1 /* radio-cadet.c - A video4linux driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card
3 * by Fred Gleason <fredg@wava.com>
6 * (Loosely) based on code for the Aztech radio card by
8 * Russell Kroll (rkroll@exploits.org)
11 * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
12 * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
13 * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
16 * 2000-04-29 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
17 * Added ISAPnP detection for Linux 2.3/2.4
19 * 2001-01-10 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
20 * Removed dead CONFIG_RADIO_CADET_PORT code
21 * PnP detection on load is now default (no args necessary)
23 * 2002-01-17 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
24 * Updated to latest pnp code
26 * 2003-01-31 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
27 * Cleaned up locking, delay code, general odds and ends
30 #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
31 #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
32 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
33 #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
34 #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
36 #include <linux/videodev.h> /* kernel radio structs */
37 #include <linux/param.h>
38 #include <linux/pnp.h>
40 #define RDS_BUFFER 256
42 static int io
=-1; /* default to isapnp activation */
43 static int radio_nr
= -1;
45 static int curtuner
=0;
46 static int tunestat
=0;
47 static int sigstrength
=0;
48 static wait_queue_head_t read_queue
;
49 static struct timer_list readtimer
;
50 static __u8 rdsin
=0,rdsout
=0,rdsstat
=0;
51 static unsigned char rdsbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
52 static spinlock_t cadet_io_lock
;
54 static int cadet_probe(void);
57 * Signal Strength Threshold Values
58 * The V4L API spec does not define any particular unit for the signal
59 * strength value. These values are in microvolts of RF at the tuner's input.
61 static __u16 sigtable
[2][4]={{5,10,30,150},{28,40,63,1000}};
63 static int cadet_getrds(void)
67 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
68 outb(3,io
); /* Select Decoder Control/Status */
69 outb(inb(io
+1)&0x7f,io
+1); /* Reset RDS detection */
70 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
74 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
75 outb(3,io
); /* Select Decoder Control/Status */
76 if((inb(io
+1)&0x80)!=0) {
77 rdsstat
|=VIDEO_TUNER_RDS_ON
;
79 if((inb(io
+1)&0x10)!=0) {
80 rdsstat
|=VIDEO_TUNER_MBS_ON
;
82 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
86 static int cadet_getstereo(void)
89 if(curtuner
!= 0) /* Only FM has stereo capability! */
92 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
93 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
94 if( (inb(io
+1) & 0x40) == 0)
96 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
100 static unsigned cadet_gettune(void)
109 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
111 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
112 curvol
=inb(io
+1); /* Save current volume/mute setting */
113 outb(0x00,io
+1); /* Ensure WRITE-ENABLE is LOW */
117 * Read the shift register
120 fifo
=(fifo
<<1)|((inb(io
+1)>>7)&0x01);
129 * Restore volume/mute setting
132 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
137 static unsigned cadet_getfreq(void)
140 unsigned freq
=0,test
,fifo
=0;
143 * Read current tuning
145 fifo
=cadet_gettune();
148 * Convert to actual frequency
150 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
159 freq
-=10700000; /* IF frequency is 10.7 MHz */
160 freq
=(freq
*16)/1000000; /* Make it 1/16 MHz */
162 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
163 freq
=((fifo
&0x7fff)-2010)*16;
169 static void cadet_settune(unsigned fifo
)
174 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
176 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
178 * Write the shift register
181 test
=(fifo
>>23)&0x02; /* Align data for SDO */
182 test
|=0x1c; /* SDM=1, SWE=1, SEN=1, SCK=0 */
183 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
184 outb(test
,io
+1); /* Initialize for write */
186 test
|=0x01; /* Toggle SCK High */
188 test
&=0xfe; /* Toggle SCK Low */
190 fifo
=fifo
<<1; /* Prepare the next bit */
191 test
=0x1c|((fifo
>>23)&0x02);
194 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
197 static void cadet_setfreq(unsigned freq
)
204 * Formulate a fifo command
207 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
209 freq
=(freq
*1000)/16; /* Make it kHz */
210 freq
+=10700; /* IF is 10700 kHz */
220 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
221 fifo
=(freq
/16)+2010; /* Make it kHz */
222 fifo
|=0x100000; /* Select AM Band */
226 * Save current volume/mute setting
229 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
230 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
232 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
238 cadet_settune(fifo
|(j
<<16));
240 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
241 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
243 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
248 if((tunestat
& 0x40) == 0) { /* Tuned */
249 sigstrength
=sigtable
[curtuner
][j
];
257 static int cadet_getvol(void)
261 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
263 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
264 if((inb(io
+ 1) & 0x20) != 0)
267 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
272 static void cadet_setvol(int vol
)
274 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
275 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
280 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
283 static void cadet_handler(unsigned long data
)
286 * Service the RDS fifo
289 if(spin_trylock(&cadet_io_lock
))
291 outb(0x3,io
); /* Select RDS Decoder Control */
292 if((inb(io
+1)&0x20)!=0) {
293 printk(KERN_CRIT
"cadet: RDS fifo overflow\n");
295 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
296 while((inb(io
)&0x80)!=0) {
297 rdsbuf
[rdsin
]=inb(io
+1);
299 printk(KERN_WARNING
"cadet: RDS buffer overflow\n");
303 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
307 * Service pending read
310 wake_up_interruptible(&read_queue
);
315 init_timer(&readtimer
);
316 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
317 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
318 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+(HZ
/20);
319 add_timer(&readtimer
);
324 static ssize_t
cadet_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
,
325 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
328 unsigned char readbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
331 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
333 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
334 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
335 init_timer(&readtimer
);
336 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
337 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
338 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+(HZ
/20);
339 add_timer(&readtimer
);
342 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
344 interruptible_sleep_on(&read_queue
);
346 while( i
<count
&& rdsin
!=rdsout
)
347 readbuf
[i
++]=rdsbuf
[rdsout
++];
349 if (copy_to_user(data
,readbuf
,i
))
356 static int cadet_do_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
357 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
363 struct video_capability
*v
= arg
;
364 memset(v
,0,sizeof(*v
));
365 v
->type
=VID_TYPE_TUNER
;
368 strcpy(v
->name
, "ADS Cadet");
373 struct video_tuner
*v
= arg
;
374 if((v
->tuner
<0)||(v
->tuner
>1)) {
379 strcpy(v
->name
,"FM");
380 v
->rangelow
=1400; /* 87.5 MHz */
381 v
->rangehigh
=1728; /* 108.0 MHz */
384 v
->mode
|=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO
;
385 v
->signal
=sigstrength
;
386 if(cadet_getstereo()==1) {
387 v
->flags
|=VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON
;
389 v
->flags
|=cadet_getrds();
392 strcpy(v
->name
,"AM");
393 v
->rangelow
=8320; /* 520 kHz */
394 v
->rangehigh
=26400; /* 1650 kHz */
396 v
->flags
|=VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
;
398 v
->mode
|=VIDEO_MODE_AUTO
;
399 v
->signal
=sigstrength
;
406 struct video_tuner
*v
= arg
;
407 if((v
->tuner
<0)||(v
->tuner
>1)) {
415 unsigned long *freq
= arg
;
416 *freq
= cadet_getfreq();
421 unsigned long *freq
= arg
;
422 if((curtuner
==0)&&((*freq
<1400)||(*freq
>1728))) {
425 if((curtuner
==1)&&((*freq
<8320)||(*freq
>26400))) {
428 cadet_setfreq(*freq
);
433 struct video_audio
*v
= arg
;
434 memset(v
,0, sizeof(*v
));
435 v
->flags
=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE
|VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME
;
436 if(cadet_getstereo()==0) {
437 v
->mode
=VIDEO_SOUND_MONO
;
439 v
->mode
=VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO
;
441 v
->volume
=cadet_getvol();
443 strcpy(v
->name
, "Radio");
448 struct video_audio
*v
= arg
;
451 cadet_setvol(v
->volume
);
452 if(v
->flags
&VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
)
455 cadet_setvol(0xffff);
463 static int cadet_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
464 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
466 return video_usercopy(inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
, cadet_do_ioctl
);
469 static int cadet_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
474 init_waitqueue_head(&read_queue
);
478 static int cadet_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
480 del_timer_sync(&readtimer
);
487 static struct file_operations cadet_fops
= {
488 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
490 .release
= cadet_release
,
492 .ioctl
= cadet_ioctl
,
493 .compat_ioctl
= v4l_compat_ioctl32
,
497 static struct video_device cadet_radio
=
499 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
500 .name
= "Cadet radio",
501 .type
= VID_TYPE_TUNER
,
502 .hardware
= VID_HARDWARE_CADET
,
506 static struct pnp_device_id cadet_pnp_devices
[] = {
507 /* ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card */
508 {.id
= "MSM0c24", .driver_data
= 0},
512 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, cadet_pnp_devices
);
514 static int cadet_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev
* dev
, const struct pnp_device_id
*dev_id
)
518 /* only support one device */
522 if (!pnp_port_valid(dev
, 0)) {
526 io
= pnp_port_start(dev
, 0);
528 printk ("radio-cadet: PnP reports device at %#x\n", io
);
533 static struct pnp_driver cadet_pnp_driver
= {
534 .name
= "radio-cadet",
535 .id_table
= cadet_pnp_devices
,
536 .probe
= cadet_pnp_probe
,
540 static int cadet_probe(void)
542 static int iovals
[8]={0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e};
547 if (request_region(io
, 2, "cadet-probe")) {
549 if(cadet_getfreq()==1410) {
550 release_region(io
, 2);
553 release_region(io
, 2);
560 * io should only be set if the user has used something like
561 * isapnp (the userspace program) to initialize this card for us
564 static int __init
cadet_init(void)
566 spin_lock_init(&cadet_io_lock
);
569 * If a probe was requested then probe ISAPnP first (safest)
572 pnp_register_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
574 * If that fails then probe unsafely if probe is requested
585 printk(KERN_ERR
"You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n");
589 if (!request_region(io
,2,"cadet"))
591 if(video_register_device(&cadet_radio
,VFL_TYPE_RADIO
,radio_nr
)==-1) {
592 release_region(io
,2);
595 printk(KERN_INFO
"ADS Cadet Radio Card at 0x%x\n",io
);
598 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
604 MODULE_AUTHOR("Fred Gleason, Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
605 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM/RDS radio card.");
606 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
608 module_param(io
, int, 0);
609 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io
, "I/O address of Cadet card (0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e)");
610 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
612 static void __exit
cadet_cleanup_module(void)
614 video_unregister_device(&cadet_radio
);
615 release_region(io
,2);
616 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
619 module_init(cadet_init
);
620 module_exit(cadet_cleanup_module
);