sh_eth: fix EESIPR values for SH77{34|63}
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / btrfs / free-space-cache.c
blob7015892c9ee8263d09da8768d3407bd684fa3b2a
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/math64.h>
23 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
24 #include "ctree.h"
25 #include "free-space-cache.h"
26 #include "transaction.h"
27 #include "disk-io.h"
28 #include "extent_io.h"
29 #include "inode-map.h"
30 #include "volumes.h"
32 #define BITS_PER_BITMAP (PAGE_SIZE * 8UL)
33 #define MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG SZ_32K
35 struct btrfs_trim_range {
36 u64 start;
37 u64 bytes;
38 struct list_head list;
41 static int link_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
42 struct btrfs_free_space *info);
43 static void unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
44 struct btrfs_free_space *info);
45 static int btrfs_wait_cache_io_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
46 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
47 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
48 struct btrfs_path *path);
50 static struct inode *__lookup_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
51 struct btrfs_path *path,
52 u64 offset)
54 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
55 struct btrfs_key key;
56 struct btrfs_key location;
57 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
58 struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
59 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
60 struct inode *inode = NULL;
61 int ret;
63 key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
64 key.offset = offset;
65 key.type = 0;
67 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
68 if (ret < 0)
69 return ERR_PTR(ret);
70 if (ret > 0) {
71 btrfs_release_path(path);
72 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
75 leaf = path->nodes[0];
76 header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
77 struct btrfs_free_space_header);
78 btrfs_free_space_key(leaf, header, &disk_key);
79 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&location, &disk_key);
80 btrfs_release_path(path);
82 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &location, root, NULL);
83 if (IS_ERR(inode))
84 return inode;
85 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
86 iput(inode);
87 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
90 mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
91 mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping,
92 ~(__GFP_FS | __GFP_HIGHMEM)));
94 return inode;
97 struct inode *lookup_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
98 struct btrfs_block_group_cache
99 *block_group, struct btrfs_path *path)
101 struct inode *inode = NULL;
102 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
103 u32 flags = BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM | BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
105 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
106 if (block_group->inode)
107 inode = igrab(block_group->inode);
108 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
109 if (inode)
110 return inode;
112 inode = __lookup_free_space_inode(root, path,
113 block_group->key.objectid);
114 if (IS_ERR(inode))
115 return inode;
117 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
118 if (!((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & flags) == flags)) {
119 btrfs_info(fs_info, "Old style space inode found, converting.");
120 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM |
121 BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
122 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
125 if (!block_group->iref) {
126 block_group->inode = igrab(inode);
127 block_group->iref = 1;
129 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
131 return inode;
134 static int __create_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
135 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
136 struct btrfs_path *path,
137 u64 ino, u64 offset)
139 struct btrfs_key key;
140 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
141 struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
142 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
143 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
144 u64 flags = BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS | BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
145 int ret;
147 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_inode(trans, root, path, ino);
148 if (ret)
149 return ret;
151 /* We inline crc's for the free disk space cache */
152 if (ino != BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID)
153 flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM | BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
155 leaf = path->nodes[0];
156 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
157 struct btrfs_inode_item);
158 btrfs_item_key(leaf, &disk_key, path->slots[0]);
159 memzero_extent_buffer(leaf, (unsigned long)inode_item,
160 sizeof(*inode_item));
161 btrfs_set_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item, trans->transid);
162 btrfs_set_inode_size(leaf, inode_item, 0);
163 btrfs_set_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item, 0);
164 btrfs_set_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item, 0);
165 btrfs_set_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item, 0);
166 btrfs_set_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item, S_IFREG | 0600);
167 btrfs_set_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item, flags);
168 btrfs_set_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item, 1);
169 btrfs_set_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item, trans->transid);
170 btrfs_set_inode_block_group(leaf, inode_item, offset);
171 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
172 btrfs_release_path(path);
174 key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
175 key.offset = offset;
176 key.type = 0;
177 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
178 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_header));
179 if (ret < 0) {
180 btrfs_release_path(path);
181 return ret;
184 leaf = path->nodes[0];
185 header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
186 struct btrfs_free_space_header);
187 memzero_extent_buffer(leaf, (unsigned long)header, sizeof(*header));
188 btrfs_set_free_space_key(leaf, header, &disk_key);
189 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
190 btrfs_release_path(path);
192 return 0;
195 int create_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
196 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
197 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
198 struct btrfs_path *path)
200 int ret;
201 u64 ino;
203 ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(root, &ino);
204 if (ret < 0)
205 return ret;
207 return __create_free_space_inode(root, trans, path, ino,
208 block_group->key.objectid);
211 int btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
212 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
214 u64 needed_bytes;
215 int ret;
217 /* 1 for slack space, 1 for updating the inode */
218 needed_bytes = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1) +
219 btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
221 spin_lock(&rsv->lock);
222 if (rsv->reserved < needed_bytes)
223 ret = -ENOSPC;
224 else
225 ret = 0;
226 spin_unlock(&rsv->lock);
227 return ret;
230 int btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
231 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
232 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
233 struct inode *inode)
235 int ret = 0;
236 struct btrfs_path *path = btrfs_alloc_path();
237 bool locked = false;
239 if (!path) {
240 ret = -ENOMEM;
241 goto fail;
244 if (block_group) {
245 locked = true;
246 mutex_lock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
247 if (!list_empty(&block_group->io_list)) {
248 list_del_init(&block_group->io_list);
250 btrfs_wait_cache_io(trans, block_group, path);
251 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
255 * now that we've truncated the cache away, its no longer
256 * setup or written
258 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
259 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
260 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
262 btrfs_free_path(path);
264 btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
265 truncate_pagecache(inode, 0);
268 * We don't need an orphan item because truncating the free space cache
269 * will never be split across transactions.
270 * We don't need to check for -EAGAIN because we're a free space
271 * cache inode
273 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
274 0, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
275 if (ret)
276 goto fail;
278 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
280 fail:
281 if (locked)
282 mutex_unlock(&trans->transaction->cache_write_mutex);
283 if (ret)
284 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
286 return ret;
289 static int readahead_cache(struct inode *inode)
291 struct file_ra_state *ra;
292 unsigned long last_index;
294 ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*ra), GFP_NOFS);
295 if (!ra)
296 return -ENOMEM;
298 file_ra_state_init(ra, inode->i_mapping);
299 last_index = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
301 page_cache_sync_readahead(inode->i_mapping, ra, NULL, 0, last_index);
303 kfree(ra);
305 return 0;
308 static int io_ctl_init(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, struct inode *inode,
309 int write)
311 int num_pages;
312 int check_crcs = 0;
314 num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
316 if (btrfs_ino(inode) != BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID)
317 check_crcs = 1;
319 /* Make sure we can fit our crcs into the first page */
320 if (write && check_crcs &&
321 (num_pages * sizeof(u32)) >= PAGE_SIZE)
322 return -ENOSPC;
324 memset(io_ctl, 0, sizeof(struct btrfs_io_ctl));
326 io_ctl->pages = kcalloc(num_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
327 if (!io_ctl->pages)
328 return -ENOMEM;
330 io_ctl->num_pages = num_pages;
331 io_ctl->fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
332 io_ctl->check_crcs = check_crcs;
333 io_ctl->inode = inode;
335 return 0;
338 static void io_ctl_free(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl)
340 kfree(io_ctl->pages);
341 io_ctl->pages = NULL;
344 static void io_ctl_unmap_page(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl)
346 if (io_ctl->cur) {
347 io_ctl->cur = NULL;
348 io_ctl->orig = NULL;
352 static void io_ctl_map_page(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, int clear)
354 ASSERT(io_ctl->index < io_ctl->num_pages);
355 io_ctl->page = io_ctl->pages[io_ctl->index++];
356 io_ctl->cur = page_address(io_ctl->page);
357 io_ctl->orig = io_ctl->cur;
358 io_ctl->size = PAGE_SIZE;
359 if (clear)
360 memset(io_ctl->cur, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
363 static void io_ctl_drop_pages(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl)
365 int i;
367 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
369 for (i = 0; i < io_ctl->num_pages; i++) {
370 if (io_ctl->pages[i]) {
371 ClearPageChecked(io_ctl->pages[i]);
372 unlock_page(io_ctl->pages[i]);
373 put_page(io_ctl->pages[i]);
378 static int io_ctl_prepare_pages(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, struct inode *inode,
379 int uptodate)
381 struct page *page;
382 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(inode->i_mapping);
383 int i;
385 for (i = 0; i < io_ctl->num_pages; i++) {
386 page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, i, mask);
387 if (!page) {
388 io_ctl_drop_pages(io_ctl);
389 return -ENOMEM;
391 io_ctl->pages[i] = page;
392 if (uptodate && !PageUptodate(page)) {
393 btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
394 lock_page(page);
395 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
396 btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
397 "error reading free space cache");
398 io_ctl_drop_pages(io_ctl);
399 return -EIO;
404 for (i = 0; i < io_ctl->num_pages; i++) {
405 clear_page_dirty_for_io(io_ctl->pages[i]);
406 set_page_extent_mapped(io_ctl->pages[i]);
409 return 0;
412 static void io_ctl_set_generation(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, u64 generation)
414 __le64 *val;
416 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 1);
419 * Skip the csum areas. If we don't check crcs then we just have a
420 * 64bit chunk at the front of the first page.
422 if (io_ctl->check_crcs) {
423 io_ctl->cur += (sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages);
424 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(u64) + (sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages);
425 } else {
426 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(u64);
427 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(u64) * 2;
430 val = io_ctl->cur;
431 *val = cpu_to_le64(generation);
432 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(u64);
435 static int io_ctl_check_generation(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, u64 generation)
437 __le64 *gen;
440 * Skip the crc area. If we don't check crcs then we just have a 64bit
441 * chunk at the front of the first page.
443 if (io_ctl->check_crcs) {
444 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages;
445 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(u64) +
446 (sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages);
447 } else {
448 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(u64);
449 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(u64) * 2;
452 gen = io_ctl->cur;
453 if (le64_to_cpu(*gen) != generation) {
454 btrfs_err_rl(io_ctl->fs_info,
455 "space cache generation (%llu) does not match inode (%llu)",
456 *gen, generation);
457 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
458 return -EIO;
460 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(u64);
461 return 0;
464 static void io_ctl_set_crc(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, int index)
466 u32 *tmp;
467 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
468 unsigned offset = 0;
470 if (!io_ctl->check_crcs) {
471 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
472 return;
475 if (index == 0)
476 offset = sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages;
478 crc = btrfs_csum_data(io_ctl->orig + offset, crc,
479 PAGE_SIZE - offset);
480 btrfs_csum_final(crc, (u8 *)&crc);
481 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
482 tmp = page_address(io_ctl->pages[0]);
483 tmp += index;
484 *tmp = crc;
487 static int io_ctl_check_crc(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, int index)
489 u32 *tmp, val;
490 u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
491 unsigned offset = 0;
493 if (!io_ctl->check_crcs) {
494 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 0);
495 return 0;
498 if (index == 0)
499 offset = sizeof(u32) * io_ctl->num_pages;
501 tmp = page_address(io_ctl->pages[0]);
502 tmp += index;
503 val = *tmp;
505 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 0);
506 crc = btrfs_csum_data(io_ctl->orig + offset, crc,
507 PAGE_SIZE - offset);
508 btrfs_csum_final(crc, (u8 *)&crc);
509 if (val != crc) {
510 btrfs_err_rl(io_ctl->fs_info,
511 "csum mismatch on free space cache");
512 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
513 return -EIO;
516 return 0;
519 static int io_ctl_add_entry(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, u64 offset, u64 bytes,
520 void *bitmap)
522 struct btrfs_free_space_entry *entry;
524 if (!io_ctl->cur)
525 return -ENOSPC;
527 entry = io_ctl->cur;
528 entry->offset = cpu_to_le64(offset);
529 entry->bytes = cpu_to_le64(bytes);
530 entry->type = (bitmap) ? BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP :
531 BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT;
532 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
533 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
535 if (io_ctl->size >= sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry))
536 return 0;
538 io_ctl_set_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index - 1);
540 /* No more pages to map */
541 if (io_ctl->index >= io_ctl->num_pages)
542 return 0;
544 /* map the next page */
545 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 1);
546 return 0;
549 static int io_ctl_add_bitmap(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, void *bitmap)
551 if (!io_ctl->cur)
552 return -ENOSPC;
555 * If we aren't at the start of the current page, unmap this one and
556 * map the next one if there is any left.
558 if (io_ctl->cur != io_ctl->orig) {
559 io_ctl_set_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index - 1);
560 if (io_ctl->index >= io_ctl->num_pages)
561 return -ENOSPC;
562 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 0);
565 memcpy(io_ctl->cur, bitmap, PAGE_SIZE);
566 io_ctl_set_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index - 1);
567 if (io_ctl->index < io_ctl->num_pages)
568 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 0);
569 return 0;
572 static void io_ctl_zero_remaining_pages(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl)
575 * If we're not on the boundary we know we've modified the page and we
576 * need to crc the page.
578 if (io_ctl->cur != io_ctl->orig)
579 io_ctl_set_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index - 1);
580 else
581 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
583 while (io_ctl->index < io_ctl->num_pages) {
584 io_ctl_map_page(io_ctl, 1);
585 io_ctl_set_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index - 1);
589 static int io_ctl_read_entry(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
590 struct btrfs_free_space *entry, u8 *type)
592 struct btrfs_free_space_entry *e;
593 int ret;
595 if (!io_ctl->cur) {
596 ret = io_ctl_check_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index);
597 if (ret)
598 return ret;
601 e = io_ctl->cur;
602 entry->offset = le64_to_cpu(e->offset);
603 entry->bytes = le64_to_cpu(e->bytes);
604 *type = e->type;
605 io_ctl->cur += sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
606 io_ctl->size -= sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
608 if (io_ctl->size >= sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry))
609 return 0;
611 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
613 return 0;
616 static int io_ctl_read_bitmap(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
617 struct btrfs_free_space *entry)
619 int ret;
621 ret = io_ctl_check_crc(io_ctl, io_ctl->index);
622 if (ret)
623 return ret;
625 memcpy(entry->bitmap, io_ctl->cur, PAGE_SIZE);
626 io_ctl_unmap_page(io_ctl);
628 return 0;
632 * Since we attach pinned extents after the fact we can have contiguous sections
633 * of free space that are split up in entries. This poses a problem with the
634 * tree logging stuff since it could have allocated across what appears to be 2
635 * entries since we would have merged the entries when adding the pinned extents
636 * back to the free space cache. So run through the space cache that we just
637 * loaded and merge contiguous entries. This will make the log replay stuff not
638 * blow up and it will make for nicer allocator behavior.
640 static void merge_space_tree(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
642 struct btrfs_free_space *e, *prev = NULL;
643 struct rb_node *n;
645 again:
646 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
647 for (n = rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
648 e = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
649 if (!prev)
650 goto next;
651 if (e->bitmap || prev->bitmap)
652 goto next;
653 if (prev->offset + prev->bytes == e->offset) {
654 unlink_free_space(ctl, prev);
655 unlink_free_space(ctl, e);
656 prev->bytes += e->bytes;
657 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
658 link_free_space(ctl, prev);
659 prev = NULL;
660 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
661 goto again;
663 next:
664 prev = e;
666 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
669 static int __load_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
670 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
671 struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
673 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
674 struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
675 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
676 struct btrfs_io_ctl io_ctl;
677 struct btrfs_key key;
678 struct btrfs_free_space *e, *n;
679 LIST_HEAD(bitmaps);
680 u64 num_entries;
681 u64 num_bitmaps;
682 u64 generation;
683 u8 type;
684 int ret = 0;
686 /* Nothing in the space cache, goodbye */
687 if (!i_size_read(inode))
688 return 0;
690 key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
691 key.offset = offset;
692 key.type = 0;
694 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
695 if (ret < 0)
696 return 0;
697 else if (ret > 0) {
698 btrfs_release_path(path);
699 return 0;
702 ret = -1;
704 leaf = path->nodes[0];
705 header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
706 struct btrfs_free_space_header);
707 num_entries = btrfs_free_space_entries(leaf, header);
708 num_bitmaps = btrfs_free_space_bitmaps(leaf, header);
709 generation = btrfs_free_space_generation(leaf, header);
710 btrfs_release_path(path);
712 if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->generation) {
713 btrfs_info(fs_info,
714 "The free space cache file (%llu) is invalid. skip it\n",
715 offset);
716 return 0;
719 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->generation != generation) {
720 btrfs_err(fs_info,
721 "free space inode generation (%llu) did not match free space cache generation (%llu)",
722 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation, generation);
723 return 0;
726 if (!num_entries)
727 return 0;
729 ret = io_ctl_init(&io_ctl, inode, 0);
730 if (ret)
731 return ret;
733 ret = readahead_cache(inode);
734 if (ret)
735 goto out;
737 ret = io_ctl_prepare_pages(&io_ctl, inode, 1);
738 if (ret)
739 goto out;
741 ret = io_ctl_check_crc(&io_ctl, 0);
742 if (ret)
743 goto free_cache;
745 ret = io_ctl_check_generation(&io_ctl, generation);
746 if (ret)
747 goto free_cache;
749 while (num_entries) {
750 e = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep,
751 GFP_NOFS);
752 if (!e)
753 goto free_cache;
755 ret = io_ctl_read_entry(&io_ctl, e, &type);
756 if (ret) {
757 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
758 goto free_cache;
761 if (!e->bytes) {
762 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
763 goto free_cache;
766 if (type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT) {
767 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
768 ret = link_free_space(ctl, e);
769 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
770 if (ret) {
771 btrfs_err(fs_info,
772 "Duplicate entries in free space cache, dumping");
773 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
774 goto free_cache;
776 } else {
777 ASSERT(num_bitmaps);
778 num_bitmaps--;
779 e->bitmap = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
780 if (!e->bitmap) {
781 kmem_cache_free(
782 btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
783 goto free_cache;
785 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
786 ret = link_free_space(ctl, e);
787 ctl->total_bitmaps++;
788 ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
789 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
790 if (ret) {
791 btrfs_err(fs_info,
792 "Duplicate entries in free space cache, dumping");
793 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
794 goto free_cache;
796 list_add_tail(&e->list, &bitmaps);
799 num_entries--;
802 io_ctl_unmap_page(&io_ctl);
805 * We add the bitmaps at the end of the entries in order that
806 * the bitmap entries are added to the cache.
808 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &bitmaps, list) {
809 list_del_init(&e->list);
810 ret = io_ctl_read_bitmap(&io_ctl, e);
811 if (ret)
812 goto free_cache;
815 io_ctl_drop_pages(&io_ctl);
816 merge_space_tree(ctl);
817 ret = 1;
818 out:
819 io_ctl_free(&io_ctl);
820 return ret;
821 free_cache:
822 io_ctl_drop_pages(&io_ctl);
823 __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(ctl);
824 goto out;
827 int load_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
828 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
830 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
831 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
832 struct inode *inode;
833 struct btrfs_path *path;
834 int ret = 0;
835 bool matched;
836 u64 used = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
839 * If this block group has been marked to be cleared for one reason or
840 * another then we can't trust the on disk cache, so just return.
842 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
843 if (block_group->disk_cache_state != BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN) {
844 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
845 return 0;
847 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
849 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
850 if (!path)
851 return 0;
852 path->search_commit_root = 1;
853 path->skip_locking = 1;
855 inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
856 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
857 btrfs_free_path(path);
858 return 0;
861 /* We may have converted the inode and made the cache invalid. */
862 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
863 if (block_group->disk_cache_state != BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN) {
864 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
865 btrfs_free_path(path);
866 goto out;
868 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
870 ret = __load_free_space_cache(fs_info->tree_root, inode, ctl,
871 path, block_group->key.objectid);
872 btrfs_free_path(path);
873 if (ret <= 0)
874 goto out;
876 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
877 matched = (ctl->free_space == (block_group->key.offset - used -
878 block_group->bytes_super));
879 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
881 if (!matched) {
882 __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(ctl);
883 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
884 "block group %llu has wrong amount of free space",
885 block_group->key.objectid);
886 ret = -1;
888 out:
889 if (ret < 0) {
890 /* This cache is bogus, make sure it gets cleared */
891 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
892 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
893 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
894 ret = 0;
896 btrfs_warn(fs_info,
897 "failed to load free space cache for block group %llu, rebuilding it now",
898 block_group->key.objectid);
901 iput(inode);
902 return ret;
905 static noinline_for_stack
906 int write_cache_extent_entries(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
907 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
908 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
909 int *entries, int *bitmaps,
910 struct list_head *bitmap_list)
912 int ret;
913 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster = NULL;
914 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster_locked = NULL;
915 struct rb_node *node = rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset);
916 struct btrfs_trim_range *trim_entry;
918 /* Get the cluster for this block_group if it exists */
919 if (block_group && !list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list)) {
920 cluster = list_entry(block_group->cluster_list.next,
921 struct btrfs_free_cluster,
922 block_group_list);
925 if (!node && cluster) {
926 cluster_locked = cluster;
927 spin_lock(&cluster_locked->lock);
928 node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
929 cluster = NULL;
932 /* Write out the extent entries */
933 while (node) {
934 struct btrfs_free_space *e;
936 e = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
937 *entries += 1;
939 ret = io_ctl_add_entry(io_ctl, e->offset, e->bytes,
940 e->bitmap);
941 if (ret)
942 goto fail;
944 if (e->bitmap) {
945 list_add_tail(&e->list, bitmap_list);
946 *bitmaps += 1;
948 node = rb_next(node);
949 if (!node && cluster) {
950 node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
951 cluster_locked = cluster;
952 spin_lock(&cluster_locked->lock);
953 cluster = NULL;
956 if (cluster_locked) {
957 spin_unlock(&cluster_locked->lock);
958 cluster_locked = NULL;
962 * Make sure we don't miss any range that was removed from our rbtree
963 * because trimming is running. Otherwise after a umount+mount (or crash
964 * after committing the transaction) we would leak free space and get
965 * an inconsistent free space cache report from fsck.
967 list_for_each_entry(trim_entry, &ctl->trimming_ranges, list) {
968 ret = io_ctl_add_entry(io_ctl, trim_entry->start,
969 trim_entry->bytes, NULL);
970 if (ret)
971 goto fail;
972 *entries += 1;
975 return 0;
976 fail:
977 if (cluster_locked)
978 spin_unlock(&cluster_locked->lock);
979 return -ENOSPC;
982 static noinline_for_stack int
983 update_cache_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
984 struct btrfs_root *root,
985 struct inode *inode,
986 struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset,
987 int entries, int bitmaps)
989 struct btrfs_key key;
990 struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
991 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
992 int ret;
994 key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
995 key.offset = offset;
996 key.type = 0;
998 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
999 if (ret < 0) {
1000 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, inode->i_size - 1,
1001 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, 0, NULL,
1002 GFP_NOFS);
1003 goto fail;
1005 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1006 if (ret > 0) {
1007 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1008 ASSERT(path->slots[0]);
1009 path->slots[0]--;
1010 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1011 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID ||
1012 found_key.offset != offset) {
1013 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0,
1014 inode->i_size - 1,
1015 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, 0,
1016 NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1017 btrfs_release_path(path);
1018 goto fail;
1022 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
1023 header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1024 struct btrfs_free_space_header);
1025 btrfs_set_free_space_entries(leaf, header, entries);
1026 btrfs_set_free_space_bitmaps(leaf, header, bitmaps);
1027 btrfs_set_free_space_generation(leaf, header, trans->transid);
1028 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1029 btrfs_release_path(path);
1031 return 0;
1033 fail:
1034 return -1;
1037 static noinline_for_stack int
1038 write_pinned_extent_entries(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1039 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
1040 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
1041 int *entries)
1043 u64 start, extent_start, extent_end, len;
1044 struct extent_io_tree *unpin = NULL;
1045 int ret;
1047 if (!block_group)
1048 return 0;
1051 * We want to add any pinned extents to our free space cache
1052 * so we don't leak the space
1054 * We shouldn't have switched the pinned extents yet so this is the
1055 * right one
1057 unpin = fs_info->pinned_extents;
1059 start = block_group->key.objectid;
1061 while (start < block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset) {
1062 ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, start,
1063 &extent_start, &extent_end,
1064 EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL);
1065 if (ret)
1066 return 0;
1068 /* This pinned extent is out of our range */
1069 if (extent_start >= block_group->key.objectid +
1070 block_group->key.offset)
1071 return 0;
1073 extent_start = max(extent_start, start);
1074 extent_end = min(block_group->key.objectid +
1075 block_group->key.offset, extent_end + 1);
1076 len = extent_end - extent_start;
1078 *entries += 1;
1079 ret = io_ctl_add_entry(io_ctl, extent_start, len, NULL);
1080 if (ret)
1081 return -ENOSPC;
1083 start = extent_end;
1086 return 0;
1089 static noinline_for_stack int
1090 write_bitmap_entries(struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl, struct list_head *bitmap_list)
1092 struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *next;
1093 int ret;
1095 /* Write out the bitmaps */
1096 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, bitmap_list, list) {
1097 ret = io_ctl_add_bitmap(io_ctl, entry->bitmap);
1098 if (ret)
1099 return -ENOSPC;
1100 list_del_init(&entry->list);
1103 return 0;
1106 static int flush_dirty_cache(struct inode *inode)
1108 int ret;
1110 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
1111 if (ret)
1112 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, inode->i_size - 1,
1113 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, 0, NULL,
1114 GFP_NOFS);
1116 return ret;
1119 static void noinline_for_stack
1120 cleanup_bitmap_list(struct list_head *bitmap_list)
1122 struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *next;
1124 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, bitmap_list, list)
1125 list_del_init(&entry->list);
1128 static void noinline_for_stack
1129 cleanup_write_cache_enospc(struct inode *inode,
1130 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
1131 struct extent_state **cached_state,
1132 struct list_head *bitmap_list)
1134 io_ctl_drop_pages(io_ctl);
1135 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0,
1136 i_size_read(inode) - 1, cached_state,
1137 GFP_NOFS);
1140 static int __btrfs_wait_cache_io(struct btrfs_root *root,
1141 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1142 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
1143 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
1144 struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
1146 int ret;
1147 struct inode *inode = io_ctl->inode;
1148 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1150 if (!inode)
1151 return 0;
1153 fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1155 /* Flush the dirty pages in the cache file. */
1156 ret = flush_dirty_cache(inode);
1157 if (ret)
1158 goto out;
1160 /* Update the cache item to tell everyone this cache file is valid. */
1161 ret = update_cache_item(trans, root, inode, path, offset,
1162 io_ctl->entries, io_ctl->bitmaps);
1163 out:
1164 io_ctl_free(io_ctl);
1165 if (ret) {
1166 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
1167 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
1168 if (block_group) {
1169 #ifdef DEBUG
1170 btrfs_err(fs_info,
1171 "failed to write free space cache for block group %llu",
1172 block_group->key.objectid);
1173 #endif
1176 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
1178 if (block_group) {
1179 /* the dirty list is protected by the dirty_bgs_lock */
1180 spin_lock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
1182 /* the disk_cache_state is protected by the block group lock */
1183 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
1186 * only mark this as written if we didn't get put back on
1187 * the dirty list while waiting for IO. Otherwise our
1188 * cache state won't be right, and we won't get written again
1190 if (!ret && list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list))
1191 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
1192 else if (ret)
1193 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
1195 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1196 spin_unlock(&trans->transaction->dirty_bgs_lock);
1197 io_ctl->inode = NULL;
1198 iput(inode);
1201 return ret;
1205 static int btrfs_wait_cache_io_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
1206 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1207 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
1208 struct btrfs_path *path)
1210 return __btrfs_wait_cache_io(root, trans, NULL, io_ctl, path, 0);
1213 int btrfs_wait_cache_io(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1214 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
1215 struct btrfs_path *path)
1217 return __btrfs_wait_cache_io(block_group->fs_info->tree_root, trans,
1218 block_group, &block_group->io_ctl,
1219 path, block_group->key.objectid);
1223 * __btrfs_write_out_cache - write out cached info to an inode
1224 * @root - the root the inode belongs to
1225 * @ctl - the free space cache we are going to write out
1226 * @block_group - the block_group for this cache if it belongs to a block_group
1227 * @trans - the trans handle
1228 * @path - the path to use
1229 * @offset - the offset for the key we'll insert
1231 * This function writes out a free space cache struct to disk for quick recovery
1232 * on mount. This will return 0 if it was successful in writing the cache out,
1233 * or an errno if it was not.
1235 static int __btrfs_write_out_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
1236 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1237 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
1238 struct btrfs_io_ctl *io_ctl,
1239 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1240 struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
1242 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1243 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1244 LIST_HEAD(bitmap_list);
1245 int entries = 0;
1246 int bitmaps = 0;
1247 int ret;
1248 int must_iput = 0;
1250 if (!i_size_read(inode))
1251 return -EIO;
1253 WARN_ON(io_ctl->pages);
1254 ret = io_ctl_init(io_ctl, inode, 1);
1255 if (ret)
1256 return ret;
1258 if (block_group && (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)) {
1259 down_write(&block_group->data_rwsem);
1260 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
1261 if (block_group->delalloc_bytes) {
1262 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
1263 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1264 up_write(&block_group->data_rwsem);
1265 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
1266 ret = 0;
1267 must_iput = 1;
1268 goto out;
1270 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1273 /* Lock all pages first so we can lock the extent safely. */
1274 ret = io_ctl_prepare_pages(io_ctl, inode, 0);
1275 if (ret)
1276 goto out;
1278 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, i_size_read(inode) - 1,
1279 &cached_state);
1281 io_ctl_set_generation(io_ctl, trans->transid);
1283 mutex_lock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
1284 /* Write out the extent entries in the free space cache */
1285 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1286 ret = write_cache_extent_entries(io_ctl, ctl,
1287 block_group, &entries, &bitmaps,
1288 &bitmap_list);
1289 if (ret)
1290 goto out_nospc_locked;
1293 * Some spaces that are freed in the current transaction are pinned,
1294 * they will be added into free space cache after the transaction is
1295 * committed, we shouldn't lose them.
1297 * If this changes while we are working we'll get added back to
1298 * the dirty list and redo it. No locking needed
1300 ret = write_pinned_extent_entries(fs_info, block_group,
1301 io_ctl, &entries);
1302 if (ret)
1303 goto out_nospc_locked;
1306 * At last, we write out all the bitmaps and keep cache_writeout_mutex
1307 * locked while doing it because a concurrent trim can be manipulating
1308 * or freeing the bitmap.
1310 ret = write_bitmap_entries(io_ctl, &bitmap_list);
1311 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1312 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
1313 if (ret)
1314 goto out_nospc;
1316 /* Zero out the rest of the pages just to make sure */
1317 io_ctl_zero_remaining_pages(io_ctl);
1319 /* Everything is written out, now we dirty the pages in the file. */
1320 ret = btrfs_dirty_pages(inode, io_ctl->pages, io_ctl->num_pages, 0,
1321 i_size_read(inode), &cached_state);
1322 if (ret)
1323 goto out_nospc;
1325 if (block_group && (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))
1326 up_write(&block_group->data_rwsem);
1328 * Release the pages and unlock the extent, we will flush
1329 * them out later
1331 io_ctl_drop_pages(io_ctl);
1333 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0,
1334 i_size_read(inode) - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1337 * at this point the pages are under IO and we're happy,
1338 * The caller is responsible for waiting on them and updating the
1339 * the cache and the inode
1341 io_ctl->entries = entries;
1342 io_ctl->bitmaps = bitmaps;
1344 ret = btrfs_fdatawrite_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
1345 if (ret)
1346 goto out;
1348 return 0;
1350 out:
1351 io_ctl->inode = NULL;
1352 io_ctl_free(io_ctl);
1353 if (ret) {
1354 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
1355 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
1357 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
1358 if (must_iput)
1359 iput(inode);
1360 return ret;
1362 out_nospc_locked:
1363 cleanup_bitmap_list(&bitmap_list);
1364 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1365 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
1367 out_nospc:
1368 cleanup_write_cache_enospc(inode, io_ctl, &cached_state, &bitmap_list);
1370 if (block_group && (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))
1371 up_write(&block_group->data_rwsem);
1373 goto out;
1376 int btrfs_write_out_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1377 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1378 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
1379 struct btrfs_path *path)
1381 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1382 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
1383 struct inode *inode;
1384 int ret = 0;
1386 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
1387 if (block_group->disk_cache_state < BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
1388 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1389 return 0;
1391 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1393 inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
1394 if (IS_ERR(inode))
1395 return 0;
1397 ret = __btrfs_write_out_cache(root, inode, ctl, block_group,
1398 &block_group->io_ctl, trans,
1399 path, block_group->key.objectid);
1400 if (ret) {
1401 #ifdef DEBUG
1402 btrfs_err(fs_info,
1403 "failed to write free space cache for block group %llu",
1404 block_group->key.objectid);
1405 #endif
1406 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
1407 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
1408 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
1410 block_group->io_ctl.inode = NULL;
1411 iput(inode);
1415 * if ret == 0 the caller is expected to call btrfs_wait_cache_io
1416 * to wait for IO and put the inode
1419 return ret;
1422 static inline unsigned long offset_to_bit(u64 bitmap_start, u32 unit,
1423 u64 offset)
1425 ASSERT(offset >= bitmap_start);
1426 offset -= bitmap_start;
1427 return (unsigned long)(div_u64(offset, unit));
1430 static inline unsigned long bytes_to_bits(u64 bytes, u32 unit)
1432 return (unsigned long)(div_u64(bytes, unit));
1435 static inline u64 offset_to_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1436 u64 offset)
1438 u64 bitmap_start;
1439 u64 bytes_per_bitmap;
1441 bytes_per_bitmap = BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit;
1442 bitmap_start = offset - ctl->start;
1443 bitmap_start = div64_u64(bitmap_start, bytes_per_bitmap);
1444 bitmap_start *= bytes_per_bitmap;
1445 bitmap_start += ctl->start;
1447 return bitmap_start;
1450 static int tree_insert_offset(struct rb_root *root, u64 offset,
1451 struct rb_node *node, int bitmap)
1453 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1454 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1455 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
1457 while (*p) {
1458 parent = *p;
1459 info = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1461 if (offset < info->offset) {
1462 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1463 } else if (offset > info->offset) {
1464 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1465 } else {
1467 * we could have a bitmap entry and an extent entry
1468 * share the same offset. If this is the case, we want
1469 * the extent entry to always be found first if we do a
1470 * linear search through the tree, since we want to have
1471 * the quickest allocation time, and allocating from an
1472 * extent is faster than allocating from a bitmap. So
1473 * if we're inserting a bitmap and we find an entry at
1474 * this offset, we want to go right, or after this entry
1475 * logically. If we are inserting an extent and we've
1476 * found a bitmap, we want to go left, or before
1477 * logically.
1479 if (bitmap) {
1480 if (info->bitmap) {
1481 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1482 return -EEXIST;
1484 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1485 } else {
1486 if (!info->bitmap) {
1487 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1488 return -EEXIST;
1490 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1495 rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
1496 rb_insert_color(node, root);
1498 return 0;
1502 * searches the tree for the given offset.
1504 * fuzzy - If this is set, then we are trying to make an allocation, and we just
1505 * want a section that has at least bytes size and comes at or after the given
1506 * offset.
1508 static struct btrfs_free_space *
1509 tree_search_offset(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1510 u64 offset, int bitmap_only, int fuzzy)
1512 struct rb_node *n = ctl->free_space_offset.rb_node;
1513 struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *prev = NULL;
1515 /* find entry that is closest to the 'offset' */
1516 while (1) {
1517 if (!n) {
1518 entry = NULL;
1519 break;
1522 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1523 prev = entry;
1525 if (offset < entry->offset)
1526 n = n->rb_left;
1527 else if (offset > entry->offset)
1528 n = n->rb_right;
1529 else
1530 break;
1533 if (bitmap_only) {
1534 if (!entry)
1535 return NULL;
1536 if (entry->bitmap)
1537 return entry;
1540 * bitmap entry and extent entry may share same offset,
1541 * in that case, bitmap entry comes after extent entry.
1543 n = rb_next(n);
1544 if (!n)
1545 return NULL;
1546 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1547 if (entry->offset != offset)
1548 return NULL;
1550 WARN_ON(!entry->bitmap);
1551 return entry;
1552 } else if (entry) {
1553 if (entry->bitmap) {
1555 * if previous extent entry covers the offset,
1556 * we should return it instead of the bitmap entry
1558 n = rb_prev(&entry->offset_index);
1559 if (n) {
1560 prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
1561 offset_index);
1562 if (!prev->bitmap &&
1563 prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
1564 entry = prev;
1567 return entry;
1570 if (!prev)
1571 return NULL;
1573 /* find last entry before the 'offset' */
1574 entry = prev;
1575 if (entry->offset > offset) {
1576 n = rb_prev(&entry->offset_index);
1577 if (n) {
1578 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
1579 offset_index);
1580 ASSERT(entry->offset <= offset);
1581 } else {
1582 if (fuzzy)
1583 return entry;
1584 else
1585 return NULL;
1589 if (entry->bitmap) {
1590 n = rb_prev(&entry->offset_index);
1591 if (n) {
1592 prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
1593 offset_index);
1594 if (!prev->bitmap &&
1595 prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
1596 return prev;
1598 if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit > offset)
1599 return entry;
1600 } else if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
1601 return entry;
1603 if (!fuzzy)
1604 return NULL;
1606 while (1) {
1607 if (entry->bitmap) {
1608 if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
1609 ctl->unit > offset)
1610 break;
1611 } else {
1612 if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
1613 break;
1616 n = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
1617 if (!n)
1618 return NULL;
1619 entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1621 return entry;
1624 static inline void
1625 __unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1626 struct btrfs_free_space *info)
1628 rb_erase(&info->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
1629 ctl->free_extents--;
1632 static void unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1633 struct btrfs_free_space *info)
1635 __unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
1636 ctl->free_space -= info->bytes;
1639 static int link_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1640 struct btrfs_free_space *info)
1642 int ret = 0;
1644 ASSERT(info->bytes || info->bitmap);
1645 ret = tree_insert_offset(&ctl->free_space_offset, info->offset,
1646 &info->offset_index, (info->bitmap != NULL));
1647 if (ret)
1648 return ret;
1650 ctl->free_space += info->bytes;
1651 ctl->free_extents++;
1652 return ret;
1655 static void recalculate_thresholds(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
1657 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = ctl->private;
1658 u64 max_bytes;
1659 u64 bitmap_bytes;
1660 u64 extent_bytes;
1661 u64 size = block_group->key.offset;
1662 u64 bytes_per_bg = BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit;
1663 u64 max_bitmaps = div64_u64(size + bytes_per_bg - 1, bytes_per_bg);
1665 max_bitmaps = max_t(u64, max_bitmaps, 1);
1667 ASSERT(ctl->total_bitmaps <= max_bitmaps);
1670 * The goal is to keep the total amount of memory used per 1gb of space
1671 * at or below 32k, so we need to adjust how much memory we allow to be
1672 * used by extent based free space tracking
1674 if (size < SZ_1G)
1675 max_bytes = MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG;
1676 else
1677 max_bytes = MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG * div_u64(size, SZ_1G);
1680 * we want to account for 1 more bitmap than what we have so we can make
1681 * sure we don't go over our overall goal of MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG as
1682 * we add more bitmaps.
1684 bitmap_bytes = (ctl->total_bitmaps + 1) * ctl->unit;
1686 if (bitmap_bytes >= max_bytes) {
1687 ctl->extents_thresh = 0;
1688 return;
1692 * we want the extent entry threshold to always be at most 1/2 the max
1693 * bytes we can have, or whatever is less than that.
1695 extent_bytes = max_bytes - bitmap_bytes;
1696 extent_bytes = min_t(u64, extent_bytes, max_bytes >> 1);
1698 ctl->extents_thresh =
1699 div_u64(extent_bytes, sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space));
1702 static inline void __bitmap_clear_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1703 struct btrfs_free_space *info,
1704 u64 offset, u64 bytes)
1706 unsigned long start, count;
1708 start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, ctl->unit, offset);
1709 count = bytes_to_bits(bytes, ctl->unit);
1710 ASSERT(start + count <= BITS_PER_BITMAP);
1712 bitmap_clear(info->bitmap, start, count);
1714 info->bytes -= bytes;
1717 static void bitmap_clear_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1718 struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
1719 u64 bytes)
1721 __bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, info, offset, bytes);
1722 ctl->free_space -= bytes;
1725 static void bitmap_set_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1726 struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
1727 u64 bytes)
1729 unsigned long start, count;
1731 start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, ctl->unit, offset);
1732 count = bytes_to_bits(bytes, ctl->unit);
1733 ASSERT(start + count <= BITS_PER_BITMAP);
1735 bitmap_set(info->bitmap, start, count);
1737 info->bytes += bytes;
1738 ctl->free_space += bytes;
1742 * If we can not find suitable extent, we will use bytes to record
1743 * the size of the max extent.
1745 static int search_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1746 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info, u64 *offset,
1747 u64 *bytes, bool for_alloc)
1749 unsigned long found_bits = 0;
1750 unsigned long max_bits = 0;
1751 unsigned long bits, i;
1752 unsigned long next_zero;
1753 unsigned long extent_bits;
1756 * Skip searching the bitmap if we don't have a contiguous section that
1757 * is large enough for this allocation.
1759 if (for_alloc &&
1760 bitmap_info->max_extent_size &&
1761 bitmap_info->max_extent_size < *bytes) {
1762 *bytes = bitmap_info->max_extent_size;
1763 return -1;
1766 i = offset_to_bit(bitmap_info->offset, ctl->unit,
1767 max_t(u64, *offset, bitmap_info->offset));
1768 bits = bytes_to_bits(*bytes, ctl->unit);
1770 for_each_set_bit_from(i, bitmap_info->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP) {
1771 if (for_alloc && bits == 1) {
1772 found_bits = 1;
1773 break;
1775 next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap,
1776 BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
1777 extent_bits = next_zero - i;
1778 if (extent_bits >= bits) {
1779 found_bits = extent_bits;
1780 break;
1781 } else if (extent_bits > max_bits) {
1782 max_bits = extent_bits;
1784 i = next_zero;
1787 if (found_bits) {
1788 *offset = (u64)(i * ctl->unit) + bitmap_info->offset;
1789 *bytes = (u64)(found_bits) * ctl->unit;
1790 return 0;
1793 *bytes = (u64)(max_bits) * ctl->unit;
1794 bitmap_info->max_extent_size = *bytes;
1795 return -1;
1798 /* Cache the size of the max extent in bytes */
1799 static struct btrfs_free_space *
1800 find_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 *offset, u64 *bytes,
1801 unsigned long align, u64 *max_extent_size)
1803 struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
1804 struct rb_node *node;
1805 u64 tmp;
1806 u64 align_off;
1807 int ret;
1809 if (!ctl->free_space_offset.rb_node)
1810 goto out;
1812 entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, *offset), 0, 1);
1813 if (!entry)
1814 goto out;
1816 for (node = &entry->offset_index; node; node = rb_next(node)) {
1817 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1818 if (entry->bytes < *bytes) {
1819 if (entry->bytes > *max_extent_size)
1820 *max_extent_size = entry->bytes;
1821 continue;
1824 /* make sure the space returned is big enough
1825 * to match our requested alignment
1827 if (*bytes >= align) {
1828 tmp = entry->offset - ctl->start + align - 1;
1829 tmp = div64_u64(tmp, align);
1830 tmp = tmp * align + ctl->start;
1831 align_off = tmp - entry->offset;
1832 } else {
1833 align_off = 0;
1834 tmp = entry->offset;
1837 if (entry->bytes < *bytes + align_off) {
1838 if (entry->bytes > *max_extent_size)
1839 *max_extent_size = entry->bytes;
1840 continue;
1843 if (entry->bitmap) {
1844 u64 size = *bytes;
1846 ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &tmp, &size, true);
1847 if (!ret) {
1848 *offset = tmp;
1849 *bytes = size;
1850 return entry;
1851 } else if (size > *max_extent_size) {
1852 *max_extent_size = size;
1854 continue;
1857 *offset = tmp;
1858 *bytes = entry->bytes - align_off;
1859 return entry;
1861 out:
1862 return NULL;
1865 static void add_new_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1866 struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset)
1868 info->offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset);
1869 info->bytes = 0;
1870 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->list);
1871 link_free_space(ctl, info);
1872 ctl->total_bitmaps++;
1874 ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
1877 static void free_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1878 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info)
1880 unlink_free_space(ctl, bitmap_info);
1881 kfree(bitmap_info->bitmap);
1882 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, bitmap_info);
1883 ctl->total_bitmaps--;
1884 ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
1887 static noinline int remove_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1888 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info,
1889 u64 *offset, u64 *bytes)
1891 u64 end;
1892 u64 search_start, search_bytes;
1893 int ret;
1895 again:
1896 end = bitmap_info->offset + (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit) - 1;
1899 * We need to search for bits in this bitmap. We could only cover some
1900 * of the extent in this bitmap thanks to how we add space, so we need
1901 * to search for as much as it as we can and clear that amount, and then
1902 * go searching for the next bit.
1904 search_start = *offset;
1905 search_bytes = ctl->unit;
1906 search_bytes = min(search_bytes, end - search_start + 1);
1907 ret = search_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, &search_start, &search_bytes,
1908 false);
1909 if (ret < 0 || search_start != *offset)
1910 return -EINVAL;
1912 /* We may have found more bits than what we need */
1913 search_bytes = min(search_bytes, *bytes);
1915 /* Cannot clear past the end of the bitmap */
1916 search_bytes = min(search_bytes, end - search_start + 1);
1918 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap_info, search_start, search_bytes);
1919 *offset += search_bytes;
1920 *bytes -= search_bytes;
1922 if (*bytes) {
1923 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&bitmap_info->offset_index);
1924 if (!bitmap_info->bytes)
1925 free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info);
1928 * no entry after this bitmap, but we still have bytes to
1929 * remove, so something has gone wrong.
1931 if (!next)
1932 return -EINVAL;
1934 bitmap_info = rb_entry(next, struct btrfs_free_space,
1935 offset_index);
1938 * if the next entry isn't a bitmap we need to return to let the
1939 * extent stuff do its work.
1941 if (!bitmap_info->bitmap)
1942 return -EAGAIN;
1945 * Ok the next item is a bitmap, but it may not actually hold
1946 * the information for the rest of this free space stuff, so
1947 * look for it, and if we don't find it return so we can try
1948 * everything over again.
1950 search_start = *offset;
1951 search_bytes = ctl->unit;
1952 ret = search_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, &search_start,
1953 &search_bytes, false);
1954 if (ret < 0 || search_start != *offset)
1955 return -EAGAIN;
1957 goto again;
1958 } else if (!bitmap_info->bytes)
1959 free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info);
1961 return 0;
1964 static u64 add_bytes_to_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1965 struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
1966 u64 bytes)
1968 u64 bytes_to_set = 0;
1969 u64 end;
1971 end = info->offset + (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit);
1973 bytes_to_set = min(end - offset, bytes);
1975 bitmap_set_bits(ctl, info, offset, bytes_to_set);
1978 * We set some bytes, we have no idea what the max extent size is
1979 * anymore.
1981 info->max_extent_size = 0;
1983 return bytes_to_set;
1987 static bool use_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1988 struct btrfs_free_space *info)
1990 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = ctl->private;
1991 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
1992 bool forced = false;
1994 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
1995 if (btrfs_should_fragment_free_space(block_group))
1996 forced = true;
1997 #endif
2000 * If we are below the extents threshold then we can add this as an
2001 * extent, and don't have to deal with the bitmap
2003 if (!forced && ctl->free_extents < ctl->extents_thresh) {
2005 * If this block group has some small extents we don't want to
2006 * use up all of our free slots in the cache with them, we want
2007 * to reserve them to larger extents, however if we have plenty
2008 * of cache left then go ahead an dadd them, no sense in adding
2009 * the overhead of a bitmap if we don't have to.
2011 if (info->bytes <= fs_info->sectorsize * 4) {
2012 if (ctl->free_extents * 2 <= ctl->extents_thresh)
2013 return false;
2014 } else {
2015 return false;
2020 * The original block groups from mkfs can be really small, like 8
2021 * megabytes, so don't bother with a bitmap for those entries. However
2022 * some block groups can be smaller than what a bitmap would cover but
2023 * are still large enough that they could overflow the 32k memory limit,
2024 * so allow those block groups to still be allowed to have a bitmap
2025 * entry.
2027 if (((BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit) >> 1) > block_group->key.offset)
2028 return false;
2030 return true;
2033 static const struct btrfs_free_space_op free_space_op = {
2034 .recalc_thresholds = recalculate_thresholds,
2035 .use_bitmap = use_bitmap,
2038 static int insert_into_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2039 struct btrfs_free_space *info)
2041 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info;
2042 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
2043 int added = 0;
2044 u64 bytes, offset, bytes_added;
2045 int ret;
2047 bytes = info->bytes;
2048 offset = info->offset;
2050 if (!ctl->op->use_bitmap(ctl, info))
2051 return 0;
2053 if (ctl->op == &free_space_op)
2054 block_group = ctl->private;
2055 again:
2057 * Since we link bitmaps right into the cluster we need to see if we
2058 * have a cluster here, and if so and it has our bitmap we need to add
2059 * the free space to that bitmap.
2061 if (block_group && !list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list)) {
2062 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
2063 struct rb_node *node;
2064 struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
2066 cluster = list_entry(block_group->cluster_list.next,
2067 struct btrfs_free_cluster,
2068 block_group_list);
2069 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
2070 node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
2071 if (!node) {
2072 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2073 goto no_cluster_bitmap;
2076 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2077 if (!entry->bitmap) {
2078 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2079 goto no_cluster_bitmap;
2082 if (entry->offset == offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset)) {
2083 bytes_added = add_bytes_to_bitmap(ctl, entry,
2084 offset, bytes);
2085 bytes -= bytes_added;
2086 offset += bytes_added;
2088 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2089 if (!bytes) {
2090 ret = 1;
2091 goto out;
2095 no_cluster_bitmap:
2096 bitmap_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
2097 1, 0);
2098 if (!bitmap_info) {
2099 ASSERT(added == 0);
2100 goto new_bitmap;
2103 bytes_added = add_bytes_to_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, offset, bytes);
2104 bytes -= bytes_added;
2105 offset += bytes_added;
2106 added = 0;
2108 if (!bytes) {
2109 ret = 1;
2110 goto out;
2111 } else
2112 goto again;
2114 new_bitmap:
2115 if (info && info->bitmap) {
2116 add_new_bitmap(ctl, info, offset);
2117 added = 1;
2118 info = NULL;
2119 goto again;
2120 } else {
2121 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2123 /* no pre-allocated info, allocate a new one */
2124 if (!info) {
2125 info = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep,
2126 GFP_NOFS);
2127 if (!info) {
2128 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2129 ret = -ENOMEM;
2130 goto out;
2134 /* allocate the bitmap */
2135 info->bitmap = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
2136 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2137 if (!info->bitmap) {
2138 ret = -ENOMEM;
2139 goto out;
2141 goto again;
2144 out:
2145 if (info) {
2146 if (info->bitmap)
2147 kfree(info->bitmap);
2148 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
2151 return ret;
2154 static bool try_merge_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2155 struct btrfs_free_space *info, bool update_stat)
2157 struct btrfs_free_space *left_info;
2158 struct btrfs_free_space *right_info;
2159 bool merged = false;
2160 u64 offset = info->offset;
2161 u64 bytes = info->bytes;
2164 * first we want to see if there is free space adjacent to the range we
2165 * are adding, if there is remove that struct and add a new one to
2166 * cover the entire range
2168 right_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset + bytes, 0, 0);
2169 if (right_info && rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index))
2170 left_info = rb_entry(rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index),
2171 struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2172 else
2173 left_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset - 1, 0, 0);
2175 if (right_info && !right_info->bitmap) {
2176 if (update_stat)
2177 unlink_free_space(ctl, right_info);
2178 else
2179 __unlink_free_space(ctl, right_info);
2180 info->bytes += right_info->bytes;
2181 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, right_info);
2182 merged = true;
2185 if (left_info && !left_info->bitmap &&
2186 left_info->offset + left_info->bytes == offset) {
2187 if (update_stat)
2188 unlink_free_space(ctl, left_info);
2189 else
2190 __unlink_free_space(ctl, left_info);
2191 info->offset = left_info->offset;
2192 info->bytes += left_info->bytes;
2193 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, left_info);
2194 merged = true;
2197 return merged;
2200 static bool steal_from_bitmap_to_end(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2201 struct btrfs_free_space *info,
2202 bool update_stat)
2204 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap;
2205 unsigned long i;
2206 unsigned long j;
2207 const u64 end = info->offset + info->bytes;
2208 const u64 bitmap_offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, end);
2209 u64 bytes;
2211 bitmap = tree_search_offset(ctl, bitmap_offset, 1, 0);
2212 if (!bitmap)
2213 return false;
2215 i = offset_to_bit(bitmap->offset, ctl->unit, end);
2216 j = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
2217 if (j == i)
2218 return false;
2219 bytes = (j - i) * ctl->unit;
2220 info->bytes += bytes;
2222 if (update_stat)
2223 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap, end, bytes);
2224 else
2225 __bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap, end, bytes);
2227 if (!bitmap->bytes)
2228 free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap);
2230 return true;
2233 static bool steal_from_bitmap_to_front(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2234 struct btrfs_free_space *info,
2235 bool update_stat)
2237 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap;
2238 u64 bitmap_offset;
2239 unsigned long i;
2240 unsigned long j;
2241 unsigned long prev_j;
2242 u64 bytes;
2244 bitmap_offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, info->offset);
2245 /* If we're on a boundary, try the previous logical bitmap. */
2246 if (bitmap_offset == info->offset) {
2247 if (info->offset == 0)
2248 return false;
2249 bitmap_offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, info->offset - 1);
2252 bitmap = tree_search_offset(ctl, bitmap_offset, 1, 0);
2253 if (!bitmap)
2254 return false;
2256 i = offset_to_bit(bitmap->offset, ctl->unit, info->offset) - 1;
2257 j = 0;
2258 prev_j = (unsigned long)-1;
2259 for_each_clear_bit_from(j, bitmap->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP) {
2260 if (j > i)
2261 break;
2262 prev_j = j;
2264 if (prev_j == i)
2265 return false;
2267 if (prev_j == (unsigned long)-1)
2268 bytes = (i + 1) * ctl->unit;
2269 else
2270 bytes = (i - prev_j) * ctl->unit;
2272 info->offset -= bytes;
2273 info->bytes += bytes;
2275 if (update_stat)
2276 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap, info->offset, bytes);
2277 else
2278 __bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap, info->offset, bytes);
2280 if (!bitmap->bytes)
2281 free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap);
2283 return true;
2287 * We prefer always to allocate from extent entries, both for clustered and
2288 * non-clustered allocation requests. So when attempting to add a new extent
2289 * entry, try to see if there's adjacent free space in bitmap entries, and if
2290 * there is, migrate that space from the bitmaps to the extent.
2291 * Like this we get better chances of satisfying space allocation requests
2292 * because we attempt to satisfy them based on a single cache entry, and never
2293 * on 2 or more entries - even if the entries represent a contiguous free space
2294 * region (e.g. 1 extent entry + 1 bitmap entry starting where the extent entry
2295 * ends).
2297 static void steal_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2298 struct btrfs_free_space *info,
2299 bool update_stat)
2302 * Only work with disconnected entries, as we can change their offset,
2303 * and must be extent entries.
2305 ASSERT(!info->bitmap);
2306 ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&info->offset_index));
2308 if (ctl->total_bitmaps > 0) {
2309 bool stole_end;
2310 bool stole_front = false;
2312 stole_end = steal_from_bitmap_to_end(ctl, info, update_stat);
2313 if (ctl->total_bitmaps > 0)
2314 stole_front = steal_from_bitmap_to_front(ctl, info,
2315 update_stat);
2317 if (stole_end || stole_front)
2318 try_merge_free_space(ctl, info, update_stat);
2322 int __btrfs_add_free_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2323 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
2324 u64 offset, u64 bytes)
2326 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
2327 int ret = 0;
2329 info = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
2330 if (!info)
2331 return -ENOMEM;
2333 info->offset = offset;
2334 info->bytes = bytes;
2335 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&info->offset_index);
2337 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2339 if (try_merge_free_space(ctl, info, true))
2340 goto link;
2343 * There was no extent directly to the left or right of this new
2344 * extent then we know we're going to have to allocate a new extent, so
2345 * before we do that see if we need to drop this into a bitmap
2347 ret = insert_into_bitmap(ctl, info);
2348 if (ret < 0) {
2349 goto out;
2350 } else if (ret) {
2351 ret = 0;
2352 goto out;
2354 link:
2356 * Only steal free space from adjacent bitmaps if we're sure we're not
2357 * going to add the new free space to existing bitmap entries - because
2358 * that would mean unnecessary work that would be reverted. Therefore
2359 * attempt to steal space from bitmaps if we're adding an extent entry.
2361 steal_from_bitmap(ctl, info, true);
2363 ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
2364 if (ret)
2365 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
2366 out:
2367 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2369 if (ret) {
2370 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "unable to add free space :%d", ret);
2371 ASSERT(ret != -EEXIST);
2374 return ret;
2377 int btrfs_remove_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2378 u64 offset, u64 bytes)
2380 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2381 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
2382 int ret;
2383 bool re_search = false;
2385 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2387 again:
2388 ret = 0;
2389 if (!bytes)
2390 goto out_lock;
2392 info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 0, 0);
2393 if (!info) {
2395 * oops didn't find an extent that matched the space we wanted
2396 * to remove, look for a bitmap instead
2398 info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
2399 1, 0);
2400 if (!info) {
2402 * If we found a partial bit of our free space in a
2403 * bitmap but then couldn't find the other part this may
2404 * be a problem, so WARN about it.
2406 WARN_ON(re_search);
2407 goto out_lock;
2411 re_search = false;
2412 if (!info->bitmap) {
2413 unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
2414 if (offset == info->offset) {
2415 u64 to_free = min(bytes, info->bytes);
2417 info->bytes -= to_free;
2418 info->offset += to_free;
2419 if (info->bytes) {
2420 ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
2421 WARN_ON(ret);
2422 } else {
2423 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
2426 offset += to_free;
2427 bytes -= to_free;
2428 goto again;
2429 } else {
2430 u64 old_end = info->bytes + info->offset;
2432 info->bytes = offset - info->offset;
2433 ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
2434 WARN_ON(ret);
2435 if (ret)
2436 goto out_lock;
2438 /* Not enough bytes in this entry to satisfy us */
2439 if (old_end < offset + bytes) {
2440 bytes -= old_end - offset;
2441 offset = old_end;
2442 goto again;
2443 } else if (old_end == offset + bytes) {
2444 /* all done */
2445 goto out_lock;
2447 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2449 ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset + bytes,
2450 old_end - (offset + bytes));
2451 WARN_ON(ret);
2452 goto out;
2456 ret = remove_from_bitmap(ctl, info, &offset, &bytes);
2457 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2458 re_search = true;
2459 goto again;
2461 out_lock:
2462 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2463 out:
2464 return ret;
2467 void btrfs_dump_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2468 u64 bytes)
2470 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
2471 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2472 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
2473 struct rb_node *n;
2474 int count = 0;
2476 for (n = rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
2477 info = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2478 if (info->bytes >= bytes && !block_group->ro)
2479 count++;
2480 btrfs_crit(fs_info, "entry offset %llu, bytes %llu, bitmap %s",
2481 info->offset, info->bytes,
2482 (info->bitmap) ? "yes" : "no");
2484 btrfs_info(fs_info, "block group has cluster?: %s",
2485 list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list) ? "no" : "yes");
2486 btrfs_info(fs_info,
2487 "%d blocks of free space at or bigger than bytes is", count);
2490 void btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
2492 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
2493 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2495 spin_lock_init(&ctl->tree_lock);
2496 ctl->unit = fs_info->sectorsize;
2497 ctl->start = block_group->key.objectid;
2498 ctl->private = block_group;
2499 ctl->op = &free_space_op;
2500 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->trimming_ranges);
2501 mutex_init(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
2504 * we only want to have 32k of ram per block group for keeping
2505 * track of free space, and if we pass 1/2 of that we want to
2506 * start converting things over to using bitmaps
2508 ctl->extents_thresh = (SZ_32K / 2) / sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space);
2512 * for a given cluster, put all of its extents back into the free
2513 * space cache. If the block group passed doesn't match the block group
2514 * pointed to by the cluster, someone else raced in and freed the
2515 * cluster already. In that case, we just return without changing anything
2517 static int
2518 __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
2519 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2520 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
2522 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2523 struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
2524 struct rb_node *node;
2526 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
2527 if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
2528 goto out;
2530 cluster->block_group = NULL;
2531 cluster->window_start = 0;
2532 list_del_init(&cluster->block_group_list);
2534 node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
2535 while (node) {
2536 bool bitmap;
2538 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2539 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
2540 rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
2541 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&entry->offset_index);
2543 bitmap = (entry->bitmap != NULL);
2544 if (!bitmap) {
2545 try_merge_free_space(ctl, entry, false);
2546 steal_from_bitmap(ctl, entry, false);
2548 tree_insert_offset(&ctl->free_space_offset,
2549 entry->offset, &entry->offset_index, bitmap);
2551 cluster->root = RB_ROOT;
2553 out:
2554 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2555 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
2556 return 0;
2559 static void __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(
2560 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
2562 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
2563 struct rb_node *node;
2565 while ((node = rb_last(&ctl->free_space_offset)) != NULL) {
2566 info = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2567 if (!info->bitmap) {
2568 unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
2569 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
2570 } else {
2571 free_bitmap(ctl, info);
2574 cond_resched_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2578 void __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
2580 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2581 __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(ctl);
2582 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2585 void btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
2587 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2588 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
2589 struct list_head *head;
2591 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2592 while ((head = block_group->cluster_list.next) !=
2593 &block_group->cluster_list) {
2594 cluster = list_entry(head, struct btrfs_free_cluster,
2595 block_group_list);
2597 WARN_ON(cluster->block_group != block_group);
2598 __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
2600 cond_resched_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2602 __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(ctl);
2603 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2607 u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2608 u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size,
2609 u64 *max_extent_size)
2611 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2612 struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
2613 u64 bytes_search = bytes + empty_size;
2614 u64 ret = 0;
2615 u64 align_gap = 0;
2616 u64 align_gap_len = 0;
2618 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2619 entry = find_free_space(ctl, &offset, &bytes_search,
2620 block_group->full_stripe_len, max_extent_size);
2621 if (!entry)
2622 goto out;
2624 ret = offset;
2625 if (entry->bitmap) {
2626 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, offset, bytes);
2627 if (!entry->bytes)
2628 free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
2629 } else {
2630 unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
2631 align_gap_len = offset - entry->offset;
2632 align_gap = entry->offset;
2634 entry->offset = offset + bytes;
2635 WARN_ON(entry->bytes < bytes + align_gap_len);
2637 entry->bytes -= bytes + align_gap_len;
2638 if (!entry->bytes)
2639 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
2640 else
2641 link_free_space(ctl, entry);
2643 out:
2644 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2646 if (align_gap_len)
2647 __btrfs_add_free_space(block_group->fs_info, ctl,
2648 align_gap, align_gap_len);
2649 return ret;
2653 * given a cluster, put all of its extents back into the free space
2654 * cache. If a block group is passed, this function will only free
2655 * a cluster that belongs to the passed block group.
2657 * Otherwise, it'll get a reference on the block group pointed to by the
2658 * cluster and remove the cluster from it.
2660 int btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
2661 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2662 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
2664 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl;
2665 int ret;
2667 /* first, get a safe pointer to the block group */
2668 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
2669 if (!block_group) {
2670 block_group = cluster->block_group;
2671 if (!block_group) {
2672 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2673 return 0;
2675 } else if (cluster->block_group != block_group) {
2676 /* someone else has already freed it don't redo their work */
2677 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2678 return 0;
2680 atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
2681 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2683 ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2685 /* now return any extents the cluster had on it */
2686 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2687 ret = __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
2688 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2690 /* finally drop our ref */
2691 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
2692 return ret;
2695 static u64 btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2696 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
2697 struct btrfs_free_space *entry,
2698 u64 bytes, u64 min_start,
2699 u64 *max_extent_size)
2701 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2702 int err;
2703 u64 search_start = cluster->window_start;
2704 u64 search_bytes = bytes;
2705 u64 ret = 0;
2707 search_start = min_start;
2708 search_bytes = bytes;
2710 err = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &search_start, &search_bytes, true);
2711 if (err) {
2712 if (search_bytes > *max_extent_size)
2713 *max_extent_size = search_bytes;
2714 return 0;
2717 ret = search_start;
2718 __bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, ret, bytes);
2720 return ret;
2724 * given a cluster, try to allocate 'bytes' from it, returns 0
2725 * if it couldn't find anything suitably large, or a logical disk offset
2726 * if things worked out
2728 u64 btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2729 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster, u64 bytes,
2730 u64 min_start, u64 *max_extent_size)
2732 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2733 struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
2734 struct rb_node *node;
2735 u64 ret = 0;
2737 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
2738 if (bytes > cluster->max_size)
2739 goto out;
2741 if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
2742 goto out;
2744 node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
2745 if (!node)
2746 goto out;
2748 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2749 while (1) {
2750 if (entry->bytes < bytes && entry->bytes > *max_extent_size)
2751 *max_extent_size = entry->bytes;
2753 if (entry->bytes < bytes ||
2754 (!entry->bitmap && entry->offset < min_start)) {
2755 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
2756 if (!node)
2757 break;
2758 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
2759 offset_index);
2760 continue;
2763 if (entry->bitmap) {
2764 ret = btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(block_group,
2765 cluster, entry, bytes,
2766 cluster->window_start,
2767 max_extent_size);
2768 if (ret == 0) {
2769 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
2770 if (!node)
2771 break;
2772 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
2773 offset_index);
2774 continue;
2776 cluster->window_start += bytes;
2777 } else {
2778 ret = entry->offset;
2780 entry->offset += bytes;
2781 entry->bytes -= bytes;
2784 if (entry->bytes == 0)
2785 rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
2786 break;
2788 out:
2789 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2791 if (!ret)
2792 return 0;
2794 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2796 ctl->free_space -= bytes;
2797 if (entry->bytes == 0) {
2798 ctl->free_extents--;
2799 if (entry->bitmap) {
2800 kfree(entry->bitmap);
2801 ctl->total_bitmaps--;
2802 ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
2804 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
2807 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2809 return ret;
2812 static int btrfs_bitmap_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2813 struct btrfs_free_space *entry,
2814 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
2815 u64 offset, u64 bytes,
2816 u64 cont1_bytes, u64 min_bytes)
2818 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2819 unsigned long next_zero;
2820 unsigned long i;
2821 unsigned long want_bits;
2822 unsigned long min_bits;
2823 unsigned long found_bits;
2824 unsigned long max_bits = 0;
2825 unsigned long start = 0;
2826 unsigned long total_found = 0;
2827 int ret;
2829 i = offset_to_bit(entry->offset, ctl->unit,
2830 max_t(u64, offset, entry->offset));
2831 want_bits = bytes_to_bits(bytes, ctl->unit);
2832 min_bits = bytes_to_bits(min_bytes, ctl->unit);
2835 * Don't bother looking for a cluster in this bitmap if it's heavily
2836 * fragmented.
2838 if (entry->max_extent_size &&
2839 entry->max_extent_size < cont1_bytes)
2840 return -ENOSPC;
2841 again:
2842 found_bits = 0;
2843 for_each_set_bit_from(i, entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP) {
2844 next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(entry->bitmap,
2845 BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
2846 if (next_zero - i >= min_bits) {
2847 found_bits = next_zero - i;
2848 if (found_bits > max_bits)
2849 max_bits = found_bits;
2850 break;
2852 if (next_zero - i > max_bits)
2853 max_bits = next_zero - i;
2854 i = next_zero;
2857 if (!found_bits) {
2858 entry->max_extent_size = (u64)max_bits * ctl->unit;
2859 return -ENOSPC;
2862 if (!total_found) {
2863 start = i;
2864 cluster->max_size = 0;
2867 total_found += found_bits;
2869 if (cluster->max_size < found_bits * ctl->unit)
2870 cluster->max_size = found_bits * ctl->unit;
2872 if (total_found < want_bits || cluster->max_size < cont1_bytes) {
2873 i = next_zero + 1;
2874 goto again;
2877 cluster->window_start = start * ctl->unit + entry->offset;
2878 rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
2879 ret = tree_insert_offset(&cluster->root, entry->offset,
2880 &entry->offset_index, 1);
2881 ASSERT(!ret); /* -EEXIST; Logic error */
2883 trace_btrfs_setup_cluster(block_group, cluster,
2884 total_found * ctl->unit, 1);
2885 return 0;
2889 * This searches the block group for just extents to fill the cluster with.
2890 * Try to find a cluster with at least bytes total bytes, at least one
2891 * extent of cont1_bytes, and other clusters of at least min_bytes.
2893 static noinline int
2894 setup_cluster_no_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2895 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
2896 struct list_head *bitmaps, u64 offset, u64 bytes,
2897 u64 cont1_bytes, u64 min_bytes)
2899 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2900 struct btrfs_free_space *first = NULL;
2901 struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
2902 struct btrfs_free_space *last;
2903 struct rb_node *node;
2904 u64 window_free;
2905 u64 max_extent;
2906 u64 total_size = 0;
2908 entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 0, 1);
2909 if (!entry)
2910 return -ENOSPC;
2913 * We don't want bitmaps, so just move along until we find a normal
2914 * extent entry.
2916 while (entry->bitmap || entry->bytes < min_bytes) {
2917 if (entry->bitmap && list_empty(&entry->list))
2918 list_add_tail(&entry->list, bitmaps);
2919 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
2920 if (!node)
2921 return -ENOSPC;
2922 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2925 window_free = entry->bytes;
2926 max_extent = entry->bytes;
2927 first = entry;
2928 last = entry;
2930 for (node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index); node;
2931 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index)) {
2932 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2934 if (entry->bitmap) {
2935 if (list_empty(&entry->list))
2936 list_add_tail(&entry->list, bitmaps);
2937 continue;
2940 if (entry->bytes < min_bytes)
2941 continue;
2943 last = entry;
2944 window_free += entry->bytes;
2945 if (entry->bytes > max_extent)
2946 max_extent = entry->bytes;
2949 if (window_free < bytes || max_extent < cont1_bytes)
2950 return -ENOSPC;
2952 cluster->window_start = first->offset;
2954 node = &first->offset_index;
2957 * now we've found our entries, pull them out of the free space
2958 * cache and put them into the cluster rbtree
2960 do {
2961 int ret;
2963 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
2964 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
2965 if (entry->bitmap || entry->bytes < min_bytes)
2966 continue;
2968 rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
2969 ret = tree_insert_offset(&cluster->root, entry->offset,
2970 &entry->offset_index, 0);
2971 total_size += entry->bytes;
2972 ASSERT(!ret); /* -EEXIST; Logic error */
2973 } while (node && entry != last);
2975 cluster->max_size = max_extent;
2976 trace_btrfs_setup_cluster(block_group, cluster, total_size, 0);
2977 return 0;
2981 * This specifically looks for bitmaps that may work in the cluster, we assume
2982 * that we have already failed to find extents that will work.
2984 static noinline int
2985 setup_cluster_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2986 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
2987 struct list_head *bitmaps, u64 offset, u64 bytes,
2988 u64 cont1_bytes, u64 min_bytes)
2990 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2991 struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
2992 int ret = -ENOSPC;
2993 u64 bitmap_offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset);
2995 if (ctl->total_bitmaps == 0)
2996 return -ENOSPC;
2999 * The bitmap that covers offset won't be in the list unless offset
3000 * is just its start offset.
3002 if (!list_empty(bitmaps))
3003 entry = list_first_entry(bitmaps, struct btrfs_free_space, list);
3005 if (!entry || entry->offset != bitmap_offset) {
3006 entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, bitmap_offset, 1, 0);
3007 if (entry && list_empty(&entry->list))
3008 list_add(&entry->list, bitmaps);
3011 list_for_each_entry(entry, bitmaps, list) {
3012 if (entry->bytes < bytes)
3013 continue;
3014 ret = btrfs_bitmap_cluster(block_group, entry, cluster, offset,
3015 bytes, cont1_bytes, min_bytes);
3016 if (!ret)
3017 return 0;
3021 * The bitmaps list has all the bitmaps that record free space
3022 * starting after offset, so no more search is required.
3024 return -ENOSPC;
3028 * here we try to find a cluster of blocks in a block group. The goal
3029 * is to find at least bytes+empty_size.
3030 * We might not find them all in one contiguous area.
3032 * returns zero and sets up cluster if things worked out, otherwise
3033 * it returns -enospc
3035 int btrfs_find_space_cluster(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3036 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3037 struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
3038 u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size)
3040 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
3041 struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *tmp;
3042 LIST_HEAD(bitmaps);
3043 u64 min_bytes;
3044 u64 cont1_bytes;
3045 int ret;
3048 * Choose the minimum extent size we'll require for this
3049 * cluster. For SSD_SPREAD, don't allow any fragmentation.
3050 * For metadata, allow allocates with smaller extents. For
3051 * data, keep it dense.
3053 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SSD_SPREAD)) {
3054 cont1_bytes = min_bytes = bytes + empty_size;
3055 } else if (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
3056 cont1_bytes = bytes;
3057 min_bytes = fs_info->sectorsize;
3058 } else {
3059 cont1_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 2);
3060 min_bytes = fs_info->sectorsize;
3063 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3066 * If we know we don't have enough space to make a cluster don't even
3067 * bother doing all the work to try and find one.
3069 if (ctl->free_space < bytes) {
3070 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3071 return -ENOSPC;
3074 spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
3076 /* someone already found a cluster, hooray */
3077 if (cluster->block_group) {
3078 ret = 0;
3079 goto out;
3082 trace_btrfs_find_cluster(block_group, offset, bytes, empty_size,
3083 min_bytes);
3085 ret = setup_cluster_no_bitmap(block_group, cluster, &bitmaps, offset,
3086 bytes + empty_size,
3087 cont1_bytes, min_bytes);
3088 if (ret)
3089 ret = setup_cluster_bitmap(block_group, cluster, &bitmaps,
3090 offset, bytes + empty_size,
3091 cont1_bytes, min_bytes);
3093 /* Clear our temporary list */
3094 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bitmaps, list)
3095 list_del_init(&entry->list);
3097 if (!ret) {
3098 atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
3099 list_add_tail(&cluster->block_group_list,
3100 &block_group->cluster_list);
3101 cluster->block_group = block_group;
3102 } else {
3103 trace_btrfs_failed_cluster_setup(block_group);
3105 out:
3106 spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
3107 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3109 return ret;
3113 * simple code to zero out a cluster
3115 void btrfs_init_free_cluster(struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
3117 spin_lock_init(&cluster->lock);
3118 spin_lock_init(&cluster->refill_lock);
3119 cluster->root = RB_ROOT;
3120 cluster->max_size = 0;
3121 cluster->fragmented = false;
3122 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster->block_group_list);
3123 cluster->block_group = NULL;
3126 static int do_trimming(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3127 u64 *total_trimmed, u64 start, u64 bytes,
3128 u64 reserved_start, u64 reserved_bytes,
3129 struct btrfs_trim_range *trim_entry)
3131 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_group->space_info;
3132 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
3133 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
3134 int ret;
3135 int update = 0;
3136 u64 trimmed = 0;
3138 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3139 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3140 if (!block_group->ro) {
3141 block_group->reserved += reserved_bytes;
3142 space_info->bytes_reserved += reserved_bytes;
3143 update = 1;
3145 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3146 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3148 ret = btrfs_discard_extent(fs_info, start, bytes, &trimmed);
3149 if (!ret)
3150 *total_trimmed += trimmed;
3152 mutex_lock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3153 btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, reserved_start, reserved_bytes);
3154 list_del(&trim_entry->list);
3155 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3157 if (update) {
3158 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3159 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3160 if (block_group->ro)
3161 space_info->bytes_readonly += reserved_bytes;
3162 block_group->reserved -= reserved_bytes;
3163 space_info->bytes_reserved -= reserved_bytes;
3164 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3165 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3168 return ret;
3171 static int trim_no_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3172 u64 *total_trimmed, u64 start, u64 end, u64 minlen)
3174 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
3175 struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
3176 struct rb_node *node;
3177 int ret = 0;
3178 u64 extent_start;
3179 u64 extent_bytes;
3180 u64 bytes;
3182 while (start < end) {
3183 struct btrfs_trim_range trim_entry;
3185 mutex_lock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3186 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3188 if (ctl->free_space < minlen) {
3189 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3190 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3191 break;
3194 entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, start, 0, 1);
3195 if (!entry) {
3196 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3197 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3198 break;
3201 /* skip bitmaps */
3202 while (entry->bitmap) {
3203 node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
3204 if (!node) {
3205 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3206 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3207 goto out;
3209 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
3210 offset_index);
3213 if (entry->offset >= end) {
3214 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3215 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3216 break;
3219 extent_start = entry->offset;
3220 extent_bytes = entry->bytes;
3221 start = max(start, extent_start);
3222 bytes = min(extent_start + extent_bytes, end) - start;
3223 if (bytes < minlen) {
3224 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3225 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3226 goto next;
3229 unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
3230 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
3232 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3233 trim_entry.start = extent_start;
3234 trim_entry.bytes = extent_bytes;
3235 list_add_tail(&trim_entry.list, &ctl->trimming_ranges);
3236 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3238 ret = do_trimming(block_group, total_trimmed, start, bytes,
3239 extent_start, extent_bytes, &trim_entry);
3240 if (ret)
3241 break;
3242 next:
3243 start += bytes;
3245 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
3246 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
3247 break;
3250 cond_resched();
3252 out:
3253 return ret;
3256 static int trim_bitmaps(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3257 u64 *total_trimmed, u64 start, u64 end, u64 minlen)
3259 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
3260 struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
3261 int ret = 0;
3262 int ret2;
3263 u64 bytes;
3264 u64 offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, start);
3266 while (offset < end) {
3267 bool next_bitmap = false;
3268 struct btrfs_trim_range trim_entry;
3270 mutex_lock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3271 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3273 if (ctl->free_space < minlen) {
3274 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3275 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3276 break;
3279 entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 1, 0);
3280 if (!entry) {
3281 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3282 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3283 next_bitmap = true;
3284 goto next;
3287 bytes = minlen;
3288 ret2 = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &start, &bytes, false);
3289 if (ret2 || start >= end) {
3290 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3291 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3292 next_bitmap = true;
3293 goto next;
3296 bytes = min(bytes, end - start);
3297 if (bytes < minlen) {
3298 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3299 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3300 goto next;
3303 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, start, bytes);
3304 if (entry->bytes == 0)
3305 free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
3307 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3308 trim_entry.start = start;
3309 trim_entry.bytes = bytes;
3310 list_add_tail(&trim_entry.list, &ctl->trimming_ranges);
3311 mutex_unlock(&ctl->cache_writeout_mutex);
3313 ret = do_trimming(block_group, total_trimmed, start, bytes,
3314 start, bytes, &trim_entry);
3315 if (ret)
3316 break;
3317 next:
3318 if (next_bitmap) {
3319 offset += BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit;
3320 } else {
3321 start += bytes;
3322 if (start >= offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit)
3323 offset += BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit;
3326 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
3327 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
3328 break;
3331 cond_resched();
3334 return ret;
3337 void btrfs_get_block_group_trimming(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
3339 atomic_inc(&cache->trimming);
3342 void btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
3344 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
3345 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
3346 struct extent_map *em;
3347 bool cleanup;
3349 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3350 cleanup = (atomic_dec_and_test(&block_group->trimming) &&
3351 block_group->removed);
3352 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3354 if (cleanup) {
3355 mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3356 em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
3357 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3358 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, block_group->key.objectid,
3360 BUG_ON(!em); /* logic error, can't happen */
3362 * remove_extent_mapping() will delete us from the pinned_chunks
3363 * list, which is protected by the chunk mutex.
3365 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
3366 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3367 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3369 /* once for us and once for the tree */
3370 free_extent_map(em);
3371 free_extent_map(em);
3374 * We've left one free space entry and other tasks trimming
3375 * this block group have left 1 entry each one. Free them.
3377 __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group->free_space_ctl);
3381 int btrfs_trim_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
3382 u64 *trimmed, u64 start, u64 end, u64 minlen)
3384 int ret;
3386 *trimmed = 0;
3388 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
3389 if (block_group->removed) {
3390 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3391 return 0;
3393 btrfs_get_block_group_trimming(block_group);
3394 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
3396 ret = trim_no_bitmap(block_group, trimmed, start, end, minlen);
3397 if (ret)
3398 goto out;
3400 ret = trim_bitmaps(block_group, trimmed, start, end, minlen);
3401 out:
3402 btrfs_put_block_group_trimming(block_group);
3403 return ret;
3407 * Find the left-most item in the cache tree, and then return the
3408 * smallest inode number in the item.
3410 * Note: the returned inode number may not be the smallest one in
3411 * the tree, if the left-most item is a bitmap.
3413 u64 btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc(struct btrfs_root *fs_root)
3415 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = fs_root->free_ino_ctl;
3416 struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
3417 u64 ino = 0;
3419 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3421 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&ctl->free_space_offset))
3422 goto out;
3424 entry = rb_entry(rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset),
3425 struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
3427 if (!entry->bitmap) {
3428 ino = entry->offset;
3430 unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
3431 entry->offset++;
3432 entry->bytes--;
3433 if (!entry->bytes)
3434 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
3435 else
3436 link_free_space(ctl, entry);
3437 } else {
3438 u64 offset = 0;
3439 u64 count = 1;
3440 int ret;
3442 ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &offset, &count, true);
3443 /* Logic error; Should be empty if it can't find anything */
3444 ASSERT(!ret);
3446 ino = offset;
3447 bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, offset, 1);
3448 if (entry->bytes == 0)
3449 free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
3451 out:
3452 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3454 return ino;
3457 struct inode *lookup_free_ino_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
3458 struct btrfs_path *path)
3460 struct inode *inode = NULL;
3462 spin_lock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
3463 if (root->ino_cache_inode)
3464 inode = igrab(root->ino_cache_inode);
3465 spin_unlock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
3466 if (inode)
3467 return inode;
3469 inode = __lookup_free_space_inode(root, path, 0);
3470 if (IS_ERR(inode))
3471 return inode;
3473 spin_lock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
3474 if (!btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info))
3475 root->ino_cache_inode = igrab(inode);
3476 spin_unlock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
3478 return inode;
3481 int create_free_ino_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
3482 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3483 struct btrfs_path *path)
3485 return __create_free_space_inode(root, trans, path,
3486 BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID, 0);
3489 int load_free_ino_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_root *root)
3491 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = root->free_ino_ctl;
3492 struct btrfs_path *path;
3493 struct inode *inode;
3494 int ret = 0;
3495 u64 root_gen = btrfs_root_generation(&root->root_item);
3497 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
3498 return 0;
3501 * If we're unmounting then just return, since this does a search on the
3502 * normal root and not the commit root and we could deadlock.
3504 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info))
3505 return 0;
3507 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3508 if (!path)
3509 return 0;
3511 inode = lookup_free_ino_inode(root, path);
3512 if (IS_ERR(inode))
3513 goto out;
3515 if (root_gen != BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3516 goto out_put;
3518 ret = __load_free_space_cache(root, inode, ctl, path, 0);
3520 if (ret < 0)
3521 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3522 "failed to load free ino cache for root %llu",
3523 root->root_key.objectid);
3524 out_put:
3525 iput(inode);
3526 out:
3527 btrfs_free_path(path);
3528 return ret;
3531 int btrfs_write_out_ino_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
3532 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3533 struct btrfs_path *path,
3534 struct inode *inode)
3536 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3537 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = root->free_ino_ctl;
3538 int ret;
3539 struct btrfs_io_ctl io_ctl;
3540 bool release_metadata = true;
3542 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
3543 return 0;
3545 memset(&io_ctl, 0, sizeof(io_ctl));
3546 ret = __btrfs_write_out_cache(root, inode, ctl, NULL, &io_ctl,
3547 trans, path, 0);
3548 if (!ret) {
3550 * At this point writepages() didn't error out, so our metadata
3551 * reservation is released when the writeback finishes, at
3552 * inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), regardless of it finishing
3553 * with or without an error.
3555 release_metadata = false;
3556 ret = btrfs_wait_cache_io_root(root, trans, &io_ctl, path);
3559 if (ret) {
3560 if (release_metadata)
3561 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, inode->i_size);
3562 #ifdef DEBUG
3563 btrfs_err(fs_info,
3564 "failed to write free ino cache for root %llu",
3565 root->root_key.objectid);
3566 #endif
3569 return ret;
3572 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
3574 * Use this if you need to make a bitmap or extent entry specifically, it
3575 * doesn't do any of the merging that add_free_space does, this acts a lot like
3576 * how the free space cache loading stuff works, so you can get really weird
3577 * configurations.
3579 int test_add_free_space_entry(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
3580 u64 offset, u64 bytes, bool bitmap)
3582 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = cache->free_space_ctl;
3583 struct btrfs_free_space *info = NULL, *bitmap_info;
3584 void *map = NULL;
3585 u64 bytes_added;
3586 int ret;
3588 again:
3589 if (!info) {
3590 info = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
3591 if (!info)
3592 return -ENOMEM;
3595 if (!bitmap) {
3596 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3597 info->offset = offset;
3598 info->bytes = bytes;
3599 info->max_extent_size = 0;
3600 ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
3601 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3602 if (ret)
3603 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
3604 return ret;
3607 if (!map) {
3608 map = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
3609 if (!map) {
3610 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
3611 return -ENOMEM;
3615 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3616 bitmap_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
3617 1, 0);
3618 if (!bitmap_info) {
3619 info->bitmap = map;
3620 map = NULL;
3621 add_new_bitmap(ctl, info, offset);
3622 bitmap_info = info;
3623 info = NULL;
3626 bytes_added = add_bytes_to_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, offset, bytes);
3628 bytes -= bytes_added;
3629 offset += bytes_added;
3630 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3632 if (bytes)
3633 goto again;
3635 if (info)
3636 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
3637 if (map)
3638 kfree(map);
3639 return 0;
3643 * Checks to see if the given range is in the free space cache. This is really
3644 * just used to check the absence of space, so if there is free space in the
3645 * range at all we will return 1.
3647 int test_check_exists(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
3648 u64 offset, u64 bytes)
3650 struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = cache->free_space_ctl;
3651 struct btrfs_free_space *info;
3652 int ret = 0;
3654 spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3655 info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 0, 0);
3656 if (!info) {
3657 info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
3658 1, 0);
3659 if (!info)
3660 goto out;
3663 have_info:
3664 if (info->bitmap) {
3665 u64 bit_off, bit_bytes;
3666 struct rb_node *n;
3667 struct btrfs_free_space *tmp;
3669 bit_off = offset;
3670 bit_bytes = ctl->unit;
3671 ret = search_bitmap(ctl, info, &bit_off, &bit_bytes, false);
3672 if (!ret) {
3673 if (bit_off == offset) {
3674 ret = 1;
3675 goto out;
3676 } else if (bit_off > offset &&
3677 offset + bytes > bit_off) {
3678 ret = 1;
3679 goto out;
3683 n = rb_prev(&info->offset_index);
3684 while (n) {
3685 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
3686 offset_index);
3687 if (tmp->offset + tmp->bytes < offset)
3688 break;
3689 if (offset + bytes < tmp->offset) {
3690 n = rb_prev(&tmp->offset_index);
3691 continue;
3693 info = tmp;
3694 goto have_info;
3697 n = rb_next(&info->offset_index);
3698 while (n) {
3699 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
3700 offset_index);
3701 if (offset + bytes < tmp->offset)
3702 break;
3703 if (tmp->offset + tmp->bytes < offset) {
3704 n = rb_next(&tmp->offset_index);
3705 continue;
3707 info = tmp;
3708 goto have_info;
3711 ret = 0;
3712 goto out;
3715 if (info->offset == offset) {
3716 ret = 1;
3717 goto out;
3720 if (offset > info->offset && offset < info->offset + info->bytes)
3721 ret = 1;
3722 out:
3723 spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
3724 return ret;
3726 #endif /* CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS */