, RPM_AUTO
| RPM_ASYNC
);
1353 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_allow
);
1358 * pm_runtime_no_callbacks - Ignore runtime PM callbacks for a device.
1359 * @dev: Device to handle.
1361 * Set the power.no_callbacks flag, which tells the PM core that this
1362 * device is power-managed through its parent and has no runtime PM
1363 * callbacks of its own. The runtime sysfs attributes will be removed.
1365 void pm_runtime_no_callbacks(struct device
*dev
)
1367 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1368 dev
->power
.no_callbacks
= 1;
1369 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1370 if (device_is_registered(dev
))
1371 rpm_sysfs_remove(dev
);
1373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_no_callbacks
);
1376 * pm_runtime_irq_safe - Leave interrupts disabled during callbacks.
1377 * @dev: Device to handle
1379 * Set the power.irq_safe flag, which tells the PM core that the
1380 * ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks for this device should
1381 * always be invoked with the spinlock held and interrupts disabled. It also
1382 * causes the parent's usage counter to be permanently incremented, preventing
1383 * the parent from runtime suspending -- otherwise an irq-safe child might have
1384 * to wait for a non-irq-safe parent.
1386 void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device
*dev
)
1389 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
->parent
);
1390 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1391 dev
->power
.irq_safe
= 1;
1392 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_irq_safe
);
1397 * update_autosuspend - Handle a change to a device's autosuspend settings.
1398 * @dev: Device to handle.
1399 * @old_delay: The former autosuspend_delay value.
1400 * @old_use: The former use_autosuspend value.
1402 * Prevent runtime suspend if the new delay is negative and use_autosuspend is
1403 * set; otherwise allow it. Send an idle notification if suspends are allowed.
1405 * This function must be called under dev->power.lock with interrupts disabled.
1407 static void update_autosuspend(struct device
*dev
, int old_delay
, int old_use
)
1409 int delay
= dev
->power
.autosuspend_delay
;
1411 /* Should runtime suspend be prevented now? */
1412 if (dev
->power
.use_autosuspend
&& delay
< 0) {
1414 /* If it used to be allowed then prevent it. */
1415 if (!old_use
|| old_delay
>= 0) {
1416 atomic_inc(&dev
->power
.usage_count
);
1421 /* Runtime suspend should be allowed now. */
1424 /* If it used to be prevented then allow it. */
1425 if (old_use
&& old_delay
< 0)
1426 atomic_dec(&dev
->power
.usage_count
);
1428 /* Maybe we can autosuspend now. */
1429 rpm_idle(dev
, RPM_AUTO
);
1434 * pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay - Set a device's autosuspend_delay value.
1435 * @dev: Device to handle.
1436 * @delay: Value of the new delay in milliseconds.
1438 * Set the device's power.autosuspend_delay value. If it changes to negative
1439 * and the power.use_autosuspend flag is set, prevent runtime suspends. If it
1440 * changes the other way, allow runtime suspends.
1442 void pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(struct device
*dev
, int delay
)
1444 int old_delay
, old_use
;
1446 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1447 old_delay
= dev
->power
.autosuspend_delay
;
1448 old_use
= dev
->power
.use_autosuspend
;
1449 dev
->power
.autosuspend_delay
= delay
;
1450 update_autosuspend(dev
, old_delay
, old_use
);
1451 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay
);
1456 * __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend - Set a device's use_autosuspend flag.
1457 * @dev: Device to handle.
1458 * @use: New value for use_autosuspend.
1460 * Set the device's power.use_autosuspend flag, and allow or prevent runtime
1461 * suspends as needed.
1463 void __pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(struct device
*dev
, bool use
)
1465 int old_delay
, old_use
;
1467 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1468 old_delay
= dev
->power
.autosuspend_delay
;
1469 old_use
= dev
->power
.use_autosuspend
;
1470 dev
->power
.use_autosuspend
= use
;
1471 update_autosuspend(dev
, old_delay
, old_use
);
1472 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_use_autosuspend
);
1477 * pm_runtime_init - Initialize runtime PM fields in given device object.
1478 * @dev: Device object to initialize.
1480 void pm_runtime_init(struct device
*dev
)
1482 dev
->power
.runtime_status
= RPM_SUSPENDED
;
1483 dev
->power
.idle_notification
= false;
1485 dev
->power
.disable_depth
= 1;
1486 atomic_set(&dev
->power
.usage_count
, 0);
1488 dev
->power
.runtime_error
= 0;
1490 atomic_set(&dev
->power
.child_count
, 0);
1491 pm_suspend_ignore_children(dev
, false);
1492 dev
->power
.runtime_auto
= true;
1494 dev
->power
.request_pending
= false;
1495 dev
->power
.request
= RPM_REQ_NONE
;
1496 dev
->power
.deferred_resume
= false;
1497 dev
->power
.accounting_timestamp
= jiffies
;
1498 INIT_WORK(&dev
->power
.work
, pm_runtime_work
);
1500 dev
->power
.timer_expires
= 0;
1501 setup_timer(&dev
->power
.suspend_timer
, pm_suspend_timer_fn
,
1502 (unsigned long)dev
);
1504 init_waitqueue_head(&dev
->power
.wait_queue
);
1508 * pm_runtime_reinit - Re-initialize runtime PM fields in given device object.
1509 * @dev: Device object to re-initialize.
1511 void pm_runtime_reinit(struct device
*dev
)
1513 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev
)) {
1514 if (dev
->power
.runtime_status
== RPM_ACTIVE
)
1515 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev
);
1516 if (dev
->power
.irq_safe
) {
1517 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1518 dev
->power
.irq_safe
= 0;
1519 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1521 pm_runtime_put(dev
->parent
);
1527 * pm_runtime_remove - Prepare for removing a device from device hierarchy.
1528 * @dev: Device object being removed from device hierarchy.
1530 void pm_runtime_remove(struct device
*dev
)
1532 __pm_runtime_disable(dev
, false);
1533 pm_runtime_reinit(dev
);
1537 * pm_runtime_clean_up_links - Prepare links to consumers for driver removal.
1538 * @dev: Device whose driver is going to be removed.
1540 * Check links from this device to any consumers and if any of them have active
1541 * runtime PM references to the device, drop the usage counter of the device
1544 * Links with the DL_FLAG_STATELESS flag set are ignored.
1546 * Since the device is guaranteed to be runtime-active at the point this is
1547 * called, nothing else needs to be done here.
1549 * Moreover, this is called after device_links_busy() has returned 'false', so
1550 * the status of each link is guaranteed to be DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND and
1551 * therefore rpm_active can't be manipulated concurrently.
1553 void pm_runtime_clean_up_links(struct device
*dev
)
1555 struct device_link
*link
;
1558 idx
= device_links_read_lock();
1560 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link
, &dev
->links
.consumers
, s_node
) {
1561 if (link
->flags
& DL_FLAG_STATELESS
)
1564 if (link
->rpm_active
) {
1565 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
1566 link
->rpm_active
= false;
1570 device_links_read_unlock(idx
);
1574 * pm_runtime_get_suppliers - Resume and reference-count supplier devices.
1575 * @dev: Consumer device.
1577 void pm_runtime_get_suppliers(struct device
*dev
)
1579 struct device_link
*link
;
1582 idx
= device_links_read_lock();
1584 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link
, &dev
->links
.suppliers
, c_node
)
1585 if (link
->flags
& DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME
)
1586 pm_runtime_get_sync(link
->supplier
);
1588 device_links_read_unlock(idx
);
1592 * pm_runtime_put_suppliers - Drop references to supplier devices.
1593 * @dev: Consumer device.
1595 void pm_runtime_put_suppliers(struct device
*dev
)
1597 struct device_link
*link
;
1600 idx
= device_links_read_lock();
1602 list_for_each_entry_rcu(link
, &dev
->links
.suppliers
, c_node
)
1603 if (link
->flags
& DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME
)
1604 pm_runtime_put(link
->supplier
);
1606 device_links_read_unlock(idx
);
1609 void pm_runtime_new_link(struct device
*dev
)
1611 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1612 dev
->power
.links_count
++;
1613 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1616 void pm_runtime_drop_link(struct device
*dev
)
1618 spin_lock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1619 WARN_ON(dev
->power
.links_count
== 0);
1620 dev
->power
.links_count
--;
1621 spin_unlock_irq(&dev
->power
.lock
);
1625 * pm_runtime_force_suspend - Force a device into suspend state if needed.
1626 * @dev: Device to suspend.
1628 * Disable runtime PM so we safely can check the device's runtime PM status and
1629 * if it is active, invoke it's .runtime_suspend callback to bring it into
1630 * suspend state. Keep runtime PM disabled to preserve the state unless we
1633 * Typically this function may be invoked from a system suspend callback to make
1634 * sure the device is put into low power state.
1636 int pm_runtime_force_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1638 int (*callback
)(struct device
*);
1641 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
1642 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev
))
1645 callback
= RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev
, runtime_suspend
);
1652 ret
= callback(dev
);
1657 * Increase the runtime PM usage count for the device's parent, in case
1658 * when we find the device being used when system suspend was invoked.
1659 * This informs pm_runtime_force_resume() to resume the parent
1660 * immediately, which is needed to be able to resume its children,
1661 * when not deferring the resume to be managed via runtime PM.
1663 if (dev
->parent
&& atomic_read(&dev
->power
.usage_count
) > 1)
1664 pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev
->parent
);
1666 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev
);
1669 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_force_suspend
);
1675 * pm_runtime_force_resume - Force a device into resume state if needed.
1676 * @dev: Device to resume.
1678 * Prior invoking this function we expect the user to have brought the device
1679 * into low power state by a call to pm_runtime_force_suspend(). Here we reverse
1680 * those actions and brings the device into full power, if it is expected to be
1681 * used on system resume. To distinguish that, we check whether the runtime PM
1682 * usage count is greater than 1 (the PM core increases the usage count in the
1683 * system PM prepare phase), as that indicates a real user (such as a subsystem,
1684 * driver, userspace, etc.) is using it. If that is the case, the device is
1685 * expected to be used on system resume as well, so then we resume it. In the
1686 * other case, we defer the resume to be managed via runtime PM.
1688 * Typically this function may be invoked from a system resume callback.
1690 int pm_runtime_force_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1692 int (*callback
)(struct device
*);
1695 callback
= RPM_GET_CALLBACK(dev
, runtime_resume
);
1702 if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev
))
1706 * Decrease the parent's runtime PM usage count, if we increased it
1707 * during system suspend in pm_runtime_force_suspend().
1709 if (atomic_read(&dev
->power
.usage_count
) > 1) {
1711 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
->parent
);
1716 ret
= pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
1720 ret
= callback(dev
);
1722 pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev
);
1726 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev
);
1728 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
1731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_force_resume
);