2 * RT-Mutexes: simple blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
4 * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner.
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Kihon Technologies Inc., Steven Rostedt
9 * Copyright (C) 2006 Esben Nielsen
11 * See Documentation/locking/rt-mutex-design.txt for details.
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include "rtmutex_common.h"
23 * lock->owner state tracking:
25 * lock->owner holds the task_struct pointer of the owner. Bit 0
26 * is used to keep track of the "lock has waiters" state.
29 * NULL 0 lock is free (fast acquire possible)
30 * NULL 1 lock is free and has waiters and the top waiter
31 * is going to take the lock*
32 * taskpointer 0 lock is held (fast release possible)
33 * taskpointer 1 lock is held and has waiters**
35 * The fast atomic compare exchange based acquire and release is only
36 * possible when bit 0 of lock->owner is 0.
38 * (*) It also can be a transitional state when grabbing the lock
39 * with ->wait_lock is held. To prevent any fast path cmpxchg to the lock,
40 * we need to set the bit0 before looking at the lock, and the owner may be
41 * NULL in this small time, hence this can be a transitional state.
43 * (**) There is a small time when bit 0 is set but there are no
44 * waiters. This can happen when grabbing the lock in the slow path.
45 * To prevent a cmpxchg of the owner releasing the lock, we need to
46 * set this bit before looking at the lock.
50 rt_mutex_set_owner(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, struct task_struct
*owner
)
52 unsigned long val
= (unsigned long)owner
;
54 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
55 val
|= RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
;
57 lock
->owner
= (struct task_struct
*)val
;
60 static inline void clear_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
62 lock
->owner
= (struct task_struct
*)
63 ((unsigned long)lock
->owner
& ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
);
66 static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
68 unsigned long owner
, *p
= (unsigned long *) &lock
->owner
;
70 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
74 * The rbtree has no waiters enqueued, now make sure that the
75 * lock->owner still has the waiters bit set, otherwise the
76 * following can happen:
82 * l->owner = T1 | HAS_WAITERS;
90 * l->owner = T1 | HAS_WAITERS;
95 * signal(->T2) signal(->T3)
102 * ==> wait list is empty
106 * fixup_rt_mutex_waiters()
107 * if (wait_list_empty(l) {
109 * owner = l->owner & ~HAS_WAITERS;
113 * rt_mutex_unlock(l) fixup_rt_mutex_waiters()
114 * if (wait_list_empty(l) {
115 * owner = l->owner & ~HAS_WAITERS;
116 * cmpxchg(l->owner, T1, NULL)
117 * ===> Success (l->owner = NULL)
123 * With the check for the waiter bit in place T3 on CPU2 will not
124 * overwrite. All tasks fiddling with the waiters bit are
125 * serialized by l->lock, so nothing else can modify the waiters
126 * bit. If the bit is set then nothing can change l->owner either
127 * so the simple RMW is safe. The cmpxchg() will simply fail if it
128 * happens in the middle of the RMW because the waiters bit is
131 owner
= READ_ONCE(*p
);
132 if (owner
& RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
)
133 WRITE_ONCE(*p
, owner
& ~RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
);
137 * We can speed up the acquire/release, if there's no debugging state to be
140 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
141 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_relaxed(l,c,n) (cmpxchg_relaxed(&l->owner, c, n) == c)
142 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(l,c,n) (cmpxchg_acquire(&l->owner, c, n) == c)
143 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(l,c,n) (cmpxchg_release(&l->owner, c, n) == c)
146 * Callers must hold the ->wait_lock -- which is the whole purpose as we force
147 * all future threads that attempt to [Rmw] the lock to the slowpath. As such
148 * relaxed semantics suffice.
150 static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
152 unsigned long owner
, *p
= (unsigned long *) &lock
->owner
;
156 } while (cmpxchg_relaxed(p
, owner
,
157 owner
| RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
) != owner
);
161 * Safe fastpath aware unlock:
162 * 1) Clear the waiters bit
163 * 2) Drop lock->wait_lock
164 * 3) Try to unlock the lock with cmpxchg
166 static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
168 __releases(lock
->wait_lock
)
170 struct task_struct
*owner
= rt_mutex_owner(lock
);
172 clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock
);
173 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
175 * If a new waiter comes in between the unlock and the cmpxchg
176 * we have two situations:
180 * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) == owner
181 * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
187 * mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
189 * cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) != owner
198 return rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock
, owner
, NULL
);
202 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_relaxed(l,c,n) (0)
203 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(l,c,n) (0)
204 # define rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(l,c,n) (0)
206 static inline void mark_rt_mutex_waiters(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
208 lock
->owner
= (struct task_struct
*)
209 ((unsigned long)lock
->owner
| RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
);
213 * Simple slow path only version: lock->owner is protected by lock->wait_lock.
215 static inline bool unlock_rt_mutex_safe(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
217 __releases(lock
->wait_lock
)
220 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
226 rt_mutex_waiter_less(struct rt_mutex_waiter
*left
,
227 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*right
)
229 if (left
->prio
< right
->prio
)
233 * If both waiters have dl_prio(), we check the deadlines of the
235 * If left waiter has a dl_prio(), and we didn't return 1 above,
236 * then right waiter has a dl_prio() too.
238 if (dl_prio(left
->prio
))
239 return dl_time_before(left
->task
->dl
.deadline
,
240 right
->task
->dl
.deadline
);
246 rt_mutex_enqueue(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
248 struct rb_node
**link
= &lock
->waiters
.rb_node
;
249 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
250 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*entry
;
255 entry
= rb_entry(parent
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
, tree_entry
);
256 if (rt_mutex_waiter_less(waiter
, entry
)) {
257 link
= &parent
->rb_left
;
259 link
= &parent
->rb_right
;
265 lock
->waiters_leftmost
= &waiter
->tree_entry
;
267 rb_link_node(&waiter
->tree_entry
, parent
, link
);
268 rb_insert_color(&waiter
->tree_entry
, &lock
->waiters
);
272 rt_mutex_dequeue(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
274 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&waiter
->tree_entry
))
277 if (lock
->waiters_leftmost
== &waiter
->tree_entry
)
278 lock
->waiters_leftmost
= rb_next(&waiter
->tree_entry
);
280 rb_erase(&waiter
->tree_entry
, &lock
->waiters
);
281 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter
->tree_entry
);
285 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(struct task_struct
*task
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
287 struct rb_node
**link
= &task
->pi_waiters
.rb_node
;
288 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
289 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*entry
;
294 entry
= rb_entry(parent
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
, pi_tree_entry
);
295 if (rt_mutex_waiter_less(waiter
, entry
)) {
296 link
= &parent
->rb_left
;
298 link
= &parent
->rb_right
;
304 task
->pi_waiters_leftmost
= &waiter
->pi_tree_entry
;
306 rb_link_node(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
, parent
, link
);
307 rb_insert_color(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
, &task
->pi_waiters
);
311 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(struct task_struct
*task
, struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
313 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
))
316 if (task
->pi_waiters_leftmost
== &waiter
->pi_tree_entry
)
317 task
->pi_waiters_leftmost
= rb_next(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
);
319 rb_erase(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
, &task
->pi_waiters
);
320 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter
->pi_tree_entry
);
324 * Calculate task priority from the waiter tree priority
326 * Return task->normal_prio when the waiter tree is empty or when
327 * the waiter is not allowed to do priority boosting
329 int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct
*task
)
331 if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task
)))
332 return task
->normal_prio
;
334 return min(task_top_pi_waiter(task
)->prio
,
338 struct task_struct
*rt_mutex_get_top_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
340 if (likely(!task_has_pi_waiters(task
)))
343 return task_top_pi_waiter(task
)->task
;
347 * Called by sched_setscheduler() to get the priority which will be
348 * effective after the change.
350 int rt_mutex_get_effective_prio(struct task_struct
*task
, int newprio
)
352 if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task
))
355 if (task_top_pi_waiter(task
)->task
->prio
<= newprio
)
356 return task_top_pi_waiter(task
)->task
->prio
;
361 * Adjust the priority of a task, after its pi_waiters got modified.
363 * This can be both boosting and unboosting. task->pi_lock must be held.
365 static void __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct
*task
)
367 int prio
= rt_mutex_getprio(task
);
369 if (task
->prio
!= prio
|| dl_prio(prio
))
370 rt_mutex_setprio(task
, prio
);
374 * Adjust task priority (undo boosting). Called from the exit path of
375 * rt_mutex_slowunlock() and rt_mutex_slowlock().
377 * (Note: We do this outside of the protection of lock->wait_lock to
378 * allow the lock to be taken while or before we readjust the priority
379 * of task. We do not use the spin_xx_mutex() variants here as we are
380 * outside of the debug path.)
382 void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct
*task
)
386 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task
->pi_lock
, flags
);
387 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task
);
388 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task
->pi_lock
, flags
);
392 * Deadlock detection is conditional:
394 * If CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=n, deadlock detection is only conducted
395 * if the detect argument is == RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK.
397 * If CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y, deadlock detection is always
398 * conducted independent of the detect argument.
400 * If the waiter argument is NULL this indicates the deboost path and
401 * deadlock detection is disabled independent of the detect argument
402 * and the config settings.
404 static bool rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
,
405 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
)
408 * This is just a wrapper function for the following call,
409 * because debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock() smells like a magic
410 * debug feature and I wanted to keep the cond function in the
411 * main source file along with the comments instead of having
412 * two of the same in the headers.
414 return debug_rt_mutex_detect_deadlock(waiter
, chwalk
);
418 * Max number of times we'll walk the boosting chain:
420 int max_lock_depth
= 1024;
422 static inline struct rt_mutex
*task_blocked_on_lock(struct task_struct
*p
)
424 return p
->pi_blocked_on
? p
->pi_blocked_on
->lock
: NULL
;
428 * Adjust the priority chain. Also used for deadlock detection.
429 * Decreases task's usage by one - may thus free the task.
431 * @task: the task owning the mutex (owner) for which a chain walk is
433 * @chwalk: do we have to carry out deadlock detection?
434 * @orig_lock: the mutex (can be NULL if we are walking the chain to recheck
435 * things for a task that has just got its priority adjusted, and
436 * is waiting on a mutex)
437 * @next_lock: the mutex on which the owner of @orig_lock was blocked before
438 * we dropped its pi_lock. Is never dereferenced, only used for
439 * comparison to detect lock chain changes.
440 * @orig_waiter: rt_mutex_waiter struct for the task that has just donated
441 * its priority to the mutex owner (can be NULL in the case
442 * depicted above or if the top waiter is gone away and we are
443 * actually deboosting the owner)
444 * @top_task: the current top waiter
446 * Returns 0 or -EDEADLK.
448 * Chain walk basics and protection scope
450 * [R] refcount on task
451 * [P] task->pi_lock held
452 * [L] rtmutex->wait_lock held
454 * Step Description Protected by
455 * function arguments:
457 * @orig_lock if != NULL @top_task is blocked on it
458 * @next_lock Unprotected. Cannot be
459 * dereferenced. Only used for
461 * @orig_waiter if != NULL @top_task is blocked on it
462 * @top_task current, or in case of proxy
463 * locking protected by calling
466 * loop_sanity_check();
468 * [1] lock(task->pi_lock); [R] acquire [P]
469 * [2] waiter = task->pi_blocked_on; [P]
470 * [3] check_exit_conditions_1(); [P]
471 * [4] lock = waiter->lock; [P]
472 * [5] if (!try_lock(lock->wait_lock)) { [P] try to acquire [L]
473 * unlock(task->pi_lock); release [P]
476 * [6] check_exit_conditions_2(); [P] + [L]
477 * [7] requeue_lock_waiter(lock, waiter); [P] + [L]
478 * [8] unlock(task->pi_lock); release [P]
479 * put_task_struct(task); release [R]
480 * [9] check_exit_conditions_3(); [L]
481 * [10] task = owner(lock); [L]
482 * get_task_struct(task); [L] acquire [R]
483 * lock(task->pi_lock); [L] acquire [P]
484 * [11] requeue_pi_waiter(tsk, waiters(lock));[P] + [L]
485 * [12] check_exit_conditions_4(); [P] + [L]
486 * [13] unlock(task->pi_lock); release [P]
487 * unlock(lock->wait_lock); release [L]
490 static int rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(struct task_struct
*task
,
491 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
,
492 struct rt_mutex
*orig_lock
,
493 struct rt_mutex
*next_lock
,
494 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*orig_waiter
,
495 struct task_struct
*top_task
)
497 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
, *top_waiter
= orig_waiter
;
498 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*prerequeue_top_waiter
;
499 int ret
= 0, depth
= 0;
500 struct rt_mutex
*lock
;
501 bool detect_deadlock
;
504 detect_deadlock
= rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(orig_waiter
, chwalk
);
507 * The (de)boosting is a step by step approach with a lot of
508 * pitfalls. We want this to be preemptible and we want hold a
509 * maximum of two locks per step. So we have to check
510 * carefully whether things change under us.
514 * We limit the lock chain length for each invocation.
516 if (++depth
> max_lock_depth
) {
520 * Print this only once. If the admin changes the limit,
521 * print a new message when reaching the limit again.
523 if (prev_max
!= max_lock_depth
) {
524 prev_max
= max_lock_depth
;
525 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Maximum lock depth %d reached "
526 "task: %s (%d)\n", max_lock_depth
,
527 top_task
->comm
, task_pid_nr(top_task
));
529 put_task_struct(task
);
535 * We are fully preemptible here and only hold the refcount on
536 * @task. So everything can have changed under us since the
537 * caller or our own code below (goto retry/again) dropped all
542 * [1] Task cannot go away as we did a get_task() before !
544 raw_spin_lock_irq(&task
->pi_lock
);
547 * [2] Get the waiter on which @task is blocked on.
549 waiter
= task
->pi_blocked_on
;
552 * [3] check_exit_conditions_1() protected by task->pi_lock.
556 * Check whether the end of the boosting chain has been
557 * reached or the state of the chain has changed while we
564 * Check the orig_waiter state. After we dropped the locks,
565 * the previous owner of the lock might have released the lock.
567 if (orig_waiter
&& !rt_mutex_owner(orig_lock
))
571 * We dropped all locks after taking a refcount on @task, so
572 * the task might have moved on in the lock chain or even left
573 * the chain completely and blocks now on an unrelated lock or
576 * We stored the lock on which @task was blocked in @next_lock,
577 * so we can detect the chain change.
579 if (next_lock
!= waiter
->lock
)
583 * Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note,
584 * top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting
588 if (!task_has_pi_waiters(task
))
591 * If deadlock detection is off, we stop here if we
592 * are not the top pi waiter of the task. If deadlock
593 * detection is enabled we continue, but stop the
594 * requeueing in the chain walk.
596 if (top_waiter
!= task_top_pi_waiter(task
)) {
597 if (!detect_deadlock
)
605 * If the waiter priority is the same as the task priority
606 * then there is no further priority adjustment necessary. If
607 * deadlock detection is off, we stop the chain walk. If its
608 * enabled we continue, but stop the requeueing in the chain
611 if (waiter
->prio
== task
->prio
) {
612 if (!detect_deadlock
)
619 * [4] Get the next lock
623 * [5] We need to trylock here as we are holding task->pi_lock,
624 * which is the reverse lock order versus the other rtmutex
627 if (!raw_spin_trylock(&lock
->wait_lock
)) {
628 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&task
->pi_lock
);
634 * [6] check_exit_conditions_2() protected by task->pi_lock and
637 * Deadlock detection. If the lock is the same as the original
638 * lock which caused us to walk the lock chain or if the
639 * current lock is owned by the task which initiated the chain
640 * walk, we detected a deadlock.
642 if (lock
== orig_lock
|| rt_mutex_owner(lock
) == top_task
) {
643 debug_rt_mutex_deadlock(chwalk
, orig_waiter
, lock
);
644 raw_spin_unlock(&lock
->wait_lock
);
650 * If we just follow the lock chain for deadlock detection, no
651 * need to do all the requeue operations. To avoid a truckload
652 * of conditionals around the various places below, just do the
653 * minimum chain walk checks.
657 * No requeue[7] here. Just release @task [8]
659 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
660 put_task_struct(task
);
663 * [9] check_exit_conditions_3 protected by lock->wait_lock.
664 * If there is no owner of the lock, end of chain.
666 if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock
)) {
667 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
671 /* [10] Grab the next task, i.e. owner of @lock */
672 task
= rt_mutex_owner(lock
);
673 get_task_struct(task
);
674 raw_spin_lock(&task
->pi_lock
);
677 * No requeue [11] here. We just do deadlock detection.
679 * [12] Store whether owner is blocked
680 * itself. Decision is made after dropping the locks
682 next_lock
= task_blocked_on_lock(task
);
684 * Get the top waiter for the next iteration
686 top_waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
688 /* [13] Drop locks */
689 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
690 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
692 /* If owner is not blocked, end of chain. */
699 * Store the current top waiter before doing the requeue
700 * operation on @lock. We need it for the boost/deboost
703 prerequeue_top_waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
705 /* [7] Requeue the waiter in the lock waiter tree. */
706 rt_mutex_dequeue(lock
, waiter
);
707 waiter
->prio
= task
->prio
;
708 rt_mutex_enqueue(lock
, waiter
);
710 /* [8] Release the task */
711 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
712 put_task_struct(task
);
715 * [9] check_exit_conditions_3 protected by lock->wait_lock.
717 * We must abort the chain walk if there is no lock owner even
718 * in the dead lock detection case, as we have nothing to
719 * follow here. This is the end of the chain we are walking.
721 if (!rt_mutex_owner(lock
)) {
723 * If the requeue [7] above changed the top waiter,
724 * then we need to wake the new top waiter up to try
727 if (prerequeue_top_waiter
!= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
))
728 wake_up_process(rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
)->task
);
729 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
733 /* [10] Grab the next task, i.e. the owner of @lock */
734 task
= rt_mutex_owner(lock
);
735 get_task_struct(task
);
736 raw_spin_lock(&task
->pi_lock
);
738 /* [11] requeue the pi waiters if necessary */
739 if (waiter
== rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
)) {
741 * The waiter became the new top (highest priority)
742 * waiter on the lock. Replace the previous top waiter
743 * in the owner tasks pi waiters tree with this waiter
744 * and adjust the priority of the owner.
746 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(task
, prerequeue_top_waiter
);
747 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(task
, waiter
);
748 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task
);
750 } else if (prerequeue_top_waiter
== waiter
) {
752 * The waiter was the top waiter on the lock, but is
753 * no longer the top prority waiter. Replace waiter in
754 * the owner tasks pi waiters tree with the new top
755 * (highest priority) waiter and adjust the priority
757 * The new top waiter is stored in @waiter so that
758 * @waiter == @top_waiter evaluates to true below and
759 * we continue to deboost the rest of the chain.
761 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(task
, waiter
);
762 waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
763 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(task
, waiter
);
764 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task
);
767 * Nothing changed. No need to do any priority
773 * [12] check_exit_conditions_4() protected by task->pi_lock
774 * and lock->wait_lock. The actual decisions are made after we
777 * Check whether the task which owns the current lock is pi
778 * blocked itself. If yes we store a pointer to the lock for
779 * the lock chain change detection above. After we dropped
780 * task->pi_lock next_lock cannot be dereferenced anymore.
782 next_lock
= task_blocked_on_lock(task
);
784 * Store the top waiter of @lock for the end of chain walk
787 top_waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
789 /* [13] Drop the locks */
790 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
791 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
794 * Make the actual exit decisions [12], based on the stored
797 * We reached the end of the lock chain. Stop right here. No
798 * point to go back just to figure that out.
804 * If the current waiter is not the top waiter on the lock,
805 * then we can stop the chain walk here if we are not in full
806 * deadlock detection mode.
808 if (!detect_deadlock
&& waiter
!= top_waiter
)
814 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&task
->pi_lock
);
816 put_task_struct(task
);
822 * Try to take an rt-mutex
824 * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled
826 * @lock: The lock to be acquired.
827 * @task: The task which wants to acquire the lock
828 * @waiter: The waiter that is queued to the lock's wait tree if the
829 * callsite called task_blocked_on_lock(), otherwise NULL
831 static int try_to_take_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, struct task_struct
*task
,
832 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
835 * Before testing whether we can acquire @lock, we set the
836 * RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS bit in @lock->owner. This forces all
837 * other tasks which try to modify @lock into the slow path
838 * and they serialize on @lock->wait_lock.
840 * The RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS bit can have a transitional state
841 * as explained at the top of this file if and only if:
843 * - There is a lock owner. The caller must fixup the
844 * transient state if it does a trylock or leaves the lock
845 * function due to a signal or timeout.
847 * - @task acquires the lock and there are no other
848 * waiters. This is undone in rt_mutex_set_owner(@task) at
849 * the end of this function.
851 mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock
);
854 * If @lock has an owner, give up.
856 if (rt_mutex_owner(lock
))
860 * If @waiter != NULL, @task has already enqueued the waiter
861 * into @lock waiter tree. If @waiter == NULL then this is a
866 * If waiter is not the highest priority waiter of
869 if (waiter
!= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
))
873 * We can acquire the lock. Remove the waiter from the
876 rt_mutex_dequeue(lock
, waiter
);
880 * If the lock has waiters already we check whether @task is
881 * eligible to take over the lock.
883 * If there are no other waiters, @task can acquire
884 * the lock. @task->pi_blocked_on is NULL, so it does
885 * not need to be dequeued.
887 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
)) {
889 * If @task->prio is greater than or equal to
890 * the top waiter priority (kernel view),
893 if (task
->prio
>= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
)->prio
)
897 * The current top waiter stays enqueued. We
898 * don't have to change anything in the lock
903 * No waiters. Take the lock without the
904 * pi_lock dance.@task->pi_blocked_on is NULL
905 * and we have no waiters to enqueue in @task
913 * Clear @task->pi_blocked_on. Requires protection by
914 * @task->pi_lock. Redundant operation for the @waiter == NULL
915 * case, but conditionals are more expensive than a redundant
918 raw_spin_lock(&task
->pi_lock
);
919 task
->pi_blocked_on
= NULL
;
921 * Finish the lock acquisition. @task is the new owner. If
922 * other waiters exist we have to insert the highest priority
923 * waiter into @task->pi_waiters tree.
925 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
926 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(task
, rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
));
927 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
930 /* We got the lock. */
931 debug_rt_mutex_lock(lock
);
934 * This either preserves the RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS bit if there
935 * are still waiters or clears it.
937 rt_mutex_set_owner(lock
, task
);
939 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock
, task
);
945 * Task blocks on lock.
947 * Prepare waiter and propagate pi chain
949 * This must be called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled
951 static int task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
952 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
,
953 struct task_struct
*task
,
954 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
)
956 struct task_struct
*owner
= rt_mutex_owner(lock
);
957 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*top_waiter
= waiter
;
958 struct rt_mutex
*next_lock
;
959 int chain_walk
= 0, res
;
962 * Early deadlock detection. We really don't want the task to
963 * enqueue on itself just to untangle the mess later. It's not
964 * only an optimization. We drop the locks, so another waiter
965 * can come in before the chain walk detects the deadlock. So
966 * the other will detect the deadlock and return -EDEADLOCK,
967 * which is wrong, as the other waiter is not in a deadlock
973 raw_spin_lock(&task
->pi_lock
);
974 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(task
);
977 waiter
->prio
= task
->prio
;
979 /* Get the top priority waiter on the lock */
980 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
981 top_waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
982 rt_mutex_enqueue(lock
, waiter
);
984 task
->pi_blocked_on
= waiter
;
986 raw_spin_unlock(&task
->pi_lock
);
991 raw_spin_lock(&owner
->pi_lock
);
992 if (waiter
== rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
)) {
993 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(owner
, top_waiter
);
994 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner
, waiter
);
996 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner
);
997 if (owner
->pi_blocked_on
)
999 } else if (rt_mutex_cond_detect_deadlock(waiter
, chwalk
)) {
1003 /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */
1004 next_lock
= task_blocked_on_lock(owner
);
1006 raw_spin_unlock(&owner
->pi_lock
);
1008 * Even if full deadlock detection is on, if the owner is not
1009 * blocked itself, we can avoid finding this out in the chain
1012 if (!chain_walk
|| !next_lock
)
1016 * The owner can't disappear while holding a lock,
1017 * so the owner struct is protected by wait_lock.
1018 * Gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()!
1020 get_task_struct(owner
);
1022 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1024 res
= rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner
, chwalk
, lock
,
1025 next_lock
, waiter
, task
);
1027 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1033 * Remove the top waiter from the current tasks pi waiter tree and
1036 * Called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled.
1038 static void mark_wakeup_next_waiter(struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
,
1039 struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1041 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
;
1043 raw_spin_lock(¤t
->pi_lock
);
1045 waiter
= rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
);
1048 * Remove it from current->pi_waiters. We do not adjust a
1049 * possible priority boost right now. We execute wakeup in the
1050 * boosted mode and go back to normal after releasing
1053 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(current
, waiter
);
1056 * As we are waking up the top waiter, and the waiter stays
1057 * queued on the lock until it gets the lock, this lock
1058 * obviously has waiters. Just set the bit here and this has
1059 * the added benefit of forcing all new tasks into the
1060 * slow path making sure no task of lower priority than
1061 * the top waiter can steal this lock.
1063 lock
->owner
= (void *) RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS
;
1065 raw_spin_unlock(¤t
->pi_lock
);
1067 wake_q_add(wake_q
, waiter
->task
);
1071 * Remove a waiter from a lock and give up
1073 * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled. I must
1074 * have just failed to try_to_take_rt_mutex().
1076 static void remove_waiter(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1077 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
1079 bool is_top_waiter
= (waiter
== rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
));
1080 struct task_struct
*owner
= rt_mutex_owner(lock
);
1081 struct rt_mutex
*next_lock
;
1083 raw_spin_lock(¤t
->pi_lock
);
1084 rt_mutex_dequeue(lock
, waiter
);
1085 current
->pi_blocked_on
= NULL
;
1086 raw_spin_unlock(¤t
->pi_lock
);
1089 * Only update priority if the waiter was the highest priority
1090 * waiter of the lock and there is an owner to update.
1092 if (!owner
|| !is_top_waiter
)
1095 raw_spin_lock(&owner
->pi_lock
);
1097 rt_mutex_dequeue_pi(owner
, waiter
);
1099 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
1100 rt_mutex_enqueue_pi(owner
, rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
));
1102 __rt_mutex_adjust_prio(owner
);
1104 /* Store the lock on which owner is blocked or NULL */
1105 next_lock
= task_blocked_on_lock(owner
);
1107 raw_spin_unlock(&owner
->pi_lock
);
1110 * Don't walk the chain, if the owner task is not blocked
1116 /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
1117 get_task_struct(owner
);
1119 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1121 rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(owner
, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK
, lock
,
1122 next_lock
, NULL
, current
);
1124 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1128 * Recheck the pi chain, in case we got a priority setting
1130 * Called from sched_setscheduler
1132 void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct
*task
)
1134 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
;
1135 struct rt_mutex
*next_lock
;
1136 unsigned long flags
;
1138 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task
->pi_lock
, flags
);
1140 waiter
= task
->pi_blocked_on
;
1141 if (!waiter
|| (waiter
->prio
== task
->prio
&&
1142 !dl_prio(task
->prio
))) {
1143 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task
->pi_lock
, flags
);
1146 next_lock
= waiter
->lock
;
1147 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task
->pi_lock
, flags
);
1149 /* gets dropped in rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain()! */
1150 get_task_struct(task
);
1152 rt_mutex_adjust_prio_chain(task
, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK
, NULL
,
1153 next_lock
, NULL
, task
);
1157 * __rt_mutex_slowlock() - Perform the wait-wake-try-to-take loop
1158 * @lock: the rt_mutex to take
1159 * @state: the state the task should block in (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
1160 * or TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
1161 * @timeout: the pre-initialized and started timer, or NULL for none
1162 * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
1164 * Must be called with lock->wait_lock held and interrupts disabled
1167 __rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1168 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
,
1169 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
1174 /* Try to acquire the lock: */
1175 if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock
, current
, waiter
))
1179 * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE checks for signals and
1180 * timeout. Ignored otherwise.
1182 if (unlikely(state
== TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
)) {
1183 /* Signal pending? */
1184 if (signal_pending(current
))
1186 if (timeout
&& !timeout
->task
)
1192 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1194 debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter
);
1198 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1199 set_current_state(state
);
1202 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1206 static void rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(int res
, int detect_deadlock
,
1207 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*w
)
1210 * If the result is not -EDEADLOCK or the caller requested
1211 * deadlock detection, nothing to do here.
1213 if (res
!= -EDEADLOCK
|| detect_deadlock
)
1217 * Yell lowdly and stop the task right here.
1219 rt_mutex_print_deadlock(w
);
1221 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1227 * Slow path lock function:
1230 rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1231 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
,
1232 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
)
1234 struct rt_mutex_waiter waiter
;
1235 unsigned long flags
;
1238 debug_rt_mutex_init_waiter(&waiter
);
1239 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter
.pi_tree_entry
);
1240 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&waiter
.tree_entry
);
1243 * Technically we could use raw_spin_[un]lock_irq() here, but this can
1244 * be called in early boot if the cmpxchg() fast path is disabled
1245 * (debug, no architecture support). In this case we will acquire the
1246 * rtmutex with lock->wait_lock held. But we cannot unconditionally
1247 * enable interrupts in that early boot case. So we need to use the
1248 * irqsave/restore variants.
1250 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1252 /* Try to acquire the lock again: */
1253 if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock
, current
, NULL
)) {
1254 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1258 set_current_state(state
);
1260 /* Setup the timer, when timeout != NULL */
1261 if (unlikely(timeout
))
1262 hrtimer_start_expires(&timeout
->timer
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
);
1264 ret
= task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock
, &waiter
, current
, chwalk
);
1267 /* sleep on the mutex */
1268 ret
= __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock
, state
, timeout
, &waiter
);
1270 if (unlikely(ret
)) {
1271 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1272 if (rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
1273 remove_waiter(lock
, &waiter
);
1274 rt_mutex_handle_deadlock(ret
, chwalk
, &waiter
);
1278 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit
1279 * unconditionally. We might have to fix that up.
1281 fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock
);
1283 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1285 /* Remove pending timer: */
1286 if (unlikely(timeout
))
1287 hrtimer_cancel(&timeout
->timer
);
1289 debug_rt_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter
);
1295 * Slow path try-lock function:
1297 static inline int rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1299 unsigned long flags
;
1303 * If the lock already has an owner we fail to get the lock.
1304 * This can be done without taking the @lock->wait_lock as
1305 * it is only being read, and this is a trylock anyway.
1307 if (rt_mutex_owner(lock
))
1311 * The mutex has currently no owner. Lock the wait lock and try to
1312 * acquire the lock. We use irqsave here to support early boot calls.
1314 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1316 ret
= try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock
, current
, NULL
);
1319 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters bit
1320 * unconditionally. Clean this up.
1322 fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock
);
1324 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1330 * Slow path to release a rt-mutex.
1331 * Return whether the current task needs to undo a potential priority boosting.
1333 static bool __sched
rt_mutex_slowunlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1334 struct wake_q_head
*wake_q
)
1336 unsigned long flags
;
1338 /* irqsave required to support early boot calls */
1339 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1341 debug_rt_mutex_unlock(lock
);
1343 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current
);
1346 * We must be careful here if the fast path is enabled. If we
1347 * have no waiters queued we cannot set owner to NULL here
1350 * foo->lock->owner = NULL;
1351 * rtmutex_lock(foo->lock); <- fast path
1352 * free = atomic_dec_and_test(foo->refcnt);
1353 * rtmutex_unlock(foo->lock); <- fast path
1356 * raw_spin_unlock(foo->lock->wait_lock);
1358 * So for the fastpath enabled kernel:
1360 * Nothing can set the waiters bit as long as we hold
1361 * lock->wait_lock. So we do the following sequence:
1363 * owner = rt_mutex_owner(lock);
1364 * clear_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
1365 * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
1366 * if (cmpxchg(&lock->owner, owner, 0) == owner)
1370 * The fastpath disabled variant is simple as all access to
1371 * lock->owner is serialized by lock->wait_lock:
1373 * lock->owner = NULL;
1374 * raw_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock);
1376 while (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
)) {
1377 /* Drops lock->wait_lock ! */
1378 if (unlock_rt_mutex_safe(lock
, flags
) == true)
1380 /* Relock the rtmutex and try again */
1381 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1385 * The wakeup next waiter path does not suffer from the above
1386 * race. See the comments there.
1388 * Queue the next waiter for wakeup once we release the wait_lock.
1390 mark_wakeup_next_waiter(wake_q
, lock
);
1392 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock
->wait_lock
, flags
);
1394 /* check PI boosting */
1399 * debug aware fast / slowpath lock,trylock,unlock
1401 * The atomic acquire/release ops are compiled away, when either the
1402 * architecture does not support cmpxchg or when debugging is enabled.
1405 rt_mutex_fastlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1406 int (*slowfn
)(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1407 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
,
1408 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
))
1410 if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock
, NULL
, current
))) {
1411 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock
, current
);
1414 return slowfn(lock
, state
, NULL
, RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK
);
1418 rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1419 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
,
1420 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
,
1421 int (*slowfn
)(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, int state
,
1422 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
,
1423 enum rtmutex_chainwalk chwalk
))
1425 if (chwalk
== RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK
&&
1426 likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock
, NULL
, current
))) {
1427 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock
, current
);
1430 return slowfn(lock
, state
, timeout
, chwalk
);
1434 rt_mutex_fasttrylock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1435 int (*slowfn
)(struct rt_mutex
*lock
))
1437 if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_acquire(lock
, NULL
, current
))) {
1438 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock
, current
);
1441 return slowfn(lock
);
1445 rt_mutex_fastunlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1446 bool (*slowfn
)(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1447 struct wake_q_head
*wqh
))
1449 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q
);
1451 if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock
, current
, NULL
))) {
1452 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current
);
1455 bool deboost
= slowfn(lock
, &wake_q
);
1459 /* Undo pi boosting if necessary: */
1461 rt_mutex_adjust_prio(current
);
1466 * rt_mutex_lock - lock a rt_mutex
1468 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1470 void __sched
rt_mutex_lock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1474 rt_mutex_fastlock(lock
, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
, rt_mutex_slowlock
);
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock
);
1479 * rt_mutex_lock_interruptible - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
1481 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1485 * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal
1487 int __sched
rt_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1491 return rt_mutex_fastlock(lock
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
, rt_mutex_slowlock
);
1493 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_lock_interruptible
);
1496 * Futex variant with full deadlock detection.
1498 int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1499 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
)
1503 return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
, timeout
,
1504 RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK
,
1509 * rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
1510 * the timeout structure is provided
1513 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1514 * @timeout: timeout structure or NULL (no timeout)
1518 * -EINTR when interrupted by a signal
1519 * -ETIMEDOUT when the timeout expired
1522 rt_mutex_timed_lock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, struct hrtimer_sleeper
*timeout
)
1526 return rt_mutex_timed_fastlock(lock
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
, timeout
,
1527 RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK
,
1530 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_timed_lock
);
1533 * rt_mutex_trylock - try to lock a rt_mutex
1535 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1537 * This function can only be called in thread context. It's safe to
1538 * call it from atomic regions, but not from hard interrupt or soft
1539 * interrupt context.
1541 * Returns 1 on success and 0 on contention
1543 int __sched
rt_mutex_trylock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1545 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || in_nmi() || in_serving_softirq()))
1548 return rt_mutex_fasttrylock(lock
, rt_mutex_slowtrylock
);
1550 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_trylock
);
1553 * rt_mutex_unlock - unlock a rt_mutex
1555 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked
1557 void __sched
rt_mutex_unlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1559 rt_mutex_fastunlock(lock
, rt_mutex_slowunlock
);
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_unlock
);
1564 * rt_mutex_futex_unlock - Futex variant of rt_mutex_unlock
1565 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be unlocked
1567 * Returns: true/false indicating whether priority adjustment is
1570 bool __sched
rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1571 struct wake_q_head
*wqh
)
1573 if (likely(rt_mutex_cmpxchg_release(lock
, current
, NULL
))) {
1574 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(current
);
1577 return rt_mutex_slowunlock(lock
, wqh
);
1581 * rt_mutex_destroy - mark a mutex unusable
1582 * @lock: the mutex to be destroyed
1584 * This function marks the mutex uninitialized, and any subsequent
1585 * use of the mutex is forbidden. The mutex must not be locked when
1586 * this function is called.
1588 void rt_mutex_destroy(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1590 WARN_ON(rt_mutex_is_locked(lock
));
1591 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
1596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt_mutex_destroy
);
1599 * __rt_mutex_init - initialize the rt lock
1601 * @lock: the rt lock to be initialized
1603 * Initialize the rt lock to unlocked state.
1605 * Initializing of a locked rt lock is not allowed
1607 void __rt_mutex_init(struct rt_mutex
*lock
, const char *name
)
1610 raw_spin_lock_init(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1611 lock
->waiters
= RB_ROOT
;
1612 lock
->waiters_leftmost
= NULL
;
1614 debug_rt_mutex_init(lock
, name
);
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rt_mutex_init
);
1619 * rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked - initialize and lock a rt_mutex on behalf of a
1622 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1623 * @proxy_owner:the task to set as owner
1625 * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
1627 * Special API call for PI-futex support. This initializes the rtmutex and
1628 * assigns it to @proxy_owner. Concurrent operations on the rtmutex are not
1629 * possible at this point because the pi_state which contains the rtmutex
1630 * is not yet visible to other tasks.
1632 void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1633 struct task_struct
*proxy_owner
)
1635 __rt_mutex_init(lock
, NULL
);
1636 debug_rt_mutex_proxy_lock(lock
, proxy_owner
);
1637 rt_mutex_set_owner(lock
, proxy_owner
);
1638 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_lock(lock
, proxy_owner
);
1642 * rt_mutex_proxy_unlock - release a lock on behalf of owner
1644 * @lock: the rt_mutex to be locked
1646 * No locking. Caller has to do serializing itself
1648 * Special API call for PI-futex support. This merrily cleans up the rtmutex
1649 * (debugging) state. Concurrent operations on this rt_mutex are not
1650 * possible because it belongs to the pi_state which is about to be freed
1651 * and it is not longer visible to other tasks.
1653 void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1654 struct task_struct
*proxy_owner
)
1656 debug_rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(lock
);
1657 rt_mutex_set_owner(lock
, NULL
);
1658 rt_mutex_deadlock_account_unlock(proxy_owner
);
1662 * rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() - Start lock acquisition for another task
1663 * @lock: the rt_mutex to take
1664 * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
1665 * @task: the task to prepare
1668 * 0 - task blocked on lock
1669 * 1 - acquired the lock for task, caller should wake it up
1672 * Special API call for FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI support.
1674 int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1675 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
,
1676 struct task_struct
*task
)
1680 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1682 if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock
, task
, NULL
)) {
1683 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1687 /* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */
1688 ret
= task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock
, waiter
, task
,
1689 RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK
);
1691 if (ret
&& !rt_mutex_owner(lock
)) {
1693 * Reset the return value. We might have
1694 * returned with -EDEADLK and the owner
1695 * released the lock while we were walking the
1696 * pi chain. Let the waiter sort it out.
1702 remove_waiter(lock
, waiter
);
1704 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1706 debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock(waiter
);
1712 * rt_mutex_next_owner - return the next owner of the lock
1714 * @lock: the rt lock query
1716 * Returns the next owner of the lock or NULL
1718 * Caller has to serialize against other accessors to the lock
1721 * Special API call for PI-futex support
1723 struct task_struct
*rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex
*lock
)
1725 if (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(lock
))
1728 return rt_mutex_top_waiter(lock
)->task
;
1732 * rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock() - Complete lock acquisition
1733 * @lock: the rt_mutex we were woken on
1734 * @to: the timeout, null if none. hrtimer should already have
1736 * @waiter: the pre-initialized rt_mutex_waiter
1738 * Complete the lock acquisition started our behalf by another thread.
1742 * <0 - error, one of -EINTR, -ETIMEDOUT
1744 * Special API call for PI-futex requeue support
1746 int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex
*lock
,
1747 struct hrtimer_sleeper
*to
,
1748 struct rt_mutex_waiter
*waiter
)
1752 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);
1754 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1756 /* sleep on the mutex */
1757 ret
= __rt_mutex_slowlock(lock
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
, to
, waiter
);
1760 remove_waiter(lock
, waiter
);
1763 * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the waiter bit unconditionally. We might
1764 * have to fix that up.
1766 fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock
);
1768 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock
->wait_lock
);