2 * omap-rng.c - RNG driver for TI OMAP CPU family
4 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
6 * Copyright 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * Mostly based on original driver:
10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Nokia Corporation
11 * Author: Juha Yrjölä <juha.yrjola@nokia.com>
13 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
14 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
15 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/random.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/of_address.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #define RNG_REG_STATUS_RDY (1 << 0)
37 #define RNG_REG_INTACK_RDY_MASK (1 << 0)
38 #define RNG_REG_INTACK_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK (1 << 1)
39 #define RNG_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK (1 << 1)
41 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_SHIFT 16
42 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_MASK (0xffff << 16)
43 #define RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_SHIFT 10
44 #define RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK (1 << 10)
46 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT 16
47 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_MASK (0xffff << 16)
48 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT 0
49 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_MASK (0xff << 0)
51 #define RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES 0xff
52 #define RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES 0x21
53 #define RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES 0x22
55 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_SHIFT 0x0
56 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_MASK (0xff << 0)
57 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_SHIFT 16
58 #define RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_MASK (0x1f << 16)
59 #define RNG_ALARM_THRESHOLD 0xff
60 #define RNG_SHUTDOWN_THRESHOLD 0x4
62 #define RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK 0xffffff
63 #define RNG_REG_FRODETUNE_MASK 0xffffff
65 #define OMAP2_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x4
66 #define OMAP4_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x8
67 #define EIP76_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE 0x10
88 static const u16 reg_map_omap2
[] = {
89 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
90 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x4,
91 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x28,
93 [RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
] = 0x40,
96 static const u16 reg_map_omap4
[] = {
97 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
98 [RNG_OUTPUT_1_REG
] = 0x4,
99 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x8,
100 [RNG_INTMASK_REG
] = 0xc,
101 [RNG_INTACK_REG
] = 0x10,
102 [RNG_CONTROL_REG
] = 0x14,
103 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x18,
104 [RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
] = 0x1c,
105 [RNG_FROENABLE_REG
] = 0x20,
106 [RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
] = 0x24,
107 [RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
] = 0x28,
108 [RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
] = 0x2c,
109 [RNG_REV_REG
] = 0x1FE0,
110 [RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
] = 0x1FE4,
113 static const u16 reg_map_eip76
[] = {
114 [RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
] = 0x0,
115 [RNG_OUTPUT_1_REG
] = 0x4,
116 [RNG_OUTPUT_2_REG
] = 0x8,
117 [RNG_OUTPUT_3_REG
] = 0xc,
118 [RNG_STATUS_REG
] = 0x10,
119 [RNG_INTACK_REG
] = 0x10,
120 [RNG_CONTROL_REG
] = 0x14,
121 [RNG_CONFIG_REG
] = 0x18,
122 [RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
] = 0x1c,
123 [RNG_FROENABLE_REG
] = 0x20,
124 [RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
] = 0x24,
125 [RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
] = 0x28,
126 [RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
] = 0x2c,
127 [RNG_REV_REG
] = 0x7c,
132 * struct omap_rng_pdata - RNG IP block-specific data
133 * @regs: Pointer to the register offsets structure.
134 * @data_size: No. of bytes in RNG output.
135 * @data_present: Callback to determine if data is available.
136 * @init: Callback for IP specific initialization sequence.
137 * @cleanup: Callback for IP specific cleanup sequence.
139 struct omap_rng_pdata
{
142 u32 (*data_present
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
143 int (*init
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
144 void (*cleanup
)(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
);
147 struct omap_rng_dev
{
150 const struct omap_rng_pdata
*pdata
;
155 static inline u32
omap_rng_read(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
, u16 reg
)
157 return __raw_readl(priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[reg
]);
160 static inline void omap_rng_write(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
, u16 reg
,
163 __raw_writel(val
, priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[reg
]);
167 static int omap_rng_do_read(struct hwrng
*rng
, void *data
, size_t max
,
170 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
173 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
175 if (max
< priv
->pdata
->data_size
)
178 for (i
= 0; i
< 20; i
++) {
179 present
= priv
->pdata
->data_present(priv
);
180 if (present
|| !wait
)
188 memcpy_fromio(data
, priv
->base
+ priv
->pdata
->regs
[RNG_OUTPUT_0_REG
],
189 priv
->pdata
->data_size
);
191 if (priv
->pdata
->regs
[RNG_INTACK_REG
])
192 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTACK_REG
, RNG_REG_INTACK_RDY_MASK
);
194 return priv
->pdata
->data_size
;
197 static int omap_rng_init(struct hwrng
*rng
)
199 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
201 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
202 return priv
->pdata
->init(priv
);
205 static void omap_rng_cleanup(struct hwrng
*rng
)
207 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
209 priv
= (struct omap_rng_dev
*)rng
->priv
;
210 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
214 static inline u32
omap2_rng_data_present(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
216 return omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_STATUS_REG
) ? 0 : 1;
219 static int omap2_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
221 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
, 0x1);
225 static void omap2_rng_cleanup(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
227 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_SYSCONFIG_REG
, 0x0);
230 static struct omap_rng_pdata omap2_rng_pdata
= {
231 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_omap2
,
232 .data_size
= OMAP2_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
233 .data_present
= omap2_rng_data_present
,
234 .init
= omap2_rng_init
,
235 .cleanup
= omap2_rng_cleanup
,
238 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
239 static inline u32
omap4_rng_data_present(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
241 return omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_STATUS_REG
) & RNG_REG_STATUS_RDY
;
244 static int eip76_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
248 /* Return if RNG is already running. */
249 if (omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
) & RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
)
252 /* Number of 512 bit blocks of raw Noise Source output data that must
253 * be processed by either the Conditioning Function or the
254 * SP 800-90 DRBG ‘BC_DF’ functionality to yield a ‘full entropy’
257 val
= 0x5 << RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
259 /* Number of FRO samples that are XOR-ed together into one bit to be
260 * shifted into the main shift register
262 val
|= RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
263 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONFIG_REG
, val
);
265 /* Enable all available FROs */
266 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, 0x0);
267 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
);
270 val
= RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
271 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
276 static int omap4_rng_init(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
280 /* Return if RNG is already running. */
281 if (omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
) & RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
)
284 val
= RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MIN_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
285 val
|= RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONFIG_MAX_REFIL_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
286 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONFIG_REG
, val
);
288 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, 0x0);
289 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
);
290 val
= RNG_ALARM_THRESHOLD
<< RNG_ALARMCNT_ALARM_TH_SHIFT
;
291 val
|= RNG_SHUTDOWN_THRESHOLD
<< RNG_ALARMCNT_SHUTDOWN_TH_SHIFT
;
292 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMCNT_REG
, val
);
294 val
= RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES
<< RNG_CONTROL_STARTUP_CYCLES_SHIFT
;
295 val
|= RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
296 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
301 static void omap4_rng_cleanup(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
)
305 val
= omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
);
306 val
&= ~RNG_CONTROL_ENABLE_TRNG_MASK
;
307 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_CONTROL_REG
, val
);
310 static irqreturn_t
omap4_rng_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
312 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_id
;
313 u32 fro_detune
, fro_enable
;
316 * Interrupt raised by a fro shutdown threshold, do the following:
317 * 1. Clear the alarm events.
318 * 2. De tune the FROs which are shutdown.
319 * 3. Re enable the shutdown FROs.
321 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMMASK_REG
, 0x0);
322 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_ALARMSTOP_REG
, 0x0);
324 fro_enable
= omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
);
325 fro_detune
= ~fro_enable
& RNG_REG_FRODETUNE_MASK
;
326 fro_detune
= fro_detune
| omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
);
327 fro_enable
= RNG_REG_FROENABLE_MASK
;
329 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FRODETUNE_REG
, fro_detune
);
330 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_FROENABLE_REG
, fro_enable
);
332 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTACK_REG
, RNG_REG_INTACK_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK
);
337 static struct omap_rng_pdata omap4_rng_pdata
= {
338 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_omap4
,
339 .data_size
= OMAP4_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
340 .data_present
= omap4_rng_data_present
,
341 .init
= omap4_rng_init
,
342 .cleanup
= omap4_rng_cleanup
,
345 static struct omap_rng_pdata eip76_rng_pdata
= {
346 .regs
= (u16
*)reg_map_eip76
,
347 .data_size
= EIP76_RNG_OUTPUT_SIZE
,
348 .data_present
= omap4_rng_data_present
,
349 .init
= eip76_rng_init
,
350 .cleanup
= omap4_rng_cleanup
,
353 static const struct of_device_id omap_rng_of_match
[] = {
355 .compatible
= "ti,omap2-rng",
356 .data
= &omap2_rng_pdata
,
359 .compatible
= "ti,omap4-rng",
360 .data
= &omap4_rng_pdata
,
363 .compatible
= "inside-secure,safexcel-eip76",
364 .data
= &eip76_rng_pdata
,
368 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, omap_rng_of_match
);
370 static int of_get_omap_rng_device_details(struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
,
371 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
373 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
374 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
377 match
= of_match_device(of_match_ptr(omap_rng_of_match
), dev
);
379 dev_err(dev
, "no compatible OF match\n");
382 priv
->pdata
= match
->data
;
384 if (of_device_is_compatible(dev
->of_node
, "ti,omap4-rng") ||
385 of_device_is_compatible(dev
->of_node
, "inside-secure,safexcel-eip76")) {
386 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
388 dev_err(dev
, "%s: error getting IRQ resource - %d\n",
393 err
= devm_request_irq(dev
, irq
, omap4_rng_irq
,
394 IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE
, dev_name(dev
), priv
);
396 dev_err(dev
, "unable to request irq %d, err = %d\n",
400 omap_rng_write(priv
, RNG_INTMASK_REG
, RNG_SHUTDOWN_OFLO_MASK
);
402 priv
->clk
= of_clk_get(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, 0);
403 if (IS_ERR(priv
->clk
) && PTR_ERR(priv
->clk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
404 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
405 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk
)) {
406 err
= clk_prepare_enable(priv
->clk
);
408 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to enable the clk, "
415 static int of_get_omap_rng_device_details(struct omap_rng_dev
*omap_rng
,
416 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
422 static int get_omap_rng_device_details(struct omap_rng_dev
*omap_rng
)
424 /* Only OMAP2/3 can be non-DT */
425 omap_rng
->pdata
= &omap2_rng_pdata
;
429 static int omap_rng_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
431 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
;
432 struct resource
*res
;
433 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
436 priv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(struct omap_rng_dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
440 priv
->rng
.read
= omap_rng_do_read
;
441 priv
->rng
.init
= omap_rng_init
;
442 priv
->rng
.cleanup
= omap_rng_cleanup
;
444 priv
->rng
.priv
= (unsigned long)priv
;
445 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, priv
);
448 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
449 priv
->base
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
450 if (IS_ERR(priv
->base
)) {
451 ret
= PTR_ERR(priv
->base
);
455 priv
->rng
.name
= devm_kstrdup(dev
, dev_name(dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
456 if (!priv
->rng
.name
) {
461 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
462 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
464 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret
);
465 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev
->dev
);
469 ret
= (dev
->of_node
) ? of_get_omap_rng_device_details(priv
, pdev
) :
470 get_omap_rng_device_details(priv
);
474 ret
= hwrng_register(&priv
->rng
);
478 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Random Number Generator ver. %02x\n",
479 omap_rng_read(priv
, RNG_REV_REG
));
485 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
486 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
488 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk
))
489 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk
);
491 dev_err(dev
, "initialization failed.\n");
495 static int omap_rng_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
497 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
499 hwrng_unregister(&priv
->rng
);
501 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
503 pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev
->dev
);
504 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
506 if (!IS_ERR(priv
->clk
))
507 clk_disable_unprepare(priv
->clk
);
512 static int __maybe_unused
omap_rng_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
514 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
516 priv
->pdata
->cleanup(priv
);
517 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev
);
522 static int __maybe_unused
omap_rng_resume(struct device
*dev
)
524 struct omap_rng_dev
*priv
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
527 ret
= pm_runtime_get_sync(dev
);
529 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret
);
530 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev
);
534 priv
->pdata
->init(priv
);
539 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(omap_rng_pm
, omap_rng_suspend
, omap_rng_resume
);
541 static struct platform_driver omap_rng_driver
= {
545 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(omap_rng_of_match
),
547 .probe
= omap_rng_probe
,
548 .remove
= omap_rng_remove
,
551 module_platform_driver(omap_rng_driver
);
552 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_rng");
553 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena (and others)");
554 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");