2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 * Adapted for sparc and sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
12 * Reconsolidated from arch/x/kernel/prom.c by Stephen Rothwell and
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "OF: " fmt
23 #include <linux/console.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include "of_private.h"
36 LIST_HEAD(aliases_lookup
);
38 struct device_node
*of_root
;
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_root
);
40 struct device_node
*of_chosen
;
41 struct device_node
*of_aliases
;
42 struct device_node
*of_stdout
;
43 static const char *of_stdout_options
;
48 * Used to protect the of_aliases, to hold off addition of nodes to sysfs.
49 * This mutex must be held whenever modifications are being made to the
50 * device tree. The of_{attach,detach}_node() and
51 * of_{add,remove,update}_property() helpers make sure this happens.
53 DEFINE_MUTEX(of_mutex
);
55 /* use when traversing tree through the child, sibling,
56 * or parent members of struct device_node.
58 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(devtree_lock
);
60 int of_n_addr_cells(struct device_node
*np
)
67 ip
= of_get_property(np
, "#address-cells", NULL
);
69 return be32_to_cpup(ip
);
71 /* No #address-cells property for the root node */
72 return OF_ROOT_NODE_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT
;
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_addr_cells
);
76 int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node
*np
)
83 ip
= of_get_property(np
, "#size-cells", NULL
);
85 return be32_to_cpup(ip
);
87 /* No #size-cells property for the root node */
88 return OF_ROOT_NODE_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT
;
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_n_size_cells
);
93 int __weak
of_node_to_nid(struct device_node
*np
)
99 #ifndef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC
100 static void of_node_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
102 /* Without CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC, no nodes gets freed */
104 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */
106 struct kobj_type of_node_ktype
= {
107 .release
= of_node_release
,
110 static ssize_t
of_node_property_read(struct file
*filp
, struct kobject
*kobj
,
111 struct bin_attribute
*bin_attr
, char *buf
,
112 loff_t offset
, size_t count
)
114 struct property
*pp
= container_of(bin_attr
, struct property
, attr
);
115 return memory_read_from_buffer(buf
, count
, &offset
, pp
->value
, pp
->length
);
118 /* always return newly allocated name, caller must free after use */
119 static const char *safe_name(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *orig_name
)
121 const char *name
= orig_name
;
122 struct kernfs_node
*kn
;
125 /* don't be a hero. After 16 tries give up */
126 while (i
< 16 && (kn
= sysfs_get_dirent(kobj
->sd
, name
))) {
128 if (name
!= orig_name
)
130 name
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "%s#%i", orig_name
, ++i
);
133 if (name
== orig_name
) {
134 name
= kstrdup(orig_name
, GFP_KERNEL
);
136 pr_warn("Duplicate name in %s, renamed to \"%s\"\n",
137 kobject_name(kobj
), name
);
142 int __of_add_property_sysfs(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*pp
)
146 /* Important: Don't leak passwords */
147 bool secure
= strncmp(pp
->name
, "security-", 9) == 0;
149 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSFS
))
152 if (!of_kset
|| !of_node_is_attached(np
))
155 sysfs_bin_attr_init(&pp
->attr
);
156 pp
->attr
.attr
.name
= safe_name(&np
->kobj
, pp
->name
);
157 pp
->attr
.attr
.mode
= secure
? S_IRUSR
: S_IRUGO
;
158 pp
->attr
.size
= secure
? 0 : pp
->length
;
159 pp
->attr
.read
= of_node_property_read
;
161 rc
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&np
->kobj
, &pp
->attr
);
162 WARN(rc
, "error adding attribute %s to node %s\n", pp
->name
, np
->full_name
);
166 int __of_attach_node_sysfs(struct device_node
*np
)
169 struct kobject
*parent
;
173 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSFS
))
179 np
->kobj
.kset
= of_kset
;
181 /* Nodes without parents are new top level trees */
182 name
= safe_name(&of_kset
->kobj
, "base");
185 name
= safe_name(&np
->parent
->kobj
, kbasename(np
->full_name
));
186 parent
= &np
->parent
->kobj
;
190 rc
= kobject_add(&np
->kobj
, parent
, "%s", name
);
195 for_each_property_of_node(np
, pp
)
196 __of_add_property_sysfs(np
, pp
);
201 void __init
of_core_init(void)
203 struct device_node
*np
;
205 /* Create the kset, and register existing nodes */
206 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
207 of_kset
= kset_create_and_add("devicetree", NULL
, firmware_kobj
);
209 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
210 pr_err("failed to register existing nodes\n");
213 for_each_of_allnodes(np
)
214 __of_attach_node_sysfs(np
);
215 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
217 /* Symlink in /proc as required by userspace ABI */
219 proc_symlink("device-tree", NULL
, "/sys/firmware/devicetree/base");
222 static struct property
*__of_find_property(const struct device_node
*np
,
223 const char *name
, int *lenp
)
230 for (pp
= np
->properties
; pp
; pp
= pp
->next
) {
231 if (of_prop_cmp(pp
->name
, name
) == 0) {
241 struct property
*of_find_property(const struct device_node
*np
,
248 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
249 pp
= __of_find_property(np
, name
, lenp
);
250 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_property
);
256 struct device_node
*__of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node
*prev
)
258 struct device_node
*np
;
261 } else if (prev
->child
) {
264 /* Walk back up looking for a sibling, or the end of the structure */
266 while (np
->parent
&& !np
->sibling
)
268 np
= np
->sibling
; /* Might be null at the end of the tree */
274 * of_find_all_nodes - Get next node in global list
275 * @prev: Previous node or NULL to start iteration
276 * of_node_put() will be called on it
278 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
279 * of_node_put() on it when done.
281 struct device_node
*of_find_all_nodes(struct device_node
*prev
)
283 struct device_node
*np
;
286 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
287 np
= __of_find_all_nodes(prev
);
290 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_all_nodes
);
296 * Find a property with a given name for a given node
297 * and return the value.
299 const void *__of_get_property(const struct device_node
*np
,
300 const char *name
, int *lenp
)
302 struct property
*pp
= __of_find_property(np
, name
, lenp
);
304 return pp
? pp
->value
: NULL
;
308 * Find a property with a given name for a given node
309 * and return the value.
311 const void *of_get_property(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *name
,
314 struct property
*pp
= of_find_property(np
, name
, lenp
);
316 return pp
? pp
->value
: NULL
;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_property
);
321 * arch_match_cpu_phys_id - Match the given logical CPU and physical id
323 * @cpu: logical cpu index of a core/thread
324 * @phys_id: physical identifier of a core/thread
326 * CPU logical to physical index mapping is architecture specific.
327 * However this __weak function provides a default match of physical
328 * id to logical cpu index. phys_id provided here is usually values read
329 * from the device tree which must match the hardware internal registers.
331 * Returns true if the physical identifier and the logical cpu index
332 * correspond to the same core/thread, false otherwise.
334 bool __weak
arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu
, u64 phys_id
)
336 return (u32
)phys_id
== cpu
;
340 * Checks if the given "prop_name" property holds the physical id of the
341 * core/thread corresponding to the logical cpu 'cpu'. If 'thread' is not
342 * NULL, local thread number within the core is returned in it.
344 static bool __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(struct device_node
*cpun
,
345 const char *prop_name
, int cpu
, unsigned int *thread
)
348 int ac
, prop_len
, tid
;
351 ac
= of_n_addr_cells(cpun
);
352 cell
= of_get_property(cpun
, prop_name
, &prop_len
);
355 prop_len
/= sizeof(*cell
) * ac
;
356 for (tid
= 0; tid
< prop_len
; tid
++) {
357 hwid
= of_read_number(cell
, ac
);
358 if (arch_match_cpu_phys_id(cpu
, hwid
)) {
369 * arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id - See if the given device node is
370 * for the cpu corresponding to logical cpu 'cpu'. Return true if so,
371 * else false. If 'thread' is non-NULL, the local thread number within the
372 * core is returned in it.
374 bool __weak
arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(struct device_node
*cpun
,
375 int cpu
, unsigned int *thread
)
377 /* Check for non-standard "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s" property
378 * for thread ids on PowerPC. If it doesn't exist fallback to
379 * standard "reg" property.
381 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC
) &&
382 __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(cpun
,
383 "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
387 return __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(cpun
, "reg", cpu
, thread
);
391 * of_get_cpu_node - Get device node associated with the given logical CPU
393 * @cpu: CPU number(logical index) for which device node is required
394 * @thread: if not NULL, local thread number within the physical core is
397 * The main purpose of this function is to retrieve the device node for the
398 * given logical CPU index. It should be used to initialize the of_node in
399 * cpu device. Once of_node in cpu device is populated, all the further
400 * references can use that instead.
402 * CPU logical to physical index mapping is architecture specific and is built
403 * before booting secondary cores. This function uses arch_match_cpu_phys_id
404 * which can be overridden by architecture specific implementation.
406 * Returns a node pointer for the logical cpu with refcount incremented, use
407 * of_node_put() on it when done. Returns NULL if not found.
409 struct device_node
*of_get_cpu_node(int cpu
, unsigned int *thread
)
411 struct device_node
*cpun
;
413 for_each_node_by_type(cpun
, "cpu") {
414 if (arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id(cpun
, cpu
, thread
))
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node
);
422 * __of_device_is_compatible() - Check if the node matches given constraints
423 * @device: pointer to node
424 * @compat: required compatible string, NULL or "" for any match
425 * @type: required device_type value, NULL or "" for any match
426 * @name: required node name, NULL or "" for any match
428 * Checks if the given @compat, @type and @name strings match the
429 * properties of the given @device. A constraints can be skipped by
430 * passing NULL or an empty string as the constraint.
432 * Returns 0 for no match, and a positive integer on match. The return
433 * value is a relative score with larger values indicating better
434 * matches. The score is weighted for the most specific compatible value
435 * to get the highest score. Matching type is next, followed by matching
436 * name. Practically speaking, this results in the following priority
439 * 1. specific compatible && type && name
440 * 2. specific compatible && type
441 * 3. specific compatible && name
442 * 4. specific compatible
443 * 5. general compatible && type && name
444 * 6. general compatible && type
445 * 7. general compatible && name
446 * 8. general compatible
451 static int __of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node
*device
,
452 const char *compat
, const char *type
, const char *name
)
454 struct property
*prop
;
456 int index
= 0, score
= 0;
458 /* Compatible match has highest priority */
459 if (compat
&& compat
[0]) {
460 prop
= __of_find_property(device
, "compatible", NULL
);
461 for (cp
= of_prop_next_string(prop
, NULL
); cp
;
462 cp
= of_prop_next_string(prop
, cp
), index
++) {
463 if (of_compat_cmp(cp
, compat
, strlen(compat
)) == 0) {
464 score
= INT_MAX
/2 - (index
<< 2);
472 /* Matching type is better than matching name */
473 if (type
&& type
[0]) {
474 if (!device
->type
|| of_node_cmp(type
, device
->type
))
479 /* Matching name is a bit better than not */
480 if (name
&& name
[0]) {
481 if (!device
->name
|| of_node_cmp(name
, device
->name
))
489 /** Checks if the given "compat" string matches one of the strings in
490 * the device's "compatible" property
492 int of_device_is_compatible(const struct device_node
*device
,
498 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
499 res
= __of_device_is_compatible(device
, compat
, NULL
, NULL
);
500 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_compatible
);
505 /** Checks if the device is compatible with any of the entries in
506 * a NULL terminated array of strings. Returns the best match
509 int of_device_compatible_match(struct device_node
*device
,
510 const char *const *compat
)
512 unsigned int tmp
, score
= 0;
518 tmp
= of_device_is_compatible(device
, *compat
);
528 * of_machine_is_compatible - Test root of device tree for a given compatible value
529 * @compat: compatible string to look for in root node's compatible property.
531 * Returns a positive integer if the root node has the given value in its
532 * compatible property.
534 int of_machine_is_compatible(const char *compat
)
536 struct device_node
*root
;
539 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
541 rc
= of_device_is_compatible(root
, compat
);
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_machine_is_compatible
);
549 * __of_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
551 * @device: Node to check for availability, with locks already held
553 * Returns true if the status property is absent or set to "okay" or "ok",
556 static bool __of_device_is_available(const struct device_node
*device
)
564 status
= __of_get_property(device
, "status", &statlen
);
569 if (!strcmp(status
, "okay") || !strcmp(status
, "ok"))
577 * of_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use
579 * @device: Node to check for availability
581 * Returns true if the status property is absent or set to "okay" or "ok",
584 bool of_device_is_available(const struct device_node
*device
)
589 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
590 res
= __of_device_is_available(device
);
591 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_available
);
598 * of_device_is_big_endian - check if a device has BE registers
600 * @device: Node to check for endianness
602 * Returns true if the device has a "big-endian" property, or if the kernel
603 * was compiled for BE *and* the device has a "native-endian" property.
604 * Returns false otherwise.
606 * Callers would nominally use ioread32be/iowrite32be if
607 * of_device_is_big_endian() == true, or readl/writel otherwise.
609 bool of_device_is_big_endian(const struct device_node
*device
)
611 if (of_property_read_bool(device
, "big-endian"))
613 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
) &&
614 of_property_read_bool(device
, "native-endian"))
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_big_endian
);
621 * of_get_parent - Get a node's parent if any
622 * @node: Node to get parent
624 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
625 * of_node_put() on it when done.
627 struct device_node
*of_get_parent(const struct device_node
*node
)
629 struct device_node
*np
;
635 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
636 np
= of_node_get(node
->parent
);
637 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_parent
);
643 * of_get_next_parent - Iterate to a node's parent
644 * @node: Node to get parent of
646 * This is like of_get_parent() except that it drops the
647 * refcount on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating
648 * through a node's parents.
650 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
651 * of_node_put() on it when done.
653 struct device_node
*of_get_next_parent(struct device_node
*node
)
655 struct device_node
*parent
;
661 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
662 parent
= of_node_get(node
->parent
);
664 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_parent
);
669 static struct device_node
*__of_get_next_child(const struct device_node
*node
,
670 struct device_node
*prev
)
672 struct device_node
*next
;
677 next
= prev
? prev
->sibling
: node
->child
;
678 for (; next
; next
= next
->sibling
)
679 if (of_node_get(next
))
684 #define __for_each_child_of_node(parent, child) \
685 for (child = __of_get_next_child(parent, NULL); child != NULL; \
686 child = __of_get_next_child(parent, child))
689 * of_get_next_child - Iterate a node childs
691 * @prev: previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
693 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use of_node_put() on
694 * it when done. Returns NULL when prev is the last child. Decrements the
697 struct device_node
*of_get_next_child(const struct device_node
*node
,
698 struct device_node
*prev
)
700 struct device_node
*next
;
703 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
704 next
= __of_get_next_child(node
, prev
);
705 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_child
);
711 * of_get_next_available_child - Find the next available child node
713 * @prev: previous child of the parent node, or NULL to get first
715 * This function is like of_get_next_child(), except that it
716 * automatically skips any disabled nodes (i.e. status = "disabled").
718 struct device_node
*of_get_next_available_child(const struct device_node
*node
,
719 struct device_node
*prev
)
721 struct device_node
*next
;
727 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
728 next
= prev
? prev
->sibling
: node
->child
;
729 for (; next
; next
= next
->sibling
) {
730 if (!__of_device_is_available(next
))
732 if (of_node_get(next
))
736 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_next_available_child
);
742 * of_get_child_by_name - Find the child node by name for a given parent
744 * @name: child name to look for.
746 * This function looks for child node for given matching name
748 * Returns a node pointer if found, with refcount incremented, use
749 * of_node_put() on it when done.
750 * Returns NULL if node is not found.
752 struct device_node
*of_get_child_by_name(const struct device_node
*node
,
755 struct device_node
*child
;
757 for_each_child_of_node(node
, child
)
758 if (child
->name
&& (of_node_cmp(child
->name
, name
) == 0))
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_child_by_name
);
764 static struct device_node
*__of_find_node_by_path(struct device_node
*parent
,
767 struct device_node
*child
;
770 len
= strcspn(path
, "/:");
774 __for_each_child_of_node(parent
, child
) {
775 const char *name
= strrchr(child
->full_name
, '/');
776 if (WARN(!name
, "malformed device_node %s\n", child
->full_name
))
779 if (strncmp(path
, name
, len
) == 0 && (strlen(name
) == len
))
786 * of_find_node_opts_by_path - Find a node matching a full OF path
787 * @path: Either the full path to match, or if the path does not
788 * start with '/', the name of a property of the /aliases
789 * node (an alias). In the case of an alias, the node
790 * matching the alias' value will be returned.
791 * @opts: Address of a pointer into which to store the start of
792 * an options string appended to the end of the path with
798 * foo/bar Valid alias + relative path
800 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
801 * of_node_put() on it when done.
803 struct device_node
*of_find_node_opts_by_path(const char *path
, const char **opts
)
805 struct device_node
*np
= NULL
;
808 const char *separator
= strchr(path
, ':');
811 *opts
= separator
? separator
+ 1 : NULL
;
813 if (strcmp(path
, "/") == 0)
814 return of_node_get(of_root
);
816 /* The path could begin with an alias */
819 const char *p
= separator
;
822 p
= strchrnul(path
, '/');
825 /* of_aliases must not be NULL */
829 for_each_property_of_node(of_aliases
, pp
) {
830 if (strlen(pp
->name
) == len
&& !strncmp(pp
->name
, path
, len
)) {
831 np
= of_find_node_by_path(pp
->value
);
840 /* Step down the tree matching path components */
841 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
843 np
= of_node_get(of_root
);
844 while (np
&& *path
== '/') {
845 path
++; /* Increment past '/' delimiter */
846 np
= __of_find_node_by_path(np
, path
);
847 path
= strchrnul(path
, '/');
848 if (separator
&& separator
< path
)
851 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_opts_by_path
);
857 * of_find_node_by_name - Find a node by its "name" property
858 * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
859 * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
860 * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
861 * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
862 * @name: The name string to match against
864 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
865 * of_node_put() on it when done.
867 struct device_node
*of_find_node_by_name(struct device_node
*from
,
870 struct device_node
*np
;
873 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
874 for_each_of_allnodes_from(from
, np
)
875 if (np
->name
&& (of_node_cmp(np
->name
, name
) == 0)
879 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_name
);
885 * of_find_node_by_type - Find a node by its "device_type" property
886 * @from: The node to start searching from, or NULL to start searching
887 * the entire device tree. The node you pass will not be
888 * searched, only the next one will; typically, you pass
889 * what the previous call returned. of_node_put() will be
890 * called on from for you.
891 * @type: The type string to match against
893 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
894 * of_node_put() on it when done.
896 struct device_node
*of_find_node_by_type(struct device_node
*from
,
899 struct device_node
*np
;
902 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
903 for_each_of_allnodes_from(from
, np
)
904 if (np
->type
&& (of_node_cmp(np
->type
, type
) == 0)
908 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_type
);
914 * of_find_compatible_node - Find a node based on type and one of the
915 * tokens in its "compatible" property
916 * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
917 * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
918 * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
919 * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
920 * @type: The type string to match "device_type" or NULL to ignore
921 * @compatible: The string to match to one of the tokens in the device
924 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
925 * of_node_put() on it when done.
927 struct device_node
*of_find_compatible_node(struct device_node
*from
,
928 const char *type
, const char *compatible
)
930 struct device_node
*np
;
933 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
934 for_each_of_allnodes_from(from
, np
)
935 if (__of_device_is_compatible(np
, compatible
, type
, NULL
) &&
939 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_compatible_node
);
945 * of_find_node_with_property - Find a node which has a property with
947 * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
948 * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
949 * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
950 * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
951 * @prop_name: The name of the property to look for.
953 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
954 * of_node_put() on it when done.
956 struct device_node
*of_find_node_with_property(struct device_node
*from
,
957 const char *prop_name
)
959 struct device_node
*np
;
963 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
964 for_each_of_allnodes_from(from
, np
) {
965 for (pp
= np
->properties
; pp
; pp
= pp
->next
) {
966 if (of_prop_cmp(pp
->name
, prop_name
) == 0) {
974 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_with_property
);
980 const struct of_device_id
*__of_match_node(const struct of_device_id
*matches
,
981 const struct device_node
*node
)
983 const struct of_device_id
*best_match
= NULL
;
984 int score
, best_score
= 0;
989 for (; matches
->name
[0] || matches
->type
[0] || matches
->compatible
[0]; matches
++) {
990 score
= __of_device_is_compatible(node
, matches
->compatible
,
991 matches
->type
, matches
->name
);
992 if (score
> best_score
) {
993 best_match
= matches
;
1002 * of_match_node - Tell if a device_node has a matching of_match structure
1003 * @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
1004 * @node: the of device structure to match against
1006 * Low level utility function used by device matching.
1008 const struct of_device_id
*of_match_node(const struct of_device_id
*matches
,
1009 const struct device_node
*node
)
1011 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
1012 unsigned long flags
;
1014 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1015 match
= __of_match_node(matches
, node
);
1016 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_match_node
);
1022 * of_find_matching_node_and_match - Find a node based on an of_device_id
1024 * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node
1025 * you pass will not be searched, only the next one
1026 * will; typically, you pass what the previous call
1027 * returned. of_node_put() will be called on it
1028 * @matches: array of of device match structures to search in
1029 * @match Updated to point at the matches entry which matched
1031 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
1032 * of_node_put() on it when done.
1034 struct device_node
*of_find_matching_node_and_match(struct device_node
*from
,
1035 const struct of_device_id
*matches
,
1036 const struct of_device_id
**match
)
1038 struct device_node
*np
;
1039 const struct of_device_id
*m
;
1040 unsigned long flags
;
1045 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1046 for_each_of_allnodes_from(from
, np
) {
1047 m
= __of_match_node(matches
, np
);
1048 if (m
&& of_node_get(np
)) {
1055 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_matching_node_and_match
);
1061 * of_modalias_node - Lookup appropriate modalias for a device node
1062 * @node: pointer to a device tree node
1063 * @modalias: Pointer to buffer that modalias value will be copied into
1064 * @len: Length of modalias value
1066 * Based on the value of the compatible property, this routine will attempt
1067 * to choose an appropriate modalias value for a particular device tree node.
1068 * It does this by stripping the manufacturer prefix (as delimited by a ',')
1069 * from the first entry in the compatible list property.
1071 * This routine returns 0 on success, <0 on failure.
1073 int of_modalias_node(struct device_node
*node
, char *modalias
, int len
)
1075 const char *compatible
, *p
;
1078 compatible
= of_get_property(node
, "compatible", &cplen
);
1079 if (!compatible
|| strlen(compatible
) > cplen
)
1081 p
= strchr(compatible
, ',');
1082 strlcpy(modalias
, p
? p
+ 1 : compatible
, len
);
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_modalias_node
);
1088 * of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle
1089 * @handle: phandle of the node to find
1091 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
1092 * of_node_put() on it when done.
1094 struct device_node
*of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle
)
1096 struct device_node
*np
;
1097 unsigned long flags
;
1102 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1103 for_each_of_allnodes(np
)
1104 if (np
->phandle
== handle
)
1107 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle
);
1113 * of_property_count_elems_of_size - Count the number of elements in a property
1115 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1116 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1117 * @elem_size: size of the individual element
1119 * Search for a property in a device node and count the number of elements of
1120 * size elem_size in it. Returns number of elements on sucess, -EINVAL if the
1121 * property does not exist or its length does not match a multiple of elem_size
1122 * and -ENODATA if the property does not have a value.
1124 int of_property_count_elems_of_size(const struct device_node
*np
,
1125 const char *propname
, int elem_size
)
1127 struct property
*prop
= of_find_property(np
, propname
, NULL
);
1134 if (prop
->length
% elem_size
!= 0) {
1135 pr_err("size of %s in node %s is not a multiple of %d\n",
1136 propname
, np
->full_name
, elem_size
);
1140 return prop
->length
/ elem_size
;
1142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_count_elems_of_size
);
1145 * of_find_property_value_of_size
1147 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1148 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1149 * @min: minimum allowed length of property value
1150 * @max: maximum allowed length of property value (0 means unlimited)
1151 * @len: if !=NULL, actual length is written to here
1153 * Search for a property in a device node and valid the requested size.
1154 * Returns the property value on success, -EINVAL if the property does not
1155 * exist, -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
1156 * property data is too small or too large.
1159 static void *of_find_property_value_of_size(const struct device_node
*np
,
1160 const char *propname
, u32 min
, u32 max
, size_t *len
)
1162 struct property
*prop
= of_find_property(np
, propname
, NULL
);
1165 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1167 return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA
);
1168 if (prop
->length
< min
)
1169 return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW
);
1170 if (max
&& prop
->length
> max
)
1171 return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW
);
1174 *len
= prop
->length
;
1180 * of_property_read_u32_index - Find and read a u32 from a multi-value property.
1182 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1183 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1184 * @index: index of the u32 in the list of values
1185 * @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if no error.
1187 * Search for a property in a device node and read nth 32-bit value from
1188 * it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
1189 * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
1190 * property data isn't large enough.
1192 * The out_value is modified only if a valid u32 value can be decoded.
1194 int of_property_read_u32_index(const struct device_node
*np
,
1195 const char *propname
,
1196 u32 index
, u32
*out_value
)
1198 const u32
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1199 ((index
+ 1) * sizeof(*out_value
)),
1204 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1206 *out_value
= be32_to_cpup(((__be32
*)val
) + index
);
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u32_index
);
1212 * of_property_read_variable_u8_array - Find and read an array of u8 from a
1213 * property, with bounds on the minimum and maximum array size.
1215 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1216 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1217 * @out_values: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
1218 * @sz_min: minimum number of array elements to read
1219 * @sz_max: maximum number of array elements to read, if zero there is no
1220 * upper limit on the number of elements in the dts entry but only
1221 * sz_min will be read.
1223 * Search for a property in a device node and read 8-bit value(s) from
1224 * it. Returns number of elements read on success, -EINVAL if the property
1225 * does not exist, -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW
1226 * if the property data is smaller than sz_min or longer than sz_max.
1228 * dts entry of array should be like:
1229 * property = /bits/ 8 <0x50 0x60 0x70>;
1231 * The out_values is modified only if a valid u8 value can be decoded.
1233 int of_property_read_variable_u8_array(const struct device_node
*np
,
1234 const char *propname
, u8
*out_values
,
1235 size_t sz_min
, size_t sz_max
)
1238 const u8
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1239 (sz_min
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1240 (sz_max
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1244 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1249 sz
/= sizeof(*out_values
);
1253 *out_values
++ = *val
++;
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_variable_u8_array
);
1260 * of_property_read_variable_u16_array - Find and read an array of u16 from a
1261 * property, with bounds on the minimum and maximum array size.
1263 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1264 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1265 * @out_values: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
1266 * @sz_min: minimum number of array elements to read
1267 * @sz_max: maximum number of array elements to read, if zero there is no
1268 * upper limit on the number of elements in the dts entry but only
1269 * sz_min will be read.
1271 * Search for a property in a device node and read 16-bit value(s) from
1272 * it. Returns number of elements read on success, -EINVAL if the property
1273 * does not exist, -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW
1274 * if the property data is smaller than sz_min or longer than sz_max.
1276 * dts entry of array should be like:
1277 * property = /bits/ 16 <0x5000 0x6000 0x7000>;
1279 * The out_values is modified only if a valid u16 value can be decoded.
1281 int of_property_read_variable_u16_array(const struct device_node
*np
,
1282 const char *propname
, u16
*out_values
,
1283 size_t sz_min
, size_t sz_max
)
1286 const __be16
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1287 (sz_min
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1288 (sz_max
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1292 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1297 sz
/= sizeof(*out_values
);
1301 *out_values
++ = be16_to_cpup(val
++);
1305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_variable_u16_array
);
1308 * of_property_read_variable_u32_array - Find and read an array of 32 bit
1309 * integers from a property, with bounds on the minimum and maximum array size.
1311 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1312 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1313 * @out_values: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
1314 * @sz_min: minimum number of array elements to read
1315 * @sz_max: maximum number of array elements to read, if zero there is no
1316 * upper limit on the number of elements in the dts entry but only
1317 * sz_min will be read.
1319 * Search for a property in a device node and read 32-bit value(s) from
1320 * it. Returns number of elements read on success, -EINVAL if the property
1321 * does not exist, -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW
1322 * if the property data is smaller than sz_min or longer than sz_max.
1324 * The out_values is modified only if a valid u32 value can be decoded.
1326 int of_property_read_variable_u32_array(const struct device_node
*np
,
1327 const char *propname
, u32
*out_values
,
1328 size_t sz_min
, size_t sz_max
)
1331 const __be32
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1332 (sz_min
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1333 (sz_max
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1337 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1342 sz
/= sizeof(*out_values
);
1346 *out_values
++ = be32_to_cpup(val
++);
1350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_variable_u32_array
);
1353 * of_property_read_u64 - Find and read a 64 bit integer from a property
1354 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1355 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1356 * @out_value: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
1358 * Search for a property in a device node and read a 64-bit value from
1359 * it. Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist,
1360 * -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW if the
1361 * property data isn't large enough.
1363 * The out_value is modified only if a valid u64 value can be decoded.
1365 int of_property_read_u64(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *propname
,
1368 const __be32
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1374 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1376 *out_value
= of_read_number(val
, 2);
1379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_u64
);
1382 * of_property_read_variable_u64_array - Find and read an array of 64 bit
1383 * integers from a property, with bounds on the minimum and maximum array size.
1385 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1386 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1387 * @out_values: pointer to return value, modified only if return value is 0.
1388 * @sz_min: minimum number of array elements to read
1389 * @sz_max: maximum number of array elements to read, if zero there is no
1390 * upper limit on the number of elements in the dts entry but only
1391 * sz_min will be read.
1393 * Search for a property in a device node and read 64-bit value(s) from
1394 * it. Returns number of elements read on success, -EINVAL if the property
1395 * does not exist, -ENODATA if property does not have a value, and -EOVERFLOW
1396 * if the property data is smaller than sz_min or longer than sz_max.
1398 * The out_values is modified only if a valid u64 value can be decoded.
1400 int of_property_read_variable_u64_array(const struct device_node
*np
,
1401 const char *propname
, u64
*out_values
,
1402 size_t sz_min
, size_t sz_max
)
1405 const __be32
*val
= of_find_property_value_of_size(np
, propname
,
1406 (sz_min
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1407 (sz_max
* sizeof(*out_values
)),
1411 return PTR_ERR(val
);
1416 sz
/= sizeof(*out_values
);
1420 *out_values
++ = of_read_number(val
, 2);
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_variable_u64_array
);
1429 * of_property_read_string - Find and read a string from a property
1430 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1431 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1432 * @out_string: pointer to null terminated return string, modified only if
1433 * return value is 0.
1435 * Search for a property in a device tree node and retrieve a null
1436 * terminated string value (pointer to data, not a copy). Returns 0 on
1437 * success, -EINVAL if the property does not exist, -ENODATA if property
1438 * does not have a value, and -EILSEQ if the string is not null-terminated
1439 * within the length of the property data.
1441 * The out_string pointer is modified only if a valid string can be decoded.
1443 int of_property_read_string(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *propname
,
1444 const char **out_string
)
1446 const struct property
*prop
= of_find_property(np
, propname
, NULL
);
1451 if (strnlen(prop
->value
, prop
->length
) >= prop
->length
)
1453 *out_string
= prop
->value
;
1456 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_string
);
1459 * of_property_match_string() - Find string in a list and return index
1460 * @np: pointer to node containing string list property
1461 * @propname: string list property name
1462 * @string: pointer to string to search for in string list
1464 * This function searches a string list property and returns the index
1465 * of a specific string value.
1467 int of_property_match_string(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *propname
,
1470 const struct property
*prop
= of_find_property(np
, propname
, NULL
);
1473 const char *p
, *end
;
1481 end
= p
+ prop
->length
;
1483 for (i
= 0; p
< end
; i
++, p
+= l
) {
1484 l
= strnlen(p
, end
- p
) + 1;
1487 pr_debug("comparing %s with %s\n", string
, p
);
1488 if (strcmp(string
, p
) == 0)
1489 return i
; /* Found it; return index */
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_match_string
);
1496 * of_property_read_string_helper() - Utility helper for parsing string properties
1497 * @np: device node from which the property value is to be read.
1498 * @propname: name of the property to be searched.
1499 * @out_strs: output array of string pointers.
1500 * @sz: number of array elements to read.
1501 * @skip: Number of strings to skip over at beginning of list.
1503 * Don't call this function directly. It is a utility helper for the
1504 * of_property_read_string*() family of functions.
1506 int of_property_read_string_helper(const struct device_node
*np
,
1507 const char *propname
, const char **out_strs
,
1508 size_t sz
, int skip
)
1510 const struct property
*prop
= of_find_property(np
, propname
, NULL
);
1512 const char *p
, *end
;
1519 end
= p
+ prop
->length
;
1521 for (i
= 0; p
< end
&& (!out_strs
|| i
< skip
+ sz
); i
++, p
+= l
) {
1522 l
= strnlen(p
, end
- p
) + 1;
1525 if (out_strs
&& i
>= skip
)
1529 return i
<= 0 ? -ENODATA
: i
;
1531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_property_read_string_helper
);
1533 void of_print_phandle_args(const char *msg
, const struct of_phandle_args
*args
)
1536 printk("%s %s", msg
, of_node_full_name(args
->np
));
1537 for (i
= 0; i
< args
->args_count
; i
++) {
1538 const char delim
= i
? ',' : ':';
1540 pr_cont("%c%08x", delim
, args
->args
[i
]);
1545 int of_phandle_iterator_init(struct of_phandle_iterator
*it
,
1546 const struct device_node
*np
,
1547 const char *list_name
,
1548 const char *cells_name
,
1554 memset(it
, 0, sizeof(*it
));
1556 list
= of_get_property(np
, list_name
, &size
);
1560 it
->cells_name
= cells_name
;
1561 it
->cell_count
= cell_count
;
1563 it
->list_end
= list
+ size
/ sizeof(*list
);
1564 it
->phandle_end
= list
;
1570 int of_phandle_iterator_next(struct of_phandle_iterator
*it
)
1575 of_node_put(it
->node
);
1579 if (!it
->cur
|| it
->phandle_end
>= it
->list_end
)
1582 it
->cur
= it
->phandle_end
;
1584 /* If phandle is 0, then it is an empty entry with no arguments. */
1585 it
->phandle
= be32_to_cpup(it
->cur
++);
1590 * Find the provider node and parse the #*-cells property to
1591 * determine the argument length.
1593 it
->node
= of_find_node_by_phandle(it
->phandle
);
1595 if (it
->cells_name
) {
1597 pr_err("%s: could not find phandle\n",
1598 it
->parent
->full_name
);
1602 if (of_property_read_u32(it
->node
, it
->cells_name
,
1604 pr_err("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
1605 it
->parent
->full_name
,
1607 it
->node
->full_name
);
1611 count
= it
->cell_count
;
1615 * Make sure that the arguments actually fit in the remaining
1616 * property data length
1618 if (it
->cur
+ count
> it
->list_end
) {
1619 pr_err("%s: arguments longer than property\n",
1620 it
->parent
->full_name
);
1625 it
->phandle_end
= it
->cur
+ count
;
1626 it
->cur_count
= count
;
1632 of_node_put(it
->node
);
1639 int of_phandle_iterator_args(struct of_phandle_iterator
*it
,
1645 count
= it
->cur_count
;
1647 if (WARN_ON(size
< count
))
1650 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
1651 args
[i
] = be32_to_cpup(it
->cur
++);
1656 static int __of_parse_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node
*np
,
1657 const char *list_name
,
1658 const char *cells_name
,
1659 int cell_count
, int index
,
1660 struct of_phandle_args
*out_args
)
1662 struct of_phandle_iterator it
;
1663 int rc
, cur_index
= 0;
1665 /* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
1666 of_for_each_phandle(&it
, rc
, np
, list_name
, cells_name
, cell_count
) {
1668 * All of the error cases bail out of the loop, so at
1669 * this point, the parsing is successful. If the requested
1670 * index matches, then fill the out_args structure and return,
1671 * or return -ENOENT for an empty entry.
1674 if (cur_index
== index
) {
1681 c
= of_phandle_iterator_args(&it
,
1684 out_args
->np
= it
.node
;
1685 out_args
->args_count
= c
;
1687 of_node_put(it
.node
);
1690 /* Found it! return success */
1698 * Unlock node before returning result; will be one of:
1699 * -ENOENT : index is for empty phandle
1700 * -EINVAL : parsing error on data
1704 of_node_put(it
.node
);
1709 * of_parse_phandle - Resolve a phandle property to a device_node pointer
1710 * @np: Pointer to device node holding phandle property
1711 * @phandle_name: Name of property holding a phandle value
1712 * @index: For properties holding a table of phandles, this is the index into
1715 * Returns the device_node pointer with refcount incremented. Use
1716 * of_node_put() on it when done.
1718 struct device_node
*of_parse_phandle(const struct device_node
*np
,
1719 const char *phandle_name
, int index
)
1721 struct of_phandle_args args
;
1726 if (__of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, phandle_name
, NULL
, 0,
1732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle
);
1735 * of_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
1736 * @np: pointer to a device tree node containing a list
1737 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
1738 * @cells_name: property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
1739 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
1740 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
1742 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
1743 * Returns 0 on success and fills out_args, on error returns appropriate
1746 * Caller is responsible to call of_node_put() on the returned out_args->np
1752 * #list-cells = <2>;
1756 * #list-cells = <1>;
1760 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
1763 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
1764 * of_parse_phandle_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 1, &args);
1766 int of_parse_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *list_name
,
1767 const char *cells_name
, int index
,
1768 struct of_phandle_args
*out_args
)
1772 return __of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, list_name
, cells_name
, 0,
1775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle_with_args
);
1778 * of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
1779 * @np: pointer to a device tree node containing a list
1780 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
1781 * @cell_count: number of argument cells following the phandle
1782 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
1783 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
1785 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
1786 * Returns 0 on success and fills out_args, on error returns appropriate
1789 * Caller is responsible to call of_node_put() on the returned out_args->np
1801 * list = <&phandle1 0 2 &phandle2 2 3>;
1804 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
1805 * of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(node3, "list", 2, 1, &args);
1807 int of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(const struct device_node
*np
,
1808 const char *list_name
, int cell_count
,
1809 int index
, struct of_phandle_args
*out_args
)
1813 return __of_parse_phandle_with_args(np
, list_name
, NULL
, cell_count
,
1816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args
);
1819 * of_count_phandle_with_args() - Find the number of phandles references in a property
1820 * @np: pointer to a device tree node containing a list
1821 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
1822 * @cells_name: property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
1824 * Returns the number of phandle + argument tuples within a property. It
1825 * is a typical pattern to encode a list of phandle and variable
1826 * arguments into a single property. The number of arguments is encoded
1827 * by a property in the phandle-target node. For example, a gpios
1828 * property would contain a list of GPIO specifies consisting of a
1829 * phandle and 1 or more arguments. The number of arguments are
1830 * determined by the #gpio-cells property in the node pointed to by the
1833 int of_count_phandle_with_args(const struct device_node
*np
, const char *list_name
,
1834 const char *cells_name
)
1836 struct of_phandle_iterator it
;
1837 int rc
, cur_index
= 0;
1839 rc
= of_phandle_iterator_init(&it
, np
, list_name
, cells_name
, 0);
1843 while ((rc
= of_phandle_iterator_next(&it
)) == 0)
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_count_phandle_with_args
);
1854 * __of_add_property - Add a property to a node without lock operations
1856 int __of_add_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1858 struct property
**next
;
1861 next
= &np
->properties
;
1863 if (strcmp(prop
->name
, (*next
)->name
) == 0)
1864 /* duplicate ! don't insert it */
1867 next
= &(*next
)->next
;
1875 * of_add_property - Add a property to a node
1877 int of_add_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1879 unsigned long flags
;
1882 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
1884 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1885 rc
= __of_add_property(np
, prop
);
1886 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1889 __of_add_property_sysfs(np
, prop
);
1891 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
1894 of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_ADD_PROPERTY
, np
, prop
, NULL
);
1899 int __of_remove_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1901 struct property
**next
;
1903 for (next
= &np
->properties
; *next
; next
= &(*next
)->next
) {
1910 /* found the node */
1912 prop
->next
= np
->deadprops
;
1913 np
->deadprops
= prop
;
1918 void __of_sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1920 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&np
->kobj
, &prop
->attr
);
1921 kfree(prop
->attr
.attr
.name
);
1924 void __of_remove_property_sysfs(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1926 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSFS
))
1929 /* at early boot, bail here and defer setup to of_init() */
1930 if (of_kset
&& of_node_is_attached(np
))
1931 __of_sysfs_remove_bin_file(np
, prop
);
1935 * of_remove_property - Remove a property from a node.
1937 * Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
1938 * who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
1939 * Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties"
1940 * list, so it won't be found any more.
1942 int of_remove_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*prop
)
1944 unsigned long flags
;
1950 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
1952 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1953 rc
= __of_remove_property(np
, prop
);
1954 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
1957 __of_remove_property_sysfs(np
, prop
);
1959 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
1962 of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_REMOVE_PROPERTY
, np
, prop
, NULL
);
1967 int __of_update_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*newprop
,
1968 struct property
**oldpropp
)
1970 struct property
**next
, *oldprop
;
1972 for (next
= &np
->properties
; *next
; next
= &(*next
)->next
) {
1973 if (of_prop_cmp((*next
)->name
, newprop
->name
) == 0)
1976 *oldpropp
= oldprop
= *next
;
1979 /* replace the node */
1980 newprop
->next
= oldprop
->next
;
1982 oldprop
->next
= np
->deadprops
;
1983 np
->deadprops
= oldprop
;
1986 newprop
->next
= NULL
;
1993 void __of_update_property_sysfs(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*newprop
,
1994 struct property
*oldprop
)
1996 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSFS
))
1999 /* At early boot, bail out and defer setup to of_init() */
2004 __of_sysfs_remove_bin_file(np
, oldprop
);
2005 __of_add_property_sysfs(np
, newprop
);
2009 * of_update_property - Update a property in a node, if the property does
2010 * not exist, add it.
2012 * Note that we don't actually remove it, since we have given out
2013 * who-knows-how-many pointers to the data using get-property.
2014 * Instead we just move the property to the "dead properties" list,
2015 * and add the new property to the property list
2017 int of_update_property(struct device_node
*np
, struct property
*newprop
)
2019 struct property
*oldprop
;
2020 unsigned long flags
;
2026 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
2028 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
2029 rc
= __of_update_property(np
, newprop
, &oldprop
);
2030 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock
, flags
);
2033 __of_update_property_sysfs(np
, newprop
, oldprop
);
2035 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
2038 of_property_notify(OF_RECONFIG_UPDATE_PROPERTY
, np
, newprop
, oldprop
);
2043 static void of_alias_add(struct alias_prop
*ap
, struct device_node
*np
,
2044 int id
, const char *stem
, int stem_len
)
2048 strncpy(ap
->stem
, stem
, stem_len
);
2049 ap
->stem
[stem_len
] = 0;
2050 list_add_tail(&ap
->link
, &aliases_lookup
);
2051 pr_debug("adding DT alias:%s: stem=%s id=%i node=%s\n",
2052 ap
->alias
, ap
->stem
, ap
->id
, of_node_full_name(np
));
2056 * of_alias_scan - Scan all properties of the 'aliases' node
2058 * The function scans all the properties of the 'aliases' node and populates
2059 * the global lookup table with the properties. It returns the
2060 * number of alias properties found, or an error code in case of failure.
2062 * @dt_alloc: An allocator that provides a virtual address to memory
2063 * for storing the resulting tree
2065 void of_alias_scan(void * (*dt_alloc
)(u64 size
, u64 align
))
2067 struct property
*pp
;
2069 of_aliases
= of_find_node_by_path("/aliases");
2070 of_chosen
= of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
2071 if (of_chosen
== NULL
)
2072 of_chosen
= of_find_node_by_path("/chosen@0");
2075 /* linux,stdout-path and /aliases/stdout are for legacy compatibility */
2076 const char *name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "stdout-path", NULL
);
2078 name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
2079 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC
) && !name
)
2080 name
= of_get_property(of_aliases
, "stdout", NULL
);
2082 of_stdout
= of_find_node_opts_by_path(name
, &of_stdout_options
);
2088 for_each_property_of_node(of_aliases
, pp
) {
2089 const char *start
= pp
->name
;
2090 const char *end
= start
+ strlen(start
);
2091 struct device_node
*np
;
2092 struct alias_prop
*ap
;
2095 /* Skip those we do not want to proceed */
2096 if (!strcmp(pp
->name
, "name") ||
2097 !strcmp(pp
->name
, "phandle") ||
2098 !strcmp(pp
->name
, "linux,phandle"))
2101 np
= of_find_node_by_path(pp
->value
);
2105 /* walk the alias backwards to extract the id and work out
2106 * the 'stem' string */
2107 while (isdigit(*(end
-1)) && end
> start
)
2111 if (kstrtoint(end
, 10, &id
) < 0)
2114 /* Allocate an alias_prop with enough space for the stem */
2115 ap
= dt_alloc(sizeof(*ap
) + len
+ 1, 4);
2118 memset(ap
, 0, sizeof(*ap
) + len
+ 1);
2120 of_alias_add(ap
, np
, id
, start
, len
);
2125 * of_alias_get_id - Get alias id for the given device_node
2126 * @np: Pointer to the given device_node
2127 * @stem: Alias stem of the given device_node
2129 * The function travels the lookup table to get the alias id for the given
2130 * device_node and alias stem. It returns the alias id if found.
2132 int of_alias_get_id(struct device_node
*np
, const char *stem
)
2134 struct alias_prop
*app
;
2137 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
2138 list_for_each_entry(app
, &aliases_lookup
, link
) {
2139 if (strcmp(app
->stem
, stem
) != 0)
2142 if (np
== app
->np
) {
2147 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
2151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_alias_get_id
);
2154 * of_alias_get_highest_id - Get highest alias id for the given stem
2155 * @stem: Alias stem to be examined
2157 * The function travels the lookup table to get the highest alias id for the
2158 * given alias stem. It returns the alias id if found.
2160 int of_alias_get_highest_id(const char *stem
)
2162 struct alias_prop
*app
;
2165 mutex_lock(&of_mutex
);
2166 list_for_each_entry(app
, &aliases_lookup
, link
) {
2167 if (strcmp(app
->stem
, stem
) != 0)
2173 mutex_unlock(&of_mutex
);
2177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_alias_get_highest_id
);
2179 const __be32
*of_prop_next_u32(struct property
*prop
, const __be32
*cur
,
2182 const void *curv
= cur
;
2192 curv
+= sizeof(*cur
);
2193 if (curv
>= prop
->value
+ prop
->length
)
2197 *pu
= be32_to_cpup(curv
);
2200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_prop_next_u32
);
2202 const char *of_prop_next_string(struct property
*prop
, const char *cur
)
2204 const void *curv
= cur
;
2212 curv
+= strlen(cur
) + 1;
2213 if (curv
>= prop
->value
+ prop
->length
)
2218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_prop_next_string
);
2221 * of_console_check() - Test and setup console for DT setup
2222 * @dn - Pointer to device node
2223 * @name - Name to use for preferred console without index. ex. "ttyS"
2224 * @index - Index to use for preferred console.
2226 * Check if the given device node matches the stdout-path property in the
2227 * /chosen node. If it does then register it as the preferred console and return
2228 * TRUE. Otherwise return FALSE.
2230 bool of_console_check(struct device_node
*dn
, char *name
, int index
)
2232 if (!dn
|| dn
!= of_stdout
|| console_set_on_cmdline
)
2234 return !add_preferred_console(name
, index
,
2235 kstrdup(of_stdout_options
, GFP_KERNEL
));
2237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_console_check
);
2240 * of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
2241 * @np: node of type "cpu" or "cache"
2243 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
2244 * of_node_put() on it when done. Caller should hold a reference
2247 struct device_node
*of_find_next_cache_node(const struct device_node
*np
)
2249 struct device_node
*child
;
2250 const phandle
*handle
;
2252 handle
= of_get_property(np
, "l2-cache", NULL
);
2254 handle
= of_get_property(np
, "next-level-cache", NULL
);
2257 return of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(handle
));
2259 /* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
2260 * beneath CPU nodes.
2262 if (!strcmp(np
->type
, "cpu"))
2263 for_each_child_of_node(np
, child
)
2264 if (!strcmp(child
->type
, "cache"))
2271 * of_graph_parse_endpoint() - parse common endpoint node properties
2272 * @node: pointer to endpoint device_node
2273 * @endpoint: pointer to the OF endpoint data structure
2275 * The caller should hold a reference to @node.
2277 int of_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct device_node
*node
,
2278 struct of_endpoint
*endpoint
)
2280 struct device_node
*port_node
= of_get_parent(node
);
2282 WARN_ONCE(!port_node
, "%s(): endpoint %s has no parent node\n",
2283 __func__
, node
->full_name
);
2285 memset(endpoint
, 0, sizeof(*endpoint
));
2287 endpoint
->local_node
= node
;
2289 * It doesn't matter whether the two calls below succeed.
2290 * If they don't then the default value 0 is used.
2292 of_property_read_u32(port_node
, "reg", &endpoint
->port
);
2293 of_property_read_u32(node
, "reg", &endpoint
->id
);
2295 of_node_put(port_node
);
2299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_parse_endpoint
);
2302 * of_graph_get_port_by_id() - get the port matching a given id
2303 * @parent: pointer to the parent device node
2304 * @id: id of the port
2306 * Return: A 'port' node pointer with refcount incremented. The caller
2307 * has to use of_node_put() on it when done.
2309 struct device_node
*of_graph_get_port_by_id(struct device_node
*parent
, u32 id
)
2311 struct device_node
*node
, *port
;
2313 node
= of_get_child_by_name(parent
, "ports");
2317 for_each_child_of_node(parent
, port
) {
2320 if (of_node_cmp(port
->name
, "port") != 0)
2322 of_property_read_u32(port
, "reg", &port_id
);
2331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_get_port_by_id
);
2334 * of_graph_get_next_endpoint() - get next endpoint node
2335 * @parent: pointer to the parent device node
2336 * @prev: previous endpoint node, or NULL to get first
2338 * Return: An 'endpoint' node pointer with refcount incremented. Refcount
2339 * of the passed @prev node is decremented.
2341 struct device_node
*of_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct device_node
*parent
,
2342 struct device_node
*prev
)
2344 struct device_node
*endpoint
;
2345 struct device_node
*port
;
2351 * Start by locating the port node. If no previous endpoint is specified
2352 * search for the first port node, otherwise get the previous endpoint
2356 struct device_node
*node
;
2358 node
= of_get_child_by_name(parent
, "ports");
2362 port
= of_get_child_by_name(parent
, "port");
2366 pr_err("graph: no port node found in %s\n",
2371 port
= of_get_parent(prev
);
2372 if (WARN_ONCE(!port
, "%s(): endpoint %s has no parent node\n",
2373 __func__
, prev
->full_name
))
2379 * Now that we have a port node, get the next endpoint by
2380 * getting the next child. If the previous endpoint is NULL this
2381 * will return the first child.
2383 endpoint
= of_get_next_child(port
, prev
);
2389 /* No more endpoints under this port, try the next one. */
2393 port
= of_get_next_child(parent
, port
);
2396 } while (of_node_cmp(port
->name
, "port"));
2399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_get_next_endpoint
);
2402 * of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs() - get endpoint node of specific identifiers
2403 * @parent: pointer to the parent device node
2404 * @port_reg: identifier (value of reg property) of the parent port node
2405 * @reg: identifier (value of reg property) of the endpoint node
2407 * Return: An 'endpoint' node pointer which is identified by reg and at the same
2408 * is the child of a port node identified by port_reg. reg and port_reg are
2409 * ignored when they are -1.
2411 struct device_node
*of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(
2412 const struct device_node
*parent
, int port_reg
, int reg
)
2414 struct of_endpoint endpoint
;
2415 struct device_node
*node
= NULL
;
2417 for_each_endpoint_of_node(parent
, node
) {
2418 of_graph_parse_endpoint(node
, &endpoint
);
2419 if (((port_reg
== -1) || (endpoint
.port
== port_reg
)) &&
2420 ((reg
== -1) || (endpoint
.id
== reg
)))
2426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs
);
2429 * of_graph_get_remote_port_parent() - get remote port's parent node
2430 * @node: pointer to a local endpoint device_node
2432 * Return: Remote device node associated with remote endpoint node linked
2433 * to @node. Use of_node_put() on it when done.
2435 struct device_node
*of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
2436 const struct device_node
*node
)
2438 struct device_node
*np
;
2441 /* Get remote endpoint node. */
2442 np
= of_parse_phandle(node
, "remote-endpoint", 0);
2444 /* Walk 3 levels up only if there is 'ports' node. */
2445 for (depth
= 3; depth
&& np
; depth
--) {
2446 np
= of_get_next_parent(np
);
2447 if (depth
== 2 && of_node_cmp(np
->name
, "ports"))
2452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_get_remote_port_parent
);
2455 * of_graph_get_remote_port() - get remote port node
2456 * @node: pointer to a local endpoint device_node
2458 * Return: Remote port node associated with remote endpoint node linked
2459 * to @node. Use of_node_put() on it when done.
2461 struct device_node
*of_graph_get_remote_port(const struct device_node
*node
)
2463 struct device_node
*np
;
2465 /* Get remote endpoint node. */
2466 np
= of_parse_phandle(node
, "remote-endpoint", 0);
2469 return of_get_next_parent(np
);
2471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_graph_get_remote_port
);