arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h

   1 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IO_H
   2 #define _ASM_IA64_IO_H
   3
   4 /*
   5  * This file contains the definitions for the emulated IO instructions
   6  * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
   7  * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
   8  * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
   9  *
  10  * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated to
  11  * (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it as
  12  * well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
  13  * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
  14  * mistake somewhere.
  15  *
  16  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  17  *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  18  * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
  19  * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  23
  24 /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the ia64, but.. */
  25 #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO  do { } while (0)
  26 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO    do { } while (0)
  27
  28 #define __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET  RGN_BASE(RGN_UNCACHED)
  29
  30 /*
  31  * The legacy I/O space defined by the ia64 architecture supports only 65536 ports, but
  32  * large machines may have multiple other I/O spaces so we can't place any a priori limit
  33  * on IO_SPACE_LIMIT.  These additional spaces are described in ACPI.
  34  */
  35 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT          0xffffffffffffffffUL
  36
  37 #define MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS              8
  38 #define MAX_IO_SPACES                   (1UL << MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS)
  39 #define IO_SPACE_BITS                   24
  40 #define IO_SPACE_SIZE                   (1UL << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  41
  42 #define IO_SPACE_NR(port)               ((port) >> IO_SPACE_BITS)
  43 #define IO_SPACE_BASE(space)            ((space) << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  44 #define IO_SPACE_PORT(port)             ((port) & (IO_SPACE_SIZE - 1))
  45
  46 #define IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(p)     ((((p) >> 2) << 12) | ((p) & 0xfff))
  47
  48 struct io_space {
  49         unsigned long mmio_base;        /* base in MMIO space */
  50         int sparse;
  51 };
  52
  53 extern struct io_space io_space[];
  54 extern unsigned int num_io_spaces;
  55
  56 # ifdef __KERNEL__
  57
  58 /*
  59  * All MMIO iomem cookies are in region 6; anything less is a PIO cookie:
  60  *      0xCxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx      MMIO cookie (return from ioremap)
  61  *      0x000000001SPPPPPP      PIO cookie (S=space number, P..P=port)
  62  *
  63  * ioread/writeX() uses the leading 1 in PIO cookies (PIO_OFFSET) to catch
  64  * code that uses bare port numbers without the prerequisite pci_iomap().
  65  */
  66 #define PIO_OFFSET              (1UL << (MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS + IO_SPACE_BITS))
  67 #define PIO_MASK                (PIO_OFFSET - 1)
  68 #define PIO_RESERVED            __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET
  69 #define HAVE_ARCH_PIO_SIZE
  70
  71 #include <asm/intrinsics.h>
  72 #include <asm/machvec.h>
  73 #include <asm/page.h>
  74 #include <asm/system.h>
  75 #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  76
  77 /*
  78  * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  79  */
  80 static inline unsigned long
  81 virt_to_phys (volatile void *address)
  82 {
  83         return (unsigned long) address - PAGE_OFFSET;
  84 }
  85
  86 static inline void*
  87 phys_to_virt (unsigned long address)
  88 {
  89         return (void *) (address + PAGE_OFFSET);
  90 }
  91
  92 #define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
  93 extern u64 kern_mem_attribute (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size);
  94 extern int valid_phys_addr_range (unsigned long addr, size_t count); /* efi.c */
  95 extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range (unsigned long pfn, size_t count);
  96
  97 /*
  98  * The following two macros are deprecated and scheduled for removal.
  99  * Please use the PCI-DMA interface defined in <asm/pci.h> instead.
 100  */
 101 #define bus_to_virt     phys_to_virt
 102 #define virt_to_bus     virt_to_phys
 103 #define page_to_bus     page_to_phys
 104
 105 # endif /* KERNEL */
 106
 107 /*
 108  * Memory fence w/accept.  This should never be used in code that is
 109  * not IA-64 specific.
 110  */
 111 #define __ia64_mf_a()   ia64_mfa()
 112
 113 /**
 114  * ___ia64_mmiowb - I/O write barrier
 115  *
 116  * Ensure ordering of I/O space writes.  This will make sure that writes
 117  * following the barrier will arrive after all previous writes.  For most
 118  * ia64 platforms, this is a simple 'mf.a' instruction.
 119  *
 120  * See Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl for more information.
 121  */
 122 static inline void ___ia64_mmiowb(void)
 123 {
 124         ia64_mfa();
 125 }
 126
 127 static inline void*
 128 __ia64_mk_io_addr (unsigned long port)
 129 {
 130         struct io_space *space;
 131         unsigned long offset;
 132
 133         space = &io_space[IO_SPACE_NR(port)];
 134         port = IO_SPACE_PORT(port);
 135         if (space->sparse)
 136                 offset = IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(port);
 137         else
 138                 offset = port;
 139
 140         return (void *) (space->mmio_base | offset);
 141 }
 142
 143 #define __ia64_inb      ___ia64_inb
 144 #define __ia64_inw      ___ia64_inw
 145 #define __ia64_inl      ___ia64_inl
 146 #define __ia64_outb     ___ia64_outb
 147 #define __ia64_outw     ___ia64_outw
 148 #define __ia64_outl     ___ia64_outl
 149 #define __ia64_readb    ___ia64_readb
 150 #define __ia64_readw    ___ia64_readw
 151 #define __ia64_readl    ___ia64_readl
 152 #define __ia64_readq    ___ia64_readq
 153 #define __ia64_readb_relaxed    ___ia64_readb
 154 #define __ia64_readw_relaxed    ___ia64_readw
 155 #define __ia64_readl_relaxed    ___ia64_readl
 156 #define __ia64_readq_relaxed    ___ia64_readq
 157 #define __ia64_writeb   ___ia64_writeb
 158 #define __ia64_writew   ___ia64_writew
 159 #define __ia64_writel   ___ia64_writel
 160 #define __ia64_writeq   ___ia64_writeq
 161 #define __ia64_mmiowb   ___ia64_mmiowb
 162
 163 /*
 164  * For the in/out routines, we need to do "mf.a" _after_ doing the I/O access to ensure
 165  * that the access has completed before executing other I/O accesses.  Since we're doing
 166  * the accesses through an uncachable (UC) translation, the CPU will execute them in
 167  * program order.  However, we still need to tell the compiler not to shuffle them around
 168  * during optimization, which is why we use "volatile" pointers.
 169  */
 170
 171 static inline unsigned int
 172 ___ia64_inb (unsigned long port)
 173 {
 174         volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 175         unsigned char ret;
 176
 177         ret = *addr;
 178         __ia64_mf_a();
 179         return ret;
 180 }
 181
 182 static inline unsigned int
 183 ___ia64_inw (unsigned long port)
 184 {
 185         volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 186         unsigned short ret;
 187
 188         ret = *addr;
 189         __ia64_mf_a();
 190         return ret;
 191 }
 192
 193 static inline unsigned int
 194 ___ia64_inl (unsigned long port)
 195 {
 196         volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 197         unsigned int ret;
 198
 199         ret = *addr;
 200         __ia64_mf_a();
 201         return ret;
 202 }
 203
 204 static inline void
 205 ___ia64_outb (unsigned char val, unsigned long port)
 206 {
 207         volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 208
 209         *addr = val;
 210         __ia64_mf_a();
 211 }
 212
 213 static inline void
 214 ___ia64_outw (unsigned short val, unsigned long port)
 215 {
 216         volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 217
 218         *addr = val;
 219         __ia64_mf_a();
 220 }
 221
 222 static inline void
 223 ___ia64_outl (unsigned int val, unsigned long port)
 224 {
 225         volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
 226
 227         *addr = val;
 228         __ia64_mf_a();
 229 }
 230
 231 static inline void
 232 __insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 233 {
 234         unsigned char *dp = dst;
 235
 236         while (count--)
 237                 *dp++ = platform_inb(port);
 238 }
 239
 240 static inline void
 241 __insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 242 {
 243         unsigned short *dp = dst;
 244
 245         while (count--)
 246                 put_unaligned(platform_inw(port), dp++);
 247 }
 248
 249 static inline void
 250 __insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
 251 {
 252         unsigned int *dp = dst;
 253
 254         while (count--)
 255                 put_unaligned(platform_inl(port), dp++);
 256 }
 257
 258 static inline void
 259 __outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 260 {
 261         const unsigned char *sp = src;
 262
 263         while (count--)
 264                 platform_outb(*sp++, port);
 265 }
 266
 267 static inline void
 268 __outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 269 {
 270         const unsigned short *sp = src;
 271
 272         while (count--)
 273                 platform_outw(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
 274 }
 275
 276 static inline void
 277 __outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
 278 {
 279         const unsigned int *sp = src;
 280
 281         while (count--)
 282                 platform_outl(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
 283 }
 284
 285 /*
 286  * Unfortunately, some platforms are broken and do not follow the IA-64 architecture
 287  * specification regarding legacy I/O support.  Thus, we have to make these operations
 288  * platform dependent...
 289  */
 290 #define __inb           platform_inb
 291 #define __inw           platform_inw
 292 #define __inl           platform_inl
 293 #define __outb          platform_outb
 294 #define __outw          platform_outw
 295 #define __outl          platform_outl
 296 #define __mmiowb        platform_mmiowb
 297
 298 #define inb(p)          __inb(p)
 299 #define inw(p)          __inw(p)
 300 #define inl(p)          __inl(p)
 301 #define insb(p,d,c)     __insb(p,d,c)
 302 #define insw(p,d,c)     __insw(p,d,c)
 303 #define insl(p,d,c)     __insl(p,d,c)
 304 #define outb(v,p)       __outb(v,p)
 305 #define outw(v,p)       __outw(v,p)
 306 #define outl(v,p)       __outl(v,p)
 307 #define outsb(p,s,c)    __outsb(p,s,c)
 308 #define outsw(p,s,c)    __outsw(p,s,c)
 309 #define outsl(p,s,c)    __outsl(p,s,c)
 310 #define mmiowb()        __mmiowb()
 311
 312 /*
 313  * The address passed to these functions are ioremap()ped already.
 314  *
 315  * We need these to be machine vectors since some platforms don't provide
 316  * DMA coherence via PIO reads (PCI drivers and the spec imply that this is
 317  * a good idea).  Writes are ok though for all existing ia64 platforms (and
 318  * hopefully it'll stay that way).
 319  */
 320 static inline unsigned char
 321 ___ia64_readb (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 322 {
 323         return *(volatile unsigned char __force *)addr;
 324 }
 325
 326 static inline unsigned short
 327 ___ia64_readw (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 328 {
 329         return *(volatile unsigned short __force *)addr;
 330 }
 331
 332 static inline unsigned int
 333 ___ia64_readl (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 334 {
 335         return *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr;
 336 }
 337
 338 static inline unsigned long
 339 ___ia64_readq (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 340 {
 341         return *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr;
 342 }
 343
 344 static inline void
 345 __writeb (unsigned char val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 346 {
 347         *(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr = val;
 348 }
 349
 350 static inline void
 351 __writew (unsigned short val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 352 {
 353         *(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr = val;
 354 }
 355
 356 static inline void
 357 __writel (unsigned int val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 358 {
 359         *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr = val;
 360 }
 361
 362 static inline void
 363 __writeq (unsigned long val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
 364 {
 365         *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr = val;
 366 }
 367
 368 #define __readb         platform_readb
 369 #define __readw         platform_readw
 370 #define __readl         platform_readl
 371 #define __readq         platform_readq
 372 #define __readb_relaxed platform_readb_relaxed
 373 #define __readw_relaxed platform_readw_relaxed
 374 #define __readl_relaxed platform_readl_relaxed
 375 #define __readq_relaxed platform_readq_relaxed
 376
 377 #define readb(a)        __readb((a))
 378 #define readw(a)        __readw((a))
 379 #define readl(a)        __readl((a))
 380 #define readq(a)        __readq((a))
 381 #define readb_relaxed(a)        __readb_relaxed((a))
 382 #define readw_relaxed(a)        __readw_relaxed((a))
 383 #define readl_relaxed(a)        __readl_relaxed((a))
 384 #define readq_relaxed(a)        __readq_relaxed((a))
 385 #define __raw_readb     readb
 386 #define __raw_readw     readw
 387 #define __raw_readl     readl
 388 #define __raw_readq     readq
 389 #define __raw_readb_relaxed     readb_relaxed
 390 #define __raw_readw_relaxed     readw_relaxed
 391 #define __raw_readl_relaxed     readl_relaxed
 392 #define __raw_readq_relaxed     readq_relaxed
 393 #define writeb(v,a)     __writeb((v), (a))
 394 #define writew(v,a)     __writew((v), (a))
 395 #define writel(v,a)     __writel((v), (a))
 396 #define writeq(v,a)     __writeq((v), (a))
 397 #define __raw_writeb    writeb
 398 #define __raw_writew    writew
 399 #define __raw_writel    writel
 400 #define __raw_writeq    writeq
 401
 402 #ifndef inb_p
 403 # define inb_p          inb
 404 #endif
 405 #ifndef inw_p
 406 # define inw_p          inw
 407 #endif
 408 #ifndef inl_p
 409 # define inl_p          inl
 410 #endif
 411
 412 #ifndef outb_p
 413 # define outb_p         outb
 414 #endif
 415 #ifndef outw_p
 416 # define outw_p         outw
 417 #endif
 418 #ifndef outl_p
 419 # define outl_p         outl
 420 #endif
 421
 422 # ifdef __KERNEL__
 423
 424 extern void __iomem * ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
 425 extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
 426 extern void iounmap (volatile void __iomem *addr);
 427
 428 /*
 429  * String version of IO memory access ops:
 430  */
 431 extern void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, long n);
 432 extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, long n);
 433 extern void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *s, int c, long n);
 434
 435 # endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 436
 437 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_IO_H */