Linux 4.1.16

[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / edac / ie31200_edac.c

/*
 * Intel E3-1200
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
 *
 * Support for the E3-1200 processor family. Heavily based on previous
 * Intel EDAC drivers.
 *
 * Since the DRAM controller is on the cpu chip, we can use its PCI device
 * id to identify these processors.
 *
 * PCI DRAM controller device ids (Taken from The PCI ID Repository - http://pci-ids.ucw.cz/)
 *
 * 0108: Xeon E3-1200 Processor Family DRAM Controller
 * 010c: Xeon E3-1200/2nd Generation Core Processor Family DRAM Controller
 * 0150: Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor DRAM Controller
 * 0158: Xeon E3-1200 v2/Ivy Bridge DRAM Controller
 * 015c: Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor DRAM Controller
 * 0c04: Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor DRAM Controller
 * 0c08: Xeon E3-1200 v3 Processor DRAM Controller
 *
 * Based on Intel specification:
 * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/datasheets/xeon-e3-1200v3-vol-2-datasheet.pdf
 * http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e3-1200-family-vol-2-datasheet.html
 *
 * According to the above datasheet (p.16):
 * "
 * 6. Software must not access B0/D0/F0 32-bit memory-mapped registers with
 * requests that cross a DW boundary.
 * "
 *
 * Thus, we make use of the explicit: lo_hi_readq(), which breaks the readq into
 * 2 readl() calls. This restriction may be lifted in subsequent chip releases,
 * but lo_hi_readq() ensures that we are safe across all e3-1200 processors.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>

#include <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
#include "edac_core.h"

#define IE31200_REVISION "1.0"
#define EDAC_MOD_STR "ie31200_edac"

#define ie31200_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
        edac_printk(level, "ie31200", fmt, ##arg)

#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_1 0x0108
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_2 0x010c
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_3 0x0150
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_4 0x0158
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_5 0x015c
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_6 0x0c04
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IE31200_HB_7 0x0c08

#define IE31200_DIMMS                   4
#define IE31200_RANKS                   8
#define IE31200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL       4
#define IE31200_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL       2
#define IE31200_CHANNELS                2

/* Intel IE31200 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
#define IE31200_MCHBAR_LOW              0x48
#define IE31200_MCHBAR_HIGH             0x4c
#define IE31200_MCHBAR_MASK             GENMASK_ULL(38, 15)
#define IE31200_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE         BIT(15)

/*
 * Error Status Register (16b)
 *
 * 15    reserved
 * 14    Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Full
 *       (ITCV)
 * 13    Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Put
 *       (ITSTV)
 * 12    reserved
 * 11    MCH Thermal Sensor Event
 *       for SMI/SCI/SERR (GTSE)
 * 10    reserved
 *  9    LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF)
 *  8    reserved
 *  7    DRAM Throttle Flag (DTF)
 *  6:2  reserved
 *  1    Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR)
 *  0    Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR)
 */
#define IE31200_ERRSTS                  0xc8
#define IE31200_ERRSTS_UE               BIT(1)
#define IE31200_ERRSTS_CE               BIT(0)
#define IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS             (IE31200_ERRSTS_UE | IE31200_ERRSTS_CE)

/*
 * Channel 0 ECC Error Log (64b)
 *
 * 63:48 Error Column Address (ERRCOL)
 * 47:32 Error Row Address (ERRROW)
 * 31:29 Error Bank Address (ERRBANK)
 * 28:27 Error Rank Address (ERRRANK)
 * 26:24 reserved
 * 23:16 Error Syndrome (ERRSYND)
 * 15: 2 reserved
 *    1  Multiple Bit Error Status (MERRSTS)
 *    0  Correctable Error Status (CERRSTS)
 */
#define IE31200_C0ECCERRLOG                     0x40c8
#define IE31200_C1ECCERRLOG                     0x44c8
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_CE                    BIT(0)
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_UE                    BIT(1)
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS             GENMASK_ULL(28, 27)
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_SHIFT            27
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS         GENMASK_ULL(23, 16)
#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_SHIFT        16

#define IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME(log)            \
        ((log & IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS) >> \
         IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_SHIFT)

#define IE31200_CAPID0                  0xe4
#define IE31200_CAPID0_PDCD             BIT(4)
#define IE31200_CAPID0_DDPCD            BIT(6)
#define IE31200_CAPID0_ECC              BIT(1)

#define IE31200_MAD_DIMM_0_OFFSET       0x5004
#define IE31200_MAD_DIMM_SIZE           GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
#define IE31200_MAD_DIMM_A_RANK         BIT(17)
#define IE31200_MAD_DIMM_A_WIDTH        BIT(19)

#define IE31200_PAGES(n)                (n << (28 - PAGE_SHIFT))

static int nr_channels;

struct ie31200_priv {
        void __iomem *window;
};

enum ie31200_chips {
        IE31200 = 0,
};

struct ie31200_dev_info {
        const char *ctl_name;
};

struct ie31200_error_info {
        u16 errsts;
        u16 errsts2;
        u64 eccerrlog[IE31200_CHANNELS];
};

static const struct ie31200_dev_info ie31200_devs[] = {
        [IE31200] = {
                .ctl_name = "IE31200"
        },
};

struct dimm_data {
        u8 size; /* in 256MB multiples */
        u8 dual_rank : 1,
           x16_width : 1; /* 0 means x8 width */
};

static int how_many_channels(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        int n_channels;
        unsigned char capid0_2b; /* 2nd byte of CAPID0 */

        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, IE31200_CAPID0 + 1, &capid0_2b);

        /* check PDCD: Dual Channel Disable */
        if (capid0_2b & IE31200_CAPID0_PDCD) {
                edac_dbg(0, "In single channel mode\n");
                n_channels = 1;
        } else {
                edac_dbg(0, "In dual channel mode\n");
                n_channels = 2;
        }

        /* check DDPCD - check if both channels are filled */
        if (capid0_2b & IE31200_CAPID0_DDPCD)
                edac_dbg(0, "2 DIMMS per channel disabled\n");
        else
                edac_dbg(0, "2 DIMMS per channel enabled\n");

        return n_channels;
}

static bool ecc_capable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        unsigned char capid0_4b; /* 4th byte of CAPID0 */

        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, IE31200_CAPID0 + 3, &capid0_4b);
        if (capid0_4b & IE31200_CAPID0_ECC)
                return false;
        return true;
}

static int eccerrlog_row(int channel, u64 log)
{
        int rank = ((log & IE31200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS) >>
                IE31200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_SHIFT);
        return rank | (channel * IE31200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL);
}

static void ie31200_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
        /*
         * Clear any error bits.
         * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
         */
        pci_write_bits16(to_pci_dev(mci->pdev), IE31200_ERRSTS,
                         IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS, IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS);
}

static void ie31200_get_and_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
                                             struct ie31200_error_info *info)
{
        struct pci_dev *pdev;
        struct ie31200_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
        void __iomem *window = priv->window;

        pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev);

        /*
         * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
         * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
         * overwritten by UE.
         */
        pci_read_config_word(pdev, IE31200_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
        if (!(info->errsts & IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS))
                return;

        info->eccerrlog[0] = lo_hi_readq(window + IE31200_C0ECCERRLOG);
        if (nr_channels == 2)
                info->eccerrlog[1] = lo_hi_readq(window + IE31200_C1ECCERRLOG);

        pci_read_config_word(pdev, IE31200_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);

        /*
         * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set
         * of reads is valid.  If there is a change then there is a CE
         * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and
         * should be UE info.
         */
        if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS) {
                info->eccerrlog[0] = lo_hi_readq(window + IE31200_C0ECCERRLOG);
                if (nr_channels == 2)
                        info->eccerrlog[1] =
                                lo_hi_readq(window + IE31200_C1ECCERRLOG);
        }

        ie31200_clear_error_info(mci);
}

static void ie31200_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
                                       struct ie31200_error_info *info)
{
        int channel;
        u64 log;

        if (!(info->errsts & IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS))
                return;

        if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & IE31200_ERRSTS_BITS) {
                edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 0, 0, 0,
                                     -1, -1, -1, "UE overwrote CE", "");
                info->errsts = info->errsts2;
        }

        for (channel = 0; channel < nr_channels; channel++) {
                log = info->eccerrlog[channel];
                if (log & IE31200_ECCERRLOG_UE) {
                        edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,
                                             0, 0, 0,
                                             eccerrlog_row(channel, log),
                                             channel, -1,
                                             "ie31200 UE", "");
                } else if (log & IE31200_ECCERRLOG_CE) {
                        edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,
                                             0, 0,
                                             IE31200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME(log),
                                             eccerrlog_row(channel, log),
                                             channel, -1,
                                             "ie31200 CE", "");
                }
        }
}

static void ie31200_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
        struct ie31200_error_info info;

        edac_dbg(1, "MC%d\n", mci->mc_idx);
        ie31200_get_and_clear_error_info(mci, &info);
        ie31200_process_error_info(mci, &info);
}

static void __iomem *ie31200_map_mchbar(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        union {
                u64 mchbar;
                struct {
                        u32 mchbar_low;
                        u32 mchbar_high;
                };
        } u;
        void __iomem *window;

        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, IE31200_MCHBAR_LOW, &u.mchbar_low);
        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, IE31200_MCHBAR_HIGH, &u.mchbar_high);
        u.mchbar &= IE31200_MCHBAR_MASK;

        if (u.mchbar != (resource_size_t)u.mchbar) {
                ie31200_printk(KERN_ERR, "mmio space beyond accessible range (0x%llx)\n",
                               (unsigned long long)u.mchbar);
                return NULL;
        }

        window = ioremap_nocache(u.mchbar, IE31200_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE);
        if (!window)
                ie31200_printk(KERN_ERR, "Cannot map mmio space at 0x%llx\n",
                               (unsigned long long)u.mchbar);

        return window;
}

static int ie31200_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
{
        int i, j, ret;
        struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL;
        struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
        struct dimm_data dimm_info[IE31200_CHANNELS][IE31200_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL];
        void __iomem *window;
        struct ie31200_priv *priv;
        u32 addr_decode;

        edac_dbg(0, "MC:\n");

        if (!ecc_capable(pdev)) {
                ie31200_printk(KERN_INFO, "No ECC support\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        nr_channels = how_many_channels(pdev);
        layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;
        layers[0].size = IE31200_DIMMS;
        layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
        layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
        layers[1].size = nr_channels;
        layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
        mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
                            sizeof(struct ie31200_priv));
        if (!mci)
                return -ENOMEM;

        window = ie31200_map_mchbar(pdev);
        if (!window) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto fail_free;
        }

        edac_dbg(3, "MC: init mci\n");
        mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
        mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR3;
        mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
        mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
        mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
        mci->mod_ver = IE31200_REVISION;
        mci->ctl_name = ie31200_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
        mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
        mci->edac_check = ie31200_check;
        mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
        priv = mci->pvt_info;
        priv->window = window;

        /* populate DIMM info */
        for (i = 0; i < IE31200_CHANNELS; i++) {
                addr_decode = readl(window + IE31200_MAD_DIMM_0_OFFSET +
                                        (i * 4));
                edac_dbg(0, "addr_decode: 0x%x\n", addr_decode);
                for (j = 0; j < IE31200_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL; j++) {
                        dimm_info[i][j].size = (addr_decode >> (j * 8)) &
                                                IE31200_MAD_DIMM_SIZE;
                        dimm_info[i][j].dual_rank = (addr_decode &
                                (IE31200_MAD_DIMM_A_RANK << j)) ? 1 : 0;
                        dimm_info[i][j].x16_width = (addr_decode &
                                (IE31200_MAD_DIMM_A_WIDTH << j)) ? 1 : 0;
                        edac_dbg(0, "size: 0x%x, rank: %d, width: %d\n",
                                 dimm_info[i][j].size,
                                 dimm_info[i][j].dual_rank,
                                 dimm_info[i][j].x16_width);
                }
        }

        /*
         * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses
         * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 64MB.  DRB regs are
         * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory
         * contained in all ranks.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < IE31200_DIMMS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < IE31200_CHANNELS; j++) {
                        struct dimm_info *dimm;
                        unsigned long nr_pages;

                        nr_pages = IE31200_PAGES(dimm_info[j][i].size);
                        if (nr_pages == 0)
                                continue;

                        if (dimm_info[j][i].dual_rank) {
                                nr_pages = nr_pages / 2;
                                dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms,
                                                     mci->n_layers, (i * 2) + 1,
                                                     j, 0);
                                dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages;
                                edac_dbg(0, "set nr pages: 0x%lx\n", nr_pages);
                                dimm->grain = 8; /* just a guess */
                                dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR3;
                                dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
                                dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN;
                        }
                        dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms,
                                             mci->n_layers, i * 2, j, 0);
                        dimm->nr_pages = nr_pages;
                        edac_dbg(0, "set nr pages: 0x%lx\n", nr_pages);
                        dimm->grain = 8; /* same guess */
                        dimm->mtype = MEM_DDR3;
                        dimm->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
                        dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN;
                }
        }

        ie31200_clear_error_info(mci);

        if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
                edac_dbg(3, "MC: failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto fail_unmap;
        }

        /* get this far and it's successful */
        edac_dbg(3, "MC: success\n");
        return 0;

fail_unmap:
        iounmap(window);

fail_free:
        edac_mc_free(mci);

        return ret;
}

static int ie31200_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
                            const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
        edac_dbg(0, "MC:\n");

        if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
                return -EIO;

        return ie31200_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
}

static void ie31200_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
        struct ie31200_priv *priv;

        edac_dbg(0, "\n");
        mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
        if (!mci)
                return;
        priv = mci->pvt_info;
        iounmap(priv->window);
        edac_mc_free(mci);
}

static const struct pci_device_id ie31200_pci_tbl[] = {
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_1), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_2), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_3), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_4), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_5), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_6), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, IE31200_HB_7), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
                IE31200},
        {
                0,
        }            /* 0 terminated list. */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ie31200_pci_tbl);

static struct pci_driver ie31200_driver = {
        .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
        .probe = ie31200_init_one,
        .remove = ie31200_remove_one,
        .id_table = ie31200_pci_tbl,
};

static int __init ie31200_init(void)
{
        edac_dbg(3, "MC:\n");
        /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
        opstate_init();

        return pci_register_driver(&ie31200_driver);
}

static void __exit ie31200_exit(void)
{
        edac_dbg(3, "MC:\n");
        pci_unregister_driver(&ie31200_driver);
}

module_init(ie31200_init);
module_exit(ie31200_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel Processor E31200 memory hub controllers");