2 * Processor capabilities determination functions.
4 * Copyright (C) xxxx the Anonymous
5 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004 MIPS Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/config.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
26 * Not all of the MIPS CPUs have the "wait" instruction available. Moreover,
27 * the implementation of the "wait" feature differs between CPU families. This
28 * points to the function that implements CPU specific wait.
29 * The wait instruction stops the pipeline and reduces the power consumption of
32 void (*cpu_wait
)(void) = NULL
;
34 static void r3081_wait(void)
36 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
37 write_c0_conf(cfg
| R30XX_CONF_HALT
);
40 static void r39xx_wait(void)
42 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
43 write_c0_conf(cfg
| TX39_CONF_HALT
);
46 static void r4k_wait(void)
48 __asm__(".set\tmips3\n\t"
53 /* The Au1xxx wait is available only if using 32khz counter or
54 * external timer source, but specifically not CP0 Counter. */
57 static void au1k_wait(void)
59 /* using the wait instruction makes CP0 counter unusable */
60 __asm__(".set mips3\n\t"
61 "cache 0x14, 0(%0)\n\t"
62 "cache 0x14, 32(%0)\n\t"
74 static int __initdata nowait
= 0;
76 int __init
wait_disable(char *s
)
83 __setup("nowait", wait_disable
);
85 static inline void check_wait(void)
87 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
89 printk("Checking for 'wait' instruction... ");
91 printk (" disabled.\n");
98 cpu_wait
= r3081_wait
;
99 printk(" available.\n");
102 cpu_wait
= r39xx_wait
;
103 printk(" available.\n");
106 /* case CPU_R4300: */
127 printk(" available.\n");
134 if (allow_au1k_wait
) {
135 cpu_wait
= au1k_wait
;
136 printk(" available.\n");
138 printk(" unavailable.\n");
141 printk(" unavailable.\n");
146 void __init
check_bugs32(void)
152 * Probe whether cpu has config register by trying to play with
153 * alternate cache bit and see whether it matters.
154 * It's used by cpu_probe to distinguish between R3000A and R3081.
156 static inline int cpu_has_confreg(void)
158 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R3000
159 extern unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long);
160 unsigned long size1
, size2
;
161 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
163 size1
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
164 write_c0_conf(cfg
^ R30XX_CONF_AC
);
165 size2
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
167 return size1
!= size2
;
174 * Get the FPU Implementation/Revision.
176 static inline unsigned long cpu_get_fpu_id(void)
178 unsigned long tmp
, fpu_id
;
180 tmp
= read_c0_status();
182 fpu_id
= read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION
);
183 write_c0_status(tmp
);
188 * Check the CPU has an FPU the official way.
190 static inline int __cpu_has_fpu(void)
192 return ((cpu_get_fpu_id() & 0xff00) != FPIR_IMP_NONE
);
195 #define R4K_OPTS (MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4KEX | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE \
198 static inline void cpu_probe_legacy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
200 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
202 c
->cputype
= CPU_R2000
;
203 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
204 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
207 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
211 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) == PRID_REV_R3000A
)
212 if (cpu_has_confreg())
213 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3081E
;
215 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000A
;
217 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000
;
218 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
219 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
222 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
226 if (read_c0_config() & CONF_SC
) {
227 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
228 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400PC
;
230 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000PC
;
232 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
233 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400SC
;
235 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000SC
;
238 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
239 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
240 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_VCE
|
244 case PRID_IMP_VR41XX
:
245 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) {
246 case PRID_REV_VR4111
:
247 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4111
;
249 case PRID_REV_VR4121
:
250 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4121
;
252 case PRID_REV_VR4122
:
253 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x3)
254 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4122
;
256 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4181A
;
258 case PRID_REV_VR4130
:
259 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x4)
260 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4131
;
262 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4133
;
265 printk(KERN_INFO
"Unexpected CPU of NEC VR4100 series\n");
266 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR41XX
;
269 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
270 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
;
274 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4300
;
275 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
276 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
281 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4600
;
282 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
283 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
290 * This processor doesn't have an MMU, so it's not
291 * "real easy" to run Linux on it. It is left purely
292 * for documentation. Commented out because it shares
293 * it's c0_prid id number with the TX3900.
295 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4650
;
296 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
297 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
302 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
303 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_TX39_CACHE
;
305 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) == (PRID_REV_TX3927
& 0xf0)) {
306 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3927
;
309 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff) {
310 case PRID_REV_TX3912
:
311 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3912
;
314 case PRID_REV_TX3922
:
315 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3922
;
319 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
325 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4700
;
326 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
327 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
332 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX49XX
;
333 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
334 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
335 if (!(c
->processor_id
& 0x08))
336 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
340 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5000
;
341 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
342 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
347 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5432
;
348 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
349 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
350 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
354 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5500
;
355 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
356 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
357 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
360 case PRID_IMP_NEVADA
:
361 c
->cputype
= CPU_NEVADA
;
362 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
363 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
364 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
368 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000
;
369 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
370 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
374 case PRID_IMP_R6000A
:
375 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000A
;
376 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
377 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
381 case PRID_IMP_RM7000
:
382 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM7000
;
383 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
384 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
387 * Undocumented RM7000: Bit 29 in the info register of
388 * the RM7000 v2.0 indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64
391 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
394 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
396 case PRID_IMP_RM9000
:
397 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM9000
;
398 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
399 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
402 * Bit 29 in the info register of the RM9000
403 * indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64 entries.
405 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
408 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
411 c
->cputype
= CPU_R8000
;
412 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
413 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
414 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
416 c
->tlbsize
= 384; /* has weird TLB: 3-way x 128 */
418 case PRID_IMP_R10000
:
419 c
->cputype
= CPU_R10000
;
420 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
421 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
422 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
423 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
427 case PRID_IMP_R12000
:
428 c
->cputype
= CPU_R12000
;
429 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
430 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
431 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
432 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
436 case PRID_IMP_R14000
:
437 c
->cputype
= CPU_R14000
;
438 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
439 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
440 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
441 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
448 static char unknown_isa
[] __initdata
= KERN_ERR \
449 "Unsupported ISA type, c0.config0: %d.";
451 static inline unsigned int decode_config0(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
453 unsigned int config0
;
456 config0
= read_c0_config();
458 if (((config0
& MIPS_CONF_MT
) >> 7) == 1)
459 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_TLB
;
460 isa
= (config0
& MIPS_CONF_AT
) >> 13;
463 switch ((config0
>> 10) & 7) {
465 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
468 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
;
475 switch ((config0
>> 10) & 7) {
477 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
;
480 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
;
490 return config0
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
493 panic(unknown_isa
, config0
);
496 static inline unsigned int decode_config1(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
498 unsigned int config1
;
500 config1
= read_c0_config1();
502 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_MD
)
503 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MDMX
;
504 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_WR
)
505 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_WATCH
;
506 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_CA
)
507 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS16
;
508 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_EP
)
509 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_EJTAG
;
510 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_FP
) {
511 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
512 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
515 c
->tlbsize
= ((config1
& MIPS_CONF1_TLBS
) >> 25) + 1;
517 return config1
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
520 static inline unsigned int decode_config2(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
522 unsigned int config2
;
524 config2
= read_c0_config2();
526 if (config2
& MIPS_CONF2_SL
)
527 c
->scache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
529 return config2
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
532 static inline unsigned int decode_config3(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
534 unsigned int config3
;
536 config3
= read_c0_config3();
538 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_SM
)
539 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_SMARTMIPS
;
540 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_DSP
)
541 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_DSP
;
542 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VINT
)
543 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VINT
;
544 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VEIC
)
545 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VEIC
;
546 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_MT
)
547 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPSMT
;
549 return config3
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
552 static inline void decode_configs(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
554 /* MIPS32 or MIPS64 compliant CPU. */
555 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_4KEX
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
|
556 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
| MIPS_CPU_MCHECK
;
558 c
->scache
.flags
= MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
560 /* Read Config registers. */
561 if (!decode_config0(c
))
562 return; /* actually worth a panic() */
563 if (!decode_config1(c
))
565 if (!decode_config2(c
))
567 if (!decode_config3(c
))
571 static inline void cpu_probe_mips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
574 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
576 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KC
;
579 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
581 case PRID_IMP_4KECR2
:
582 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
586 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KSC
;
589 c
->cputype
= CPU_5KC
;
592 c
->cputype
= CPU_20KC
;
596 c
->cputype
= CPU_24K
;
599 c
->cputype
= CPU_25KF
;
600 /* Probe for L2 cache */
601 c
->scache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
604 c
->cputype
= CPU_34K
;
607 c
->cputype
= CPU_74K
;
612 static inline void cpu_probe_alchemy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
615 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
616 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV1
:
617 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV2
:
618 switch ((c
->processor_id
>> 24) & 0xff) {
620 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1000
;
623 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1500
;
626 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1100
;
629 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1550
;
632 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1200
;
635 panic("Unknown Au Core!");
642 static inline void cpu_probe_sibyte(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
647 * For historical reasons the SB1 comes with it's own variant of
648 * cache code which eventually will be folded into c-r4k.c. Until
649 * then we pretend it's got it's own cache architecture.
651 c
->options
&= ~MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
;
652 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_SB1_CACHE
;
654 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
656 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1
;
657 /* FPU in pass1 is known to have issues. */
658 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) < 0x02)
659 c
->options
&= ~(MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
);
662 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1A
;
667 static inline void cpu_probe_sandcraft(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
670 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
671 case PRID_IMP_SR71000
:
672 c
->cputype
= CPU_SR71000
;
679 static inline void cpu_probe_philips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
682 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
683 case PRID_IMP_PR4450
:
684 c
->cputype
= CPU_PR4450
;
685 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
688 panic("Unknown Philips Core!"); /* REVISIT: die? */
694 __init
void cpu_probe(void)
696 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
698 c
->processor_id
= PRID_IMP_UNKNOWN
;
699 c
->fpu_id
= FPIR_IMP_NONE
;
700 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
702 c
->processor_id
= read_c0_prid();
703 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff0000) {
704 case PRID_COMP_LEGACY
:
710 case PRID_COMP_ALCHEMY
:
711 cpu_probe_alchemy(c
);
713 case PRID_COMP_SIBYTE
:
716 case PRID_COMP_SANDCRAFT
:
717 cpu_probe_sandcraft(c
);
719 case PRID_COMP_PHILIPS
:
720 cpu_probe_philips(c
);
723 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
725 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
) {
726 c
->fpu_id
= cpu_get_fpu_id();
728 if (c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
||
729 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
||
730 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
||
731 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
) {
732 if (c
->fpu_id
& MIPS_FPIR_3D
)
733 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS3D
;
738 __init
void cpu_report(void)
740 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
742 printk("CPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->processor_id
);
743 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
)
744 printk("FPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->fpu_id
);