1 /* A network driver using virtio.
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio.h>
24 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25 #include <linux/bpf.h>
26 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
30 #include <linux/average.h>
31 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
33 static int napi_weight
= NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
;
34 module_param(napi_weight
, int, 0444);
36 static bool csum
= true, gso
= true;
37 module_param(csum
, bool, 0444);
38 module_param(gso
, bool, 0444);
40 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
41 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
42 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
44 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
45 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
46 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
47 * term, transient changes in packet size.
49 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len
, 1, 64)
51 /* Minimum alignment for mergeable packet buffers. */
52 #define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN max(L1_CACHE_BYTES, 256)
54 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
56 struct virtnet_stats
{
57 struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp
;
58 struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp
;
66 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
68 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
71 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
72 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
74 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
78 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
79 struct receive_queue
{
80 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
83 struct napi_struct napi
;
85 struct bpf_prog __rcu
*xdp_prog
;
87 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
90 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
91 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
93 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
94 struct page_frag alloc_frag
;
96 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
97 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
99 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
103 struct virtnet_info
{
104 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
105 struct virtqueue
*cvq
;
106 struct net_device
*dev
;
107 struct send_queue
*sq
;
108 struct receive_queue
*rq
;
111 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
114 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
115 u16 curr_queue_pairs
;
117 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
120 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
123 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
124 bool mergeable_rx_bufs
;
126 /* Has control virtqueue */
129 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
132 /* Packet virtio header size */
135 /* Active statistics */
136 struct virtnet_stats __percpu
*stats
;
138 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
139 struct delayed_work refill
;
141 /* Work struct for config space updates */
142 struct work_struct config_work
;
144 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
145 bool affinity_hint_set
;
147 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
148 struct hlist_node node
;
149 struct hlist_node node_dead
;
151 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
152 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl_hdr
;
153 virtio_net_ctrl_ack ctrl_status
;
154 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq ctrl_mq
;
159 /* Ethtool settings */
164 struct padded_vnet_hdr
{
165 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr
;
167 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
168 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
174 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
175 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
177 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
179 return (vq
->index
- 1) / 2;
182 static int txq2vq(int txq
)
187 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
189 return vq
->index
/ 2;
192 static int rxq2vq(int rxq
)
197 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
199 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)skb
->cb
;
203 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
204 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
206 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue
*rq
, struct page
*page
)
210 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
211 for (end
= page
; end
->private; end
= (struct page
*)end
->private);
212 end
->private = (unsigned long)rq
->pages
;
216 static struct page
*get_a_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
218 struct page
*p
= rq
->pages
;
221 rq
->pages
= (struct page
*)p
->private;
222 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
225 p
= alloc_page(gfp_mask
);
229 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
231 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vq
->vdev
->priv
;
233 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
234 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
236 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
237 netif_wake_subqueue(vi
->dev
, vq2txq(vq
));
240 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(unsigned long mrg_ctx
)
242 unsigned int truesize
= mrg_ctx
& (MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
- 1);
243 return (truesize
+ 1) * MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
;
246 static void *mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(unsigned long mrg_ctx
)
248 return (void *)(mrg_ctx
& -MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
);
252 static unsigned long mergeable_buf_to_ctx(void *buf
, unsigned int truesize
)
254 unsigned int size
= truesize
/ MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
;
255 return (unsigned long)buf
| (size
- 1);
258 /* Called from bottom half context */
259 static struct sk_buff
*page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
260 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
261 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
262 unsigned int len
, unsigned int truesize
)
265 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
266 unsigned int copy
, hdr_len
, hdr_padded_len
;
269 p
= page_address(page
) + offset
;
271 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
272 skb
= napi_alloc_skb(&rq
->napi
, GOOD_COPY_LEN
);
276 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
278 hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
279 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
280 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof *hdr
;
282 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
284 memcpy(hdr
, p
, hdr_len
);
287 offset
+= hdr_padded_len
;
291 if (copy
> skb_tailroom(skb
))
292 copy
= skb_tailroom(skb
);
293 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, copy
), p
, copy
);
298 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
300 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
307 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
308 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
309 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
310 * the case of a broken device.
312 if (unlikely(len
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
* PAGE_SIZE
)) {
313 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb
->dev
->name
);
317 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
319 unsigned int frag_size
= min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
, len
);
320 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
, page
, offset
,
321 frag_size
, truesize
);
323 page
= (struct page
*)page
->private;
328 give_pages(rq
, page
);
333 static void virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
334 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
335 struct send_queue
*sq
,
336 struct xdp_buff
*xdp
,
339 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
340 unsigned int num_sg
, len
;
344 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
345 while ((xdp_sent
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
346 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
347 struct page
*sent_page
= virt_to_head_page(xdp_sent
);
350 } else { /* small buffer */
351 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xdp_sent
;
357 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
358 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
360 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
363 sg_init_one(sq
->sg
, xdp
->data
, xdp
->data_end
- xdp
->data
);
364 } else { /* small buffer */
365 struct sk_buff
*skb
= data
;
367 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
368 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
369 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
372 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, 2);
373 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, vi
->hdr_len
);
374 skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
376 err
= virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
,
379 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
380 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(xdp
->data
);
383 } else /* small buffer */
385 return; // On error abort to avoid unnecessary kick
388 virtqueue_kick(sq
->vq
);
391 static u32
do_xdp_prog(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
392 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
393 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
,
402 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
403 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
404 xdp
.data
= data
+ hdr_padded_len
;
405 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ (len
- vi
->hdr_len
);
407 } else { /* small buffers */
408 struct sk_buff
*skb
= data
;
410 xdp
.data
= skb
->data
;
411 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ len
;
415 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
420 qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
-
421 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
+
424 virtnet_xdp_xmit(vi
, rq
, &vi
->sq
[qp
], &xdp
, data
);
427 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
434 static struct sk_buff
*receive_small(struct net_device
*dev
,
435 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
436 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
437 void *buf
, unsigned int len
)
439 struct sk_buff
* skb
= buf
;
440 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
446 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
448 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
451 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
|| hdr
->hdr
.flags
))
453 act
= do_xdp_prog(vi
, rq
, xdp_prog
, skb
, len
);
471 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
477 static struct sk_buff
*receive_big(struct net_device
*dev
,
478 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
479 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
483 struct page
*page
= buf
;
484 struct sk_buff
*skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, 0, len
, PAGE_SIZE
);
492 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
493 give_pages(rq
, page
);
497 /* The conditions to enable XDP should preclude the underlying device from
498 * sending packets across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1). However per spec
499 * it does not appear to be illegal to do so but rather just against convention.
500 * So in order to avoid making a system unresponsive the packets are pushed
501 * into a page and the XDP program is run. This will be extremely slow and we
502 * push a warning to the user to fix this as soon as possible. Fixing this may
503 * require resolving the underlying hardware to determine why multiple buffers
504 * are being received or simply loading the XDP program in the ingress stack
505 * after the skb is built because there is no advantage to running it here
508 static struct page
*xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
514 struct page
*page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
515 unsigned int page_off
= 0;
520 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
, page_address(p
) + offset
, *len
);
529 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &buflen
);
533 buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
534 p
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
535 off
= buf
- page_address(p
);
537 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
538 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
540 if ((page_off
+ buflen
) > PAGE_SIZE
) {
545 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
,
546 page_address(p
) + off
, buflen
);
554 __free_pages(page
, 0);
558 static struct sk_buff
*receive_mergeable(struct net_device
*dev
,
559 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
560 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
564 void *buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
565 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
566 u16 num_buf
= virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
, hdr
->num_buffers
);
567 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
568 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
569 struct sk_buff
*head_skb
, *curr_skb
;
570 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
571 unsigned int truesize
;
576 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
578 struct page
*xdp_page
;
581 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated */
582 if (unlikely(num_buf
> 1)) {
583 /* linearize data for XDP */
584 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
,
593 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
594 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
595 * the receive path after XDP is loaded. In practice I
596 * was not able to create this condition.
598 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
601 act
= do_xdp_prog(vi
, rq
, xdp_prog
,
602 page_address(xdp_page
) + offset
, len
);
605 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
606 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
)) {
609 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, xdp_page
,
611 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
616 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
617 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
623 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
624 __free_pages(xdp_page
, 0);
625 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
631 truesize
= max(len
, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx
));
632 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
635 if (unlikely(!curr_skb
))
640 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
641 if (unlikely(!ctx
)) {
642 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
644 virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
,
646 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
650 buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
651 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
653 num_skb_frags
= skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->nr_frags
;
654 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)) {
655 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
659 if (curr_skb
== head_skb
)
660 skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->frag_list
= nskb
;
662 curr_skb
->next
= nskb
;
664 head_skb
->truesize
+= nskb
->truesize
;
667 truesize
= max(len
, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx
));
668 if (curr_skb
!= head_skb
) {
669 head_skb
->data_len
+= len
;
670 head_skb
->len
+= len
;
671 head_skb
->truesize
+= truesize
;
673 offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
674 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
, offset
)) {
676 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
- 1,
679 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
,
680 offset
, len
, truesize
);
684 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, head_skb
->len
);
692 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
693 if (unlikely(!ctx
)) {
694 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
696 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
699 page
= virt_to_head_page(mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
));
703 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
704 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb
);
709 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
710 void *buf
, unsigned int len
)
712 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
713 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
);
715 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
717 if (unlikely(len
< vi
->hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
)) {
718 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev
->name
, len
);
719 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
720 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
721 unsigned long ctx
= (unsigned long)buf
;
722 void *base
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
723 put_page(virt_to_head_page(base
));
724 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
732 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
733 skb
= receive_mergeable(dev
, vi
, rq
, (unsigned long)buf
, len
);
734 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
735 skb
= receive_big(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
737 skb
= receive_small(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
742 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
744 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
745 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
747 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
749 if (hdr
->hdr
.flags
& VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID
)
750 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
752 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
753 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
))) {
754 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
755 dev
->name
, hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
,
760 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
761 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
762 ntohs(skb
->protocol
), skb
->len
, skb
->pkt_type
);
764 napi_gro_receive(&rq
->napi
, skb
);
768 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
++;
772 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
776 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
779 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi
->dev
, GOOD_PACKET_LEN
, gfp
);
783 skb_put(skb
, GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
785 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
786 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, 2);
787 sg_set_buf(rq
->sg
, hdr
, vi
->hdr_len
);
788 skb_to_sgvec(skb
, rq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
790 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 2, skb
, gfp
);
797 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
800 struct page
*first
, *list
= NULL
;
804 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2);
806 /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
807 for (i
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1; i
> 1; --i
) {
808 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
811 give_pages(rq
, list
);
814 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[i
], page_address(first
), PAGE_SIZE
);
816 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
817 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
821 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
823 give_pages(rq
, list
);
826 p
= page_address(first
);
828 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
829 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
830 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[0], p
, vi
->hdr_len
);
832 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
833 offset
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
834 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[1], p
+ offset
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
836 /* chain first in list head */
837 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
838 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2,
841 give_pages(rq
, first
);
846 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg_pkt_len
)
848 const size_t hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
851 len
= hdr_len
+ clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len
),
852 GOOD_PACKET_LEN
, PAGE_SIZE
- hdr_len
);
853 return ALIGN(len
, MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
);
856 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp
)
858 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
862 unsigned int len
, hole
;
864 len
= get_mergeable_buf_len(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
865 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
868 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
869 ctx
= mergeable_buf_to_ctx(buf
, len
);
870 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
871 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
;
872 hole
= alloc_frag
->size
- alloc_frag
->offset
;
874 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
875 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
876 * the current buffer. This extra space is not included in
877 * the truesize stored in ctx.
880 alloc_frag
->offset
+= hole
;
883 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
, len
);
884 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, (void *)ctx
, gfp
);
886 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
892 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
894 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
895 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
896 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
898 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
906 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
907 err
= add_recvbuf_mergeable(rq
, gfp
);
908 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
909 err
= add_recvbuf_big(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
911 err
= add_recvbuf_small(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
913 oom
= err
== -ENOMEM
;
916 } while (rq
->vq
->num_free
);
917 virtqueue_kick(rq
->vq
);
921 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue
*rvq
)
923 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rvq
->vdev
->priv
;
924 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[vq2rxq(rvq
)];
926 /* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
927 if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq
->napi
)) {
928 virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq
);
929 __napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
);
933 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct receive_queue
*rq
)
935 napi_enable(&rq
->napi
);
937 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
938 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
939 * now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
940 * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
941 if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq
->napi
)) {
942 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
944 __napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
);
949 static void refill_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
951 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
952 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, refill
.work
);
956 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
957 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
959 napi_disable(&rq
->napi
);
960 still_empty
= !try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_KERNEL
);
961 virtnet_napi_enable(rq
);
963 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
964 * we will *never* try to fill again.
967 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, HZ
/2);
971 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue
*rq
, int budget
)
973 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
974 unsigned int len
, received
= 0;
977 while (received
< budget
&&
978 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
979 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
983 if (rq
->vq
->num_free
> virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq
->vq
) / 2) {
984 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
985 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
991 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
993 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
994 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
995 unsigned int r
, received
;
997 received
= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
);
999 /* Out of packets? */
1000 if (received
< budget
) {
1001 r
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq
->vq
);
1002 napi_complete_done(napi
, received
);
1003 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq
->vq
, r
)) &&
1004 napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
1005 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1006 __napi_schedule(napi
);
1013 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
1014 /* must be called with local_bh_disable()d */
1015 static int virtnet_busy_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1017 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
1018 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
1019 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1020 int r
, received
= 0, budget
= 4;
1022 if (!(vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
))
1023 return LL_FLUSH_FAILED
;
1025 if (!napi_schedule_prep(napi
))
1026 return LL_FLUSH_BUSY
;
1028 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1031 received
+= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
);
1033 r
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq
->vq
);
1034 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &napi
->state
);
1035 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq
->vq
, r
)) &&
1036 napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
1037 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1038 if (received
< budget
) {
1042 __napi_schedule(napi
);
1048 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */
1050 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1052 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1055 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1056 if (i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1057 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1058 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
1059 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1060 virtnet_napi_enable(&vi
->rq
[i
]);
1066 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue
*sq
)
1068 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1070 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1071 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
);
1073 while ((skb
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1074 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb
);
1076 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1077 stats
->tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
1078 stats
->tx_packets
++;
1079 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1081 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1085 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue
*sq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1087 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1088 const unsigned char *dest
= ((struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
)->h_dest
;
1089 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1091 unsigned hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
1094 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi
->dev
->name
, skb
, dest
);
1096 can_push
= vi
->any_header_sg
&&
1097 !((unsigned long)skb
->data
& (__alignof__(*hdr
) - 1)) &&
1098 !skb_header_cloned(skb
) && skb_headroom(skb
) >= hdr_len
;
1099 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1100 * csum_start offset below. */
1102 hdr
= (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)(skb
->data
- hdr_len
);
1104 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1106 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1107 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
)))
1110 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1111 hdr
->num_buffers
= 0;
1113 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ (can_push
? 1 : 2));
1115 __skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
);
1116 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
, 0, skb
->len
);
1117 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1118 __skb_pull(skb
, hdr_len
);
1120 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, hdr_len
);
1121 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
) + 1;
1123 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
, skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1126 static netdev_tx_t
start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1128 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1129 int qnum
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
1130 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[qnum
];
1132 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, qnum
);
1133 bool kick
= !skb
->xmit_more
;
1135 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1136 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
);
1138 /* timestamp packet in software */
1139 skb_tx_timestamp(skb
);
1141 /* Try to transmit */
1142 err
= xmit_skb(sq
, skb
);
1144 /* This should not happen! */
1145 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1146 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1147 if (net_ratelimit())
1149 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum
, err
);
1150 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1151 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1152 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1155 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1159 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1160 * are then unable to transmit.
1161 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1162 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1163 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1164 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1165 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1166 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1167 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1169 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
< 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1170 netif_stop_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1171 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
))) {
1172 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1173 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
);
1174 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1175 netif_start_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1176 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq
->vq
);
1181 if (kick
|| netif_xmit_stopped(txq
))
1182 virtqueue_kick(sq
->vq
);
1184 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1188 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1189 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1190 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1192 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u8
class, u8 cmd
,
1193 struct scatterlist
*out
)
1195 struct scatterlist
*sgs
[4], hdr
, stat
;
1196 unsigned out_num
= 0, tmp
;
1198 /* Caller should know better */
1199 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
));
1201 vi
->ctrl_status
= ~0;
1202 vi
->ctrl_hdr
.class = class;
1203 vi
->ctrl_hdr
.cmd
= cmd
;
1205 sg_init_one(&hdr
, &vi
->ctrl_hdr
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_hdr
));
1206 sgs
[out_num
++] = &hdr
;
1209 sgs
[out_num
++] = out
;
1211 /* Add return status. */
1212 sg_init_one(&stat
, &vi
->ctrl_status
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_status
));
1213 sgs
[out_num
] = &stat
;
1215 BUG_ON(out_num
+ 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs
));
1216 virtqueue_add_sgs(vi
->cvq
, sgs
, out_num
, 1, vi
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1218 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi
->cvq
)))
1219 return vi
->ctrl_status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1221 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1222 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1224 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi
->cvq
, &tmp
) &&
1225 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi
->cvq
))
1228 return vi
->ctrl_status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1231 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, void *p
)
1233 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1234 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1236 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
1237 struct scatterlist sg
;
1239 addr
= kmalloc(sizeof(*addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1242 memcpy(addr
, p
, sizeof(*addr
));
1244 ret
= eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev
, addr
);
1248 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
)) {
1249 sg_init_one(&sg
, addr
->sa_data
, dev
->addr_len
);
1250 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1251 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET
, &sg
)) {
1252 dev_warn(&vdev
->dev
,
1253 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1257 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
) &&
1258 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
)) {
1261 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1262 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->addr_len
; i
++)
1263 virtio_cwrite8(vdev
,
1264 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
) +
1265 i
, addr
->sa_data
[i
]);
1268 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev
, p
);
1276 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*virtnet_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
1277 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1279 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1283 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1284 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= per_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
, cpu
);
1285 u64 tpackets
, tbytes
, rpackets
, rbytes
;
1288 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1289 tpackets
= stats
->tx_packets
;
1290 tbytes
= stats
->tx_bytes
;
1291 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats
->tx_syncp
, start
));
1294 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
1295 rpackets
= stats
->rx_packets
;
1296 rbytes
= stats
->rx_bytes
;
1297 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats
->rx_syncp
, start
));
1299 tot
->rx_packets
+= rpackets
;
1300 tot
->tx_packets
+= tpackets
;
1301 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rbytes
;
1302 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tbytes
;
1305 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1306 tot
->tx_fifo_errors
= dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
;
1307 tot
->rx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
;
1308 tot
->rx_length_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
;
1309 tot
->rx_frame_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
;
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1315 static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device
*dev
)
1317 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1320 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1321 napi_schedule(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1325 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1328 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE
,
1329 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK
, NULL
))
1330 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1334 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1336 struct scatterlist sg
;
1337 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1339 if (!vi
->has_cvq
|| !virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
))
1342 vi
->ctrl_mq
.virtqueue_pairs
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, queue_pairs
);
1343 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_mq
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_mq
));
1345 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ
,
1346 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
, &sg
)) {
1347 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1351 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= queue_pairs
;
1352 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1353 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1354 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1360 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1362 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1365 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1366 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
1368 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1369 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1374 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
1376 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1377 struct scatterlist sg
[2];
1378 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac
*mac_data
;
1379 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1385 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1386 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
))
1389 vi
->ctrl_promisc
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) != 0);
1390 vi
->ctrl_allmulti
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) != 0);
1392 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl_promisc
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_promisc
));
1394 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1395 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC
, sg
))
1396 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1397 vi
->ctrl_promisc
? "en" : "dis");
1399 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl_allmulti
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_allmulti
));
1401 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1402 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI
, sg
))
1403 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1404 vi
->ctrl_allmulti
? "en" : "dis");
1406 uc_count
= netdev_uc_count(dev
);
1407 mc_count
= netdev_mc_count(dev
);
1408 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1409 buf
= kzalloc(((uc_count
+ mc_count
) * ETH_ALEN
) +
1410 (2 * sizeof(mac_data
->entries
)), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1415 sg_init_table(sg
, 2);
1417 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1418 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, uc_count
);
1420 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1421 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1423 sg_set_buf(&sg
[0], mac_data
,
1424 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (uc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1426 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
1427 mac_data
= (void *)&mac_data
->macs
[uc_count
][0];
1429 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, mc_count
);
1431 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1432 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1434 sg_set_buf(&sg
[1], mac_data
,
1435 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (mc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1437 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1438 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET
, sg
))
1439 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1444 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1445 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1447 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1448 struct scatterlist sg
;
1451 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_vid
));
1453 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1454 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD
, &sg
))
1455 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1459 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1460 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1462 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1463 struct scatterlist sg
;
1466 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_vid
));
1468 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1469 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL
, &sg
))
1470 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1474 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, long hcpu
)
1478 if (vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1479 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1480 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, -1);
1481 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, -1);
1484 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= false;
1488 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1493 /* In multiqueue mode, when the number of cpu is equal to the number of
1494 * queue pairs, we let the queue pairs to be private to one cpu by
1495 * setting the affinity hint to eliminate the contention.
1497 if (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
== 1 ||
1498 vi
->max_queue_pairs
!= num_online_cpus()) {
1499 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
1504 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1505 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, cpu
);
1506 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, cpu
);
1507 netif_set_xps_queue(vi
->dev
, cpumask_of(cpu
), i
);
1511 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= true;
1514 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1516 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1518 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1522 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1524 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1526 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1530 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1532 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1535 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, cpu
);
1539 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online
;
1541 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1545 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1548 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
1552 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1556 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1558 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1559 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
1563 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device
*dev
,
1564 struct ethtool_ringparam
*ring
)
1566 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1568 ring
->rx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->rq
[0].vq
);
1569 ring
->tx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->sq
[0].vq
);
1570 ring
->rx_pending
= ring
->rx_max_pending
;
1571 ring
->tx_pending
= ring
->tx_max_pending
;
1575 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
1576 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
1578 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1579 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1581 strlcpy(info
->driver
, KBUILD_MODNAME
, sizeof(info
->driver
));
1582 strlcpy(info
->version
, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION
, sizeof(info
->version
));
1583 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, virtio_bus_name(vdev
), sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
1587 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
1588 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
1589 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
1591 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1592 u16 queue_pairs
= channels
->combined_count
;
1595 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
1596 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
1598 if (channels
->rx_count
|| channels
->tx_count
|| channels
->other_count
)
1601 if (queue_pairs
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
|| queue_pairs
== 0)
1604 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
1605 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
1606 * need to check a single RX queue.
1608 if (vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
)
1612 err
= virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
1614 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
1615 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
1617 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1624 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
1625 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
1627 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1629 channels
->combined_count
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
;
1630 channels
->max_combined
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
;
1631 channels
->max_other
= 0;
1632 channels
->rx_count
= 0;
1633 channels
->tx_count
= 0;
1634 channels
->other_count
= 0;
1637 /* Check if the user is trying to change anything besides speed/duplex */
1638 static bool virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(const struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1640 struct ethtool_cmd diff1
= *cmd
;
1641 struct ethtool_cmd diff2
= {};
1643 /* cmd is always set so we need to clear it, validate the port type
1644 * and also without autonegotiation we can ignore advertising
1646 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(&diff1
, 0);
1647 diff2
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
1648 diff1
.advertising
= 0;
1652 return !memcmp(&diff1
, &diff2
, sizeof(diff1
));
1655 static int virtnet_set_settings(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1657 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1660 speed
= ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd
);
1661 /* don't allow custom speed and duplex */
1662 if (!ethtool_validate_speed(speed
) ||
1663 !ethtool_validate_duplex(cmd
->duplex
) ||
1664 !virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(cmd
))
1667 vi
->duplex
= cmd
->duplex
;
1672 static int virtnet_get_settings(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1674 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1676 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd
, vi
->speed
);
1677 cmd
->duplex
= vi
->duplex
;
1678 cmd
->port
= PORT_OTHER
;
1683 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device
*dev
)
1685 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1687 vi
->speed
= SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
1688 vi
->duplex
= DUPLEX_UNKNOWN
;
1691 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops
= {
1692 .get_drvinfo
= virtnet_get_drvinfo
,
1693 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
1694 .get_ringparam
= virtnet_get_ringparam
,
1695 .set_channels
= virtnet_set_channels
,
1696 .get_channels
= virtnet_get_channels
,
1697 .get_ts_info
= ethtool_op_get_ts_info
,
1698 .get_settings
= virtnet_get_settings
,
1699 .set_settings
= virtnet_set_settings
,
1702 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device
*dev
, struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
1704 unsigned long int max_sz
= PAGE_SIZE
- sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
1705 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1706 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
1707 u16 xdp_qp
= 0, curr_qp
;
1710 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
1711 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
1712 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
1713 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
)) {
1714 netdev_warn(dev
, "can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO, disable LRO first\n");
1718 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
&& !vi
->any_header_sg
) {
1719 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required\n");
1723 if (dev
->mtu
> max_sz
) {
1724 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz
);
1728 curr_qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
;
1730 xdp_qp
= nr_cpu_ids
;
1732 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
1733 if (curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
) {
1734 netdev_warn(dev
, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
1735 curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
1739 err
= virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
1741 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "XDP Device queue allocation failure.\n");
1746 prog
= bpf_prog_add(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
1748 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
);
1749 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
1753 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
= xdp_qp
;
1754 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
1756 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1757 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
1758 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
1760 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
1766 static bool virtnet_xdp_query(struct net_device
*dev
)
1768 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1771 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1772 if (vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
)
1778 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device
*dev
, struct netdev_xdp
*xdp
)
1780 switch (xdp
->command
) {
1781 case XDP_SETUP_PROG
:
1782 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev
, xdp
->prog
);
1783 case XDP_QUERY_PROG
:
1784 xdp
->prog_attached
= virtnet_xdp_query(dev
);
1791 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev
= {
1792 .ndo_open
= virtnet_open
,
1793 .ndo_stop
= virtnet_close
,
1794 .ndo_start_xmit
= start_xmit
,
1795 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1796 .ndo_set_mac_address
= virtnet_set_mac_address
,
1797 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= virtnet_set_rx_mode
,
1798 .ndo_get_stats64
= virtnet_stats
,
1799 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid
,
1800 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid
,
1801 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1802 .ndo_poll_controller
= virtnet_netpoll
,
1804 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
1805 .ndo_busy_poll
= virtnet_busy_poll
,
1807 .ndo_xdp
= virtnet_xdp
,
1810 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1812 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
1813 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, config_work
);
1816 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
,
1817 struct virtio_net_config
, status
, &v
) < 0)
1820 if (v
& VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE
) {
1821 netdev_notify_peers(vi
->dev
);
1822 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi
);
1825 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
1826 v
&= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
1828 if (vi
->status
== v
)
1833 if (vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
) {
1834 netif_carrier_on(vi
->dev
);
1835 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
1837 netif_carrier_off(vi
->dev
);
1838 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
1842 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
1844 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
1846 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
1849 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1853 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1854 napi_hash_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1855 netif_napi_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1858 /* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
1859 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
1867 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1869 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
1873 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1874 while (vi
->rq
[i
].pages
)
1875 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
), 0);
1877 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
1878 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, NULL
);
1880 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
1885 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1888 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1889 if (vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
)
1890 put_page(vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
);
1893 static bool is_xdp_queue(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, int q
)
1895 if (q
< (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
))
1897 else if (q
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1903 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1908 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1909 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->sq
[i
].vq
;
1910 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
1911 if (!is_xdp_queue(vi
, i
))
1914 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1918 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1919 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->rq
[i
].vq
;
1921 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
1922 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1923 unsigned long ctx
= (unsigned long)buf
;
1924 void *base
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
1925 put_page(virt_to_head_page(base
));
1926 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
1927 give_pages(&vi
->rq
[i
], buf
);
1935 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1937 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1939 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
1941 vdev
->config
->del_vqs(vdev
);
1943 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
1946 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1948 vq_callback_t
**callbacks
;
1949 struct virtqueue
**vqs
;
1954 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
1955 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
1956 * possible control vq.
1958 total_vqs
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
* 2 +
1959 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
);
1961 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
1962 vqs
= kzalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*vqs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1965 callbacks
= kmalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*callbacks
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1968 names
= kmalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*names
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1972 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
1974 callbacks
[total_vqs
- 1] = NULL
;
1975 names
[total_vqs
- 1] = "control";
1978 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
1979 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1980 callbacks
[rxq2vq(i
)] = skb_recv_done
;
1981 callbacks
[txq2vq(i
)] = skb_xmit_done
;
1982 sprintf(vi
->rq
[i
].name
, "input.%d", i
);
1983 sprintf(vi
->sq
[i
].name
, "output.%d", i
);
1984 names
[rxq2vq(i
)] = vi
->rq
[i
].name
;
1985 names
[txq2vq(i
)] = vi
->sq
[i
].name
;
1988 ret
= vi
->vdev
->config
->find_vqs(vi
->vdev
, total_vqs
, vqs
, callbacks
,
1994 vi
->cvq
= vqs
[total_vqs
- 1];
1995 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
))
1996 vi
->dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
;
1999 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2000 vi
->rq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[rxq2vq(i
)];
2001 vi
->sq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[txq2vq(i
)];
2020 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2024 vi
->sq
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->sq
) * vi
->max_queue_pairs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2027 vi
->rq
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->rq
) * vi
->max_queue_pairs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2031 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi
->refill
, refill_work
);
2032 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2033 vi
->rq
[i
].pages
= NULL
;
2034 netif_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll
,
2037 sg_init_table(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
));
2038 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
2039 sg_init_table(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
));
2050 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2054 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
2055 ret
= virtnet_alloc_queues(vi
);
2059 ret
= virtnet_find_vqs(vi
);
2064 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2070 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2076 static ssize_t
mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue
*queue
,
2077 struct rx_queue_attribute
*attribute
, char *buf
)
2079 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(queue
->dev
);
2080 unsigned int queue_index
= get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue
);
2081 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg
;
2083 BUG_ON(queue_index
>= vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2084 avg
= &vi
->rq
[queue_index
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
2085 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", get_mergeable_buf_len(avg
));
2088 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
=
2089 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size
);
2091 static struct attribute
*virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
[] = {
2092 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
.attr
,
2096 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
= {
2097 .name
= "virtio_net",
2098 .attrs
= virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2102 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device
*vdev
,
2104 const char *fname
, const char *dname
)
2106 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, fbit
))
2109 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2115 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
2116 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2118 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2120 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
) &&
2121 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
,
2122 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2123 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
,
2124 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2125 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE
,
2126 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2127 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2128 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
,
2129 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2136 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2137 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2139 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2142 struct net_device
*dev
;
2143 struct virtnet_info
*vi
;
2144 u16 max_queue_pairs
;
2147 if (!vdev
->config
->get
) {
2148 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2153 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev
))
2156 /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
2157 err
= virtio_cread_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
,
2158 struct virtio_net_config
,
2159 max_virtqueue_pairs
, &max_queue_pairs
);
2161 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
2162 if (err
|| max_queue_pairs
< VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN
||
2163 max_queue_pairs
> VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX
||
2164 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
2165 max_queue_pairs
= 1;
2167 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
2168 dev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info
), max_queue_pairs
);
2172 /* Set up network device as normal. */
2173 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_UNICAST_FLT
| IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE
;
2174 dev
->netdev_ops
= &virtnet_netdev
;
2175 dev
->features
= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
;
2177 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &virtnet_ethtool_ops
;
2178 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &vdev
->dev
);
2180 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
2181 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM
)) {
2182 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
2183 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
2185 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
2187 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO
)) {
2188 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_UFO
2189 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
2191 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
2192 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4
))
2193 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
;
2194 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6
))
2195 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO6
;
2196 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN
))
2197 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
2198 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO
))
2199 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_UFO
;
2201 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST
;
2204 dev
->features
|= dev
->hw_features
& (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
|NETIF_F_UFO
);
2205 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
2207 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))
2208 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_RXCSUM
;
2210 dev
->vlan_features
= dev
->features
;
2212 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
2213 dev
->min_mtu
= MIN_MTU
;
2214 dev
->max_mtu
= MAX_MTU
;
2216 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
2217 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
))
2218 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev
,
2219 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
),
2220 dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
2222 eth_hw_addr_random(dev
);
2224 /* Set up our device-specific information */
2225 vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2229 vi
->stats
= alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats
);
2231 if (vi
->stats
== NULL
)
2234 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2235 struct virtnet_stats
*virtnet_stats
;
2236 virtnet_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
, i
);
2237 u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats
->tx_syncp
);
2238 u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats
->rx_syncp
);
2241 INIT_WORK(&vi
->config_work
, virtnet_config_changed_work
);
2243 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
2244 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
2245 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
2246 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
2247 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
))
2248 vi
->big_packets
= true;
2250 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
))
2251 vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
= true;
2253 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
) ||
2254 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
2255 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
2257 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
);
2259 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
) ||
2260 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
2261 vi
->any_header_sg
= true;
2263 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
2266 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
2267 mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
2268 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2270 if (mtu
< dev
->min_mtu
) {
2271 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
);
2278 if (vi
->any_header_sg
)
2279 dev
->needed_headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
;
2281 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
2282 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs
)
2283 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
2285 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= num_online_cpus();
2286 vi
->max_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
2288 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
2294 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
2295 dev
->sysfs_rx_queue_group
= &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
;
2297 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2298 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2300 virtnet_init_settings(dev
);
2302 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
2304 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
2308 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2310 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
2312 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
2313 goto free_unregister_netdev
;
2317 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2320 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
2321 otherwise get link status from config. */
2322 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
)) {
2323 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
2324 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2326 vi
->status
= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
2327 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
2330 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
2331 dev
->name
, max_queue_pairs
);
2335 free_unregister_netdev
:
2336 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
2338 unregister_netdev(dev
);
2340 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2341 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
2342 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
2344 free_percpu(vi
->stats
);
2350 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2352 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vi
->vdev
);
2354 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
2355 free_unused_bufs(vi
);
2357 free_receive_bufs(vi
);
2359 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
2361 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
2364 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2366 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2368 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
2370 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
2371 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2373 unregister_netdev(vi
->dev
);
2375 remove_vq_common(vi
);
2377 free_percpu(vi
->stats
);
2378 free_netdev(vi
->dev
);
2381 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2382 static int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2384 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2387 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
2389 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2390 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2392 netif_device_detach(vi
->dev
);
2393 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2395 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2396 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2397 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2400 remove_vq_common(vi
);
2405 static int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2407 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2414 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2416 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2417 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2418 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
2419 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
2421 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2422 virtnet_napi_enable(&vi
->rq
[i
]);
2425 netif_device_attach(vi
->dev
);
2428 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2431 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
2439 static struct virtio_device_id id_table
[] = {
2440 { VIRTIO_ID_NET
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
2444 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
2445 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
2447 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
2448 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
2449 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
2450 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
2451 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
2452 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
2453 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
2456 static unsigned int features
[] = {
2460 static unsigned int features_legacy
[] = {
2463 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
,
2466 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver
= {
2467 .feature_table
= features
,
2468 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(features
),
2469 .feature_table_legacy
= features_legacy
,
2470 .feature_table_size_legacy
= ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy
),
2471 .driver
.name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
2472 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2473 .id_table
= id_table
,
2474 .probe
= virtnet_probe
,
2475 .remove
= virtnet_remove
,
2476 .config_changed
= virtnet_config_changed
,
2477 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2478 .freeze
= virtnet_freeze
,
2479 .restore
= virtnet_restore
,
2483 static __init
int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
2487 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "virtio/net:online",
2489 virtnet_cpu_down_prep
);
2492 virtionet_online
= ret
;
2493 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
, "virtio/net:dead",
2494 NULL
, virtnet_cpu_dead
);
2498 ret
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
2503 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
2505 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
2509 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init
);
2511 static __exit
void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
2513 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
2514 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
2515 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
2517 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit
);
2519 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio
, id_table
);
2520 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
2521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");