ima: fix ima_alloc_atfm()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / base / dma-buf.c
blob840c7fa80983de8337e0f401f3441552059615d0
1 /*
2 * Framework for buffer objects that can be shared across devices/subsystems.
4 * Copyright(C) 2011 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
5 * Author: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
7 * Many thanks to linaro-mm-sig list, and specially
8 * Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> and
9 * Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> for their support in creation and
10 * refining of this idea.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
19 * more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
28 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *);
35 struct dma_buf_list {
36 struct list_head head;
37 struct mutex lock;
40 static struct dma_buf_list db_list;
42 static int dma_buf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
44 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
46 if (!is_dma_buf_file(file))
47 return -EINVAL;
49 dmabuf = file->private_data;
51 BUG_ON(dmabuf->vmapping_counter);
53 dmabuf->ops->release(dmabuf);
55 mutex_lock(&db_list.lock);
56 list_del(&dmabuf->list_node);
57 mutex_unlock(&db_list.lock);
59 kfree(dmabuf);
60 return 0;
63 static int dma_buf_mmap_internal(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
65 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
67 if (!is_dma_buf_file(file))
68 return -EINVAL;
70 dmabuf = file->private_data;
72 /* check for overflowing the buffer's size */
73 if (vma->vm_pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) >
74 dmabuf->size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
75 return -EINVAL;
77 return dmabuf->ops->mmap(dmabuf, vma);
80 static loff_t dma_buf_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
82 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
83 loff_t base;
85 if (!is_dma_buf_file(file))
86 return -EBADF;
88 dmabuf = file->private_data;
90 /* only support discovering the end of the buffer,
91 but also allow SEEK_SET to maintain the idiomatic
92 SEEK_END(0), SEEK_CUR(0) pattern */
93 if (whence == SEEK_END)
94 base = dmabuf->size;
95 else if (whence == SEEK_SET)
96 base = 0;
97 else
98 return -EINVAL;
100 if (offset != 0)
101 return -EINVAL;
103 return base + offset;
106 static const struct file_operations dma_buf_fops = {
107 .release = dma_buf_release,
108 .mmap = dma_buf_mmap_internal,
109 .llseek = dma_buf_llseek,
113 * is_dma_buf_file - Check if struct file* is associated with dma_buf
115 static inline int is_dma_buf_file(struct file *file)
117 return file->f_op == &dma_buf_fops;
121 * dma_buf_export_named - Creates a new dma_buf, and associates an anon file
122 * with this buffer, so it can be exported.
123 * Also connect the allocator specific data and ops to the buffer.
124 * Additionally, provide a name string for exporter; useful in debugging.
126 * @priv: [in] Attach private data of allocator to this buffer
127 * @ops: [in] Attach allocator-defined dma buf ops to the new buffer.
128 * @size: [in] Size of the buffer
129 * @flags: [in] mode flags for the file.
130 * @exp_name: [in] name of the exporting module - useful for debugging.
132 * Returns, on success, a newly created dma_buf object, which wraps the
133 * supplied private data and operations for dma_buf_ops. On either missing
134 * ops, or error in allocating struct dma_buf, will return negative error.
137 struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export_named(void *priv, const struct dma_buf_ops *ops,
138 size_t size, int flags, const char *exp_name)
140 struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
141 struct file *file;
143 if (WARN_ON(!priv || !ops
144 || !ops->map_dma_buf
145 || !ops->unmap_dma_buf
146 || !ops->release
147 || !ops->kmap_atomic
148 || !ops->kmap
149 || !ops->mmap)) {
150 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
153 dmabuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
154 if (dmabuf == NULL)
155 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
157 dmabuf->priv = priv;
158 dmabuf->ops = ops;
159 dmabuf->size = size;
160 dmabuf->exp_name = exp_name;
162 file = anon_inode_getfile("dmabuf", &dma_buf_fops, dmabuf, flags);
163 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
164 kfree(dmabuf);
165 return ERR_CAST(file);
168 file->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK;
169 dmabuf->file = file;
171 mutex_init(&dmabuf->lock);
172 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmabuf->attachments);
174 mutex_lock(&db_list.lock);
175 list_add(&dmabuf->list_node, &db_list.head);
176 mutex_unlock(&db_list.lock);
178 return dmabuf;
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_export_named);
184 * dma_buf_fd - returns a file descriptor for the given dma_buf
185 * @dmabuf: [in] pointer to dma_buf for which fd is required.
186 * @flags: [in] flags to give to fd
188 * On success, returns an associated 'fd'. Else, returns error.
190 int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, int flags)
192 int fd;
194 if (!dmabuf || !dmabuf->file)
195 return -EINVAL;
197 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
198 if (fd < 0)
199 return fd;
201 fd_install(fd, dmabuf->file);
203 return fd;
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_fd);
208 * dma_buf_get - returns the dma_buf structure related to an fd
209 * @fd: [in] fd associated with the dma_buf to be returned
211 * On success, returns the dma_buf structure associated with an fd; uses
212 * file's refcounting done by fget to increase refcount. returns ERR_PTR
213 * otherwise.
215 struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd)
217 struct file *file;
219 file = fget(fd);
221 if (!file)
222 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
224 if (!is_dma_buf_file(file)) {
225 fput(file);
226 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
229 return file->private_data;
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_get);
234 * dma_buf_put - decreases refcount of the buffer
235 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to reduce refcount of
237 * Uses file's refcounting done implicitly by fput()
239 void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
241 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !dmabuf->file))
242 return;
244 fput(dmabuf->file);
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_put);
249 * dma_buf_attach - Add the device to dma_buf's attachments list; optionally,
250 * calls attach() of dma_buf_ops to allow device-specific attach functionality
251 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to attach device to.
252 * @dev: [in] device to be attached.
254 * Returns struct dma_buf_attachment * for this attachment; returns ERR_PTR on
255 * error.
257 struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
258 struct device *dev)
260 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
261 int ret;
263 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !dev))
264 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
266 attach = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_buf_attachment), GFP_KERNEL);
267 if (attach == NULL)
268 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
270 attach->dev = dev;
271 attach->dmabuf = dmabuf;
273 mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock);
275 if (dmabuf->ops->attach) {
276 ret = dmabuf->ops->attach(dmabuf, dev, attach);
277 if (ret)
278 goto err_attach;
280 list_add(&attach->node, &dmabuf->attachments);
282 mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock);
283 return attach;
285 err_attach:
286 kfree(attach);
287 mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock);
288 return ERR_PTR(ret);
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_attach);
293 * dma_buf_detach - Remove the given attachment from dmabuf's attachments list;
294 * optionally calls detach() of dma_buf_ops for device-specific detach
295 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to detach from.
296 * @attach: [in] attachment to be detached; is free'd after this call.
299 void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct dma_buf_attachment *attach)
301 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !attach))
302 return;
304 mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock);
305 list_del(&attach->node);
306 if (dmabuf->ops->detach)
307 dmabuf->ops->detach(dmabuf, attach);
309 mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock);
310 kfree(attach);
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_detach);
315 * dma_buf_map_attachment - Returns the scatterlist table of the attachment;
316 * mapped into _device_ address space. Is a wrapper for map_dma_buf() of the
317 * dma_buf_ops.
318 * @attach: [in] attachment whose scatterlist is to be returned
319 * @direction: [in] direction of DMA transfer
321 * Returns sg_table containing the scatterlist to be returned; returns ERR_PTR
322 * on error.
324 struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
325 enum dma_data_direction direction)
327 struct sg_table *sg_table = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
329 might_sleep();
331 if (WARN_ON(!attach || !attach->dmabuf))
332 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
334 sg_table = attach->dmabuf->ops->map_dma_buf(attach, direction);
335 if (!sg_table)
336 sg_table = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
338 return sg_table;
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_map_attachment);
343 * dma_buf_unmap_attachment - unmaps and decreases usecount of the buffer;might
344 * deallocate the scatterlist associated. Is a wrapper for unmap_dma_buf() of
345 * dma_buf_ops.
346 * @attach: [in] attachment to unmap buffer from
347 * @sg_table: [in] scatterlist info of the buffer to unmap
348 * @direction: [in] direction of DMA transfer
351 void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
352 struct sg_table *sg_table,
353 enum dma_data_direction direction)
355 might_sleep();
357 if (WARN_ON(!attach || !attach->dmabuf || !sg_table))
358 return;
360 attach->dmabuf->ops->unmap_dma_buf(attach, sg_table,
361 direction);
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_unmap_attachment);
367 * dma_buf_begin_cpu_access - Must be called before accessing a dma_buf from the
368 * cpu in the kernel context. Calls begin_cpu_access to allow exporter-specific
369 * preparations. Coherency is only guaranteed in the specified range for the
370 * specified access direction.
371 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to prepare cpu access for.
372 * @start: [in] start of range for cpu access.
373 * @len: [in] length of range for cpu access.
374 * @direction: [in] length of range for cpu access.
376 * Can return negative error values, returns 0 on success.
378 int dma_buf_begin_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, size_t start, size_t len,
379 enum dma_data_direction direction)
381 int ret = 0;
383 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
384 return -EINVAL;
386 if (dmabuf->ops->begin_cpu_access)
387 ret = dmabuf->ops->begin_cpu_access(dmabuf, start, len, direction);
389 return ret;
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_begin_cpu_access);
394 * dma_buf_end_cpu_access - Must be called after accessing a dma_buf from the
395 * cpu in the kernel context. Calls end_cpu_access to allow exporter-specific
396 * actions. Coherency is only guaranteed in the specified range for the
397 * specified access direction.
398 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to complete cpu access for.
399 * @start: [in] start of range for cpu access.
400 * @len: [in] length of range for cpu access.
401 * @direction: [in] length of range for cpu access.
403 * This call must always succeed.
405 void dma_buf_end_cpu_access(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, size_t start, size_t len,
406 enum dma_data_direction direction)
408 WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
410 if (dmabuf->ops->end_cpu_access)
411 dmabuf->ops->end_cpu_access(dmabuf, start, len, direction);
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_end_cpu_access);
416 * dma_buf_kmap_atomic - Map a page of the buffer object into kernel address
417 * space. The same restrictions as for kmap_atomic and friends apply.
418 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to map page from.
419 * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to map.
421 * This call must always succeed, any necessary preparations that might fail
422 * need to be done in begin_cpu_access.
424 void *dma_buf_kmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num)
426 WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
428 return dmabuf->ops->kmap_atomic(dmabuf, page_num);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kmap_atomic);
433 * dma_buf_kunmap_atomic - Unmap a page obtained by dma_buf_kmap_atomic.
434 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to unmap page from.
435 * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to unmap.
436 * @vaddr: [in] kernel space pointer obtained from dma_buf_kmap_atomic.
438 * This call must always succeed.
440 void dma_buf_kunmap_atomic(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num,
441 void *vaddr)
443 WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
445 if (dmabuf->ops->kunmap_atomic)
446 dmabuf->ops->kunmap_atomic(dmabuf, page_num, vaddr);
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kunmap_atomic);
451 * dma_buf_kmap - Map a page of the buffer object into kernel address space. The
452 * same restrictions as for kmap and friends apply.
453 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to map page from.
454 * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to map.
456 * This call must always succeed, any necessary preparations that might fail
457 * need to be done in begin_cpu_access.
459 void *dma_buf_kmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num)
461 WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
463 return dmabuf->ops->kmap(dmabuf, page_num);
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kmap);
468 * dma_buf_kunmap - Unmap a page obtained by dma_buf_kmap.
469 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to unmap page from.
470 * @page_num: [in] page in PAGE_SIZE units to unmap.
471 * @vaddr: [in] kernel space pointer obtained from dma_buf_kmap.
473 * This call must always succeed.
475 void dma_buf_kunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, unsigned long page_num,
476 void *vaddr)
478 WARN_ON(!dmabuf);
480 if (dmabuf->ops->kunmap)
481 dmabuf->ops->kunmap(dmabuf, page_num, vaddr);
483 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_kunmap);
487 * dma_buf_mmap - Setup up a userspace mmap with the given vma
488 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer that should back the vma
489 * @vma: [in] vma for the mmap
490 * @pgoff: [in] offset in pages where this mmap should start within the
491 * dma-buf buffer.
493 * This function adjusts the passed in vma so that it points at the file of the
494 * dma_buf operation. It also adjusts the starting pgoff and does bounds
495 * checking on the size of the vma. Then it calls the exporters mmap function to
496 * set up the mapping.
498 * Can return negative error values, returns 0 on success.
500 int dma_buf_mmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
501 unsigned long pgoff)
503 struct file *oldfile;
504 int ret;
506 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf || !vma))
507 return -EINVAL;
509 /* check for offset overflow */
510 if (pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
511 return -EOVERFLOW;
513 /* check for overflowing the buffer's size */
514 if (pgoff + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) >
515 dmabuf->size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
516 return -EINVAL;
518 /* readjust the vma */
519 get_file(dmabuf->file);
520 oldfile = vma->vm_file;
521 vma->vm_file = dmabuf->file;
522 vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
524 ret = dmabuf->ops->mmap(dmabuf, vma);
525 if (ret) {
526 /* restore old parameters on failure */
527 vma->vm_file = oldfile;
528 fput(dmabuf->file);
529 } else {
530 if (oldfile)
531 fput(oldfile);
533 return ret;
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_mmap);
539 * dma_buf_vmap - Create virtual mapping for the buffer object into kernel
540 * address space. Same restrictions as for vmap and friends apply.
541 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to vmap
543 * This call may fail due to lack of virtual mapping address space.
544 * These calls are optional in drivers. The intended use for them
545 * is for mapping objects linear in kernel space for high use objects.
546 * Please attempt to use kmap/kunmap before thinking about these interfaces.
548 * Returns NULL on error.
550 void *dma_buf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
552 void *ptr;
554 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
555 return NULL;
557 if (!dmabuf->ops->vmap)
558 return NULL;
560 mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock);
561 if (dmabuf->vmapping_counter) {
562 dmabuf->vmapping_counter++;
563 BUG_ON(!dmabuf->vmap_ptr);
564 ptr = dmabuf->vmap_ptr;
565 goto out_unlock;
568 BUG_ON(dmabuf->vmap_ptr);
570 ptr = dmabuf->ops->vmap(dmabuf);
571 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(ptr)))
572 ptr = NULL;
573 if (!ptr)
574 goto out_unlock;
576 dmabuf->vmap_ptr = ptr;
577 dmabuf->vmapping_counter = 1;
579 out_unlock:
580 mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock);
581 return ptr;
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_vmap);
586 * dma_buf_vunmap - Unmap a vmap obtained by dma_buf_vmap.
587 * @dmabuf: [in] buffer to vunmap
588 * @vaddr: [in] vmap to vunmap
590 void dma_buf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, void *vaddr)
592 if (WARN_ON(!dmabuf))
593 return;
595 BUG_ON(!dmabuf->vmap_ptr);
596 BUG_ON(dmabuf->vmapping_counter == 0);
597 BUG_ON(dmabuf->vmap_ptr != vaddr);
599 mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock);
600 if (--dmabuf->vmapping_counter == 0) {
601 if (dmabuf->ops->vunmap)
602 dmabuf->ops->vunmap(dmabuf, vaddr);
603 dmabuf->vmap_ptr = NULL;
605 mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock);
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_buf_vunmap);
609 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
610 static int dma_buf_describe(struct seq_file *s)
612 int ret;
613 struct dma_buf *buf_obj;
614 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach_obj;
615 int count = 0, attach_count;
616 size_t size = 0;
618 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&db_list.lock);
620 if (ret)
621 return ret;
623 seq_puts(s, "\nDma-buf Objects:\n");
624 seq_puts(s, "size\tflags\tmode\tcount\texp_name\n");
626 list_for_each_entry(buf_obj, &db_list.head, list_node) {
627 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&buf_obj->lock);
629 if (ret) {
630 seq_puts(s,
631 "\tERROR locking buffer object: skipping\n");
632 continue;
635 seq_printf(s, "%08zu\t%08x\t%08x\t%08ld\t%s\n",
636 buf_obj->size,
637 buf_obj->file->f_flags, buf_obj->file->f_mode,
638 (long)(buf_obj->file->f_count.counter),
639 buf_obj->exp_name);
641 seq_puts(s, "\tAttached Devices:\n");
642 attach_count = 0;
644 list_for_each_entry(attach_obj, &buf_obj->attachments, node) {
645 seq_puts(s, "\t");
647 seq_printf(s, "%s\n", dev_name(attach_obj->dev));
648 attach_count++;
651 seq_printf(s, "Total %d devices attached\n\n",
652 attach_count);
654 count++;
655 size += buf_obj->size;
656 mutex_unlock(&buf_obj->lock);
659 seq_printf(s, "\nTotal %d objects, %zu bytes\n", count, size);
661 mutex_unlock(&db_list.lock);
662 return 0;
665 static int dma_buf_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
667 void (*func)(struct seq_file *) = s->private;
668 func(s);
669 return 0;
672 static int dma_buf_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
674 return single_open(file, dma_buf_show, inode->i_private);
677 static const struct file_operations dma_buf_debug_fops = {
678 .open = dma_buf_debug_open,
679 .read = seq_read,
680 .llseek = seq_lseek,
681 .release = single_release,
684 static struct dentry *dma_buf_debugfs_dir;
686 static int dma_buf_init_debugfs(void)
688 int err = 0;
689 dma_buf_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("dma_buf", NULL);
690 if (IS_ERR(dma_buf_debugfs_dir)) {
691 err = PTR_ERR(dma_buf_debugfs_dir);
692 dma_buf_debugfs_dir = NULL;
693 return err;
696 err = dma_buf_debugfs_create_file("bufinfo", dma_buf_describe);
698 if (err)
699 pr_debug("dma_buf: debugfs: failed to create node bufinfo\n");
701 return err;
704 static void dma_buf_uninit_debugfs(void)
706 if (dma_buf_debugfs_dir)
707 debugfs_remove_recursive(dma_buf_debugfs_dir);
710 int dma_buf_debugfs_create_file(const char *name,
711 int (*write)(struct seq_file *))
713 struct dentry *d;
715 d = debugfs_create_file(name, S_IRUGO, dma_buf_debugfs_dir,
716 write, &dma_buf_debug_fops);
718 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(d);
720 #else
721 static inline int dma_buf_init_debugfs(void)
723 return 0;
725 static inline void dma_buf_uninit_debugfs(void)
728 #endif
730 static int __init dma_buf_init(void)
732 mutex_init(&db_list.lock);
733 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&db_list.head);
734 dma_buf_init_debugfs();
735 return 0;
737 subsys_initcall(dma_buf_init);
739 static void __exit dma_buf_deinit(void)
741 dma_buf_uninit_debugfs();
743 __exitcall(dma_buf_deinit);