2 * drivers/acpi/resource.c - ACPI device resources interpretation.
4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
5 * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
22 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #define valid_IRQ(i) (((i) != 0) && ((i) != 2))
34 #define valid_IRQ(i) (true)
37 static bool acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(u64 start
, u64 end
, u64 len
, bool io
)
39 u64 reslen
= end
- start
+ 1;
42 * CHECKME: len might be required to check versus a minimum
43 * length as well. 1 for io is fine, but for memory it does
44 * not make any sense at all.
45 * Note: some BIOSes report incorrect length for ACPI address space
46 * descriptor, so remove check of 'reslen == len' to avoid regression.
48 if (len
&& reslen
&& start
<= end
)
51 pr_debug("ACPI: invalid or unassigned resource %s [%016llx - %016llx] length [%016llx]\n",
52 io
? "io" : "mem", start
, end
, len
);
57 static void acpi_dev_memresource_flags(struct resource
*res
, u64 len
,
60 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
62 if (!acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(res
->start
, res
->end
, len
, false))
63 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
65 if (write_protect
== ACPI_READ_WRITE_MEMORY
)
66 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE
;
69 static void acpi_dev_get_memresource(struct resource
*res
, u64 start
, u64 len
,
73 res
->end
= start
+ len
- 1;
74 acpi_dev_memresource_flags(res
, len
, write_protect
);
78 * acpi_dev_resource_memory - Extract ACPI memory resource information.
79 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
80 * @res: Output generic resource object.
82 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents a memory resource and
83 * if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
84 * resource object pointed to by @res.
87 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
88 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
89 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
91 bool acpi_dev_resource_memory(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, struct resource
*res
)
93 struct acpi_resource_memory24
*memory24
;
94 struct acpi_resource_memory32
*memory32
;
95 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32
*fixed_memory32
;
98 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24
:
99 memory24
= &ares
->data
.memory24
;
100 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, memory24
->minimum
<< 8,
101 memory24
->address_length
<< 8,
102 memory24
->write_protect
);
104 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32
:
105 memory32
= &ares
->data
.memory32
;
106 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, memory32
->minimum
,
107 memory32
->address_length
,
108 memory32
->write_protect
);
110 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32
:
111 fixed_memory32
= &ares
->data
.fixed_memory32
;
112 acpi_dev_get_memresource(res
, fixed_memory32
->address
,
113 fixed_memory32
->address_length
,
114 fixed_memory32
->write_protect
);
121 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_memory
);
125 static void acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(struct resource
*res
, u64 len
,
128 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
130 if (!acpi_dev_resource_len_valid(res
->start
, res
->end
, len
, true))
131 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
133 if (res
->end
>= 0x10003)
134 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
136 if (io_decode
== ACPI_DECODE_16
)
137 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR
;
140 static void acpi_dev_get_ioresource(struct resource
*res
, u64 start
, u64 len
,
144 res
->end
= start
+ len
- 1;
145 acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(res
, len
, io_decode
);
149 * acpi_dev_resource_io - Extract ACPI I/O resource information.
150 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
151 * @res: Output generic resource object.
153 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an I/O resource and
154 * if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
155 * resource object pointed to by @res.
158 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
159 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
160 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
162 bool acpi_dev_resource_io(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, struct resource
*res
)
164 struct acpi_resource_io
*io
;
165 struct acpi_resource_fixed_io
*fixed_io
;
167 switch (ares
->type
) {
168 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO
:
170 acpi_dev_get_ioresource(res
, io
->minimum
,
174 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_IO
:
175 fixed_io
= &ares
->data
.fixed_io
;
176 acpi_dev_get_ioresource(res
, fixed_io
->address
,
177 fixed_io
->address_length
,
185 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_io
);
189 static bool acpi_decode_space(struct resource_win
*win
,
190 struct acpi_resource_address
*addr
,
191 struct acpi_address64_attribute
*attr
)
193 u8 iodec
= attr
->granularity
== 0xfff ? ACPI_DECODE_10
: ACPI_DECODE_16
;
194 bool wp
= addr
->info
.mem
.write_protect
;
195 u64 len
= attr
->address_length
;
196 u64 start
, end
, offset
= 0;
197 struct resource
*res
= &win
->res
;
200 * Filter out invalid descriptor according to ACPI Spec 5.0, section
201 * 6.4.3.5 Address Space Resource Descriptors.
203 if ((addr
->min_address_fixed
!= addr
->max_address_fixed
&& len
) ||
204 (addr
->min_address_fixed
&& addr
->max_address_fixed
&& !len
))
205 pr_debug("ACPI: Invalid address space min_addr_fix %d, max_addr_fix %d, len %llx\n",
206 addr
->min_address_fixed
, addr
->max_address_fixed
, len
);
209 * For bridges that translate addresses across the bridge,
210 * translation_offset is the offset that must be added to the
211 * address on the secondary side to obtain the address on the
212 * primary side. Non-bridge devices must list 0 for all Address
213 * Translation offset bits.
215 if (addr
->producer_consumer
== ACPI_PRODUCER
)
216 offset
= attr
->translation_offset
;
217 else if (attr
->translation_offset
)
218 pr_debug("ACPI: translation_offset(%lld) is invalid for non-bridge device.\n",
219 attr
->translation_offset
);
220 start
= attr
->minimum
+ offset
;
221 end
= attr
->maximum
+ offset
;
223 win
->offset
= offset
;
226 if (sizeof(resource_size_t
) < sizeof(u64
) &&
227 (offset
!= win
->offset
|| start
!= res
->start
|| end
!= res
->end
)) {
228 pr_warn("acpi resource window ([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
229 attr
->minimum
, attr
->maximum
);
233 switch (addr
->resource_type
) {
234 case ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE
:
235 acpi_dev_memresource_flags(res
, len
, wp
);
238 acpi_dev_ioresource_flags(res
, len
, iodec
);
240 case ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE
:
241 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_BUS
;
247 if (addr
->producer_consumer
== ACPI_PRODUCER
)
248 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_WINDOW
;
250 if (addr
->info
.mem
.caching
== ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY
)
251 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
253 return !(res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_DISABLED
);
257 * acpi_dev_resource_address_space - Extract ACPI address space information.
258 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
259 * @win: Output generic resource object.
261 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an address space resource
262 * and if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the generic
263 * resource object pointed to by @win.
266 * 1) false with win->res.flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
267 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in win->res.flags: valid unassigned
269 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
271 bool acpi_dev_resource_address_space(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
272 struct resource_win
*win
)
274 struct acpi_resource_address64 addr
;
277 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_resource_to_address64(ares
, &addr
)))
280 return acpi_decode_space(win
, (struct acpi_resource_address
*)&addr
,
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_address_space
);
286 * acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space - Extract ACPI address space information.
287 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
288 * @win: Output generic resource object.
290 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an extended address space
291 * resource and if that's the case, use the information in it to populate the
292 * generic resource object pointed to by @win.
295 * 1) false with win->res.flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
296 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in win->res.flags: valid unassigned
298 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
300 bool acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
301 struct resource_win
*win
)
303 struct acpi_resource_extended_address64
*ext_addr
;
306 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64
)
309 ext_addr
= &ares
->data
.ext_address64
;
311 return acpi_decode_space(win
, (struct acpi_resource_address
*)ext_addr
,
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space
);
317 * acpi_dev_irq_flags - Determine IRQ resource flags.
318 * @triggering: Triggering type as provided by ACPI.
319 * @polarity: Interrupt polarity as provided by ACPI.
320 * @shareable: Whether or not the interrupt is shareable.
322 unsigned long acpi_dev_irq_flags(u8 triggering
, u8 polarity
, u8 shareable
)
326 if (triggering
== ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
)
327 flags
= polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
?
328 IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWLEVEL
: IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL
;
330 flags
= polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
?
331 IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE
: IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE
;
333 if (shareable
== ACPI_SHARED
)
334 flags
|= IORESOURCE_IRQ_SHAREABLE
;
336 return flags
| IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_irq_flags
);
340 static void acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(struct resource
*res
, u32 gsi
)
344 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
| IORESOURCE_DISABLED
| IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
347 static void acpi_dev_get_irqresource(struct resource
*res
, u32 gsi
,
348 u8 triggering
, u8 polarity
, u8 shareable
,
353 if (!valid_IRQ(gsi
)) {
354 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, gsi
);
359 * In IO-APIC mode, use overrided attribute. Two reasons:
360 * 1. BIOS bug in DSDT
361 * 2. BIOS uses IO-APIC mode Interrupt Source Override
363 * We do this only if we are dealing with IRQ() or IRQNoFlags()
364 * resource (the legacy ISA resources). With modern ACPI 5 devices
365 * using extended IRQ descriptors we take the IRQ configuration
366 * from _CRS directly.
368 if (legacy
&& !acpi_get_override_irq(gsi
, &t
, &p
)) {
369 u8 trig
= t
? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
: ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
;
370 u8 pol
= p
? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
: ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
;
372 if (triggering
!= trig
|| polarity
!= pol
) {
373 pr_warning("ACPI: IRQ %d override to %s, %s\n", gsi
,
374 t
? "level" : "edge", p
? "low" : "high");
380 res
->flags
= acpi_dev_irq_flags(triggering
, polarity
, shareable
);
381 irq
= acpi_register_gsi(NULL
, gsi
, triggering
, polarity
);
386 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, gsi
);
391 * acpi_dev_resource_interrupt - Extract ACPI interrupt resource information.
392 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
393 * @index: Index into the array of GSIs represented by the resource.
394 * @res: Output generic resource object.
396 * Check if the given ACPI resource object represents an interrupt resource
397 * and @index does not exceed the resource's interrupt count (true is returned
398 * in that case regardless of the results of the other checks)). If that's the
399 * case, register the GSI corresponding to @index from the array of interrupts
400 * represented by the resource and populate the generic resource object pointed
401 * to by @res accordingly. If the registration of the GSI is not successful,
402 * IORESOURCE_DISABLED will be set it that object's flags.
405 * 1) false with res->flags setting to zero: not the expected resource type
406 * 2) false with IORESOURCE_DISABLED in res->flags: valid unassigned resource
407 * 3) true: valid assigned resource
409 bool acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, int index
,
410 struct resource
*res
)
412 struct acpi_resource_irq
*irq
;
413 struct acpi_resource_extended_irq
*ext_irq
;
415 switch (ares
->type
) {
416 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ
:
418 * Per spec, only one interrupt per descriptor is allowed in
419 * _CRS, but some firmware violates this, so parse them all.
421 irq
= &ares
->data
.irq
;
422 if (index
>= irq
->interrupt_count
) {
423 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, 0);
426 acpi_dev_get_irqresource(res
, irq
->interrupts
[index
],
427 irq
->triggering
, irq
->polarity
,
428 irq
->sharable
, true);
430 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ
:
431 ext_irq
= &ares
->data
.extended_irq
;
432 if (index
>= ext_irq
->interrupt_count
) {
433 acpi_dev_irqresource_disabled(res
, 0);
436 acpi_dev_get_irqresource(res
, ext_irq
->interrupts
[index
],
437 ext_irq
->triggering
, ext_irq
->polarity
,
438 ext_irq
->sharable
, false);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resource_interrupt
);
450 * acpi_dev_free_resource_list - Free resource from %acpi_dev_get_resources().
451 * @list: The head of the resource list to free.
453 void acpi_dev_free_resource_list(struct list_head
*list
)
455 resource_list_free(list
);
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_free_resource_list
);
459 struct res_proc_context
{
460 struct list_head
*list
;
461 int (*preproc
)(struct acpi_resource
*, void *);
467 static acpi_status
acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(struct resource_win
*win
,
468 struct res_proc_context
*c
)
470 struct resource_entry
*rentry
;
472 rentry
= resource_list_create_entry(NULL
, 0);
477 *rentry
->res
= win
->res
;
478 rentry
->offset
= win
->offset
;
479 resource_list_add_tail(rentry
, c
->list
);
484 static acpi_status
acpi_dev_process_resource(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
487 struct res_proc_context
*c
= context
;
488 struct resource_win win
;
489 struct resource
*res
= &win
.res
;
495 ret
= c
->preproc(ares
, c
->preproc_data
);
498 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
499 } else if (ret
> 0) {
504 memset(&win
, 0, sizeof(win
));
506 if (acpi_dev_resource_memory(ares
, res
)
507 || acpi_dev_resource_io(ares
, res
)
508 || acpi_dev_resource_address_space(ares
, &win
)
509 || acpi_dev_resource_ext_address_space(ares
, &win
))
510 return acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(&win
, c
);
512 for (i
= 0; acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(ares
, i
, res
); i
++) {
515 status
= acpi_dev_new_resource_entry(&win
, c
);
516 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
524 * acpi_dev_get_resources - Get current resources of a device.
525 * @adev: ACPI device node to get the resources for.
526 * @list: Head of the resultant list of resources (must be empty).
527 * @preproc: The caller's preprocessing routine.
528 * @preproc_data: Pointer passed to the caller's preprocessing routine.
530 * Evaluate the _CRS method for the given device node and process its output by
531 * (1) executing the @preproc() rountine provided by the caller, passing the
532 * resource pointer and @preproc_data to it as arguments, for each ACPI resource
533 * returned and (2) converting all of the returned ACPI resources into struct
534 * resource objects if possible. If the return value of @preproc() in step (1)
535 * is different from 0, step (2) is not applied to the given ACPI resource and
536 * if that value is negative, the whole processing is aborted and that value is
537 * returned as the final error code.
539 * The resultant struct resource objects are put on the list pointed to by
540 * @list, that must be empty initially, as members of struct resource_entry
541 * objects. Callers of this routine should use %acpi_dev_free_resource_list() to
544 * The number of resources in the output list is returned on success, an error
545 * code reflecting the error condition is returned otherwise.
547 int acpi_dev_get_resources(struct acpi_device
*adev
, struct list_head
*list
,
548 int (*preproc
)(struct acpi_resource
*, void *),
551 struct res_proc_context c
;
554 if (!adev
|| !adev
->handle
|| !list_empty(list
))
557 if (!acpi_has_method(adev
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
))
562 c
.preproc_data
= preproc_data
;
565 status
= acpi_walk_resources(adev
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
,
566 acpi_dev_process_resource
, &c
);
567 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
568 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(list
);
569 return c
.error
? c
.error
: -EIO
;
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_get_resources
);
577 * acpi_dev_filter_resource_type - Filter ACPI resource according to resource
579 * @ares: Input ACPI resource object.
580 * @types: Valid resource types of IORESOURCE_XXX
582 * This is a helper function to support acpi_dev_get_resources(), which filters
583 * ACPI resource objects according to resource types.
585 int acpi_dev_filter_resource_type(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
588 unsigned long type
= 0;
590 switch (ares
->type
) {
591 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24
:
592 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32
:
593 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32
:
594 type
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
596 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO
:
597 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_IO
:
598 type
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
600 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ
:
601 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ
:
602 type
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
604 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_DMA
:
605 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_DMA
:
606 type
= IORESOURCE_DMA
;
608 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GENERIC_REGISTER
:
609 type
= IORESOURCE_REG
;
611 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16
:
612 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32
:
613 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64
:
614 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS64
:
615 if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
== ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE
)
616 type
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
617 else if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
== ACPI_IO_RANGE
)
618 type
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
619 else if (ares
->data
.address
.resource_type
==
620 ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE
)
621 type
= IORESOURCE_BUS
;
627 return (type
& types
) ? 0 : 1;
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_filter_resource_type
);