2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/splice.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/ctype.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/gfp.h>
42 #include "trace_output.h"
44 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
50 int ring_buffer_expanded
;
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
59 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
64 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
66 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
71 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
73 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
76 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
82 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
83 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
84 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
87 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t
, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
91 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
94 local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
97 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
99 local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
103 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
105 /* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
106 static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask
;
108 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
109 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
112 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
114 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
116 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
117 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
120 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
121 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
122 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
124 int ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
126 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
128 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
129 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
130 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
132 static int __init
set_ftrace(char *str
)
134 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
135 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
136 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
137 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
140 __setup("ftrace=", set_ftrace
);
142 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
144 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= 1;
147 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
149 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
157 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
158 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
159 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
160 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
161 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
162 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
164 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
165 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
166 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
168 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
170 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
172 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
173 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
174 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
176 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, buffer
, event
);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
180 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
184 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
185 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
186 return trace_clock_local();
188 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
189 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
195 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
196 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
197 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
199 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
200 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
201 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
202 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
204 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
206 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
208 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
209 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
212 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
214 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
215 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
216 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
217 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
219 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
221 return tracer_enabled
;
225 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
226 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
229 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
230 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
231 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
232 * boot time and run time configurable.
234 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
236 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
238 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
239 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
241 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
242 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
245 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
246 * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
247 * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
248 * activities happen inside the kernel.
250 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
252 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
253 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
255 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
256 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
257 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
258 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
;
260 static int trace_stop_count
;
261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
264 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
266 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
267 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
269 void trace_wake_up(void)
273 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
)
276 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
280 if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu
))
281 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
285 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
287 unsigned long buf_size
;
291 buf_size
= memparse(str
, &str
);
292 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
295 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
298 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
300 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
305 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
306 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
335 { trace_clock_local
, "local" },
336 { trace_clock_global
, "global" },
342 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
344 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
)
346 memset(parser
, 0, sizeof(*parser
));
348 parser
->buffer
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
357 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
359 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
361 kfree(parser
->buffer
);
365 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
366 * (matched by isspace(ch))
368 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
369 * and the function returns.
371 * Returns number of bytes read.
373 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
375 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
376 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
383 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
385 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
393 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
394 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
397 /* skip white space */
398 while (cnt
&& isspace(ch
)) {
399 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
406 /* only spaces were written */
416 /* read the non-space input */
417 while (cnt
&& !isspace(ch
)) {
418 if (parser
->idx
< parser
->size
- 1)
419 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
424 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
431 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
433 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
434 parser
->cont
= false;
437 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
447 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
455 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
458 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
461 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
471 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
476 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
479 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
482 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
491 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
492 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
493 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
494 * needs its own lock.
496 * This is defined as a raw_spinlock_t in order to help
497 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
499 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
500 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
501 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
503 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
504 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
506 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
507 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
508 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
511 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
512 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
513 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
516 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
518 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
519 struct trace_array_cpu
*max_data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
522 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
524 max_data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
525 max_data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
526 max_data
->critical_start
= data
->critical_start
;
527 max_data
->critical_end
= data
->critical_end
;
529 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
530 max_data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
531 max_data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
532 max_data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
533 max_data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
534 max_data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
536 /* record this tasks comm */
537 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
541 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
543 * @tsk: the task with the latency
544 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
546 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
547 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
550 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
552 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
554 if (trace_stop_count
)
557 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
558 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
560 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
563 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
564 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
568 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
570 * @tsk - task with the latency
571 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
573 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
576 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
580 if (trace_stop_count
)
583 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
584 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
586 ftrace_disable_cpu();
588 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
592 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
593 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
594 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
595 * and flag that it failed.
597 trace_array_printk(&max_tr
, _THIS_IP_
,
598 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
603 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
&& ret
!= -EBUSY
);
605 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
606 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
608 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
611 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
612 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
614 * Register a new plugin tracer.
616 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
617 __releases(kernel_lock
)
618 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
624 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
628 if (strlen(type
->name
) > MAX_TRACER_SIZE
) {
629 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
634 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
635 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
636 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
637 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
640 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
642 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
644 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
645 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
647 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
655 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
657 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
659 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
660 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
661 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
662 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
665 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
666 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
667 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
668 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
671 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
672 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
673 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
674 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
675 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
677 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
679 current_trace
= type
;
680 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
681 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
682 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
683 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
684 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
686 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
689 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
690 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
692 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
696 type
->next
= trace_types
;
700 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
701 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
703 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
706 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
))
709 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
710 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
711 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
712 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
713 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
714 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
715 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
716 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
725 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
729 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
730 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
734 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
740 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
743 if (current_trace
->stop
)
744 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
745 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
748 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
751 static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, int cpu
)
753 ftrace_disable_cpu();
754 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer
, cpu
);
758 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
760 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
762 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
764 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
766 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
768 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
771 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
773 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
776 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
778 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
781 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
783 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
784 __tracing_reset(buffer
, cpu
);
786 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
789 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
791 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
794 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
796 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
799 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
800 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
801 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
802 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
803 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
804 static int cmdline_idx
;
805 static raw_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
807 /* temporary disable recording */
808 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
810 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
812 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
813 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
817 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
819 return trace_stop_count
;
823 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
825 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
826 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
827 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
828 * locks and can be called from any context.
830 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
832 tracing_disabled
= 1;
834 tracing_off_permanent();
838 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
840 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
841 * this will start the tracer back up.
843 void tracing_start(void)
845 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
848 if (tracing_disabled
)
851 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
852 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
853 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
854 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
856 trace_stop_count
= 0;
861 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
862 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
864 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
868 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
870 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
872 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
876 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
880 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
882 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
885 void tracing_stop(void)
887 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
891 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
892 if (trace_stop_count
++)
895 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
896 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
898 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
900 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
902 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
904 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
906 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
909 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
912 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
914 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
918 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
922 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
923 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
924 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
925 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
927 if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
930 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
931 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
932 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
935 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
936 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
937 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
938 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
940 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
941 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
942 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
944 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
945 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
950 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
952 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
955 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
960 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
964 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
965 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
970 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
971 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
972 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
973 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
975 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
977 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
981 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
983 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
987 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
991 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
994 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
996 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
997 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
998 entry
->lock_depth
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->lock_depth
: 0;
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1001 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
1003 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
1005 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
1006 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
1007 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update
);
1011 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1012 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1015 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1017 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1019 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, len
);
1020 if (event
!= NULL
) {
1021 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1023 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
1031 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1032 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1033 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
1036 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1038 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1039 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer
, flags
, pc
);
1045 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1046 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1047 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1049 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1052 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1053 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
**current_rb
,
1054 int type
, unsigned long len
,
1055 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1057 *current_rb
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1058 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb
,
1059 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
1061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
1063 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1064 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1065 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1067 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1069 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1071 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1072 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1073 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1075 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1079 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1080 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
1082 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
1087 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1088 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1091 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
1092 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1093 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1094 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
1096 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1097 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
1100 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
1104 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1106 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
1108 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1109 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1113 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
1114 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1117 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1118 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1122 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1123 unsigned long flags
,
1126 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1127 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1128 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1129 struct stack_trace trace
;
1131 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_STACK
,
1132 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1135 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1136 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1138 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1139 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1141 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1143 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1144 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1145 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1148 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
1151 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1154 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1157 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
1160 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
->buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1164 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1166 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1167 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1168 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1169 struct stack_trace trace
;
1171 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1175 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1176 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1178 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1181 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1182 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1185 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1187 entry
->tgid
= current
->tgid
;
1188 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1190 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1191 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1193 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1195 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1196 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1197 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1201 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1203 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1207 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1210 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr
,
1211 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
,
1214 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_special
;
1215 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1216 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
1217 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1218 struct special_entry
*entry
;
1220 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_SPECIAL
,
1221 sizeof(*entry
), 0, pc
);
1224 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1229 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1230 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, 0, pc
);
1234 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
1235 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1237 ftrace_trace_special(__tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, preempt_count());
1241 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1243 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1244 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1245 unsigned long flags
;
1249 if (tracing_disabled
)
1252 pc
= preempt_count();
1253 local_irq_save(flags
);
1254 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1255 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1257 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
) == 1))
1258 ftrace_trace_special(tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, pc
);
1260 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1261 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1265 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1268 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1270 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1271 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1272 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1274 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1275 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1276 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1277 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1278 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1279 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1280 unsigned long flags
;
1283 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1285 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1288 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1289 pause_graph_tracing();
1291 pc
= preempt_count();
1292 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1293 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1294 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1296 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1297 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1300 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1301 local_irq_save(flags
);
1302 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1303 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1305 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1308 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1309 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1310 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
,
1314 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1318 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1319 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1320 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1323 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1324 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1327 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1328 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1329 unpause_graph_tracing();
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1335 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1336 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1341 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
))
1345 ret
= trace_array_vprintk(tr
, ip
, fmt
, ap
);
1350 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1351 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1353 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1354 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1356 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1357 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1358 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1359 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1360 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1361 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1362 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1365 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1368 pc
= preempt_count();
1369 preempt_disable_notrace();
1370 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1371 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1373 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1374 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1377 pause_graph_tracing();
1378 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1379 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1380 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1382 len
= min(len
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
-1);
1385 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1386 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1387 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
,
1391 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1394 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1395 entry
->buf
[len
] = 0;
1396 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1397 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1400 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1401 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1402 unpause_graph_tracing();
1404 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1405 preempt_enable_notrace();
1410 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1412 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace
, ip
, fmt
, args
);
1414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1416 enum trace_file_type
{
1417 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
1418 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
= 2,
1421 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1423 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1424 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1427 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1428 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1430 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1433 static struct trace_entry
*
1434 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
)
1436 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1437 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1439 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1440 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1443 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1445 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
);
1447 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1449 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1452 static struct trace_entry
*
1453 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1455 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1456 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1457 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1458 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1463 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1464 * all cpu and peek directly.
1466 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1467 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1469 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
);
1471 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1476 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1478 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1481 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
);
1484 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1486 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1494 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1502 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1503 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1504 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1506 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, ent_ts
);
1509 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1510 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1512 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1515 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1517 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1520 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1522 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1523 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1524 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1525 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1528 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1530 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1536 /* can't go backwards */
1541 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1545 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1546 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1553 static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
1555 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1556 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1557 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
;
1558 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1561 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= 0;
1563 if (!iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1566 buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1567 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter
);
1570 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1571 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1572 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1574 while ((event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, &ts
))) {
1575 if (ts
>= iter
->tr
->time_start
)
1578 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter
, NULL
);
1581 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= entries
;
1585 * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
1586 * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
1587 * by a trace_pipe reader.
1588 * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
1589 * because it serializes the readers.
1591 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1594 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1596 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1597 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1598 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1603 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1604 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1605 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1606 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1607 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1609 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1611 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1613 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1618 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1620 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1621 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1622 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
1624 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu_file
);
1626 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1628 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1633 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1636 trace_event_read_lock();
1640 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1642 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1643 trace_event_read_unlock();
1646 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1648 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1649 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1650 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1651 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1652 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1653 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| /_--=> lock-depth \n");
1654 seq_puts(m
, "# |||||/ delay \n");
1655 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid |||||| time | caller \n");
1656 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / |||||| \\ | / \n");
1659 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1661 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1662 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1667 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1669 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1670 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1671 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1672 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1673 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1674 unsigned long total
= 0;
1675 unsigned long count
;
1676 const char *name
= "preemption";
1683 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1684 count
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1686 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1687 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1688 * ones before the time stamp.
1690 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
) {
1691 count
-= tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
;
1692 /* total is the same as the entries */
1696 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1700 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1702 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1703 "---------------------------------\n");
1704 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1705 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1706 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1710 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1712 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1714 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1719 /* These are reserved for later use */
1722 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1726 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1727 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1728 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1729 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1730 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1731 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1733 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1734 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1735 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1736 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1737 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1738 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1739 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1740 seq_puts(m
, "\n#\n");
1746 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1748 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1750 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1753 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1756 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1759 if (iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
]->skipped_entries
)
1762 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1764 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1766 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1770 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1772 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1773 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1774 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1775 struct trace_event
*event
;
1779 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1781 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1783 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1784 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1785 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1788 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1794 return event
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
);
1796 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1799 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1801 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1804 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1806 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1807 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1808 struct trace_event
*event
;
1812 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1813 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1814 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1818 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1820 return event
->raw(iter
, 0);
1822 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1825 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1827 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1830 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1832 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1833 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1834 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1835 struct trace_event
*event
;
1839 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1840 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1841 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1842 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1845 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1847 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->hex(iter
, 0);
1848 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1852 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1854 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1857 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1859 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1860 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1861 struct trace_event
*event
;
1865 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1866 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1867 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1868 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1871 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1872 return event
? event
->binary(iter
, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1875 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1879 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1880 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1881 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1882 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1883 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1886 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1892 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1893 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1894 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1897 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1905 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1906 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1908 enum print_line_t ret
;
1910 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
1911 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
1912 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
1916 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
1917 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1918 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1919 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
1921 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
1922 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1923 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1924 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
1926 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1927 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1929 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1930 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1932 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1933 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1935 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1938 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1940 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1942 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1944 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1947 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
1948 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
1949 else if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1950 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1951 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1953 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1954 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1955 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1957 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1958 print_func_help_header(m
);
1961 print_trace_line(iter
);
1962 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1968 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1975 static struct trace_iterator
*
1976 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1978 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
1979 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1980 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1984 if (tracing_disabled
)
1985 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
1987 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1989 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1992 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
1993 * changes on it while we are reading.
1995 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1996 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2001 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2003 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2006 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
2009 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2011 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2012 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2014 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2015 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
2016 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
2018 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2019 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
2020 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
2022 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2025 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2026 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2028 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2029 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2030 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2033 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2034 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2035 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2036 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2039 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
2041 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
2045 m
= file
->private_data
;
2048 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2053 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2054 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2055 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2057 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2060 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2067 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2069 if (tracing_disabled
)
2072 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
2076 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2078 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2079 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2082 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2087 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2088 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2089 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2090 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2093 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2094 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2096 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2098 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2100 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2101 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2102 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2108 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2110 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2113 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2114 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2115 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2116 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2118 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2119 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2121 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2124 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2125 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2127 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2128 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2129 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2135 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2137 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2147 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2152 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2153 for (t
= trace_types
; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2159 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2161 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2164 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2166 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2171 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2180 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2187 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2189 if (tracing_disabled
)
2192 return seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2196 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2197 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2202 static loff_t
tracing_seek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int origin
)
2204 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2205 return seq_lseek(file
, offset
, origin
);
2210 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2211 .open
= tracing_open
,
2213 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2214 .llseek
= tracing_seek
,
2215 .release
= tracing_release
,
2218 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2219 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2221 .release
= seq_release
,
2225 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2227 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2230 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2231 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2233 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2236 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2237 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2239 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2242 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2243 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2247 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2249 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2250 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2254 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2255 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2258 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2264 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2265 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2268 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2270 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2273 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2277 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2279 local_irq_disable();
2280 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2281 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2283 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2284 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2286 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2287 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2288 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2290 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2291 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2292 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2295 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2298 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2300 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2301 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2306 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2311 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2312 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2313 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2314 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2318 tracing_trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2319 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2321 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2329 /* calculate max size */
2330 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2331 len
+= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
2332 len
+= 3; /* "no" and newline */
2335 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2336 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2337 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2340 * Increase the size with names of options specific
2341 * of the current tracer.
2343 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2344 len
+= strlen(trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2345 len
+= 3; /* "no" and newline */
2349 buf
= kmalloc(len
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
2351 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2355 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2356 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2357 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2359 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2362 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2363 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2364 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s\n",
2365 trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2367 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s\n",
2368 trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2370 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2372 WARN_ON(r
>= len
+ 1);
2374 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2380 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2381 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2383 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2384 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2388 for (i
= 0; tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2389 opts
= &tracer_flags
->opts
[i
];
2390 len
= strlen(opts
->name
);
2392 if (strncmp(cmp
, opts
->name
, len
) == 0) {
2393 ret
= trace
->set_flag(tracer_flags
->val
,
2399 if (!tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
)
2402 /* Refused to handle */
2407 tracer_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2409 tracer_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2414 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2416 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2417 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2421 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2423 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2427 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2428 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2436 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2439 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2444 if (strncmp(buf
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2449 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2450 int len
= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
2452 if (strncmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
], len
) == 0) {
2453 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2458 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2459 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2460 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2461 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2462 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2472 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2473 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2474 .read
= tracing_trace_options_read
,
2475 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2478 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2479 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2480 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2481 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2482 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2483 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2485 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2486 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2488 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2489 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2490 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2491 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2492 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2493 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2497 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2498 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2500 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2501 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2504 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2505 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2506 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2510 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2511 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2520 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2524 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2532 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2535 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2536 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2539 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2540 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2545 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2554 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2555 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2556 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2560 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2561 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2566 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2567 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2571 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2572 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2574 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2579 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2582 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2587 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2593 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2594 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2597 if (current_trace
->start
)
2598 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2603 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2604 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2607 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2615 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2616 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2618 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+2];
2621 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2623 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2625 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2628 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2631 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2633 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2637 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2642 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2643 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2644 * expanding it later.
2646 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2648 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2652 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2656 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2657 global_trace
.entries
);
2660 * AARGH! We are left with different
2661 * size max buffer!!!!
2662 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2663 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2664 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2665 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2666 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2667 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2668 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2669 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2670 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2674 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2679 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2685 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2687 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2688 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2689 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2690 * to their default size.
2692 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2694 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2698 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2699 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2700 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2701 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2706 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2708 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2709 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2712 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2714 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2716 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2717 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2721 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2723 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2724 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2730 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2731 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2738 if (t
== current_trace
)
2741 trace_branch_disable();
2742 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2743 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2745 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2749 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2752 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2757 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2759 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2765 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2766 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2768 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+1];
2775 if (cnt
> MAX_TRACER_SIZE
)
2776 cnt
= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
;
2778 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2783 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2784 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2787 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2797 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2798 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2800 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2804 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2805 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2806 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2808 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2812 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2813 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2815 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2820 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2823 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2828 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2837 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2839 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2840 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2843 if (tracing_disabled
)
2846 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2848 /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
2849 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2850 if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask
)) {
2854 cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2856 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
))
2857 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2864 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2865 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2872 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2873 * changes on it while we are reading.
2875 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2881 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2883 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
2888 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2889 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
2891 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2892 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2894 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2895 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2896 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2897 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2899 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
2900 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
2903 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2909 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2913 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2915 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2917 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2919 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2920 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2922 cpumask_clear_cpu(iter
->cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2924 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2926 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2927 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2935 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2937 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2939 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2941 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2943 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2945 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2946 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2947 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2948 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2949 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2956 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2960 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2962 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2965 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
2969 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
2970 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
2972 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
2973 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
2974 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
2975 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2976 * (and tracing them too)
2978 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2980 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2982 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2983 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
2984 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
2987 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
2988 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
2990 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2992 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2994 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
2998 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3000 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
3002 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3004 if (signal_pending(current
))
3008 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3009 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3010 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3011 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3012 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3014 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3016 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
3027 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3028 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3030 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3031 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3034 /* return any leftover data */
3035 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3039 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3041 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3042 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3043 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3044 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3045 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3047 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3050 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3051 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3054 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3055 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
3056 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3062 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3066 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3067 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3072 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3073 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3075 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3076 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3077 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3078 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3081 trace_event_read_lock();
3082 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3083 enum print_line_t ret
;
3084 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3086 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3087 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3088 /* don't print partial lines */
3089 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3092 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3093 trace_consume(iter
);
3095 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3098 trace_event_read_unlock();
3100 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3101 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3102 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3103 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3106 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3107 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3113 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3118 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3119 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3121 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3124 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3127 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3130 static struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3132 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3133 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3134 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3135 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3136 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3137 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3141 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3146 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3148 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3149 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3150 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3153 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3156 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3157 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3161 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3162 trace_consume(iter
);
3164 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3174 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3176 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3180 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3181 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3182 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3183 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3186 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3188 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3189 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3191 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3196 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3197 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3198 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3199 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3200 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3202 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3204 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3206 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3207 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3208 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3213 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3217 if (!iter
->ent
&& !find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3222 trace_event_read_lock();
3224 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3225 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& rem
; i
++) {
3226 pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3230 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3232 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3233 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3234 page_address(pages
[i
]),
3237 __free_page(pages
[i
]);
3240 partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3241 partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3243 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3246 trace_event_read_unlock();
3247 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3251 return splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3254 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3260 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3261 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3263 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3267 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3268 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3269 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3271 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3273 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3274 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3276 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3280 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3281 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3287 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3290 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3295 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3299 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3303 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3307 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3308 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3309 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3310 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3311 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3312 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3315 /* value is in KB */
3318 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3319 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3328 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3329 if (tracing_disabled
)
3332 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3333 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3334 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3335 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3336 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3340 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
3341 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3346 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3350 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3351 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3357 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3358 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3363 if (tracing_disabled
)
3366 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3367 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3369 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
3373 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3378 /* Cut from the first nil or newline. */
3380 end
= strchr(buf
, '\n');
3384 cnt
= mark_printk("%s\n", buf
);
3391 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3392 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3398 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++)
3399 bufiter
+= snprintf(buf
+ bufiter
, sizeof(buf
) - bufiter
,
3400 "%s%s%s%s", i
? " " : "",
3401 i
== trace_clock_id
? "[" : "", trace_clocks
[i
].name
,
3402 i
== trace_clock_id
? "]" : "");
3403 bufiter
+= snprintf(buf
+ bufiter
, sizeof(buf
) - bufiter
, "\n");
3405 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, bufiter
);
3408 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3409 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3412 const char *clockstr
;
3415 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3418 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3423 clockstr
= strstrip(buf
);
3425 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++) {
3426 if (strcmp(trace_clocks
[i
].name
, clockstr
) == 0)
3429 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
))
3434 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3436 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3438 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3440 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3447 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3448 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3449 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3450 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3453 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3454 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3455 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3456 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3459 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3460 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3461 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3462 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3465 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3466 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3467 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3468 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3469 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3470 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3473 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3474 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3475 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3476 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3479 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3480 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3481 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3484 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops
= {
3485 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3486 .read
= tracing_clock_read
,
3487 .write
= tracing_clock_write
,
3490 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3491 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3497 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3499 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3500 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3502 if (tracing_disabled
)
3505 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3509 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3512 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3513 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3515 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3517 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3521 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3522 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3524 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3533 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3537 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3538 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3543 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3550 pos
= ring_buffer_page_len(info
->spare
);
3552 if (pos
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3553 memset(info
->spare
+ pos
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- pos
);
3556 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3560 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3571 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3573 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3576 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3583 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3588 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3589 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3591 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3596 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3601 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3602 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3607 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3608 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3610 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3615 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3616 static struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3618 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3619 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3620 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3621 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3622 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3623 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3627 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3628 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3630 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3632 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3633 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3638 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3640 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3644 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3645 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3648 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3649 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3650 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3651 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3655 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3656 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3658 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3659 int entries
, size
, i
;
3662 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3663 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3667 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3668 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3669 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3674 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3676 for (i
= 0; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3680 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3685 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3686 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3692 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3695 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3702 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3705 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3706 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3707 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3709 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3711 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3712 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3713 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3714 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3718 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3723 /* did we read anything? */
3724 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3725 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3733 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3738 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3739 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3740 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3741 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3742 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3743 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3747 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3748 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3750 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3751 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3752 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3755 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3761 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3762 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3764 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3765 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3767 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3768 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3770 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3777 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3778 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3779 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3782 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3784 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3790 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3791 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3793 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3794 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3795 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3796 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3797 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3800 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3801 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3803 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3806 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3808 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3813 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3814 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3815 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3819 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3821 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3828 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3831 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3833 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
3835 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3842 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
3844 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3847 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3852 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3857 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
3859 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
3861 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3868 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
3870 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
3871 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
3872 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3875 if (cpu
> 999 || cpu
< 0)
3878 sprintf(cpu_dir
, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
3879 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
3881 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
3885 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3886 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
3887 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
3890 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
3891 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
3893 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
3894 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
3896 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
3897 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
3900 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
3901 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
3902 #include "trace_selftest.c"
3905 struct trace_option_dentry
{
3906 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
3907 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
3908 struct dentry
*entry
;
3912 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3915 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3918 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3923 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3927 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3930 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3935 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3938 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3943 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3950 /* do nothing if already cleared */
3951 if (!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
))
3954 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3955 if (current_trace
->set_flag
)
3956 ret
= current_trace
->set_flag(topt
->flags
->val
,
3958 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3961 topt
->flags
->val
&= ~topt
->opt
->bit
;
3964 /* do nothing if already set */
3965 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3968 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3969 if (current_trace
->set_flag
)
3970 ret
= current_trace
->set_flag(topt
->flags
->val
,
3972 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3975 topt
->flags
->val
|= topt
->opt
->bit
;
3988 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
3989 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3990 .read
= trace_options_read
,
3991 .write
= trace_options_write
,
3995 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3998 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4001 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
4006 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
4010 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
4013 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
4018 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4021 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4026 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4030 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4032 set_tracer_flags(1 << index
, val
);
4039 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
4040 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4041 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
4042 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
4045 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
4047 struct dentry
*parent
,
4049 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
4053 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
4055 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
4061 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4063 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4064 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
4069 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4073 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
4075 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4083 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
4084 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
4085 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
4087 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4089 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4093 topt
->flags
= flags
;
4096 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
4097 &trace_options_fops
);
4101 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
4102 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
4104 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
4105 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4106 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
4112 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4114 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4119 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4122 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4126 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4127 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4134 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4141 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4142 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4143 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4149 static struct dentry
*
4150 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4152 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4154 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4158 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4159 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4162 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4164 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4167 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4171 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4172 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4175 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4177 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4180 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4182 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4183 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4185 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4186 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4188 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4189 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4191 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4192 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4194 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4195 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4197 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4198 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4200 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4201 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4202 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4204 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4205 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4208 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4209 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4211 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4212 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4214 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4215 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4217 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4218 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4220 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4221 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4223 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer
, NULL
,
4226 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4227 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4228 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4230 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4231 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer
);
4234 create_trace_options_dir();
4236 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4237 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4242 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4243 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4245 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4250 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4251 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4253 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4256 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4262 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4271 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4272 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4277 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4278 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4280 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4283 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4284 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4287 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4290 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4292 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4296 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4297 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4299 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4304 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
)
4306 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4307 (raw_spinlock_t
)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4308 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4309 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4310 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4311 static int dump_ran
;
4312 unsigned long flags
;
4316 local_irq_save(flags
);
4317 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4325 if (disable_tracing
)
4328 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4329 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4332 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4334 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4335 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4337 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4339 /* Simulate the iterator */
4340 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4341 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4342 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4345 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4346 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4347 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4348 * and then release the locks again.
4351 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4354 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4358 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4359 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4360 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4361 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4362 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4365 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4368 ret
= print_trace_line(&iter
);
4369 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
4370 trace_consume(&iter
);
4373 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4377 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4379 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4381 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4382 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4383 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4385 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4386 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4392 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4393 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4396 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4397 void ftrace_dump(void)
4399 __ftrace_dump(true);
4402 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4408 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4411 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4412 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4414 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4415 goto out_free_tracing_cpumask
;
4417 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4418 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4419 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4423 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4424 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4426 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4427 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4428 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4429 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4430 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4432 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4434 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4437 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4438 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4439 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4440 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4441 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4443 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4444 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4446 max_tr
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(max_tr
.buffer
);
4447 WARN_ON(max_tr
.entries
!= global_trace
.entries
);
4450 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4451 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4452 global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4453 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
4456 trace_init_cmdlines();
4458 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4459 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4460 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4461 register_tracer(&boot_tracer
);
4463 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4464 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4466 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4467 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4469 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4474 free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
4475 out_free_tracing_cpumask
:
4476 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4477 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4478 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4483 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4486 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4487 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4488 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4489 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4490 * about to be freed.
4492 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4495 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4496 default_bootup_tracer
);
4497 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4502 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4503 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4504 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);