2 * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
10 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
18 #include <linux/threads.h>
19 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
23 * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
24 * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
25 * compile time, but to set the physical address only
26 * in the boot process. We allocate these special addresses
27 * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
28 * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
29 * can guarantee that these special addresses and
30 * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
32 * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
33 * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
34 * highger than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
35 * physical memory with fixmap indices.
37 * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
42 * on UP currently we will have no trace of the fixmap mechanizm,
43 * no page table allocations, etc. This might change in the
44 * future, say framebuffers for the console driver(s) could be
47 enum fixed_addresses
{
49 FIX_KMAP_BEGIN
, /* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
50 FIX_KMAP_END
= FIX_KMAP_BEGIN
+(KM_TYPE_NR
*NR_CPUS
)-1,
52 __end_of_fixed_addresses
55 extern void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx
,
56 unsigned long phys
, pgprot_t flags
);
58 #define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
59 __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
61 * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
63 #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
64 __set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
68 * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
69 * the start of the fixmap, and leave one page empty
72 #define FIXADDR_TOP (0xffffe000UL)
73 #define FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
74 #define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
76 #define __fix_to_virt(x) (FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
77 #define __virt_to_fix(x) ((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
79 extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
82 * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
83 * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
84 * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
86 static inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx
)
89 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
90 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
91 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
92 * out-of-range indices).
94 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
95 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
97 if (idx
>= __end_of_fixed_addresses
)
98 __this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
100 return __fix_to_virt(idx
);
103 static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr
)
105 BUG_ON(vaddr
>= FIXADDR_TOP
|| vaddr
< FIXADDR_START
);
106 return __virt_to_fix(vaddr
);
110 * Called from pgtable_init()
112 extern void fixrange_init(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,