Linux 2.6.17.7
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / exit.c
blobccf791ba865be25407e8580d0ac05fe01eb2eaa9
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
7 #include <linux/config.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/capability.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/personality.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/namespace.h>
18 #include <linux/key.h>
19 #include <linux/security.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
21 #include <linux/acct.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/profile.h>
26 #include <linux/mount.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
29 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
30 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
31 #include <linux/signal.h>
32 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
33 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <linux/futex.h>
36 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
38 #include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/unistd.h>
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45 extern void sem_exit (void);
46 extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;
48 int getrusage(struct task_struct *, int, struct rusage __user *);
50 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
52 static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
54 nr_threads--;
55 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
56 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
57 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
58 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
60 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
61 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
63 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
64 remove_parent(p);
68 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
70 static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
72 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
73 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
75 BUG_ON(!sig);
76 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
78 rcu_read_lock();
79 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
80 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
82 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
83 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
84 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
85 else {
87 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
88 * then notify it:
90 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count) {
91 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
92 sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
94 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
95 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
97 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
98 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
99 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
100 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
101 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
102 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
103 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
104 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
106 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
107 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
108 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
109 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
110 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
111 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
112 sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time;
113 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
116 __unhash_process(tsk);
118 tsk->signal = NULL;
119 tsk->sighand = NULL;
120 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
121 rcu_read_unlock();
123 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
124 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
125 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
126 if (sig) {
127 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
128 __cleanup_signal(sig);
132 static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
134 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
137 void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
139 int zap_leader;
140 task_t *leader;
141 struct dentry *proc_dentry;
143 repeat:
144 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
145 spin_lock(&p->proc_lock);
146 proc_dentry = proc_pid_unhash(p);
147 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
148 ptrace_unlink(p);
149 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
150 __exit_signal(p);
153 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
154 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
155 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
157 zap_leader = 0;
158 leader = p->group_leader;
159 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
160 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
161 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
163 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
164 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
165 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
167 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
168 * that case.
170 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
173 sched_exit(p);
174 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
175 spin_unlock(&p->proc_lock);
176 proc_pid_flush(proc_dentry);
177 release_thread(p);
178 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
180 p = leader;
181 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
182 goto repeat;
186 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
187 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
188 * without this...
190 int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp)
192 struct task_struct *p;
193 int sid = -1;
195 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
196 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
197 if (p->signal->session > 0) {
198 sid = p->signal->session;
199 goto out;
201 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
202 p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp);
203 if (p)
204 sid = p->signal->session;
205 out:
206 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
208 return sid;
212 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
213 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
214 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
215 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
217 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
219 static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, task_t *ignored_task)
221 struct task_struct *p;
222 int ret = 1;
224 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
225 if (p == ignored_task
226 || p->exit_state
227 || p->real_parent->pid == 1)
228 continue;
229 if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp
230 && p->real_parent->signal->session == p->signal->session) {
231 ret = 0;
232 break;
234 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
235 return ret; /* (sighing) "Often!" */
238 int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp)
240 int retval;
242 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
243 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL);
244 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
246 return retval;
249 static int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp)
251 int retval = 0;
252 struct task_struct *p;
254 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
255 if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
256 continue;
258 /* If p is stopped by a debugger on a signal that won't
259 stop it, then don't count p as stopped. This isn't
260 perfect but it's a good approximation. */
261 if (unlikely (p->ptrace)
262 && p->exit_code != SIGSTOP
263 && p->exit_code != SIGTSTP
264 && p->exit_code != SIGTTOU
265 && p->exit_code != SIGTTIN)
266 continue;
268 retval = 1;
269 break;
270 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
271 return retval;
275 * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task.
277 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
278 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that
279 * it is correctly cleaned up on exit.
281 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
282 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
284 * NOTE that reparent_to_init() gives the caller full capabilities.
286 static void reparent_to_init(void)
288 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
290 ptrace_unlink(current);
291 /* Reparent to init */
292 remove_parent(current);
293 current->parent = child_reaper;
294 current->real_parent = child_reaper;
295 add_parent(current);
297 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
298 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
300 if ((current->policy == SCHED_NORMAL ||
301 current->policy == SCHED_BATCH)
302 && (task_nice(current) < 0))
303 set_user_nice(current, 0);
304 /* cpus_allowed? */
305 /* rt_priority? */
306 /* signals? */
307 security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
308 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
309 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
310 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
311 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
312 switch_uid(INIT_USER);
315 void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
317 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
319 if (curr->signal->session != session) {
320 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
321 curr->signal->session = session;
322 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, session);
324 if (process_group(curr) != pgrp) {
325 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
326 curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp;
327 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp);
331 void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
333 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
334 __set_special_pids(session, pgrp);
335 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
339 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
340 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
341 * have disabled all of them by default).
343 int allow_signal(int sig)
345 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
346 return -EINVAL;
348 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
349 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
350 if (!current->mm) {
351 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
352 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
353 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
354 just silently dropped */
355 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
357 recalc_sigpending();
358 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
359 return 0;
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
364 int disallow_signal(int sig)
366 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
367 return -EINVAL;
369 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
370 sigaddset(&current->blocked, sig);
371 recalc_sigpending();
372 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
373 return 0;
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
379 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
380 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
383 void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
385 va_list args;
386 struct fs_struct *fs;
387 sigset_t blocked;
389 va_start(args, name);
390 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
391 va_end(args);
394 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
395 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
396 * they would be locked into memory.
398 exit_mm(current);
400 set_special_pids(1, 1);
401 mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
402 current->signal->tty = NULL;
403 mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
405 /* Block and flush all signals */
406 sigfillset(&blocked);
407 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
408 flush_signals(current);
410 /* Become as one with the init task */
412 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */
413 fs = init_task.fs;
414 current->fs = fs;
415 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
416 exit_namespace(current);
417 current->namespace = init_task.namespace;
418 get_namespace(current->namespace);
419 exit_files(current);
420 current->files = init_task.files;
421 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
423 reparent_to_init();
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
428 static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
430 int i, j;
431 struct fdtable *fdt;
433 j = 0;
436 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
437 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
438 * files structure.
440 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
441 for (;;) {
442 unsigned long set;
443 i = j * __NFDBITS;
444 if (i >= fdt->max_fdset || i >= fdt->max_fds)
445 break;
446 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
447 while (set) {
448 if (set & 1) {
449 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
450 if (file)
451 filp_close(file, files);
453 i++;
454 set >>= 1;
459 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
461 struct files_struct *files;
463 task_lock(task);
464 files = task->files;
465 if (files)
466 atomic_inc(&files->count);
467 task_unlock(task);
469 return files;
472 void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
474 struct fdtable *fdt;
476 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
477 close_files(files);
479 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
480 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
481 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
482 * you can free files immediately.
484 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
485 if (fdt == &files->fdtab)
486 fdt->free_files = files;
487 else
488 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
489 free_fdtable(fdt);
493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);
495 static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
497 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
499 if (files) {
500 task_lock(tsk);
501 tsk->files = NULL;
502 task_unlock(tsk);
503 put_files_struct(files);
507 void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
509 __exit_files(tsk);
512 static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
514 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
515 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
516 dput(fs->root);
517 mntput(fs->rootmnt);
518 dput(fs->pwd);
519 mntput(fs->pwdmnt);
520 if (fs->altroot) {
521 dput(fs->altroot);
522 mntput(fs->altrootmnt);
524 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
528 void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
530 __put_fs_struct(fs);
533 static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
535 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
537 if (fs) {
538 task_lock(tsk);
539 tsk->fs = NULL;
540 task_unlock(tsk);
541 __put_fs_struct(fs);
545 void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
547 __exit_fs(tsk);
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
553 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
554 * aren't already..
556 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
558 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
560 mm_release(tsk, mm);
561 if (!mm)
562 return;
564 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
565 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
566 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
567 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
568 * group with ->mm != NULL.
570 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
571 if (mm->core_waiters) {
572 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
573 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
574 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
575 complete(mm->core_startup_done);
576 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
578 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
579 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
581 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
582 if (mm != tsk->active_mm) BUG();
583 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
584 task_lock(tsk);
585 tsk->mm = NULL;
586 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
587 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
588 task_unlock(tsk);
589 mmput(mm);
592 static inline void choose_new_parent(task_t *p, task_t *reaper)
595 * Make sure we're not reparenting to ourselves and that
596 * the parent is not a zombie.
598 BUG_ON(p == reaper || reaper->exit_state);
599 p->real_parent = reaper;
602 static void reparent_thread(task_t *p, task_t *father, int traced)
604 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
605 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
606 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
608 if (p->pdeath_signal)
609 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */
610 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
612 /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one. */
613 if (unlikely(traced)) {
614 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child. */
615 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
616 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
617 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
618 } else {
619 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
620 * anyway, so let go of it.
622 p->ptrace = 0;
623 remove_parent(p);
624 p->parent = p->real_parent;
625 add_parent(p);
627 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
628 * also notify the new parent.
630 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
631 thread_group_empty(p))
632 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
633 else if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) {
635 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
636 * a normal stop since it's no longer being
637 * traced.
639 ptrace_untrace(p);
644 * process group orphan check
645 * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp
646 * than we are, and it was the only connection
647 * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned.
649 if ((process_group(p) != process_group(father)) &&
650 (p->signal->session == father->signal->session)) {
651 int pgrp = process_group(p);
653 if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) && has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
654 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
655 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
661 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
662 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
663 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
664 * the global child reaper process (ie "init")
666 static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct * father,
667 struct list_head *to_release)
669 struct task_struct *p, *reaper = father;
670 struct list_head *_p, *_n;
672 do {
673 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
674 if (reaper == father) {
675 reaper = child_reaper;
676 break;
678 } while (reaper->exit_state);
681 * There are only two places where our children can be:
683 * - in our child list
684 * - in our ptraced child list
686 * Search them and reparent children.
688 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->children) {
689 int ptrace;
690 p = list_entry(_p,struct task_struct,sibling);
692 ptrace = p->ptrace;
694 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
695 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
697 if (father == p->real_parent) {
698 /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
699 choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
700 reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
701 } else {
702 /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
703 __ptrace_unlink (p);
704 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
705 thread_group_empty(p))
706 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
710 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
711 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
712 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
713 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
715 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
716 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release);
718 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->ptrace_children) {
719 p = list_entry(_p,struct task_struct,ptrace_list);
720 choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
721 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
726 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
727 * to properly mourn us..
729 static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk)
731 int state;
732 struct task_struct *t;
733 struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n;
735 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
736 && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
738 * This occurs when there was a race between our exit
739 * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to
740 * wake up. It could be that we are the only thread
741 * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread
742 * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not.
743 * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make
744 * sure someone gets all the pending signals.
746 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
747 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
748 for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t))
749 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
750 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
751 if (signal_pending(t))
752 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
754 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
755 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
758 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
761 * This does two things:
763 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
764 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
765 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
766 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
769 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
770 forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead);
771 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children));
772 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children));
775 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
776 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
777 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
779 * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are
780 * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp
781 * is about to become orphaned.
784 t = tsk->real_parent;
786 if ((process_group(t) != process_group(tsk)) &&
787 (t->signal->session == tsk->signal->session) &&
788 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(tsk), tsk) &&
789 has_stopped_jobs(process_group(tsk))) {
790 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
791 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
794 /* Let father know we died
796 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
797 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
798 * That stops right now.
800 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
801 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
802 * domain.
804 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
805 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
806 * the same after a fork.
810 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
811 ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id ||
812 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
813 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
814 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
817 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
818 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal
819 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
821 if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
822 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
823 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
824 } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
825 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
828 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
829 if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 &&
830 (likely(tsk->ptrace == 0) ||
831 unlikely(tsk->parent->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)))
832 state = EXIT_DEAD;
833 tsk->exit_state = state;
835 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
837 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) {
838 list_del_init(_p);
839 t = list_entry(_p,struct task_struct,ptrace_list);
840 release_task(t);
843 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
844 if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
845 release_task(tsk);
848 fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
850 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
851 int group_dead;
853 profile_task_exit(tsk);
855 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
857 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
858 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
859 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
860 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
861 if (unlikely(tsk == child_reaper))
862 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
864 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
865 current->ptrace_message = code;
866 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
870 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
871 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
873 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
874 printk(KERN_ALERT
875 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
876 if (tsk->io_context)
877 exit_io_context();
878 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
879 schedule();
882 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
884 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
885 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
886 current->comm, current->pid,
887 preempt_count());
889 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
890 if (tsk->mm) {
891 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
892 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
894 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
895 if (group_dead) {
896 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
897 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
898 acct_process(code);
900 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
901 exit_robust_list(tsk);
902 #if defined(CONFIG_FUTEX) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
903 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
904 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
905 #endif
906 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
907 audit_free(tsk);
908 exit_mm(tsk);
910 exit_sem(tsk);
911 __exit_files(tsk);
912 __exit_fs(tsk);
913 exit_namespace(tsk);
914 exit_thread();
915 cpuset_exit(tsk);
916 exit_keys(tsk);
918 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
919 disassociate_ctty(1);
921 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
922 if (tsk->binfmt)
923 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
925 tsk->exit_code = code;
926 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
927 exit_notify(tsk);
928 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
929 mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
930 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
931 #endif
933 * If DEBUG_MUTEXES is on, make sure we are holding no locks:
935 mutex_debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
937 if (tsk->io_context)
938 exit_io_context();
940 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
941 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
943 /* PF_DEAD causes final put_task_struct after we schedule. */
944 preempt_disable();
945 BUG_ON(tsk->flags & PF_DEAD);
946 tsk->flags |= PF_DEAD;
948 schedule();
949 BUG();
950 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
951 for (;;) ;
954 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
956 NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
958 if (comp)
959 complete(comp);
961 do_exit(code);
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
966 asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
968 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
972 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
973 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
975 NORET_TYPE void
976 do_group_exit(int exit_code)
978 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
980 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
981 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
982 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
983 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
984 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
985 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
986 if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
987 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
988 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
989 else {
990 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
991 zap_other_threads(current);
993 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
996 do_exit(exit_code);
997 /* NOTREACHED */
1001 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1002 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1003 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1005 asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1007 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1010 static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, task_t *p)
1012 if (pid > 0) {
1013 if (p->pid != pid)
1014 return 0;
1015 } else if (!pid) {
1016 if (process_group(p) != process_group(current))
1017 return 0;
1018 } else if (pid != -1) {
1019 if (process_group(p) != -pid)
1020 return 0;
1024 * Do not consider detached threads that are
1025 * not ptraced:
1027 if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1028 return 0;
1030 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1031 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1032 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1033 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1034 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1035 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1036 && !(options & __WALL))
1037 return 0;
1039 * Do not consider thread group leaders that are
1040 * in a non-empty thread group:
1042 if (current->tgid != p->tgid && delay_group_leader(p))
1043 return 2;
1045 if (security_task_wait(p))
1046 return 0;
1048 return 1;
1051 static int wait_noreap_copyout(task_t *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1052 int why, int status,
1053 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1054 struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1056 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
1057 put_task_struct(p);
1058 if (!retval)
1059 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1060 if (!retval)
1061 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1062 if (!retval)
1063 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1064 if (!retval)
1065 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1066 if (!retval)
1067 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1068 if (!retval)
1069 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1070 if (!retval)
1071 retval = pid;
1072 return retval;
1076 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1077 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1078 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1079 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1081 static int wait_task_zombie(task_t *p, int noreap,
1082 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1083 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1085 unsigned long state;
1086 int retval;
1087 int status;
1089 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1090 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1091 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1092 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1093 int why, status;
1095 if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE))
1096 return 0;
1097 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0))
1098 return 0;
1099 get_task_struct(p);
1100 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1101 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1102 why = CLD_EXITED;
1103 status = exit_code >> 8;
1104 } else {
1105 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1106 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1108 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1109 status, infop, ru);
1113 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1114 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1116 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1117 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1118 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1119 return 0;
1121 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) {
1123 * This can only happen in a race with a ptraced thread
1124 * dying on another processor.
1126 return 0;
1129 if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent) && likely(p->signal)) {
1130 struct signal_struct *psig;
1131 struct signal_struct *sig;
1134 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1135 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1136 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1137 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1138 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1140 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1141 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1142 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1143 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
1144 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1145 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1146 * here reaping other children at the same time.
1148 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1149 psig = p->parent->signal;
1150 sig = p->signal;
1151 psig->cutime =
1152 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1153 cputime_add(p->utime,
1154 cputime_add(sig->utime,
1155 sig->cutime)));
1156 psig->cstime =
1157 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1158 cputime_add(p->stime,
1159 cputime_add(sig->stime,
1160 sig->cstime)));
1161 psig->cmin_flt +=
1162 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1163 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1164 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1165 psig->cnvcsw +=
1166 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1167 psig->cnivcsw +=
1168 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
1169 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1173 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1174 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1176 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1178 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1179 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1180 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1181 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1182 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1183 if (!retval && infop)
1184 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1185 if (!retval && infop)
1186 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1187 if (!retval && infop) {
1188 int why;
1190 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1191 why = CLD_EXITED;
1192 status >>= 8;
1193 } else {
1194 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1195 status &= 0x7f;
1197 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1198 if (!retval)
1199 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1201 if (!retval && infop)
1202 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1203 if (!retval && infop)
1204 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1205 if (retval) {
1206 // TODO: is this safe?
1207 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1208 return retval;
1210 retval = p->pid;
1211 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1212 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1213 /* Double-check with lock held. */
1214 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1215 __ptrace_unlink(p);
1216 // TODO: is this safe?
1217 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1219 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1220 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1221 * it now.
1223 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1224 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1225 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
1226 p = NULL;
1229 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1231 if (p != NULL)
1232 release_task(p);
1233 BUG_ON(!retval);
1234 return retval;
1238 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1239 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1240 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1241 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1243 static int wait_task_stopped(task_t *p, int delayed_group_leader, int noreap,
1244 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1245 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1247 int retval, exit_code;
1249 if (!p->exit_code)
1250 return 0;
1251 if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1252 p->signal && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1254 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1255 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1257 return 0;
1260 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1261 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1262 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1263 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1264 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1266 get_task_struct(p);
1267 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1269 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1270 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1271 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1272 int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1274 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1275 if (unlikely(!exit_code) ||
1276 unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED))
1277 goto bail_ref;
1278 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1279 why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f,
1280 infop, ru);
1283 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1286 * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting
1287 * it. It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a
1288 * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case.
1290 exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0);
1291 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1293 * The task resumed and then died. Let the next iteration
1294 * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE. Note that exit_code might
1295 * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0).
1296 * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again;
1297 * other processors in this function are locked out.
1299 p->exit_code = exit_code;
1300 exit_code = 0;
1302 if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) {
1304 * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it
1305 * resumed, or it resumed and then died.
1307 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1308 bail_ref:
1309 put_task_struct(p);
1311 * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully
1312 * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot
1313 * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale.
1315 * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the
1316 * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock.
1318 return -EAGAIN;
1321 /* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */
1322 remove_parent(p);
1323 add_parent(p);
1325 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1327 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1328 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1329 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1330 if (!retval && infop)
1331 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1332 if (!retval && infop)
1333 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1334 if (!retval && infop)
1335 retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1336 ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED),
1337 &infop->si_code);
1338 if (!retval && infop)
1339 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1340 if (!retval && infop)
1341 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1342 if (!retval && infop)
1343 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1344 if (!retval)
1345 retval = p->pid;
1346 put_task_struct(p);
1348 BUG_ON(!retval);
1349 return retval;
1353 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1354 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1355 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1356 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1358 static int wait_task_continued(task_t *p, int noreap,
1359 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1360 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1362 int retval;
1363 pid_t pid;
1364 uid_t uid;
1366 if (unlikely(!p->signal))
1367 return 0;
1369 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1370 return 0;
1372 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1373 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1374 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1375 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1376 return 0;
1378 if (!noreap)
1379 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1380 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1382 pid = p->pid;
1383 uid = p->uid;
1384 get_task_struct(p);
1385 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1387 if (!infop) {
1388 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1389 put_task_struct(p);
1390 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1391 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1392 if (!retval)
1393 retval = p->pid;
1394 } else {
1395 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1396 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1397 infop, ru);
1398 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1401 return retval;
1405 static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p)
1407 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1408 return 0;
1409 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED))
1410 return 1;
1412 * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd. We should be seeing it only if
1413 * we are the attacher. If we are the real parent, this is a race
1414 * inside ptrace_attach. It is waiting for the tasklist_lock,
1415 * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set
1416 * the flags in p->ptrace.
1418 return (p->parent != p->real_parent);
1421 static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1422 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1424 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1425 struct task_struct *tsk;
1426 int flag, retval;
1428 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1429 repeat:
1431 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1432 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1434 flag = 0;
1435 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1436 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1437 tsk = current;
1438 do {
1439 struct task_struct *p;
1440 struct list_head *_p;
1441 int ret;
1443 list_for_each(_p,&tsk->children) {
1444 p = list_entry(_p,struct task_struct,sibling);
1446 ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p);
1447 if (!ret)
1448 continue;
1450 switch (p->state) {
1451 case TASK_TRACED:
1453 * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH,
1454 * we will not report this child. But the
1455 * race means it has not yet been moved to
1456 * our ptrace_children list, so we need to
1457 * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD
1458 * when the race happens with the only child.
1460 flag = 1;
1461 if (!my_ptrace_child(p))
1462 continue;
1463 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1464 case TASK_STOPPED:
1466 * It's stopped now, so it might later
1467 * continue, exit, or stop again.
1469 flag = 1;
1470 if (!(options & WUNTRACED) &&
1471 !my_ptrace_child(p))
1472 continue;
1473 retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2,
1474 (options & WNOWAIT),
1475 infop,
1476 stat_addr, ru);
1477 if (retval == -EAGAIN)
1478 goto repeat;
1479 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1480 goto end;
1481 break;
1482 default:
1483 // case EXIT_DEAD:
1484 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1485 continue;
1486 // case EXIT_ZOMBIE:
1487 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1489 * Eligible but we cannot release
1490 * it yet:
1492 if (ret == 2)
1493 goto check_continued;
1494 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1495 continue;
1496 retval = wait_task_zombie(
1497 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1498 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1499 /* He released the lock. */
1500 if (retval != 0)
1501 goto end;
1502 break;
1504 check_continued:
1506 * It's running now, so it might later
1507 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1509 flag = 1;
1510 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1511 continue;
1512 retval = wait_task_continued(
1513 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1514 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1515 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1516 goto end;
1517 break;
1520 if (!flag) {
1521 list_for_each(_p, &tsk->ptrace_children) {
1522 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct,
1523 ptrace_list);
1524 if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p))
1525 continue;
1526 flag = 1;
1527 break;
1530 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1531 break;
1532 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
1533 if (tsk->signal != current->signal)
1534 BUG();
1535 } while (tsk != current);
1537 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1538 if (flag) {
1539 retval = 0;
1540 if (options & WNOHANG)
1541 goto end;
1542 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1543 if (signal_pending(current))
1544 goto end;
1545 schedule();
1546 goto repeat;
1548 retval = -ECHILD;
1549 end:
1550 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1551 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1552 if (infop) {
1553 if (retval > 0)
1554 retval = 0;
1555 else {
1557 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1558 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1559 * difference.
1561 if (!retval)
1562 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1563 if (!retval)
1564 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1565 if (!retval)
1566 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1567 if (!retval)
1568 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1569 if (!retval)
1570 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1571 if (!retval)
1572 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1575 return retval;
1578 asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid,
1579 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1580 struct rusage __user *ru)
1582 long ret;
1584 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1585 return -EINVAL;
1586 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1587 return -EINVAL;
1589 switch (which) {
1590 case P_ALL:
1591 pid = -1;
1592 break;
1593 case P_PID:
1594 if (pid <= 0)
1595 return -EINVAL;
1596 break;
1597 case P_PGID:
1598 if (pid <= 0)
1599 return -EINVAL;
1600 pid = -pid;
1601 break;
1602 default:
1603 return -EINVAL;
1606 ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1608 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1609 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1610 return ret;
1613 asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr,
1614 int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1616 long ret;
1618 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1619 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1620 return -EINVAL;
1621 ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1623 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1624 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1625 return ret;
1628 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1631 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1632 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1634 asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1636 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1639 #endif