3 * Purpose: PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4 * Author: Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
8 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
18 #include <linux/aer.h>
19 #include <linux/dmi.h>
20 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
24 #include "aer/aerdrv.h"
26 /* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
27 bool pcie_ports_disabled
;
30 * If this switch is set, ACPI _OSC will be used to determine whether or not to
31 * enable PCIe port native services.
33 bool pcie_ports_auto
= true;
35 static int __init
pcie_port_setup(char *str
)
37 if (!strncmp(str
, "compat", 6)) {
38 pcie_ports_disabled
= true;
39 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "native", 6)) {
40 pcie_ports_disabled
= false;
41 pcie_ports_auto
= false;
42 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "auto", 4)) {
43 pcie_ports_disabled
= false;
44 pcie_ports_auto
= true;
49 __setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup
);
54 * pcie_clear_root_pme_status - Clear root port PME interrupt status.
55 * @dev: PCIe root port or event collector.
57 void pcie_clear_root_pme_status(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
59 pcie_capability_set_dword(dev
, PCI_EXP_RTSTA
, PCI_EXP_RTSTA_PME
);
62 static int pcie_portdrv_restore_config(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
66 retval
= pci_enable_device(dev
);
74 static int pcie_port_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
76 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
79 * Some BIOSes forget to clear Root PME Status bits after system wakeup
80 * which breaks ACPI-based runtime wakeup on PCI Express, so clear those
81 * bits now just in case (shouldn't hurt).
83 if (pci_pcie_type(pdev
) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT
)
84 pcie_clear_root_pme_status(pdev
);
88 static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
90 return to_pci_dev(dev
)->bridge_d3
? 0 : -EBUSY
;
93 static int pcie_port_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
98 static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device
*dev
)
101 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
102 * should be good to go to D3. Everything else, including moving
103 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
105 return to_pci_dev(dev
)->bridge_d3
? 0 : -EBUSY
;
108 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops
= {
109 .suspend
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
110 .resume
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
111 .freeze
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
112 .thaw
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
113 .poweroff
= pcie_port_device_suspend
,
114 .restore
= pcie_port_device_resume
,
115 .resume_noirq
= pcie_port_resume_noirq
,
116 .runtime_suspend
= pcie_port_runtime_suspend
,
117 .runtime_resume
= pcie_port_runtime_resume
,
118 .runtime_idle
= pcie_port_runtime_idle
,
121 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS (&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
125 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS NULL
129 * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
130 * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
132 * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
136 static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
137 const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
141 if (!pci_is_pcie(dev
) ||
142 ((pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT
) &&
143 (pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM
) &&
144 (pci_pcie_type(dev
) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM
)))
147 status
= pcie_port_device_register(dev
);
153 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev
)) {
155 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
156 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
157 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
159 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev
->dev
, 100);
160 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
161 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev
->dev
);
162 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
163 pm_runtime_allow(&dev
->dev
);
169 static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
171 if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev
)) {
172 pm_runtime_forbid(&dev
->dev
);
173 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev
->dev
);
174 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev
->dev
);
177 pcie_port_device_remove(dev
);
180 static int error_detected_iter(struct device
*device
, void *data
)
182 struct pcie_device
*pcie_device
;
183 struct pcie_port_service_driver
*driver
;
184 struct aer_broadcast_data
*result_data
;
185 pci_ers_result_t status
;
187 result_data
= (struct aer_broadcast_data
*) data
;
189 if (device
->bus
== &pcie_port_bus_type
&& device
->driver
) {
190 driver
= to_service_driver(device
->driver
);
192 !driver
->err_handler
||
193 !driver
->err_handler
->error_detected
)
196 pcie_device
= to_pcie_device(device
);
198 /* Forward error detected message to service drivers */
199 status
= driver
->err_handler
->error_detected(
202 result_data
->result
=
203 merge_result(result_data
->result
, status
);
209 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
210 enum pci_channel_state error
)
212 struct aer_broadcast_data data
= {error
, PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER
};
214 /* get true return value from &data */
215 device_for_each_child(&dev
->dev
, &data
, error_detected_iter
);
219 static int mmio_enabled_iter(struct device
*device
, void *data
)
221 struct pcie_device
*pcie_device
;
222 struct pcie_port_service_driver
*driver
;
223 pci_ers_result_t status
, *result
;
225 result
= (pci_ers_result_t
*) data
;
227 if (device
->bus
== &pcie_port_bus_type
&& device
->driver
) {
228 driver
= to_service_driver(device
->driver
);
230 driver
->err_handler
&&
231 driver
->err_handler
->mmio_enabled
) {
232 pcie_device
= to_pcie_device(device
);
234 /* Forward error message to service drivers */
235 status
= driver
->err_handler
->mmio_enabled(
237 *result
= merge_result(*result
, status
);
244 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
246 pci_ers_result_t status
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
248 /* get true return value from &status */
249 device_for_each_child(&dev
->dev
, &status
, mmio_enabled_iter
);
253 static int slot_reset_iter(struct device
*device
, void *data
)
255 struct pcie_device
*pcie_device
;
256 struct pcie_port_service_driver
*driver
;
257 pci_ers_result_t status
, *result
;
259 result
= (pci_ers_result_t
*) data
;
261 if (device
->bus
== &pcie_port_bus_type
&& device
->driver
) {
262 driver
= to_service_driver(device
->driver
);
264 driver
->err_handler
&&
265 driver
->err_handler
->slot_reset
) {
266 pcie_device
= to_pcie_device(device
);
268 /* Forward error message to service drivers */
269 status
= driver
->err_handler
->slot_reset(
271 *result
= merge_result(*result
, status
);
278 static pci_ers_result_t
pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
280 pci_ers_result_t status
= PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED
;
282 /* If fatal, restore cfg space for possible link reset at upstream */
283 if (dev
->error_state
== pci_channel_io_frozen
) {
284 dev
->state_saved
= true;
285 pci_restore_state(dev
);
286 pcie_portdrv_restore_config(dev
);
287 pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev
);
290 /* get true return value from &status */
291 device_for_each_child(&dev
->dev
, &status
, slot_reset_iter
);
295 static int resume_iter(struct device
*device
, void *data
)
297 struct pcie_device
*pcie_device
;
298 struct pcie_port_service_driver
*driver
;
300 if (device
->bus
== &pcie_port_bus_type
&& device
->driver
) {
301 driver
= to_service_driver(device
->driver
);
303 driver
->err_handler
&&
304 driver
->err_handler
->resume
) {
305 pcie_device
= to_pcie_device(device
);
307 /* Forward error message to service drivers */
308 driver
->err_handler
->resume(pcie_device
->port
);
315 static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
317 device_for_each_child(&dev
->dev
, NULL
, resume_iter
);
321 * LINUX Device Driver Model
323 static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids
[] = { {
324 /* handle any PCI-Express port */
325 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
<< 8) | 0x00), ~0),
326 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
329 static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler
= {
330 .error_detected
= pcie_portdrv_error_detected
,
331 .mmio_enabled
= pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled
,
332 .slot_reset
= pcie_portdrv_slot_reset
,
333 .resume
= pcie_portdrv_err_resume
,
336 static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver
= {
338 .id_table
= &port_pci_ids
[0],
340 .probe
= pcie_portdrv_probe
,
341 .remove
= pcie_portdrv_remove
,
343 .err_handler
= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler
,
345 .driver
.pm
= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS
,
348 static int __init
dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
350 pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
352 pcie_pme_disable_msi();
356 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata pcie_portdrv_dmi_table
[] = {
358 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
361 .callback
= dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi
,
362 .ident
= "MSI Wind U-100",
364 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
365 "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
366 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "U-100"),
372 static int __init
pcie_portdrv_init(void)
376 if (pcie_ports_disabled
)
377 return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver
);
379 dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table
);
381 retval
= pcie_port_bus_register();
383 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCIE: bus_register error: %d\n", retval
);
386 retval
= pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver
);
388 pcie_port_bus_unregister();
392 device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init
);