Linux 4.1.16
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / hamradio / yam.c
blob1a4729c36aa49d93f8e536cd98d4731df704621d
1 /*****************************************************************************/
3 /*
4 * yam.c -- YAM radio modem driver.
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Frederic Rible F1OAT (frible@teaser.fr)
7 * Adapted from baycom.c driver written by Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 * Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
24 * In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
25 * authority of your country.
28 * History:
29 * 0.0 F1OAT 06.06.98 Begin of work with baycom.c source code V 0.3
30 * 0.1 F1OAT 07.06.98 Add timer polling routine for channel arbitration
31 * 0.2 F6FBB 08.06.98 Added delay after FPGA programming
32 * 0.3 F6FBB 29.07.98 Delayed PTT implementation for dupmode=2
33 * 0.4 F6FBB 30.07.98 Added TxTail, Slottime and Persistence
34 * 0.5 F6FBB 01.08.98 Shared IRQs, /proc/net and network statistics
35 * 0.6 F6FBB 25.08.98 Added 1200Bds format
36 * 0.7 F6FBB 12.09.98 Added to the kernel configuration
37 * 0.8 F6FBB 14.10.98 Fixed slottime/persistence timing bug
38 * OK1ZIA 2.09.01 Fixed "kfree_skb on hard IRQ"
39 * using dev_kfree_skb_any(). (important in 2.4 kernel)
43 /*****************************************************************************/
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/types.h>
47 #include <linux/net.h>
48 #include <linux/in.h>
49 #include <linux/if.h>
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/errno.h>
52 #include <linux/bitops.h>
53 #include <linux/random.h>
54 #include <asm/io.h>
55 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
56 #include <linux/ioport.h>
57 #include <linux/firmware.h>
58 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
62 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
64 #include <net/ax25.h>
66 #include <linux/kernel.h>
67 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
71 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
72 #include <linux/init.h>
74 #include <linux/yam.h>
76 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
78 static const char yam_drvname[] = "yam";
79 static const char yam_drvinfo[] __initconst = KERN_INFO \
80 "YAM driver version 0.8 by F1OAT/F6FBB\n";
82 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
84 #define FIRMWARE_9600 "yam/9600.bin"
85 #define FIRMWARE_1200 "yam/1200.bin"
87 #define YAM_9600 1
88 #define YAM_1200 2
90 #define NR_PORTS 4
91 #define YAM_MAGIC 0xF10A7654
93 /* Transmitter states */
95 #define TX_OFF 0
96 #define TX_HEAD 1
97 #define TX_DATA 2
98 #define TX_CRC1 3
99 #define TX_CRC2 4
100 #define TX_TAIL 5
102 #define YAM_MAX_FRAME 1024
104 #define DEFAULT_BITRATE 9600 /* bps */
105 #define DEFAULT_HOLDD 10 /* sec */
106 #define DEFAULT_TXD 300 /* ms */
107 #define DEFAULT_TXTAIL 10 /* ms */
108 #define DEFAULT_SLOT 100 /* ms */
109 #define DEFAULT_PERS 64 /* 0->255 */
111 struct yam_port {
112 int magic;
113 int bitrate;
114 int baudrate;
115 int iobase;
116 int irq;
117 int dupmode;
119 struct net_device *dev;
121 int nb_rxint;
122 int nb_mdint;
124 /* Parameters section */
126 int txd; /* tx delay */
127 int holdd; /* duplex ptt delay */
128 int txtail; /* txtail delay */
129 int slot; /* slottime */
130 int pers; /* persistence */
132 /* Tx section */
134 int tx_state;
135 int tx_count;
136 int slotcnt;
137 unsigned char tx_buf[YAM_MAX_FRAME];
138 int tx_len;
139 int tx_crcl, tx_crch;
140 struct sk_buff_head send_queue; /* Packets awaiting transmission */
142 /* Rx section */
144 int dcd;
145 unsigned char rx_buf[YAM_MAX_FRAME];
146 int rx_len;
147 int rx_crcl, rx_crch;
150 struct yam_mcs {
151 unsigned char bits[YAM_FPGA_SIZE];
152 int bitrate;
153 struct yam_mcs *next;
156 static struct net_device *yam_devs[NR_PORTS];
158 static struct yam_mcs *yam_data;
160 static DEFINE_TIMER(yam_timer, NULL, 0, 0);
162 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
164 #define RBR(iobase) (iobase+0)
165 #define THR(iobase) (iobase+0)
166 #define IER(iobase) (iobase+1)
167 #define IIR(iobase) (iobase+2)
168 #define FCR(iobase) (iobase+2)
169 #define LCR(iobase) (iobase+3)
170 #define MCR(iobase) (iobase+4)
171 #define LSR(iobase) (iobase+5)
172 #define MSR(iobase) (iobase+6)
173 #define SCR(iobase) (iobase+7)
174 #define DLL(iobase) (iobase+0)
175 #define DLM(iobase) (iobase+1)
177 #define YAM_EXTENT 8
179 /* Interrupt Identification Register Bit Masks */
180 #define IIR_NOPEND 1
181 #define IIR_MSR 0
182 #define IIR_TX 2
183 #define IIR_RX 4
184 #define IIR_LSR 6
185 #define IIR_TIMEOUT 12 /* Fifo mode only */
187 #define IIR_MASK 0x0F
189 /* Interrupt Enable Register Bit Masks */
190 #define IER_RX 1 /* enable rx interrupt */
191 #define IER_TX 2 /* enable tx interrupt */
192 #define IER_LSR 4 /* enable line status interrupts */
193 #define IER_MSR 8 /* enable modem status interrupts */
195 /* Modem Control Register Bit Masks */
196 #define MCR_DTR 0x01 /* DTR output */
197 #define MCR_RTS 0x02 /* RTS output */
198 #define MCR_OUT1 0x04 /* OUT1 output (not accessible in RS232) */
199 #define MCR_OUT2 0x08 /* Master Interrupt enable (must be set on PCs) */
200 #define MCR_LOOP 0x10 /* Loopback enable */
202 /* Modem Status Register Bit Masks */
203 #define MSR_DCTS 0x01 /* Delta CTS input */
204 #define MSR_DDSR 0x02 /* Delta DSR */
205 #define MSR_DRIN 0x04 /* Delta RI */
206 #define MSR_DDCD 0x08 /* Delta DCD */
207 #define MSR_CTS 0x10 /* CTS input */
208 #define MSR_DSR 0x20 /* DSR input */
209 #define MSR_RING 0x40 /* RI input */
210 #define MSR_DCD 0x80 /* DCD input */
212 /* line status register bit mask */
213 #define LSR_RXC 0x01
214 #define LSR_OE 0x02
215 #define LSR_PE 0x04
216 #define LSR_FE 0x08
217 #define LSR_BREAK 0x10
218 #define LSR_THRE 0x20
219 #define LSR_TSRE 0x40
221 /* Line Control Register Bit Masks */
222 #define LCR_DLAB 0x80
223 #define LCR_BREAK 0x40
224 #define LCR_PZERO 0x28
225 #define LCR_PEVEN 0x18
226 #define LCR_PODD 0x08
227 #define LCR_STOP1 0x00
228 #define LCR_STOP2 0x04
229 #define LCR_BIT5 0x00
230 #define LCR_BIT6 0x02
231 #define LCR_BIT7 0x01
232 #define LCR_BIT8 0x03
234 /* YAM Modem <-> UART Port mapping */
236 #define TX_RDY MSR_DCTS /* transmitter ready to send */
237 #define RX_DCD MSR_DCD /* carrier detect */
238 #define RX_FLAG MSR_RING /* hdlc flag received */
239 #define FPGA_DONE MSR_DSR /* FPGA is configured */
240 #define PTT_ON (MCR_RTS|MCR_OUT2) /* activate PTT */
241 #define PTT_OFF (MCR_DTR|MCR_OUT2) /* release PTT */
243 #define ENABLE_RXINT IER_RX /* enable uart rx interrupt during rx */
244 #define ENABLE_TXINT IER_MSR /* enable uart ms interrupt during tx */
245 #define ENABLE_RTXINT (IER_RX|IER_MSR) /* full duplex operations */
248 /*************************************************************************
249 * CRC Tables
250 ************************************************************************/
252 static const unsigned char chktabl[256] =
253 {0x00, 0x89, 0x12, 0x9b, 0x24, 0xad, 0x36, 0xbf, 0x48, 0xc1, 0x5a, 0xd3, 0x6c, 0xe5, 0x7e,
254 0xf7, 0x81, 0x08, 0x93, 0x1a, 0xa5, 0x2c, 0xb7, 0x3e, 0xc9, 0x40, 0xdb, 0x52, 0xed, 0x64,
255 0xff, 0x76, 0x02, 0x8b, 0x10, 0x99, 0x26, 0xaf, 0x34, 0xbd, 0x4a, 0xc3, 0x58, 0xd1, 0x6e,
256 0xe7, 0x7c, 0xf5, 0x83, 0x0a, 0x91, 0x18, 0xa7, 0x2e, 0xb5, 0x3c, 0xcb, 0x42, 0xd9, 0x50,
257 0xef, 0x66, 0xfd, 0x74, 0x04, 0x8d, 0x16, 0x9f, 0x20, 0xa9, 0x32, 0xbb, 0x4c, 0xc5, 0x5e,
258 0xd7, 0x68, 0xe1, 0x7a, 0xf3, 0x85, 0x0c, 0x97, 0x1e, 0xa1, 0x28, 0xb3, 0x3a, 0xcd, 0x44,
259 0xdf, 0x56, 0xe9, 0x60, 0xfb, 0x72, 0x06, 0x8f, 0x14, 0x9d, 0x22, 0xab, 0x30, 0xb9, 0x4e,
260 0xc7, 0x5c, 0xd5, 0x6a, 0xe3, 0x78, 0xf1, 0x87, 0x0e, 0x95, 0x1c, 0xa3, 0x2a, 0xb1, 0x38,
261 0xcf, 0x46, 0xdd, 0x54, 0xeb, 0x62, 0xf9, 0x70, 0x08, 0x81, 0x1a, 0x93, 0x2c, 0xa5, 0x3e,
262 0xb7, 0x40, 0xc9, 0x52, 0xdb, 0x64, 0xed, 0x76, 0xff, 0x89, 0x00, 0x9b, 0x12, 0xad, 0x24,
263 0xbf, 0x36, 0xc1, 0x48, 0xd3, 0x5a, 0xe5, 0x6c, 0xf7, 0x7e, 0x0a, 0x83, 0x18, 0x91, 0x2e,
264 0xa7, 0x3c, 0xb5, 0x42, 0xcb, 0x50, 0xd9, 0x66, 0xef, 0x74, 0xfd, 0x8b, 0x02, 0x99, 0x10,
265 0xaf, 0x26, 0xbd, 0x34, 0xc3, 0x4a, 0xd1, 0x58, 0xe7, 0x6e, 0xf5, 0x7c, 0x0c, 0x85, 0x1e,
266 0x97, 0x28, 0xa1, 0x3a, 0xb3, 0x44, 0xcd, 0x56, 0xdf, 0x60, 0xe9, 0x72, 0xfb, 0x8d, 0x04,
267 0x9f, 0x16, 0xa9, 0x20, 0xbb, 0x32, 0xc5, 0x4c, 0xd7, 0x5e, 0xe1, 0x68, 0xf3, 0x7a, 0x0e,
268 0x87, 0x1c, 0x95, 0x2a, 0xa3, 0x38, 0xb1, 0x46, 0xcf, 0x54, 0xdd, 0x62, 0xeb, 0x70, 0xf9,
269 0x8f, 0x06, 0x9d, 0x14, 0xab, 0x22, 0xb9, 0x30, 0xc7, 0x4e, 0xd5, 0x5c, 0xe3, 0x6a, 0xf1,
270 0x78};
271 static const unsigned char chktabh[256] =
272 {0x00, 0x11, 0x23, 0x32, 0x46, 0x57, 0x65, 0x74, 0x8c, 0x9d, 0xaf, 0xbe, 0xca, 0xdb, 0xe9,
273 0xf8, 0x10, 0x01, 0x33, 0x22, 0x56, 0x47, 0x75, 0x64, 0x9c, 0x8d, 0xbf, 0xae, 0xda, 0xcb,
274 0xf9, 0xe8, 0x21, 0x30, 0x02, 0x13, 0x67, 0x76, 0x44, 0x55, 0xad, 0xbc, 0x8e, 0x9f, 0xeb,
275 0xfa, 0xc8, 0xd9, 0x31, 0x20, 0x12, 0x03, 0x77, 0x66, 0x54, 0x45, 0xbd, 0xac, 0x9e, 0x8f,
276 0xfb, 0xea, 0xd8, 0xc9, 0x42, 0x53, 0x61, 0x70, 0x04, 0x15, 0x27, 0x36, 0xce, 0xdf, 0xed,
277 0xfc, 0x88, 0x99, 0xab, 0xba, 0x52, 0x43, 0x71, 0x60, 0x14, 0x05, 0x37, 0x26, 0xde, 0xcf,
278 0xfd, 0xec, 0x98, 0x89, 0xbb, 0xaa, 0x63, 0x72, 0x40, 0x51, 0x25, 0x34, 0x06, 0x17, 0xef,
279 0xfe, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xa9, 0xb8, 0x8a, 0x9b, 0x73, 0x62, 0x50, 0x41, 0x35, 0x24, 0x16, 0x07,
280 0xff, 0xee, 0xdc, 0xcd, 0xb9, 0xa8, 0x9a, 0x8b, 0x84, 0x95, 0xa7, 0xb6, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xe1,
281 0xf0, 0x08, 0x19, 0x2b, 0x3a, 0x4e, 0x5f, 0x6d, 0x7c, 0x94, 0x85, 0xb7, 0xa6, 0xd2, 0xc3,
282 0xf1, 0xe0, 0x18, 0x09, 0x3b, 0x2a, 0x5e, 0x4f, 0x7d, 0x6c, 0xa5, 0xb4, 0x86, 0x97, 0xe3,
283 0xf2, 0xc0, 0xd1, 0x29, 0x38, 0x0a, 0x1b, 0x6f, 0x7e, 0x4c, 0x5d, 0xb5, 0xa4, 0x96, 0x87,
284 0xf3, 0xe2, 0xd0, 0xc1, 0x39, 0x28, 0x1a, 0x0b, 0x7f, 0x6e, 0x5c, 0x4d, 0xc6, 0xd7, 0xe5,
285 0xf4, 0x80, 0x91, 0xa3, 0xb2, 0x4a, 0x5b, 0x69, 0x78, 0x0c, 0x1d, 0x2f, 0x3e, 0xd6, 0xc7,
286 0xf5, 0xe4, 0x90, 0x81, 0xb3, 0xa2, 0x5a, 0x4b, 0x79, 0x68, 0x1c, 0x0d, 0x3f, 0x2e, 0xe7,
287 0xf6, 0xc4, 0xd5, 0xa1, 0xb0, 0x82, 0x93, 0x6b, 0x7a, 0x48, 0x59, 0x2d, 0x3c, 0x0e, 0x1f,
288 0xf7, 0xe6, 0xd4, 0xc5, 0xb1, 0xa0, 0x92, 0x83, 0x7b, 0x6a, 0x58, 0x49, 0x3d, 0x2c, 0x1e,
289 0x0f};
291 /*************************************************************************
292 * FPGA functions
293 ************************************************************************/
295 static void delay(int ms)
297 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + ((ms * HZ) / 1000);
298 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
299 cpu_relax();
303 * reset FPGA
306 static void fpga_reset(int iobase)
308 outb(0, IER(iobase));
309 outb(LCR_DLAB | LCR_BIT5, LCR(iobase));
310 outb(1, DLL(iobase));
311 outb(0, DLM(iobase));
313 outb(LCR_BIT5, LCR(iobase));
314 inb(LSR(iobase));
315 inb(MSR(iobase));
316 /* turn off FPGA supply voltage */
317 outb(MCR_OUT1 | MCR_OUT2, MCR(iobase));
318 delay(100);
319 /* turn on FPGA supply voltage again */
320 outb(MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_OUT1 | MCR_OUT2, MCR(iobase));
321 delay(100);
325 * send one byte to FPGA
328 static int fpga_write(int iobase, unsigned char wrd)
330 unsigned char bit;
331 int k;
332 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ / 10;
334 for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
335 bit = (wrd & 0x80) ? (MCR_RTS | MCR_DTR) : MCR_DTR;
336 outb(bit | MCR_OUT1 | MCR_OUT2, MCR(iobase));
337 wrd <<= 1;
338 outb(0xfc, THR(iobase));
339 while ((inb(LSR(iobase)) & LSR_TSRE) == 0)
340 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
341 return -1;
344 return 0;
348 * predef should be 0 for loading user defined mcs
349 * predef should be YAM_1200 for loading predef 1200 mcs
350 * predef should be YAM_9600 for loading predef 9600 mcs
352 static unsigned char *add_mcs(unsigned char *bits, int bitrate,
353 unsigned int predef)
355 const char *fw_name[2] = {FIRMWARE_9600, FIRMWARE_1200};
356 const struct firmware *fw;
357 struct platform_device *pdev;
358 struct yam_mcs *p;
359 int err;
361 switch (predef) {
362 case 0:
363 fw = NULL;
364 break;
365 case YAM_1200:
366 case YAM_9600:
367 predef--;
368 pdev = platform_device_register_simple("yam", 0, NULL, 0);
369 if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
370 printk(KERN_ERR "yam: Failed to register firmware\n");
371 return NULL;
373 err = request_firmware(&fw, fw_name[predef], &pdev->dev);
374 platform_device_unregister(pdev);
375 if (err) {
376 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
377 fw_name[predef]);
378 return NULL;
380 if (fw->size != YAM_FPGA_SIZE) {
381 printk(KERN_ERR "Bogus length %zu in firmware \"%s\"\n",
382 fw->size, fw_name[predef]);
383 release_firmware(fw);
384 return NULL;
386 bits = (unsigned char *)fw->data;
387 break;
388 default:
389 printk(KERN_ERR "yam: Invalid predef number %u\n", predef);
390 return NULL;
393 /* If it already exists, replace the bit data */
394 p = yam_data;
395 while (p) {
396 if (p->bitrate == bitrate) {
397 memcpy(p->bits, bits, YAM_FPGA_SIZE);
398 goto out;
400 p = p->next;
403 /* Allocate a new mcs */
404 if ((p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct yam_mcs), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
405 release_firmware(fw);
406 return NULL;
408 memcpy(p->bits, bits, YAM_FPGA_SIZE);
409 p->bitrate = bitrate;
410 p->next = yam_data;
411 yam_data = p;
412 out:
413 release_firmware(fw);
414 return p->bits;
417 static unsigned char *get_mcs(int bitrate)
419 struct yam_mcs *p;
421 p = yam_data;
422 while (p) {
423 if (p->bitrate == bitrate)
424 return p->bits;
425 p = p->next;
428 /* Load predefined mcs data */
429 switch (bitrate) {
430 case 1200:
431 /* setting predef as YAM_1200 for loading predef 1200 mcs */
432 return add_mcs(NULL, bitrate, YAM_1200);
433 default:
434 /* setting predef as YAM_9600 for loading predef 9600 mcs */
435 return add_mcs(NULL, bitrate, YAM_9600);
440 * download bitstream to FPGA
441 * data is contained in bits[] array in yam1200.h resp. yam9600.h
444 static int fpga_download(int iobase, int bitrate)
446 int i, rc;
447 unsigned char *pbits;
449 pbits = get_mcs(bitrate);
450 if (pbits == NULL)
451 return -1;
453 fpga_reset(iobase);
454 for (i = 0; i < YAM_FPGA_SIZE; i++) {
455 if (fpga_write(iobase, pbits[i])) {
456 printk(KERN_ERR "yam: error in write cycle\n");
457 return -1; /* write... */
461 fpga_write(iobase, 0xFF);
462 rc = inb(MSR(iobase)); /* check DONE signal */
464 /* Needed for some hardwares */
465 delay(50);
467 return (rc & MSR_DSR) ? 0 : -1;
471 /************************************************************************
472 * Serial port init
473 ************************************************************************/
475 static void yam_set_uart(struct net_device *dev)
477 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
478 int divisor = 115200 / yp->baudrate;
480 outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
481 outb(LCR_DLAB | LCR_BIT8, LCR(dev->base_addr));
482 outb(divisor, DLL(dev->base_addr));
483 outb(0, DLM(dev->base_addr));
484 outb(LCR_BIT8, LCR(dev->base_addr));
485 outb(PTT_OFF, MCR(dev->base_addr));
486 outb(0x00, FCR(dev->base_addr));
488 /* Flush pending irq */
490 inb(RBR(dev->base_addr));
491 inb(MSR(dev->base_addr));
493 /* Enable rx irq */
495 outb(ENABLE_RTXINT, IER(dev->base_addr));
499 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
501 enum uart {
502 c_uart_unknown, c_uart_8250,
503 c_uart_16450, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A
506 static const char *uart_str[] =
507 {"unknown", "8250", "16450", "16550", "16550A"};
509 static enum uart yam_check_uart(unsigned int iobase)
511 unsigned char b1, b2, b3;
512 enum uart u;
513 enum uart uart_tab[] =
514 {c_uart_16450, c_uart_unknown, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A};
516 b1 = inb(MCR(iobase));
517 outb(b1 | 0x10, MCR(iobase)); /* loopback mode */
518 b2 = inb(MSR(iobase));
519 outb(0x1a, MCR(iobase));
520 b3 = inb(MSR(iobase)) & 0xf0;
521 outb(b1, MCR(iobase)); /* restore old values */
522 outb(b2, MSR(iobase));
523 if (b3 != 0x90)
524 return c_uart_unknown;
525 inb(RBR(iobase));
526 inb(RBR(iobase));
527 outb(0x01, FCR(iobase)); /* enable FIFOs */
528 u = uart_tab[(inb(IIR(iobase)) >> 6) & 3];
529 if (u == c_uart_16450) {
530 outb(0x5a, SCR(iobase));
531 b1 = inb(SCR(iobase));
532 outb(0xa5, SCR(iobase));
533 b2 = inb(SCR(iobase));
534 if ((b1 != 0x5a) || (b2 != 0xa5))
535 u = c_uart_8250;
537 return u;
540 /******************************************************************************
541 * Rx Section
542 ******************************************************************************/
543 static inline void yam_rx_flag(struct net_device *dev, struct yam_port *yp)
545 if (yp->dcd && yp->rx_len >= 3 && yp->rx_len < YAM_MAX_FRAME) {
546 int pkt_len = yp->rx_len - 2 + 1; /* -CRC + kiss */
547 struct sk_buff *skb;
549 if ((yp->rx_crch & yp->rx_crcl) != 0xFF) {
550 /* Bad crc */
551 } else {
552 if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len))) {
553 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
554 ++dev->stats.rx_dropped;
555 } else {
556 unsigned char *cp;
557 cp = skb_put(skb, pkt_len);
558 *cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
559 memcpy(cp, yp->rx_buf, pkt_len - 1);
560 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
561 netif_rx(skb);
562 ++dev->stats.rx_packets;
566 yp->rx_len = 0;
567 yp->rx_crcl = 0x21;
568 yp->rx_crch = 0xf3;
571 static inline void yam_rx_byte(struct net_device *dev, struct yam_port *yp, unsigned char rxb)
573 if (yp->rx_len < YAM_MAX_FRAME) {
574 unsigned char c = yp->rx_crcl;
575 yp->rx_crcl = (chktabl[c] ^ yp->rx_crch);
576 yp->rx_crch = (chktabh[c] ^ rxb);
577 yp->rx_buf[yp->rx_len++] = rxb;
581 /********************************************************************************
582 * TX Section
583 ********************************************************************************/
585 static void ptt_on(struct net_device *dev)
587 outb(PTT_ON, MCR(dev->base_addr));
590 static void ptt_off(struct net_device *dev)
592 outb(PTT_OFF, MCR(dev->base_addr));
595 static netdev_tx_t yam_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
596 struct net_device *dev)
598 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
600 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
601 return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
603 skb_queue_tail(&yp->send_queue, skb);
604 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
605 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
608 static void yam_start_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct yam_port *yp)
610 if ((yp->tx_state == TX_TAIL) || (yp->txd == 0))
611 yp->tx_count = 1;
612 else
613 yp->tx_count = (yp->bitrate * yp->txd) / 8000;
614 yp->tx_state = TX_HEAD;
615 ptt_on(dev);
618 static void yam_arbitrate(struct net_device *dev)
620 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
622 if (yp->magic != YAM_MAGIC || yp->tx_state != TX_OFF ||
623 skb_queue_empty(&yp->send_queue))
624 return;
625 /* tx_state is TX_OFF and there is data to send */
627 if (yp->dupmode) {
628 /* Full duplex mode, don't wait */
629 yam_start_tx(dev, yp);
630 return;
632 if (yp->dcd) {
633 /* DCD on, wait slotime ... */
634 yp->slotcnt = yp->slot / 10;
635 return;
637 /* Is slottime passed ? */
638 if ((--yp->slotcnt) > 0)
639 return;
641 yp->slotcnt = yp->slot / 10;
643 /* is random > persist ? */
644 if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > yp->pers)
645 return;
647 yam_start_tx(dev, yp);
650 static void yam_dotimer(unsigned long dummy)
652 int i;
654 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
655 struct net_device *dev = yam_devs[i];
656 if (dev && netif_running(dev))
657 yam_arbitrate(dev);
659 yam_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ / 100;
660 add_timer(&yam_timer);
663 static void yam_tx_byte(struct net_device *dev, struct yam_port *yp)
665 struct sk_buff *skb;
666 unsigned char b, temp;
668 switch (yp->tx_state) {
669 case TX_OFF:
670 break;
671 case TX_HEAD:
672 if (--yp->tx_count <= 0) {
673 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&yp->send_queue))) {
674 ptt_off(dev);
675 yp->tx_state = TX_OFF;
676 break;
678 yp->tx_state = TX_DATA;
679 if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
680 /* do_kiss_params(s, skb->data, skb->len); */
681 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
682 break;
684 yp->tx_len = skb->len - 1; /* strip KISS byte */
685 if (yp->tx_len >= YAM_MAX_FRAME || yp->tx_len < 2) {
686 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
687 break;
689 skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, 1,
690 yp->tx_buf,
691 yp->tx_len);
692 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
693 yp->tx_count = 0;
694 yp->tx_crcl = 0x21;
695 yp->tx_crch = 0xf3;
696 yp->tx_state = TX_DATA;
698 break;
699 case TX_DATA:
700 b = yp->tx_buf[yp->tx_count++];
701 outb(b, THR(dev->base_addr));
702 temp = yp->tx_crcl;
703 yp->tx_crcl = chktabl[temp] ^ yp->tx_crch;
704 yp->tx_crch = chktabh[temp] ^ b;
705 if (yp->tx_count >= yp->tx_len) {
706 yp->tx_state = TX_CRC1;
708 break;
709 case TX_CRC1:
710 yp->tx_crch = chktabl[yp->tx_crcl] ^ yp->tx_crch;
711 yp->tx_crcl = chktabh[yp->tx_crcl] ^ chktabl[yp->tx_crch] ^ 0xff;
712 outb(yp->tx_crcl, THR(dev->base_addr));
713 yp->tx_state = TX_CRC2;
714 break;
715 case TX_CRC2:
716 outb(chktabh[yp->tx_crch] ^ 0xFF, THR(dev->base_addr));
717 if (skb_queue_empty(&yp->send_queue)) {
718 yp->tx_count = (yp->bitrate * yp->txtail) / 8000;
719 if (yp->dupmode == 2)
720 yp->tx_count += (yp->bitrate * yp->holdd) / 8;
721 if (yp->tx_count == 0)
722 yp->tx_count = 1;
723 yp->tx_state = TX_TAIL;
724 } else {
725 yp->tx_count = 1;
726 yp->tx_state = TX_HEAD;
728 ++dev->stats.tx_packets;
729 break;
730 case TX_TAIL:
731 if (--yp->tx_count <= 0) {
732 yp->tx_state = TX_OFF;
733 ptt_off(dev);
735 break;
739 /***********************************************************************************
740 * ISR routine
741 ************************************************************************************/
743 static irqreturn_t yam_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
745 struct net_device *dev;
746 struct yam_port *yp;
747 unsigned char iir;
748 int counter = 100;
749 int i;
750 int handled = 0;
752 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
753 dev = yam_devs[i];
754 yp = netdev_priv(dev);
756 if (!netif_running(dev))
757 continue;
759 while ((iir = IIR_MASK & inb(IIR(dev->base_addr))) != IIR_NOPEND) {
760 unsigned char msr = inb(MSR(dev->base_addr));
761 unsigned char lsr = inb(LSR(dev->base_addr));
762 unsigned char rxb;
764 handled = 1;
766 if (lsr & LSR_OE)
767 ++dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors;
769 yp->dcd = (msr & RX_DCD) ? 1 : 0;
771 if (--counter <= 0) {
772 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: too many irq iir=%d\n",
773 dev->name, iir);
774 goto out;
776 if (msr & TX_RDY) {
777 ++yp->nb_mdint;
778 yam_tx_byte(dev, yp);
780 if (lsr & LSR_RXC) {
781 ++yp->nb_rxint;
782 rxb = inb(RBR(dev->base_addr));
783 if (msr & RX_FLAG)
784 yam_rx_flag(dev, yp);
785 else
786 yam_rx_byte(dev, yp, rxb);
790 out:
791 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
794 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
796 static void *yam_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
798 return (*pos < NR_PORTS) ? yam_devs[*pos] : NULL;
801 static void *yam_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
803 ++*pos;
804 return (*pos < NR_PORTS) ? yam_devs[*pos] : NULL;
807 static void yam_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
811 static int yam_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
813 struct net_device *dev = v;
814 const struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
816 seq_printf(seq, "Device %s\n", dev->name);
817 seq_printf(seq, " Up %d\n", netif_running(dev));
818 seq_printf(seq, " Speed %u\n", yp->bitrate);
819 seq_printf(seq, " IoBase 0x%x\n", yp->iobase);
820 seq_printf(seq, " BaudRate %u\n", yp->baudrate);
821 seq_printf(seq, " IRQ %u\n", yp->irq);
822 seq_printf(seq, " TxState %u\n", yp->tx_state);
823 seq_printf(seq, " Duplex %u\n", yp->dupmode);
824 seq_printf(seq, " HoldDly %u\n", yp->holdd);
825 seq_printf(seq, " TxDelay %u\n", yp->txd);
826 seq_printf(seq, " TxTail %u\n", yp->txtail);
827 seq_printf(seq, " SlotTime %u\n", yp->slot);
828 seq_printf(seq, " Persist %u\n", yp->pers);
829 seq_printf(seq, " TxFrames %lu\n", dev->stats.tx_packets);
830 seq_printf(seq, " RxFrames %lu\n", dev->stats.rx_packets);
831 seq_printf(seq, " TxInt %u\n", yp->nb_mdint);
832 seq_printf(seq, " RxInt %u\n", yp->nb_rxint);
833 seq_printf(seq, " RxOver %lu\n", dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors);
834 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
835 return 0;
838 static const struct seq_operations yam_seqops = {
839 .start = yam_seq_start,
840 .next = yam_seq_next,
841 .stop = yam_seq_stop,
842 .show = yam_seq_show,
845 static int yam_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
847 return seq_open(file, &yam_seqops);
850 static const struct file_operations yam_info_fops = {
851 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
852 .open = yam_info_open,
853 .read = seq_read,
854 .llseek = seq_lseek,
855 .release = seq_release,
858 #endif
861 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
863 static int yam_open(struct net_device *dev)
865 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
866 enum uart u;
867 int i;
868 int ret=0;
870 printk(KERN_INFO "Trying %s at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n", dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
872 if (!yp->bitrate)
873 return -ENXIO;
874 if (!dev->base_addr || dev->base_addr > 0x1000 - YAM_EXTENT ||
875 dev->irq < 2 || dev->irq > 15) {
876 return -ENXIO;
878 if (!request_region(dev->base_addr, YAM_EXTENT, dev->name))
880 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot 0x%lx busy\n", dev->name, dev->base_addr);
881 return -EACCES;
883 if ((u = yam_check_uart(dev->base_addr)) == c_uart_unknown) {
884 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot find uart type\n", dev->name);
885 ret = -EIO;
886 goto out_release_base;
888 if (fpga_download(dev->base_addr, yp->bitrate)) {
889 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot init FPGA\n", dev->name);
890 ret = -EIO;
891 goto out_release_base;
893 outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
894 if (request_irq(dev->irq, yam_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, dev)) {
895 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: irq %d busy\n", dev->name, dev->irq);
896 ret = -EBUSY;
897 goto out_release_base;
900 yam_set_uart(dev);
902 netif_start_queue(dev);
904 yp->slotcnt = yp->slot / 10;
906 /* Reset overruns for all ports - FPGA programming makes overruns */
907 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
908 struct net_device *yam_dev = yam_devs[i];
910 inb(LSR(yam_dev->base_addr));
911 yam_dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors = 0;
914 printk(KERN_INFO "%s at iobase 0x%lx irq %u uart %s\n", dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->irq,
915 uart_str[u]);
916 return 0;
918 out_release_base:
919 release_region(dev->base_addr, YAM_EXTENT);
920 return ret;
923 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
925 static int yam_close(struct net_device *dev)
927 struct sk_buff *skb;
928 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
930 if (!dev)
931 return -EINVAL;
934 * disable interrupts
936 outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
937 outb(1, MCR(dev->base_addr));
938 /* Remove IRQ handler if last */
939 free_irq(dev->irq,dev);
940 release_region(dev->base_addr, YAM_EXTENT);
941 netif_stop_queue(dev);
942 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&yp->send_queue)))
943 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
945 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close yam at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
946 yam_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
947 return 0;
950 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
952 static int yam_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
954 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
955 struct yamdrv_ioctl_cfg yi;
956 struct yamdrv_ioctl_mcs *ym;
957 int ioctl_cmd;
959 if (copy_from_user(&ioctl_cmd, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(int)))
960 return -EFAULT;
962 if (yp->magic != YAM_MAGIC)
963 return -EINVAL;
965 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
966 return -EPERM;
968 if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
969 return -EINVAL;
971 switch (ioctl_cmd) {
973 case SIOCYAMRESERVED:
974 return -EINVAL; /* unused */
976 case SIOCYAMSMCS:
977 if (netif_running(dev))
978 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot change this parameter when up */
979 if ((ym = kmalloc(sizeof(struct yamdrv_ioctl_mcs), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
980 return -ENOBUFS;
981 if (copy_from_user(ym, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct yamdrv_ioctl_mcs))) {
982 kfree(ym);
983 return -EFAULT;
985 if (ym->bitrate > YAM_MAXBITRATE) {
986 kfree(ym);
987 return -EINVAL;
989 /* setting predef as 0 for loading userdefined mcs data */
990 add_mcs(ym->bits, ym->bitrate, 0);
991 kfree(ym);
992 break;
994 case SIOCYAMSCFG:
995 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
996 return -EPERM;
997 if (copy_from_user(&yi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct yamdrv_ioctl_cfg)))
998 return -EFAULT;
1000 if ((yi.cfg.mask & YAM_IOBASE) && netif_running(dev))
1001 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot change this parameter when up */
1002 if ((yi.cfg.mask & YAM_IRQ) && netif_running(dev))
1003 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot change this parameter when up */
1004 if ((yi.cfg.mask & YAM_BITRATE) && netif_running(dev))
1005 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot change this parameter when up */
1006 if ((yi.cfg.mask & YAM_BAUDRATE) && netif_running(dev))
1007 return -EINVAL; /* Cannot change this parameter when up */
1009 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_IOBASE) {
1010 yp->iobase = yi.cfg.iobase;
1011 dev->base_addr = yi.cfg.iobase;
1013 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_IRQ) {
1014 if (yi.cfg.irq > 15)
1015 return -EINVAL;
1016 yp->irq = yi.cfg.irq;
1017 dev->irq = yi.cfg.irq;
1019 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_BITRATE) {
1020 if (yi.cfg.bitrate > YAM_MAXBITRATE)
1021 return -EINVAL;
1022 yp->bitrate = yi.cfg.bitrate;
1024 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_BAUDRATE) {
1025 if (yi.cfg.baudrate > YAM_MAXBAUDRATE)
1026 return -EINVAL;
1027 yp->baudrate = yi.cfg.baudrate;
1029 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_MODE) {
1030 if (yi.cfg.mode > YAM_MAXMODE)
1031 return -EINVAL;
1032 yp->dupmode = yi.cfg.mode;
1034 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_HOLDDLY) {
1035 if (yi.cfg.holddly > YAM_MAXHOLDDLY)
1036 return -EINVAL;
1037 yp->holdd = yi.cfg.holddly;
1039 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_TXDELAY) {
1040 if (yi.cfg.txdelay > YAM_MAXTXDELAY)
1041 return -EINVAL;
1042 yp->txd = yi.cfg.txdelay;
1044 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_TXTAIL) {
1045 if (yi.cfg.txtail > YAM_MAXTXTAIL)
1046 return -EINVAL;
1047 yp->txtail = yi.cfg.txtail;
1049 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_PERSIST) {
1050 if (yi.cfg.persist > YAM_MAXPERSIST)
1051 return -EINVAL;
1052 yp->pers = yi.cfg.persist;
1054 if (yi.cfg.mask & YAM_SLOTTIME) {
1055 if (yi.cfg.slottime > YAM_MAXSLOTTIME)
1056 return -EINVAL;
1057 yp->slot = yi.cfg.slottime;
1058 yp->slotcnt = yp->slot / 10;
1060 break;
1062 case SIOCYAMGCFG:
1063 memset(&yi, 0, sizeof(yi));
1064 yi.cfg.mask = 0xffffffff;
1065 yi.cfg.iobase = yp->iobase;
1066 yi.cfg.irq = yp->irq;
1067 yi.cfg.bitrate = yp->bitrate;
1068 yi.cfg.baudrate = yp->baudrate;
1069 yi.cfg.mode = yp->dupmode;
1070 yi.cfg.txdelay = yp->txd;
1071 yi.cfg.holddly = yp->holdd;
1072 yi.cfg.txtail = yp->txtail;
1073 yi.cfg.persist = yp->pers;
1074 yi.cfg.slottime = yp->slot;
1075 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &yi, sizeof(struct yamdrv_ioctl_cfg)))
1076 return -EFAULT;
1077 break;
1079 default:
1080 return -EINVAL;
1084 return 0;
1087 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1089 static int yam_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
1091 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *) addr;
1093 /* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
1094 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
1095 return 0;
1098 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1100 static const struct net_device_ops yam_netdev_ops = {
1101 .ndo_open = yam_open,
1102 .ndo_stop = yam_close,
1103 .ndo_start_xmit = yam_send_packet,
1104 .ndo_do_ioctl = yam_ioctl,
1105 .ndo_set_mac_address = yam_set_mac_address,
1108 static void yam_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1110 struct yam_port *yp = netdev_priv(dev);
1112 yp->magic = YAM_MAGIC;
1113 yp->bitrate = DEFAULT_BITRATE;
1114 yp->baudrate = DEFAULT_BITRATE * 2;
1115 yp->iobase = 0;
1116 yp->irq = 0;
1117 yp->dupmode = 0;
1118 yp->holdd = DEFAULT_HOLDD;
1119 yp->txd = DEFAULT_TXD;
1120 yp->txtail = DEFAULT_TXTAIL;
1121 yp->slot = DEFAULT_SLOT;
1122 yp->pers = DEFAULT_PERS;
1123 yp->dev = dev;
1125 dev->base_addr = yp->iobase;
1126 dev->irq = yp->irq;
1128 skb_queue_head_init(&yp->send_queue);
1130 dev->netdev_ops = &yam_netdev_ops;
1131 dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1133 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
1134 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN;
1135 dev->mtu = AX25_MTU;
1136 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
1137 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1138 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1141 static int __init yam_init_driver(void)
1143 struct net_device *dev;
1144 int i, err;
1145 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1147 printk(yam_drvinfo);
1149 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1150 sprintf(name, "yam%d", i);
1152 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct yam_port), name,
1153 NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, yam_setup);
1154 if (!dev) {
1155 pr_err("yam: cannot allocate net device\n");
1156 err = -ENOMEM;
1157 goto error;
1160 err = register_netdev(dev);
1161 if (err) {
1162 printk(KERN_WARNING "yam: cannot register net device %s\n", dev->name);
1163 goto error;
1165 yam_devs[i] = dev;
1169 yam_timer.function = yam_dotimer;
1170 yam_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ / 100;
1171 add_timer(&yam_timer);
1173 proc_create("yam", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net, &yam_info_fops);
1174 return 0;
1175 error:
1176 while (--i >= 0) {
1177 unregister_netdev(yam_devs[i]);
1178 free_netdev(yam_devs[i]);
1180 return err;
1183 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1185 static void __exit yam_cleanup_driver(void)
1187 struct yam_mcs *p;
1188 int i;
1190 del_timer_sync(&yam_timer);
1191 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1192 struct net_device *dev = yam_devs[i];
1193 if (dev) {
1194 unregister_netdev(dev);
1195 free_netdev(dev);
1199 while (yam_data) {
1200 p = yam_data;
1201 yam_data = yam_data->next;
1202 kfree(p);
1205 remove_proc_entry("yam", init_net.proc_net);
1208 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1210 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frederic Rible F1OAT frible@teaser.fr");
1211 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Yam amateur radio modem driver");
1212 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1213 MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_1200);
1214 MODULE_FIRMWARE(FIRMWARE_9600);
1216 module_init(yam_init_driver);
1217 module_exit(yam_cleanup_driver);
1219 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */