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sh_eth: fix EESIPR values for SH77{34|63}
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / fs / ext4 / ext4.h
blob2163c1e69f2a66151103f96b7d73268702784dfc
1 /*
2 * ext4.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/version.h>
30 #include <linux/wait.h>
31 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
33 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
34 #include <crypto/hash.h>
35 #include <linux/fscrypto.h>
36 #include <linux/falloc.h>
37 #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
38 #ifdef __KERNEL__
39 #include <linux/compat.h>
40 #endif
41
42 /*
43 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
44 */
45
46 /*
47 * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
48 * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
49 */
50 #define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__
51
52 /*
53 * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
54 * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
55 */
56 #define DOUBLE_CHECK__
57
58 /*
59 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
60 */
61 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
62
63 /*
64 * Debug code
65 */
66 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
67 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
68 do { \
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
70 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
72 } while (0)
73 #else
74 #define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
75 #endif
76
77 /*
78 * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
79 */
80 #define EXT_DEBUG__
81 #ifdef EXT_DEBUG
82 #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
83 #else
84 #define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
85 #endif
86
87 /* data type for block offset of block group */
88 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
89
90 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
91 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
92
93 /* data type for file logical block number */
94 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
95
96 /* data type for block group number */
97 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
98
99 enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
100 SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
101 SHIFT_RIGHT,
102 };
103
104 /*
105 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
106 *
107 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
108 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
109 */
110
111 /* prefer goal again. length */
112 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
113 /* blocks already reserved */
114 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
115 /* metadata is being allocated */
116 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
117 /* first blocks in the file */
118 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
119 /* search for the best chunk */
120 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
121 /* data is being allocated */
122 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
123 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
124 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
125 /* allocate for locality group */
126 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
127 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
128 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
129 /* goal is meaningful */
130 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
131 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
132 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
133 /* We are doing stream allocation */
134 #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
135 /* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
136 #define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
137 /* Use blocks from reserved pool */
138 #define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED 0x2000
139
140 struct ext4_allocation_request {
141 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
142 struct inode *inode;
143 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
144 unsigned int len;
145 /* logical block in target inode */
146 ext4_lblk_t logical;
147 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
148 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
149 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
150 ext4_lblk_t lright;
151 /* phys. target (a hint) */
152 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
153 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
154 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
155 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
156 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
157 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
158 unsigned int flags;
159 };
160
161 /*
162 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
163 *
164 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
165 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
166 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
167 */
168 #define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
169 #define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
170 #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
171 #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
172 #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
173 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY)
174
175 struct ext4_map_blocks {
176 ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
177 ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
178 unsigned int m_len;
179 unsigned int m_flags;
180 };
181
182 /*
183 * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
184 */
185 #define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
186
187 /*
188 * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
189 * buffered writeback.
190 */
191 typedef struct ext4_io_end {
192 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
193 handle_t *handle; /* handle reserved for extent
194 * conversion */
195 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
196 struct bio *bio; /* Linked list of completed
197 * bios covering the extent */
198 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
199 atomic_t count; /* reference counter */
200 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
201 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
202 } ext4_io_end_t;
203
204 struct ext4_io_submit {
205 struct writeback_control *io_wbc;
206 struct bio *io_bio;
207 ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
208 sector_t io_next_block;
209 };
210
211 /*
212 * Special inodes numbers
213 */
214 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
215 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
216 #define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
217 #define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
218 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
219 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
220 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
221 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
222
223 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
224 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
225
226 /*
227 * Maximal count of links to a file
228 */
229 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
230
231 /*
232 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
233 */
234 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
235 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
236 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
237 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
238 #define EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE 30
239 #ifdef __KERNEL__
240 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
241 #else
242 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
243 #endif
244 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
245 #define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
246 EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
247 #ifdef __KERNEL__
248 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
249 # define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
250 #else
251 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
252 #endif
253 #ifdef __KERNEL__
254 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
255 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
256 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
257 #else
258 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
259 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
260 (s)->s_inode_size)
261 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
262 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
263 (s)->s_first_ino)
264 #endif
265 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
266 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(size, offset, blkbits) \
267 ((EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) - (offset >> \
268 blkbits))
269
270 /* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
271 #define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
272 /* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
273 #define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
274 /* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
275 #define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
276 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
277 /* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
278 #define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
279 ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
280 #define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
281 ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
282 /* Get the cluster offset */
283 #define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
284 ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
285 #define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
286 ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
287
288 /*
289 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
290 */
291 struct ext4_group_desc
292 {
293 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
294 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
295 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
296 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
297 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
298 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
299 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
300 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
301 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
302 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
303 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
304 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
305 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
306 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
307 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
308 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
309 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
310 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
311 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
312 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
313 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
314 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
315 __u32 bg_reserved;
316 };
317
318 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
319 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
320 sizeof(__le16))
321 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
322 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
323 sizeof(__le16))
324
325 /*
326 * Structure of a flex block group info
327 */
328
329 struct flex_groups {
330 atomic64_t free_clusters;
331 atomic_t free_inodes;
332 atomic_t used_dirs;
333 };
334
335 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
336 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
337 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
338
339 /*
340 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
341 */
342 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
343 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
344 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
345 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
346 #ifdef __KERNEL__
347 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
348 # define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
349 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
350 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
351 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
352 #else
353 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
354 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
355 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
356 #endif
357
358 /*
359 * Constants relative to the data blocks
360 */
361 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
362 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
363 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
364 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
365 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
366
367 /*
368 * Inode flags
369 */
370 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
371 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
372 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
373 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
374 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
375 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
376 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
377 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
378 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
379 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
380 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
381 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
382 /* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
383 #define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
384 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
385 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
386 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
387 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
388 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
389 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
390 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
391 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
392 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
393 #define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
394 #define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
395 #define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
396 #define EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL 0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
397 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
398
399 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x304BDFFF /* User visible flags */
400 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x204BC0FF /* User modifiable flags */
401
402 /* Flags we can manipulate with through EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR */
403 #define EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE (EXT4_SYNC_FL | \
404 EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
405 EXT4_APPEND_FL | \
406 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | \
407 EXT4_NOATIME_FL | \
408 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
409
410 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
411 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
412 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
413 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
414 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL |\
415 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
416
417 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
418 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
419
420 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
421 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
422
423 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
424 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
425 {
426 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
427 return flags;
428 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
429 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
430 else
431 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
432 }
433
434 /*
435 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
436 */
437 enum {
438 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
439 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
440 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
441 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
442 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
443 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
444 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
445 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
446 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
447 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
448 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
449 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
450 EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT = 11, /* Encrypted file */
451 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
452 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
453 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
454 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
455 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
456 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
457 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
458 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
459 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
460 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
461 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
462 EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
463 EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT = 29, /* Create with parents projid */
464 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
465 };
466
467 /*
468 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
469 * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
470 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
471 * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
472 * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
473 * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
474 * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
475 * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
476 * defined in e2fsprogs.
477 *
478 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
479 */
480 #define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
481 #define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
482
483 static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
484 {
485 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
486 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
487 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
488 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
489 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
490 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
491 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
492 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
493 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
494 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
495 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
496 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
497 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
498 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
499 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
500 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
501 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
502 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
503 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
504 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
505 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
506 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
507 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
508 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(PROJINHERIT);
509 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
510 }
511
512 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
513 struct ext4_new_group_input {
514 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
515 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
516 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
517 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
518 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
519 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
520 __u16 unused;
521 };
522
523 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
524 struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
525 u32 group;
526 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
527 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
528 compat_u64 inode_table;
529 u32 blocks_count;
530 u16 reserved_blocks;
531 u16 unused;
532 };
533 #endif
534
535 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
536 struct ext4_new_group_data {
537 __u32 group;
538 __u64 block_bitmap;
539 __u64 inode_bitmap;
540 __u64 inode_table;
541 __u32 blocks_count;
542 __u16 reserved_blocks;
543 __u16 unused;
544 __u32 free_blocks_count;
545 };
546
547 /* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
548 enum {
549 BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
550 INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
551 INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
552 GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
553 };
554
555 /*
556 * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
557 */
558 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
559 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
560 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
561 /* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
562 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT 0x0002
563 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
564 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
565 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
566 * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
567 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
568 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
569 unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
570 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
571 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
572 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
573 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
574 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
575 /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
576 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
577 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
578 /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
579 * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
580 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL 0x0020
581 /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
582 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
583 /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
584 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
585 /* Convert written extents to unwritten */
586 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN 0x0100
587 /* Write zeros to newly created written extents */
588 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO 0x0200
589 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |\
590 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO)
591 /* Caller will submit data before dropping transaction handle. This
592 * allows jbd2 to avoid submitting data before commit. */
593 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT 0x0400
594
595 /*
596 * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
597 * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*. They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
598 * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
599 * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
600 * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
601 * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
602 * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
603 */
604 #define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE 0x40000000
605 #define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE 0x20000000
606
607 /*
608 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
609 */
610 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
611 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
612 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
613 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
614 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
615 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
616
617 /*
618 * ioctl commands
619 */
620 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
621 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
622 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
623 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
624 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
625 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
626 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
627 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
628 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
629 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
630 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
631 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
632 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
633 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
634 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
635 #define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
636 #define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
637 #define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS _IO('f', 18)
638 #define EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
639 #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT
640 #define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
641
642 #ifndef FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR
643 /* Until the uapi changes get merged for project quota... */
644
645 #define FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR _IOR('X', 31, struct fsxattr)
646 #define FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR _IOW('X', 32, struct fsxattr)
647
648 /*
649 * Structure for FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR.
650 */
651 struct fsxattr {
652 __u32 fsx_xflags; /* xflags field value (get/set) */
653 __u32 fsx_extsize; /* extsize field value (get/set)*/
654 __u32 fsx_nextents; /* nextents field value (get) */
655 __u32 fsx_projid; /* project identifier (get/set) */
656 unsigned char fsx_pad[12];
657 };
658
659 /*
660 * Flags for the fsx_xflags field
661 */
662 #define FS_XFLAG_REALTIME 0x00000001 /* data in realtime volume */
663 #define FS_XFLAG_PREALLOC 0x00000002 /* preallocated file extents */
664 #define FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE 0x00000008 /* file cannot be modified */
665 #define FS_XFLAG_APPEND 0x00000010 /* all writes append */
666 #define FS_XFLAG_SYNC 0x00000020 /* all writes synchronous */
667 #define FS_XFLAG_NOATIME 0x00000040 /* do not update access time */
668 #define FS_XFLAG_NODUMP 0x00000080 /* do not include in backups */
669 #define FS_XFLAG_RTINHERIT 0x00000100 /* create with rt bit set */
670 #define FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT 0x00000200 /* create with parents projid */
671 #define FS_XFLAG_NOSYMLINKS 0x00000400 /* disallow symlink creation */
672 #define FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE 0x00000800 /* extent size allocator hint */
673 #define FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT 0x00001000 /* inherit inode extent size */
674 #define FS_XFLAG_NODEFRAG 0x00002000 /* do not defragment */
675 #define FS_XFLAG_FILESTREAM 0x00004000 /* use filestream allocator */
676 #define FS_XFLAG_HASATTR 0x80000000 /* no DIFLAG for this */
677 #endif /* !defined(FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR) */
678
679 #define EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR
680 #define EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
681
682 #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
683 /*
684 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
685 */
686 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
687 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
688 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
689 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
690 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
691 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
692 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
693 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
694 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
695 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
696 #endif
697
698 /* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
699 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
700
701 /*
702 * Structure of an inode on the disk
703 */
704 struct ext4_inode {
705 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
706 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
707 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
708 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
709 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
710 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
711 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
712 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
713 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
714 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
715 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
716 union {
717 struct {
718 __le32 l_i_version;
719 } linux1;
720 struct {
721 __u32 h_i_translator;
722 } hurd1;
723 struct {
724 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
725 } masix1;
726 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
727 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
728 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
729 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
730 __le32 i_size_high;
731 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
732 union {
733 struct {
734 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
735 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
736 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
737 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
738 __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
739 __le16 l_i_reserved;
740 } linux2;
741 struct {
742 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
743 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
744 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
745 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
746 __u32 h_i_author;
747 } hurd2;
748 struct {
749 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
750 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
751 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
752 } masix2;
753 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
754 __le16 i_extra_isize;
755 __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
756 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
757 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
758 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
759 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
760 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
761 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
762 __le32 i_projid; /* Project ID */
763 };
764
765 struct move_extent {
766 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
767 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
768 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
769 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
770 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
771 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
772 };
773
774 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
775 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
776 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
777
778 /*
779 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
780 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
781 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
782 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
783 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
784 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
785 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
786 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
787 */
788 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
789 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
790 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
791 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
792 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
793
794 /*
795 * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00":
796 *
797 * extra msb of adjust for signed
798 * epoch 32-bit 32-bit tv_sec to
799 * bits time decoded 64-bit tv_sec 64-bit tv_sec valid time range
800 * 0 0 1 -0x80000000..-0x00000001 0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31
801 * 0 0 0 0x000000000..0x07fffffff 0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19
802 * 0 1 1 0x080000000..0x0ffffffff 0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07
803 * 0 1 0 0x100000000..0x17fffffff 0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25
804 * 1 0 1 0x180000000..0x1ffffffff 0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16
805 * 1 0 0 0x200000000..0x27fffffff 0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04
806 * 1 1 1 0x280000000..0x2ffffffff 0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22
807 * 1 1 0 0x300000000..0x37fffffff 0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10
808 *
809 * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would
810 * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and
811 * 1970. e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the
812 * affected filesystem before 2242.
813 */
814
815 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
816 {
817 u32 extra = sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
818 ((time->tv_sec - (s32)time->tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0;
819 return cpu_to_le32(extra | (time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS));
820 }
821
822 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
823 {
824 if (unlikely(sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 &&
825 (extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)))) {
826 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4,20,0)
827 /* Handle legacy encoding of pre-1970 dates with epoch
828 * bits 1,1. We assume that by kernel version 4.20,
829 * everyone will have run fsck over the affected
830 * filesystems to correct the problem. (This
831 * backwards compatibility may be removed before this
832 * time, at the discretion of the ext4 developers.)
833 */
834 u64 extra_bits = le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
835 if (extra_bits == 3 && ((time->tv_sec) & 0x80000000) != 0)
836 extra_bits = 0;
837 time->tv_sec += extra_bits << 32;
838 #else
839 time->tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32;
840 #endif
841 }
842 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
843 }
844
845 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
846 do { \
847 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
848 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
849 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
850 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
851 } while (0)
852
853 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
854 do { \
855 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
856 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
857 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
858 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
859 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
860 } while (0)
861
862 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
863 do { \
864 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
865 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
866 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
867 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
868 else \
869 (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
870 } while (0)
871
872 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
873 do { \
874 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
875 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
876 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
877 else \
878 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 0; \
879 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
880 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
881 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
882 else \
883 (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
884 } while (0)
885
886 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
887
888 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
889 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
890 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
891 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
892 #define i_uid_low i_uid
893 #define i_gid_low i_gid
894 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
895 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
896 #define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
897
898 #elif defined(__GNU__)
899
900 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
901 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
902 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
903 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
904
905 #elif defined(__masix__)
906
907 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
908 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
909 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
910
911 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
912
913 #include "extents_status.h"
914
915 /*
916 * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure.
917 *
918 * These are needed to avoid lockdep false positives when we need to
919 * allocate blocks to the quota inode during ext4_map_blocks(), while
920 * holding i_data_sem for a normal (non-quota) inode. Since we don't
921 * do quota tracking for the quota inode, this avoids deadlock (as
922 * well as infinite recursion, since it isn't turtles all the way
923 * down...)
924 *
925 * I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL - Used for most inodes
926 * I_DATA_SEM_OTHER - Used by move_inode.c for the second normal inode
927 * where the second inode has larger inode number
928 * than the first
929 * I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA - Used for quota inodes only
930 */
931 enum {
932 I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL = 0,
933 I_DATA_SEM_OTHER,
934 I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA,
935 };
936
937
938 /*
939 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
940 */
941 struct ext4_inode_info {
942 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
943 __u32 i_dtime;
944 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
945
946 /*
947 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
948 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
949 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
950 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
951 * near to their parent directory's inode.
952 */
953 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
954 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
955 #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
956 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
957 #endif
958 unsigned long i_flags;
959
960 /*
961 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
962 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
963 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
964 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
965 * EAs.
966 */
967 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
968
969 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
970
971 /*
972 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
973 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
974 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
975 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
976 *
977 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
978 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
979 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
980 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
981 *
982 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
983 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
984 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
985 */
986 loff_t i_disksize;
987
988 /*
989 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
990 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
991 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
992 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
993 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
994 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
995 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
996 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
997 */
998 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
999 /*
1000 * i_mmap_sem is for serializing page faults with truncate / punch hole
1001 * operations. We have to make sure that new page cannot be faulted in
1002 * a section of the inode that is being punched. We cannot easily use
1003 * i_data_sem for this since we need protection for the whole punch
1004 * operation and i_data_sem ranks below transaction start so we have
1005 * to occasionally drop it.
1006 */
1007 struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_sem;
1008 struct inode vfs_inode;
1009 struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
1010
1011 spinlock_t i_raw_lock; /* protects updates to the raw inode */
1012
1013 /*
1014 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
1015 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
1016 */
1017 struct timespec i_crtime;
1018
1019 /* mballoc */
1020 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
1021 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
1022
1023 /* extents status tree */
1024 struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
1025 rwlock_t i_es_lock;
1026 struct list_head i_es_list;
1027 unsigned int i_es_all_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
1028 unsigned int i_es_shk_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
1029 ext4_lblk_t i_es_shrink_lblk; /* Offset where we start searching for
1030 extents to shrink. Protected by
1031 i_es_lock */
1032
1033 /* ialloc */
1034 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
1035
1036 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
1037 /* In case of bigalloc, these refer to clusters rather than blocks */
1038 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
1039 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
1040 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
1041 ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
1042 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
1043
1044 /* on-disk additional length */
1045 __u16 i_extra_isize;
1046
1047 /* Indicate the inline data space. */
1048 u16 i_inline_off;
1049 u16 i_inline_size;
1050
1051 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1052 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
1053 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
1054 #endif
1055
1056 /* Lock protecting lists below */
1057 spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
1058 /*
1059 * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
1060 * transaction reserved
1061 */
1062 struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
1063 struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
1064 atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
1065
1066 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
1067
1068 /*
1069 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
1070 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
1071 */
1072 tid_t i_sync_tid;
1073 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
1074
1075 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1076 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
1077 #endif
1078
1079 /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
1080 __u32 i_csum_seed;
1081
1082 kprojid_t i_projid;
1083 };
1084
1085 /*
1086 * File system states
1087 */
1088 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
1089 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
1090 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
1091
1092 /*
1093 * Misc. filesystem flags
1094 */
1095 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
1096 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
1097 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
1101 */
1102 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
1103 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
1104 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
1105 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
1106 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
1107 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
1108 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
1109 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1111 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0x00200 /* Direct Access */
1112 #else
1113 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0
1114 #endif
1115 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
1116 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
1117 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
1118 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
1119 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
1120 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
1121 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
1122 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
1123 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
1124 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
1125 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x40000 /* Some quota option set */
1126 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x80000 /* "old" user quota,
1127 * enable enforcement for hidden
1128 * quota files */
1129 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" group quota, enable
1130 * enforcement for hidden quota
1131 * files */
1132 #define EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA 0x200000 /* Enable project quota
1133 * enforcement */
1134 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
1135 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
1136 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
1137 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
1138 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
1139 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
1140 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
1141 #define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
1142
1143 /*
1144 * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
1145 * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
1146 * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
1147 */
1148 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
1149 specified delalloc */
1150 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
1151 size of blocksize * 8
1152 blocks */
1153 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT 0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
1154 file systems */
1155
1156 #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x00000008 /* User explicitly
1157 specified journal checksum */
1158
1159 #define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
1160 ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1161 #define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
1162 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1163 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
1164 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
1165
1166 #define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
1167 ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1168 #define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
1169 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1170 #define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
1171 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
1172
1173 #define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
1174 #define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
1175 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
1176 #define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
1177 #define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
1178 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
1179 #define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
1180 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
1181 #define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
1182
1183 extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
1184
1185 /*
1186 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
1187 */
1188 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
1189 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
1190
1191 /*
1192 * Behaviour when detecting errors
1193 */
1194 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
1195 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
1196 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
1197 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
1198
1199 /* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
1200 #define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
1201
1202 /*
1203 * Structure of the super block
1204 */
1205 struct ext4_super_block {
1206 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
1207 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
1208 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
1209 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
1210 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
1211 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
1212 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
1213 __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
1214 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
1215 __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
1216 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
1217 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
1218 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
1219 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
1220 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
1221 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
1222 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
1223 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
1224 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
1225 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
1226 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
1227 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
1228 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
1229 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
1230 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
1231 /*
1232 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
1233 *
1234 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
1235 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
1236 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
1237 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
1238 *
1239 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
1240 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
1241 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
1242 * things it doesn't understand...
1243 */
1244 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
1245 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
1246 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
1247 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
1248 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
1249 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
1250 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
1251 /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
1252 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
1253 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
1254 /*
1255 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
1256 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
1257 */
1258 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
1259 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
1260 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
1261 /*
1262 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
1263 */
1264 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
1265 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
1266 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
1267 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
1268 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
1269 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
1270 __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
1271 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
1272 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
1273 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
1274 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
1275 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
1276 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
1277 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
1278 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
1279 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
1280 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
1281 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1282 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
1283 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
1284 __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
1285 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1286 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
1287 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
1288 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
1289 __u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
1290 __u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
1291 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
1292 __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1293 __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1294 __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1295 snapshot's future use */
1296 __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
1297 on-disk snapshot list */
1298 #define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
1299 __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
1300 __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
1301 __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
1302 __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
1303 __u8 s_first_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
1304 __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1305 __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
1306 __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
1307 __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1308 __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
1309 __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */
1310 #define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
1311 __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
1312 __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
1313 __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
1314 __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
1315 __le32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
1316 __u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
1317 __u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
1318 __le32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
1319 __le32 s_prj_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking project quota */
1320 __le32 s_checksum_seed; /* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
1321 __le32 s_reserved[98]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
1322 __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
1323 };
1324
1325 #define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
1326
1327 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1328
1329 /*
1330 * run-time mount flags
1331 */
1332 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
1333 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
1334 #define EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
1335
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1337 #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (unlikely((sbi)->s_mount_flags & \
1338 EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION))
1339 #else
1340 #define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (0)
1341 #endif
1342
1343 /* Number of quota types we support */
1344 #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 3
1345
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1347 #define EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX "ext4:"
1348 #define EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE 5
1349 #endif
1350
1351 /*
1352 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1353 */
1354 struct ext4_sb_info {
1355 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1356 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1357 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
1358 unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
1359 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1360 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1361 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1362 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1363 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
1364 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
1365 unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
1366 unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
1367 unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
1368 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1369 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
1370 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1371 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
1372 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
1373 unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
1374 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
1375 unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
1376 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
1377 atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
1378 kuid_t s_resuid;
1379 kgid_t s_resgid;
1380 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1381 unsigned short s_pad;
1382 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1383 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1384 int s_inode_size;
1385 int s_first_ino;
1386 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
1387 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
1388 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
1389 u32 s_next_generation;
1390 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1391 int s_def_hash_version;
1392 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
1393 struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
1394 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1395 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
1396 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
1397 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1398 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1399 struct kobject s_kobj;
1400 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
1401 struct super_block *s_sb;
1402
1403 /* Journaling */
1404 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1405 struct list_head s_orphan;
1406 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
1407 unsigned long s_resize_flags; /* Flags indicating if there
1408 is a resizer */
1409 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1410 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1411 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1412 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
1413 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1414 char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1415 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1416 #endif
1417 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1418 struct rb_root system_blks;
1419
1420 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1421 /* ext4 extents stats */
1422 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1423 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1424 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1425 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1426 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1427 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1428 #endif
1429
1430 /* for buddy allocator */
1431 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1432 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
1433 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
1434 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1435 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
1436 unsigned int s_group_info_size;
1437 unsigned int s_mb_free_pending;
1438
1439 /* tunables */
1440 unsigned long s_stripe;
1441 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1442 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1443 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1444 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1445 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1446 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
1447 unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
1448 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1449 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1450 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1451
1452 /* stats for buddy allocator */
1453 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1454 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1455 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1456 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1457 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1458 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1459 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1460 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1461 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1462 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1463 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1464 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1465 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
1466 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
1467
1468 /* locality groups */
1469 struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
1470
1471 /* for write statistics */
1472 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1473 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1474
1475 /* the size of zero-out chunk */
1476 unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
1477
1478 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1479 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
1480 ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
1481
1482 /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
1483 struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
1484
1485 /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
1486 struct timer_list s_err_report;
1487
1488 /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
1489 struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
1490 /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
1491 unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
1492
1493 /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
1494 struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
1495
1496 /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
1497 atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
1498
1499 /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1500 struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
1501
1502 /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1503 __u32 s_csum_seed;
1504
1505 /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
1506 struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
1507 struct list_head s_es_list; /* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */
1508 long s_es_nr_inode;
1509 struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
1510 struct mb_cache *s_mb_cache;
1511 spinlock_t s_es_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
1512
1513 /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
1514 struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
1515 struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
1516 struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
1517
1518 /* Barrier between changing inodes' journal flags and writepages ops. */
1519 struct percpu_rw_semaphore s_journal_flag_rwsem;
1520
1521 /* Encryption support */
1522 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1523 u8 key_prefix[EXT4_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE];
1524 u8 key_prefix_size;
1525 #endif
1526 };
1527
1528 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
1529 {
1530 return sb->s_fs_info;
1531 }
1532 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
1533 {
1534 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
1535 }
1536
1537 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1538 {
1539 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1540 ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO ||
1541 ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO ||
1542 ino == EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO ||
1543 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1544 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1545 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1546 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
1547 }
1548
1549 /*
1550 * Inode dynamic state flags
1551 */
1552 enum {
1553 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1554 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1555 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1556 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1557 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1558 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1559 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
1560 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
1561 EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK, /* Disable support for dio read
1562 nolocking */
1563 EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
1564 EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */
1565 };
1566
1567 #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
1568 static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1569 { \
1570 return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1571 } \
1572 static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1573 { \
1574 set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1575 } \
1576 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1577 { \
1578 clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
1579 }
1580
1581 /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1582 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1583 static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1584 static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1585 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1586 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
1587
1588 /* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1589 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1590 static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1591 static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1592 static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1593 #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
1594 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
1595
1596 static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1597 {
1598 (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
1599 }
1600 #else
1601 EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
1602
1603 static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1604 {
1605 /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
1606 }
1607 #endif
1608 #else
1609 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
1610 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1611 * macros from user land. */
1612 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
1613 #endif
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Returns true if the inode is inode is encrypted
1617 */
1618 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
1619
1620 /*
1621 * Codes for operating systems
1622 */
1623 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1624 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1625 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1626 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1627 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
1628
1629 /*
1630 * Revision levels
1631 */
1632 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1633 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
1634
1635 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1636 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
1637
1638 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
1639
1640 /*
1641 * Feature set definitions
1642 */
1643
1644 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1645 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1646 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1647 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1648 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1649 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1650 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
1651
1652 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1653 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1654 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
1655 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
1656 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
1657 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
1658 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
1659 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
1660 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
1661 /*
1662 * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
1663 * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
1664 * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
1665 * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
1666 */
1667 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
1668 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY 0x1000
1669 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT 0x2000
1670
1671 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1672 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1673 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1674 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1675 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
1676 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
1677 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
1678 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
1679 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
1680 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1681 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
1682 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED 0x2000
1683 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
1684 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
1685 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
1686
1687 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1688 static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1689 { \
1690 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1691 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1692 } \
1693 static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1694 { \
1695 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= \
1696 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1697 } \
1698 static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1699 { \
1700 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= \
1701 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1702 }
1703
1704 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1705 static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1706 { \
1707 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1708 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1709 } \
1710 static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1711 { \
1712 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
1713 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1714 } \
1715 static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1716 { \
1717 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
1718 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1719 }
1720
1721 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1722 static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1723 { \
1724 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1725 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1726 } \
1727 static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1728 { \
1729 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= \
1730 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1731 } \
1732 static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1733 { \
1734 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= \
1735 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1736 }
1737
1738 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_prealloc, DIR_PREALLOC)
1739 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(imagic_inodes, IMAGIC_INODES)
1740 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(journal, HAS_JOURNAL)
1741 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr, EXT_ATTR)
1742 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode, RESIZE_INODE)
1743 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index, DIR_INDEX)
1744 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2, SPARSE_SUPER2)
1745
1746 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super, SPARSE_SUPER)
1747 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(large_file, LARGE_FILE)
1748 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(btree_dir, BTREE_DIR)
1749 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(huge_file, HUGE_FILE)
1750 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(gdt_csum, GDT_CSUM)
1751 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_nlink, DIR_NLINK)
1752 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(extra_isize, EXTRA_ISIZE)
1753 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(quota, QUOTA)
1754 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(bigalloc, BIGALLOC)
1755 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(metadata_csum, METADATA_CSUM)
1756 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(readonly, READONLY)
1757 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(project, PROJECT)
1758
1759 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(compression, COMPRESSION)
1760 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(filetype, FILETYPE)
1761 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_needs_recovery, RECOVER)
1762 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_dev, JOURNAL_DEV)
1763 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(meta_bg, META_BG)
1764 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(extents, EXTENTS)
1765 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
1766 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(mmp, MMP)
1767 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(flex_bg, FLEX_BG)
1768 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(ea_inode, EA_INODE)
1769 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(dirdata, DIRDATA)
1770 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum_seed, CSUM_SEED)
1771 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(largedir, LARGEDIR)
1772 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(inline_data, INLINE_DATA)
1773 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)
1774
1775 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1776 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1777 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1778 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1779 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1780 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1781
1782 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1783 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1784 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1785 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1786 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1787 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1788 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1789
1790 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1791 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1792 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1793 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1794 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1795 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1796 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
1797 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
1798 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
1799 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
1800 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED)
1801 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1802 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1803 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1804 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1805 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1806 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1807 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
1808 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
1809 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
1810 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |\
1811 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)
1812
1813 #define EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(ver) \
1814 static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1815 { \
1816 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1817 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1818 } \
1819 static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1820 { \
1821 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1822 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1823 } \
1824 static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1825 { \
1826 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1827 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1828 }
1829
1830 EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
1831 EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
1832 EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)
1833
1834 static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1835 {
1836 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat != 0);
1837 }
1838 static inline bool ext4_has_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1839 {
1840 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat != 0);
1841 }
1842 static inline bool ext4_has_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1843 {
1844 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat != 0);
1845 }
1846
1847 /*
1848 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1849 */
1850 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1851 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
1852
1853 /*
1854 * Default project ID
1855 */
1856 #define EXT4_DEF_PROJID 0
1857
1858 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1859
1860 /*
1861 * Default mount options
1862 */
1863 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1864 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1865 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1866 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1867 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1868 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1869 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1870 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1871 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
1872 #define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
1873 #define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
1874 #define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
1875 #define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
1876
1877 /*
1878 * Default journal batch times
1879 */
1880 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1881 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1882
1883 /*
1884 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1885 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1886 */
1887 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1888
1889 /*
1890 * Structure of a directory entry
1891 */
1892 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1893
1894 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1895 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1896 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1897 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
1898 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1899 };
1900
1901 /*
1902 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
1903 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1904 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1905 * file_type field.
1906 */
1907 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1908 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1909 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1910 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1911 __u8 file_type;
1912 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1913 };
1914
1915 /*
1916 * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
1917 * records checksums.
1918 */
1919 struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
1920 __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
1921 __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
1922 __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
1923 __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
1924 __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
1925 };
1926
1927 #define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
1928 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
1929 ((blocksize) - \
1930 sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
1931
1932 /*
1933 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
1934 * other bits are reserved for now.
1935 */
1936 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1937 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1938 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1939 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1940 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1941 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1942 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1943 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
1944
1945 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
1946
1947 #define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
1948
1949 /*
1950 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1951 *
1952 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1953 */
1954 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1955 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1956 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1957 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1958 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1959
1960 /*
1961 * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
1962 * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
1963 */
1964 static inline unsigned int
1965 ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
1966 {
1967 unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
1968
1969 #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
1970 if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
1971 return blocksize;
1972 return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
1973 #else
1974 return len;
1975 #endif
1976 }
1977
1978 static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
1979 {
1980 if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
1981 BUG();
1982 #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
1983 if (len < 65536)
1984 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1985 if (len == blocksize) {
1986 if (blocksize == 65536)
1987 return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
1988 else
1989 return cpu_to_le16(0);
1990 }
1991 return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
1992 #else
1993 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1994 #endif
1995 }
1996
1997 /*
1998 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1999 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
2000 */
2001
2002 #define is_dx(dir) (ext4_has_feature_dir_index((dir)->i_sb) && \
2003 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
2004 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
2005 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
2006
2007 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
2008
2009 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
2010 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
2011 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
2012 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
2013 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
2014 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
2015
2016 static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
2017 const void *address, unsigned int length)
2018 {
2019 struct {
2020 struct shash_desc shash;
2021 char ctx[4];
2022 } desc;
2023 int err;
2024
2025 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
2026
2027 desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
2028 desc.shash.flags = 0;
2029 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
2030
2031 err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
2032 BUG_ON(err);
2033
2034 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
2035 }
2036
2037 #ifdef __KERNEL__
2038
2039 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
2040 struct dx_hash_info
2041 {
2042 u32 hash;
2043 u32 minor_hash;
2044 int hash_version;
2045 u32 *seed;
2046 };
2047
2048
2049 /* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
2050 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
2051 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
2052
2053
2054 /*
2055 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
2056 */
2057 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
2058
2059 struct ext4_filename {
2060 const struct qstr *usr_fname;
2061 struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
2062 struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
2063 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
2064 struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
2065 #endif
2066 };
2067
2068 #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
2069 #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
2070
2071 /*
2072 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
2073 */
2074 struct ext4_iloc
2075 {
2076 struct buffer_head *bh;
2077 unsigned long offset;
2078 ext4_group_t block_group;
2079 };
2080
2081 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
2082 {
2083 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
2084 }
2085
2086 /*
2087 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
2088 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
2089 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
2090 */
2091 struct dir_private_info {
2092 struct rb_root root;
2093 struct rb_node *curr_node;
2094 struct fname *extra_fname;
2095 loff_t last_pos;
2096 __u32 curr_hash;
2097 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
2098 __u32 next_hash;
2099 };
2100
2101 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
2102 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
2103 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
2104 {
2105 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
2106 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
2107 }
2108
2109 /*
2110 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
2111 */
2112 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR (-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))
2113
2114 /*
2115 * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
2116 */
2117 #define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
2118 #define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
2119 #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
2120 #define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
2121
2122 /*
2123 * Lazy inode table initialization info
2124 */
2125 struct ext4_lazy_init {
2126 unsigned long li_state;
2127 struct list_head li_request_list;
2128 struct mutex li_list_mtx;
2129 };
2130
2131 struct ext4_li_request {
2132 struct super_block *lr_super;
2133 struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
2134 ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
2135 struct list_head lr_request;
2136 unsigned long lr_next_sched;
2137 unsigned long lr_timeout;
2138 };
2139
2140 struct ext4_features {
2141 struct kobject f_kobj;
2142 struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
2143 };
2144
2145 /*
2146 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
2147 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
2148 * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
2149 * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
2150 * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
2151 */
2152 #define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
2153 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
2154 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
2155 #define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
2156
2157 struct mmp_struct {
2158 __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
2159 __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
2160
2161 /*
2162 * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
2163 * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
2164 */
2165 __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
2166 char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
2167 char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
2168
2169 /*
2170 * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
2171 * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
2172 * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
2173 */
2174 __le16 mmp_check_interval;
2175
2176 __le16 mmp_pad1;
2177 __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
2178 __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
2179 };
2180
2181 /* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
2182 struct mmpd_data {
2183 struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
2184 struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
2185 };
2186
2187 /*
2188 * Check interval multiplier
2189 * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
2190 * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
2191 * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
2192 * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
2193 * in use.
2194 */
2195 #define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
2196
2197 /*
2198 * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2199 */
2200 #define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
2201
2202 /*
2203 * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2204 */
2205 #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
2206
2207 /*
2208 * Function prototypes
2209 */
2210
2211 /*
2212 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
2213 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
2214 */
2215 # define NORET_TYPE /**/
2216 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
2217 # define NORET_AND noreturn,
2218
2219 /* bitmap.c */
2220 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
2221 void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2222 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2223 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
2224 int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2225 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2226 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
2227 void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2228 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2229 struct buffer_head *bh);
2230 int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2231 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2232 struct buffer_head *bh);
2233
2234 /* balloc.c */
2235 extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2236 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
2237 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
2238 ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
2239 extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
2240 ext4_fsblk_t block);
2241
2242 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
2243 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
2244 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2245 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
2246 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
2247 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
2248 ext4_group_t group);
2249 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2250 ext4_fsblk_t goal,
2251 unsigned int flags,
2252 unsigned long *count,
2253 int *errp);
2254 extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2255 s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
2256 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
2257 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
2258 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
2259 ext4_group_t block_group,
2260 struct buffer_head ** bh);
2261 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
2262
2263 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2264 ext4_group_t block_group);
2265 extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2266 ext4_group_t block_group,
2267 struct buffer_head *bh);
2268 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2269 ext4_group_t block_group);
2270 extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
2271 ext4_group_t block_group,
2272 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
2273 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
2274
2275 static inline bool ext4_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
2276 {
2277 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
2278 }
2279
2280 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
2281 static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
2282 const struct qstr *iname,
2283 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
2284 {
2285 struct fscrypt_name name;
2286 int err;
2287
2288 memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_filename));
2289
2290 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, iname, lookup, &name);
2291
2292 fname->usr_fname = name.usr_fname;
2293 fname->disk_name = name.disk_name;
2294 fname->hinfo.hash = name.hash;
2295 fname->hinfo.minor_hash = name.minor_hash;
2296 fname->crypto_buf = name.crypto_buf;
2297 return err;
2298 }
2299
2300 static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
2301 {
2302 struct fscrypt_name name;
2303
2304 name.crypto_buf = fname->crypto_buf;
2305 fscrypt_free_filename(&name);
2306
2307 fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
2308 fname->usr_fname = NULL;
2309 fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
2310 }
2311 #else
2312 static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
2313 const struct qstr *iname,
2314 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
2315 {
2316 fname->usr_fname = iname;
2317 fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
2318 fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
2319 return 0;
2320 }
2321 static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname) { }
2322
2323 #define fscrypt_set_d_op(i)
2324 #define fscrypt_get_ctx fscrypt_notsupp_get_ctx
2325 #define fscrypt_release_ctx fscrypt_notsupp_release_ctx
2326 #define fscrypt_encrypt_page fscrypt_notsupp_encrypt_page
2327 #define fscrypt_decrypt_page fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_page
2328 #define fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_bio_pages
2329 #define fscrypt_pullback_bio_page fscrypt_notsupp_pullback_bio_page
2330 #define fscrypt_restore_control_page fscrypt_notsupp_restore_control_page
2331 #define fscrypt_zeroout_range fscrypt_notsupp_zeroout_range
2332 #define fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy fscrypt_notsupp_ioctl_set_policy
2333 #define fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy fscrypt_notsupp_ioctl_get_policy
2334 #define fscrypt_has_permitted_context fscrypt_notsupp_has_permitted_context
2335 #define fscrypt_inherit_context fscrypt_notsupp_inherit_context
2336 #define fscrypt_get_encryption_info fscrypt_notsupp_get_encryption_info
2337 #define fscrypt_put_encryption_info fscrypt_notsupp_put_encryption_info
2338 #define fscrypt_setup_filename fscrypt_notsupp_setup_filename
2339 #define fscrypt_free_filename fscrypt_notsupp_free_filename
2340 #define fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size fscrypt_notsupp_fname_encrypted_size
2341 #define fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer fscrypt_notsupp_fname_alloc_buffer
2342 #define fscrypt_fname_free_buffer fscrypt_notsupp_fname_free_buffer
2343 #define fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr fscrypt_notsupp_fname_disk_to_usr
2344 #define fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk fscrypt_notsupp_fname_usr_to_disk
2345 #endif
2346
2347 /* dir.c */
2348 extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
2349 struct file *,
2350 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
2351 struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
2352 unsigned int);
2353 #define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
2354 unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
2355 (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
2356 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
2357 __u32 minor_hash,
2358 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
2359 struct fscrypt_str *ent_name);
2360 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
2361 extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2362 struct buffer_head *bh,
2363 void *buf, int buf_size,
2364 struct ext4_filename *fname,
2365 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
2366 int ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir,
2367 struct inode *inode,
2368 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2369 int buf_size,
2370 struct ext4_filename *fname);
2371 static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
2372 {
2373 if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb))
2374 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
2375 }
2376 static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
2377 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
2378 };
2379
2380 static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
2381 {
2382 if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
2383 return DT_UNKNOWN;
2384
2385 return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
2386 }
2387 extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
2388 void *buf, int buf_size);
2389
2390 /* fsync.c */
2391 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
2392
2393 /* hash.c */
2394 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
2395 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
2396
2397 /* ialloc.c */
2398 extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
2399 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
2400 uid_t *owner, int handle_type,
2401 unsigned int line_no, int nblocks);
2402
2403 #define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner) \
2404 __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2405 0, 0, 0)
2406 #define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
2407 type, nblocks) \
2408 __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
2409 (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
2410
2411
2412 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2413 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2414 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
2415 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
2416 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
2417 extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
2418 extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2419 ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
2420 extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
2421
2422 /* mballoc.c */
2423 extern const struct file_operations ext4_seq_mb_groups_fops;
2424 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
2425 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
2426 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
2427 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
2428 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
2429 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
2430 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
2431 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
2432 extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
2433 extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
2434 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2435 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
2436 unsigned long count, int flags);
2437 extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2438 ext4_group_t ngroups);
2439 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2440 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
2441 extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2442 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
2443 extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
2444
2445 /* inode.c */
2446 int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
2447 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
2448 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
2449 int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2450 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2451 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2452 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2453 int ext4_dio_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2454 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2455 int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2456 struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
2457 int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2458 struct buffer_head *head,
2459 unsigned from,
2460 unsigned to,
2461 int *partial,
2462 int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
2463 struct buffer_head *bh));
2464 int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
2465 struct buffer_head *bh);
2466 #define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
2467 #define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
2468
2469 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2470 extern struct inode *ext4_iget_normal(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2471 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
2472 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2473 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
2474 struct kstat *stat);
2475 extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
2476 extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
2477 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2478 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
2479 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
2480 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
2481 extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
2482 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
2483 extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
2484 extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
2485 extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
2486 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
2487 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
2488 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
2489 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
2490 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
2491 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
2492 extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2493 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
2494 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
2495 extern int ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
2496 extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
2497 extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
2498 extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
2499 int used, int quota_claim);
2500 extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
2501 ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
2502 extern int ext4_get_next_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
2503 unsigned int map_len,
2504 struct extent_status *result);
2505
2506 /* indirect.c */
2507 extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2508 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
2509 extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
2510 extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
2511 extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
2512 extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2513 ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
2514
2515 /* ioctl.c */
2516 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
2517 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
2518
2519 /* migrate.c */
2520 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
2521 extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
2522
2523 /* namei.c */
2524 extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
2525 struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
2526 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2527 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2528 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
2529 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
2530 extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
2531 char *search_buf,
2532 int buf_size,
2533 struct inode *dir,
2534 struct ext4_filename *fname,
2535 const struct qstr *d_name,
2536 unsigned int offset,
2537 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
2538 extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
2539 struct inode *dir,
2540 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2541 struct buffer_head *bh,
2542 void *entry_buf,
2543 int buf_size,
2544 int csum_size);
2545 extern bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);
2546
2547 /* resize.c */
2548 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
2549 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
2550 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
2551 struct ext4_super_block *es,
2552 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
2553 extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
2554
2555 /* super.c */
2556 extern int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
2557 extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
2558 extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
2559 extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2560 extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2561 extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
2562 ext4_group_t ngroup);
2563 extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
2564 char nbuf[16]);
2565
2566 extern __printf(4, 5)
2567 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2568 const char *, ...);
2569 extern __printf(5, 6)
2570 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2571 const char *, ...);
2572 extern __printf(5, 6)
2573 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
2574 const char *, ...);
2575 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
2576 unsigned int, int);
2577 extern __printf(4, 5)
2578 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2579 const char *, ...);
2580 extern __printf(4, 5)
2581 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2582 const char *, ...);
2583 extern __printf(4, 5)
2584 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
2585 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
2586 extern __printf(3, 4)
2587 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
2588 extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
2589 const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
2590 extern __printf(7, 8)
2591 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
2592 struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
2593 unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
2594 const char *, ...);
2595
2596 #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
2597 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
2598
2599 #define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
2600 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2601
2602 #define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
2603 ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2604
2605 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2606
2607 #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2608 __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2609 #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2610 __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2611 #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2612 __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2613 #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2614 __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2615 #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2616 __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2617 #define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2618 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2619 #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2620 __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2621 #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2622 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
2623 #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2624 __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
2625 fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2626
2627 #else
2628
2629 #define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2630 do { \
2631 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2632 __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " "); \
2633 } while (0)
2634 #define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2635 do { \
2636 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2637 __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " "); \
2638 } while (0)
2639 #define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2640 do { \
2641 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2642 __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2643 } while (0)
2644 #define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2645 do { \
2646 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2647 __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2648 } while (0)
2649 #define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2650 do { \
2651 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2652 __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2653 } while (0)
2654 #define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2655 do { \
2656 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2657 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, "", 0, " "); \
2658 } while (0)
2659 #define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2660 do { \
2661 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2662 __ext4_msg(sb, "", " "); \
2663 } while (0)
2664 #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2665 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
2666 #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2667 do { \
2668 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2669 __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " "); \
2670 } while (0)
2671
2672 #endif
2673
2674 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
2675 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2676 __u32 compat);
2677 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2678 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
2679 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2680 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
2681 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2682 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2683 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2684 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2685 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2686 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2687 extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
2688 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2689 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
2690 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2691 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
2692 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2693 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
2694 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2695 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2696 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2697 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2698 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2699 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
2700 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2701 extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
2702 struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
2703 __u32 count);
2704 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
2705 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2706 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
2707 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2708 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
2709 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2710 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2711 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
2712 extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2713 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
2714 extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
2715 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
2716
2717 static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2718 {
2719 return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) ||
2720 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL;
2721 }
2722
2723 static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2724 {
2725 WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
2726 !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);
2727
2728 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
2729 }
2730 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2731 {
2732 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2733 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
2734 }
2735
2736 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2737 {
2738 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2739 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
2740 }
2741
2742 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2743 {
2744 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
2745 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
2746 }
2747
2748 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2749 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2750 {
2751 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2752 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2753 }
2754
2755 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2756 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2757 {
2758 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2759 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2760 }
2761
2762 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2763 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2764 {
2765 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
2766 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2767 }
2768
2769 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
2770 {
2771 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
2772 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
2773 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
2774 else
2775 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
2776 }
2777
2778 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
2779 {
2780 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
2781 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
2782 }
2783
2784 static inline
2785 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
2786 ext4_group_t group)
2787 {
2788 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
2789 long indexv, indexh;
2790 BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
2791 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
2792 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
2793 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
2794 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
2795 }
2796
2797 /*
2798 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
2799 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
2800 * in resize.c
2801 */
2802 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
2803 {
2804 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2805
2806 smp_rmb();
2807 return ngroups;
2808 }
2809
2810 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2811 ext4_group_t block_group)
2812 {
2813 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2814 }
2815
2816 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2817 {
2818 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2819 }
2820
2821 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
2822 do { \
2823 if ((errno)) \
2824 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
2825 } while (0)
2826
2827 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2828 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
2829 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
2830 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
2831 */
2832 #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
2833 #else
2834 #define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
2835 #endif
2836
2837 /* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
2838 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2839 {
2840 WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
2841 !inode_is_locked(inode));
2842 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2843 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2844 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2845 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2846 }
2847
2848 /* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
2849 static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2850 {
2851 int changed = 0;
2852
2853 if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
2854 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
2855 changed = 1;
2856 }
2857 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
2858 ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
2859 changed |= 2;
2860 }
2861 return changed;
2862 }
2863
2864 int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
2865 loff_t len);
2866
2867 struct ext4_group_info {
2868 unsigned long bb_state;
2869 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
2870 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
2871 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
2872 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
2873 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
2874 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
2875 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
2876 void *bb_bitmap;
2877 #endif
2878 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
2879 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
2880 * regions, index is order.
2881 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
2882 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
2883 };
2884
2885 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
2886 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
2887 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 2
2888 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 3
2889
2890 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
2891 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2892 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2893 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2894 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2895 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2896
2897 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
2898 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2899 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
2900 (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2901 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
2902 (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2903
2904 #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
2905 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
2906
2907 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
2908 ext4_group_t group)
2909 {
2910 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
2911 }
2912
2913 /*
2914 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
2915 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
2916 */
2917 static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2918 {
2919 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
2920 }
2921
2922 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
2923 {
2924 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
2925 if (spin_trylock(lock))
2926 /*
2927 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
2928 * lock contention counter.
2929 */
2930 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
2931 else {
2932 /*
2933 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
2934 * and then wait on the spin lock.
2935 */
2936 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
2937 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
2938 spin_lock(lock);
2939 }
2940 }
2941
2942 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
2943 ext4_group_t group)
2944 {
2945 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
2946 }
2947
2948 /*
2949 * Block validity checking
2950 */
2951 #define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
2952 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2953 (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
2954 EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
2955
2956 #define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
2957 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2958 EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
2959 EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
2960
2961 /*
2962 * Inodes and files operations
2963 */
2964
2965 /* dir.c */
2966 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
2967
2968 /* file.c */
2969 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
2970 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
2971 extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2972
2973 /* inline.c */
2974 extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2975 extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
2976 extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2977 unsigned int len);
2978 extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
2979
2980 extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
2981 extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
2982 struct inode *inode,
2983 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2984 unsigned flags,
2985 struct page **pagep);
2986 extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
2987 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2988 unsigned copied,
2989 struct page *page);
2990 extern struct buffer_head *
2991 ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
2992 unsigned len,
2993 struct page *page);
2994 extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
2995 struct inode *inode,
2996 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2997 unsigned flags,
2998 struct page **pagep,
2999 void **fsdata);
3000 extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
3001 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
3002 struct page *page);
3003 extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
3004 struct ext4_filename *fname,
3005 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
3006 extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
3007 struct inode *parent,
3008 struct inode *inode);
3009 extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
3010 struct dir_context *ctx,
3011 int *has_inline_data);
3012 extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
3013 struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
3014 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
3015 __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
3016 int *has_inline_data);
3017 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
3018 struct ext4_filename *fname,
3019 const struct qstr *d_name,
3020 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
3021 int *has_inline_data);
3022 extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
3023 struct inode *dir,
3024 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
3025 struct buffer_head *bh,
3026 int *has_inline_data);
3027 extern bool empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
3028 extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
3029 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
3030 int *retval);
3031 extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3032 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
3033 int *has_inline, __u64 start, __u64 len);
3034 extern int ext4_try_to_evict_inline_data(handle_t *handle,
3035 struct inode *inode,
3036 int needed);
3037 extern void ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
3038
3039 extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
3040
3041 static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
3042 {
3043 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
3044 EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
3045 }
3046
3047 /* namei.c */
3048 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
3049 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
3050 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
3051 extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
3052 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3053 int blocksize, int csum_size,
3054 unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
3055 extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
3056 unsigned int blocksize);
3057 extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
3058 struct inode *inode,
3059 struct buffer_head *bh);
3060 #define S_SHIFT 12
3061 static unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
3062 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
3063 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR,
3064 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
3065 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
3066 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
3067 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
3068 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
3069 };
3070
3071 static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
3072 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3073 umode_t mode) {
3074 if (ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb))
3075 de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
3076 }
3077
3078 /* readpages.c */
3079 extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
3080 struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
3081 unsigned nr_pages);
3082
3083 /* symlink.c */
3084 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
3085 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
3086 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
3087
3088 /* sysfs.c */
3089 extern int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
3090 extern void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
3091 extern int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void);
3092 extern void ext4_exit_sysfs(void);
3093
3094 /* block_validity */
3095 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
3096 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
3097 extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
3098 extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
3099 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
3100 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
3101 unsigned int count);
3102 extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
3103 struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
3104
3105 /* extents.c */
3106 struct ext4_ext_path;
3107 struct ext4_extent;
3108
3109 /*
3110 * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
3111 * __le32.
3112 */
3113 #define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff
3114
3115 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
3116 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
3117 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
3118 extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3119 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
3120 extern int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
3121 extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
3122 ext4_lblk_t end);
3123 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
3124 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
3125 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
3126 loff_t len);
3127 extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3128 loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
3129 extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3130 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
3131 extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
3132 ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
3133 extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
3134 int num,
3135 struct ext4_ext_path *path);
3136 extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
3137 struct ext4_extent *ex1,
3138 struct ext4_extent *ex2);
3139 extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
3140 struct ext4_ext_path **,
3141 struct ext4_extent *, int);
3142 extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
3143 struct ext4_ext_path **,
3144 int flags);
3145 extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
3146 extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
3147 extern int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
3148 ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
3149 ext4_lblk_t lblk_end);
3150 extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk);
3151 extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
3152 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
3153 __u64 start, __u64 len);
3154 extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
3155 extern int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
3156 extern int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
3157 extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
3158 struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
3159 ext4_lblk_t lblk2, ext4_lblk_t count,
3160 int mark_unwritten,int *err);
3161
3162 /* move_extent.c */
3163 extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
3164 struct inode *second);
3165 extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
3166 struct inode *donor_inode);
3167 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
3168 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
3169 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
3170
3171 /* page-io.c */
3172 extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
3173 extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
3174 extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
3175 extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3176 extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3177 extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3178 extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3179 struct writeback_control *wbc);
3180 extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
3181 extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
3182 extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3183 struct page *page,
3184 int len,
3185 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3186 bool keep_towrite);
3187
3188 /* mmp.c */
3189 extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
3190
3191 /*
3192 * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
3193 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
3194 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
3195 */
3196 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
3197
3198 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3199 {
3200 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
3201 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
3202 }
3203 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3204 {
3205 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
3206 }
3207
3208 /*
3209 * Disable DIO read nolock optimization, so new dioreaders will be forced
3210 * to grab i_mutex
3211 */
3212 static inline void ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
3213 {
3214 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
3215 smp_mb();
3216 }
3217 static inline void ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(struct inode *inode)
3218 {
3219 smp_mb();
3220 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK);
3221 }
3222
3223 #define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
3224
3225 /* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
3226 #define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
3227 #define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
3228 EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
3229 extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
3230
3231 #define EXT4_RESIZING 0
3232 extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
3233 extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
3234
3235 static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
3236 struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
3237 {
3238 if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
3239 io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3240 atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
3241 }
3242 }
3243
3244 static inline void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
3245 {
3246 struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
3247
3248 if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
3249 io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3250 /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
3251 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
3252 wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
3253 }
3254 }
3255
3256 extern struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops;
3257
3258 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
3259
3260 #define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
3261 #define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
3262
3263 #endif /* _EXT4_H */
Linux with added FPC-III support