sh_eth: fix EESIPR values for SH77{34|63}
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / core / sdio.c
blobecbc52981ba5c810463c5fb046bd3ab4b517e442
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
22 #include "core.h"
23 #include "bus.h"
24 #include "sd.h"
25 #include "sdio_bus.h"
26 #include "mmc_ops.h"
27 #include "sd_ops.h"
28 #include "sdio_ops.h"
29 #include "sdio_cis.h"
31 static int sdio_read_fbr(struct sdio_func *func)
33 int ret;
34 unsigned char data;
36 if (mmc_card_nonstd_func_interface(func->card)) {
37 func->class = SDIO_CLASS_NONE;
38 return 0;
41 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
42 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF, 0, &data);
43 if (ret)
44 goto out;
46 data &= 0x0f;
48 if (data == 0x0f) {
49 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
50 SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF_EXT, 0, &data);
51 if (ret)
52 goto out;
55 func->class = data;
57 out:
58 return ret;
61 static int sdio_init_func(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int fn)
63 int ret;
64 struct sdio_func *func;
66 if (WARN_ON(fn > SDIO_MAX_FUNCS))
67 return -EINVAL;
69 func = sdio_alloc_func(card);
70 if (IS_ERR(func))
71 return PTR_ERR(func);
73 func->num = fn;
75 if (!(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO)) {
76 ret = sdio_read_fbr(func);
77 if (ret)
78 goto fail;
80 ret = sdio_read_func_cis(func);
81 if (ret)
82 goto fail;
83 } else {
84 func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
85 func->device = func->card->cis.device;
86 func->max_blksize = func->card->cis.blksize;
89 card->sdio_func[fn - 1] = func;
91 return 0;
93 fail:
95 * It is okay to remove the function here even though we hold
96 * the host lock as we haven't registered the device yet.
98 sdio_remove_func(func);
99 return ret;
102 static int sdio_read_cccr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 ocr)
104 int ret;
105 int cccr_vsn;
106 int uhs = ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT;
107 unsigned char data;
108 unsigned char speed;
110 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CCCR, 0, &data);
111 if (ret)
112 goto out;
114 cccr_vsn = data & 0x0f;
116 if (cccr_vsn > SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00) {
117 pr_err("%s: unrecognised CCCR structure version %d\n",
118 mmc_hostname(card->host), cccr_vsn);
119 return -EINVAL;
122 card->cccr.sdio_vsn = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
124 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CAPS, 0, &data);
125 if (ret)
126 goto out;
128 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_SMB)
129 card->cccr.multi_block = 1;
130 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_LSC)
131 card->cccr.low_speed = 1;
132 if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_4BLS)
133 card->cccr.wide_bus = 1;
135 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_10) {
136 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_POWER, 0, &data);
137 if (ret)
138 goto out;
140 if (data & SDIO_POWER_SMPC)
141 card->cccr.high_power = 1;
144 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
145 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
146 if (ret)
147 goto out;
149 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 0;
150 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = 0;
151 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = 0;
152 if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00 && uhs) {
153 card->scr.sda_spec3 = 1;
154 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
155 SDIO_CCCR_UHS, 0, &data);
156 if (ret)
157 goto out;
159 if (mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) {
160 if (data & SDIO_UHS_DDR50)
161 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
162 |= SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50;
164 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR50)
165 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
166 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50;
168 if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR104)
169 card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
170 |= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104;
173 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
174 SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0, &data);
175 if (ret)
176 goto out;
178 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTA)
179 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
180 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTC)
181 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
182 if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTD)
183 card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
186 /* if no uhs mode ensure we check for high speed */
187 if (!card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
188 if (speed & SDIO_SPEED_SHS) {
189 card->cccr.high_speed = 1;
190 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
191 } else {
192 card->cccr.high_speed = 0;
193 card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 25000000;
198 out:
199 return ret;
202 static int sdio_enable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
204 int ret;
205 u8 ctrl;
207 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
208 return 0;
210 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
211 return 0;
213 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
214 if (ret)
215 return ret;
217 if ((ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) == SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_RESERVED)
218 pr_warn("%s: SDIO_CCCR_IF is invalid: 0x%02x\n",
219 mmc_hostname(card->host), ctrl);
221 /* set as 4-bit bus width */
222 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK;
223 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
225 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
226 if (ret)
227 return ret;
229 return 1;
233 * If desired, disconnect the pull-up resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1)
234 * of the card. This may be required on certain setups of boards,
235 * controllers and embedded sdio device which do not need the card's
236 * pull-up. As a result, card detection is disabled and power is saved.
238 static int sdio_disable_cd(struct mmc_card *card)
240 int ret;
241 u8 ctrl;
243 if (!mmc_card_disable_cd(card))
244 return 0;
246 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
247 if (ret)
248 return ret;
250 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_CD_DISABLE;
252 return mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
256 * Devices that remain active during a system suspend are
257 * put back into 1-bit mode.
259 static int sdio_disable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
261 int ret;
262 u8 ctrl;
264 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
265 return 0;
267 if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
268 return 0;
270 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
271 if (ret)
272 return ret;
274 if (!(ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT))
275 return 0;
277 ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
278 ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_ASYNC_INT;
280 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
281 if (ret)
282 return ret;
284 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
286 return 0;
290 static int sdio_enable_4bit_bus(struct mmc_card *card)
292 int err;
294 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
295 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
296 else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
297 (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
298 err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
299 if (err)
300 return err;
301 err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
302 if (err <= 0)
303 mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
304 } else
305 return 0;
307 if (err > 0) {
308 mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
309 err = 0;
312 return err;
317 * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it.
319 static int mmc_sdio_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card, int enable)
321 int ret;
322 u8 speed;
324 if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
325 return 0;
327 if (!card->cccr.high_speed)
328 return 0;
330 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
331 if (ret)
332 return ret;
334 if (enable)
335 speed |= SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
336 else
337 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
339 ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
340 if (ret)
341 return ret;
343 return 1;
347 * Enable SDIO/combo card's high-speed mode. Return 0/1 if [not]supported.
349 static int sdio_enable_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
351 int ret;
353 ret = mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, true);
354 if (ret <= 0 || card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
355 return ret;
357 ret = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card);
358 if (ret <= 0)
359 mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, false);
361 return ret;
364 static unsigned mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
366 unsigned max_dtr;
368 if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
370 * The SDIO specification doesn't mention how
371 * the CIS transfer speed register relates to
372 * high-speed, but it seems that 50 MHz is
373 * mandatory.
375 max_dtr = 50000000;
376 } else {
377 max_dtr = card->cis.max_dtr;
380 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
381 max_dtr = min(max_dtr, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card));
383 return max_dtr;
386 static unsigned char host_drive_to_sdio_drive(int host_strength)
388 switch (host_strength) {
389 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A:
390 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_A;
391 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B:
392 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
393 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C:
394 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_C;
395 case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D:
396 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_D;
397 default:
398 return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
402 static void sdio_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
404 int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type;
405 unsigned char card_strength;
406 int err;
408 card->drive_strength = 0;
410 card_drv_type = card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type | SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
412 drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
413 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr,
414 card_drv_type, &drv_type);
416 if (drive_strength) {
417 /* if error just use default for drive strength B */
418 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0,
419 &card_strength);
420 if (err)
421 return;
423 card_strength &= ~(SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_MASK<<SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_SHIFT);
424 card_strength |= host_drive_to_sdio_drive(drive_strength);
426 /* if error default to drive strength B */
427 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH,
428 card_strength, NULL);
429 if (err)
430 return;
431 card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
434 if (drv_type)
435 mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
439 static int sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card)
441 unsigned int bus_speed, timing;
442 int err;
443 unsigned char speed;
446 * If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on
447 * default speed.
449 if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host))
450 return 0;
452 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
453 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
454 if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) &&
455 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)) {
456 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR104;
457 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104;
458 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR;
459 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED;
460 } else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) &&
461 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)) {
462 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_DDR50;
463 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;
464 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR;
465 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED;
466 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
467 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
468 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)) {
469 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR50;
470 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50;
471 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR;
472 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED;
473 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
474 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25)) &&
475 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)) {
476 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR25;
477 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25;
478 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR;
479 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED;
480 } else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
481 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
482 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
483 SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)) {
484 bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
485 timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
486 card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR;
487 card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
490 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
491 if (err)
492 return err;
494 speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_BSS_MASK;
495 speed |= bus_speed;
496 err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
497 if (err)
498 return err;
500 if (bus_speed) {
501 mmc_set_timing(card->host, timing);
502 mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr);
505 return 0;
509 * UHS-I specific initialization procedure
511 static int mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
513 int err;
515 if (!card->scr.sda_spec3)
516 return 0;
519 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
521 if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)
522 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
524 /* Set the driver strength for the card */
525 sdio_select_driver_type(card);
527 /* Set bus speed mode of the card */
528 err = sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(card);
529 if (err)
530 goto out;
533 * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
534 * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
536 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
537 ((card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
538 (card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)))
539 err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
540 out:
541 return err;
545 * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
547 * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
548 * we're trying to reinitialise.
550 static int mmc_sdio_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
551 struct mmc_card *oldcard, int powered_resume)
553 struct mmc_card *card;
554 int err;
555 int retries = 10;
556 u32 rocr = 0;
557 u32 ocr_card = ocr;
559 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
561 /* to query card if 1.8V signalling is supported */
562 if (mmc_host_uhs(host))
563 ocr |= R4_18V_PRESENT;
565 try_again:
566 if (!retries) {
567 pr_warn("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n", mmc_hostname(host));
568 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
572 * Inform the card of the voltage
574 if (!powered_resume) {
575 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr);
576 if (err)
577 goto err;
581 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
583 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
584 err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
585 if (err)
586 goto err;
590 * Allocate card structure.
592 card = mmc_alloc_card(host, NULL);
593 if (IS_ERR(card)) {
594 err = PTR_ERR(card);
595 goto err;
598 if ((rocr & R4_MEMORY_PRESENT) &&
599 mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr & rocr, card->raw_cid, NULL) == 0) {
600 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO;
602 if (oldcard && (oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO ||
603 memcmp(card->raw_cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)) != 0)) {
604 mmc_remove_card(card);
605 return -ENOENT;
607 } else {
608 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
610 if (oldcard && oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SDIO) {
611 mmc_remove_card(card);
612 return -ENOENT;
617 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
619 if (host->ops->init_card)
620 host->ops->init_card(host, card);
623 * If the host and card support UHS-I mode request the card
624 * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. No 1.8v signalling if
625 * UHS mode is not enabled to maintain compatibility and some
626 * systems that claim 1.8v signalling in fact do not support
627 * it.
629 if (!powered_resume && (rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT)) {
630 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180,
631 ocr_card);
632 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
633 sdio_reset(host);
634 mmc_go_idle(host);
635 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
636 mmc_remove_card(card);
637 retries--;
638 goto try_again;
639 } else if (err) {
640 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
642 err = 0;
643 } else {
644 ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
648 * For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
650 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
651 err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
652 if (err)
653 goto remove;
656 * Update oldcard with the new RCA received from the SDIO
657 * device -- we're doing this so that it's updated in the
658 * "card" struct when oldcard overwrites that later.
660 if (oldcard)
661 oldcard->rca = card->rca;
665 * Read CSD, before selecting the card
667 if (!oldcard && card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
668 err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card);
669 if (err)
670 return err;
672 mmc_decode_cid(card);
676 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
678 if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
679 err = mmc_select_card(card);
680 if (err)
681 goto remove;
684 if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO) {
686 * This is non-standard SDIO device, meaning it doesn't
687 * have any CIA (Common I/O area) registers present.
688 * It's host's responsibility to fill cccr and cis
689 * structures in init_card().
691 mmc_set_clock(host, card->cis.max_dtr);
693 if (card->cccr.high_speed) {
694 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
697 goto finish;
701 * Read the common registers.
703 err = sdio_read_cccr(card, ocr);
704 if (err)
705 goto remove;
708 * Read the common CIS tuples.
710 err = sdio_read_common_cis(card);
711 if (err)
712 goto remove;
714 if (oldcard) {
715 int same = (card->cis.vendor == oldcard->cis.vendor &&
716 card->cis.device == oldcard->cis.device);
717 mmc_remove_card(card);
718 if (!same)
719 return -ENOENT;
721 card = oldcard;
723 card->ocr = ocr_card;
724 mmc_fixup_device(card, NULL);
726 if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
727 err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL);
728 /* handle as SDIO-only card if memory init failed */
729 if (err) {
730 mmc_go_idle(host);
731 if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
732 /* should not fail, as it worked previously */
733 mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
734 card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
735 } else
736 card->dev.type = &sd_type;
740 * If needed, disconnect card detection pull-up resistor.
742 err = sdio_disable_cd(card);
743 if (err)
744 goto remove;
746 /* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */
747 /* Only if card supports 1.8v and UHS signaling */
748 if ((ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) && card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
749 err = mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(card);
750 if (err)
751 goto remove;
752 } else {
754 * Switch to high-speed (if supported).
756 err = sdio_enable_hs(card);
757 if (err > 0)
758 mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
759 else if (err)
760 goto remove;
763 * Change to the card's maximum speed.
765 mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(card));
768 * Switch to wider bus (if supported).
770 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
771 if (err)
772 goto remove;
774 finish:
775 if (!oldcard)
776 host->card = card;
777 return 0;
779 remove:
780 if (!oldcard)
781 mmc_remove_card(card);
783 err:
784 return err;
788 * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
790 static void mmc_sdio_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
792 int i;
794 for (i = 0;i < host->card->sdio_funcs;i++) {
795 if (host->card->sdio_func[i]) {
796 sdio_remove_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
797 host->card->sdio_func[i] = NULL;
801 mmc_remove_card(host->card);
802 host->card = NULL;
806 * Card detection - card is alive.
808 static int mmc_sdio_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
810 return mmc_select_card(host->card);
814 * Card detection callback from host.
816 static void mmc_sdio_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
818 int err;
820 /* Make sure card is powered before detecting it */
821 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
822 err = pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->card->dev);
823 if (err < 0) {
824 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&host->card->dev);
825 goto out;
829 mmc_claim_host(host);
832 * Just check if our card has been removed.
834 err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
836 mmc_release_host(host);
839 * Tell PM core it's OK to power off the card now.
841 * The _sync variant is used in order to ensure that the card
842 * is left powered off in case an error occurred, and the card
843 * is going to be removed.
845 * Since there is no specific reason to believe a new user
846 * is about to show up at this point, the _sync variant is
847 * desirable anyway.
849 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
850 pm_runtime_put_sync(&host->card->dev);
852 out:
853 if (err) {
854 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
856 mmc_claim_host(host);
857 mmc_detach_bus(host);
858 mmc_power_off(host);
859 mmc_release_host(host);
864 * SDIO pre_suspend. We need to suspend all functions separately.
865 * Therefore all registered functions must have drivers with suspend
866 * and resume methods. Failing that we simply remove the whole card.
868 static int mmc_sdio_pre_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
870 int i, err = 0;
872 for (i = 0; i < host->card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
873 struct sdio_func *func = host->card->sdio_func[i];
874 if (func && sdio_func_present(func) && func->dev.driver) {
875 const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops = func->dev.driver->pm;
876 if (!pmops || !pmops->suspend || !pmops->resume) {
877 /* force removal of entire card in that case */
878 err = -ENOSYS;
879 break;
884 return err;
888 * SDIO suspend. Suspend all functions separately.
890 static int mmc_sdio_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
892 mmc_claim_host(host);
894 if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host))
895 sdio_disable_wide(host->card);
897 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
898 mmc_power_off(host);
899 } else if (host->retune_period) {
900 mmc_retune_timer_stop(host);
901 mmc_retune_needed(host);
904 mmc_release_host(host);
906 return 0;
909 static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
911 int err = 0;
913 /* Basic card reinitialization. */
914 mmc_claim_host(host);
916 /* Restore power if needed */
917 if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
918 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
920 * Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
921 * since it still believes the card is powered off.
922 * Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
923 * for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
925 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
926 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
927 pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
928 pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
932 /* No need to reinitialize powered-resumed nonremovable cards */
933 if (mmc_card_is_removable(host) || !mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
934 sdio_reset(host);
935 mmc_go_idle(host);
936 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
937 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
938 if (!err)
939 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr,
940 host->card,
941 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
942 } else if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host)) {
943 /* We may have switched to 1-bit mode during suspend */
944 err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(host->card);
947 if (!err && host->sdio_irqs) {
948 if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD))
949 wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
950 else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
951 host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
954 mmc_release_host(host);
956 host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
957 return err;
960 static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
962 int ret;
964 mmc_claim_host(host);
967 * Reset the card by performing the same steps that are taken by
968 * mmc_rescan_try_freq() and mmc_attach_sdio() during a "normal" probe.
970 * sdio_reset() is technically not needed. Having just powered up the
971 * hardware, it should already be in reset state. However, some
972 * platforms (such as SD8686 on OLPC) do not instantly cut power,
973 * meaning that a reset is required when restoring power soon after
974 * powering off. It is harmless in other cases.
976 * The CMD5 reset (mmc_send_io_op_cond()), according to the SDIO spec,
977 * is not necessary for non-removable cards. However, it is required
978 * for OLPC SD8686 (which expects a [CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence), and
979 * harmless in other situations.
983 sdio_reset(host);
984 mmc_go_idle(host);
985 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
987 ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
988 if (ret)
989 goto out;
991 ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card,
992 mmc_card_keep_power(host));
993 if (!ret && host->sdio_irqs)
994 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
996 out:
997 mmc_release_host(host);
999 return ret;
1002 static int mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1004 /* No references to the card, cut the power to it. */
1005 mmc_claim_host(host);
1006 mmc_power_off(host);
1007 mmc_release_host(host);
1009 return 0;
1012 static int mmc_sdio_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1014 int ret;
1016 /* Restore power and re-initialize. */
1017 mmc_claim_host(host);
1018 mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
1019 ret = mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1020 mmc_release_host(host);
1022 return ret;
1025 static int mmc_sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1027 mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr);
1028 return mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
1031 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
1032 .remove = mmc_sdio_remove,
1033 .detect = mmc_sdio_detect,
1034 .pre_suspend = mmc_sdio_pre_suspend,
1035 .suspend = mmc_sdio_suspend,
1036 .resume = mmc_sdio_resume,
1037 .runtime_suspend = mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend,
1038 .runtime_resume = mmc_sdio_runtime_resume,
1039 .power_restore = mmc_sdio_power_restore,
1040 .alive = mmc_sdio_alive,
1041 .reset = mmc_sdio_reset,
1046 * Starting point for SDIO card init.
1048 int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host)
1050 int err, i, funcs;
1051 u32 ocr, rocr;
1052 struct mmc_card *card;
1054 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1056 err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
1057 if (err)
1058 return err;
1060 mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
1061 if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
1062 host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
1065 rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
1068 * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
1070 if (!rocr) {
1071 err = -EINVAL;
1072 goto err;
1076 * Detect and init the card.
1078 err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, rocr, NULL, 0);
1079 if (err)
1080 goto err;
1082 card = host->card;
1085 * Enable runtime PM only if supported by host+card+board
1087 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
1089 * Let runtime PM core know our card is active
1091 err = pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
1092 if (err)
1093 goto remove;
1096 * Enable runtime PM for this card
1098 pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
1102 * The number of functions on the card is encoded inside
1103 * the ocr.
1105 funcs = (ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28;
1106 card->sdio_funcs = 0;
1109 * Initialize (but don't add) all present functions.
1111 for (i = 0; i < funcs; i++, card->sdio_funcs++) {
1112 err = sdio_init_func(host->card, i + 1);
1113 if (err)
1114 goto remove;
1117 * Enable Runtime PM for this func (if supported)
1119 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
1120 pm_runtime_enable(&card->sdio_func[i]->dev);
1124 * First add the card to the driver model...
1126 mmc_release_host(host);
1127 err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
1128 if (err)
1129 goto remove_added;
1132 * ...then the SDIO functions.
1134 for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
1135 err = sdio_add_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
1136 if (err)
1137 goto remove_added;
1140 mmc_claim_host(host);
1141 return 0;
1144 remove_added:
1145 /* Remove without lock if the device has been added. */
1146 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
1147 mmc_claim_host(host);
1148 remove:
1149 /* And with lock if it hasn't been added. */
1150 mmc_release_host(host);
1151 if (host->card)
1152 mmc_sdio_remove(host);
1153 mmc_claim_host(host);
1154 err:
1155 mmc_detach_bus(host);
1157 pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
1158 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1160 return err;