1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/psci.yaml#
5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
7 title: Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI)
10 - Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
13 Firmware implementing the PSCI functions described in ARM document number
14 ARM DEN 0022A ("Power State Coordination Interface System Software on ARM
15 processors") can be used by Linux to initiate various CPU-centric power
18 Issue A of the specification describes functions for CPU suspend, hotplug
19 and migration of secure software.
21 Functions are invoked by trapping to the privilege level of the PSCI
22 firmware (specified as part of the binding below) and passing arguments
23 in a manner similar to that specified by AAPCS:
25 r0 => 32-bit Function ID / return value
26 {r1 - r3} => Parameters
28 Note that the immediate field of the trapping instruction must be set
31 [2] Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI) specification
32 http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0022c/DEN0022C_Power_State_Coordination_Interface.pdf
41 For implementations complying to PSCI versions prior to 0.2.
45 For implementations complying to PSCI 0.2.
49 For implementations complying to PSCI 0.2.
50 Function IDs are not required and should be ignored by an OS with
51 PSCI 0.2 support, but are permitted to be present for compatibility
52 with existing software when "arm,psci" is later in the compatible
59 For implementations complying to PSCI 1.0.
63 For implementations complying to PSCI 1.0.
64 PSCI 1.0 is backward compatible with PSCI 0.2 with minor
65 specification updates, as defined in the PSCI specification[2].
71 description: The method of calling the PSCI firmware.
72 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array
75 # HVC #0, with the register assignments specified in this binding.
79 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
80 description: Function ID for CPU_SUSPEND operation
83 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
84 description: Function ID for CPU_OFF operation
87 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
88 description: Function ID for CPU_ON operation
91 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
92 description: Function ID for MIGRATE operation
94 arm,psci-suspend-param:
95 $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
97 power_state parameter to pass to the PSCI suspend call.
99 Device tree nodes that require usage of PSCI CPU_SUSPEND function (ie
100 idle state nodes with entry-method property is set to "psci", as per
101 bindings in [1]) must specify this property.
103 [1] Kernel documentation - ARM idle states bindings
104 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/idle-states.yaml
108 $ref: "../power/power-domain.yaml#"
112 ARM systems can have multiple cores, sometimes in an hierarchical
113 arrangement. This often, but not always, maps directly to the processor
114 power topology of the system. Individual nodes in a topology have their
115 own specific power states and can be better represented hierarchically.
117 For these cases, the definitions of the idle states for the CPUs and the
118 CPU topology, must conform to the binding in [3]. The idle states
119 themselves must conform to the binding in [4] and must specify the
120 arm,psci-suspend-param property.
122 It should also be noted that, in PSCI firmware v1.0 the OS-Initiated
123 (OSI) CPU suspend mode is introduced. Using a hierarchical representation
124 helps to implement support for OSI mode and OS implementations may choose
127 [3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power-domain.yaml
128 [4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/domain-idle-state.yaml
145 additionalProperties: false
150 // Case 1: PSCI v0.1 only.
153 compatible = "arm,psci";
155 cpu_suspend = <0x95c10000>;
156 cpu_off = <0x95c10001>;
157 cpu_on = <0x95c10002>;
158 migrate = <0x95c10003>;
163 // Case 2: PSCI v0.2 only
166 compatible = "arm,psci-0.2";
173 // Case 3: PSCI v0.2 and PSCI v0.1.
176 * A DTB may provide IDs for use by kernels without PSCI 0.2 support,
177 * enabling firmware and hypervisors to support existing and new kernels.
178 * These IDs will be ignored by kernels with PSCI 0.2 support, which will
179 * use the standard PSCI 0.2 IDs exclusively.
183 compatible = "arm,psci-0.2", "arm,psci";
186 cpu_on = <0x95c10002>;
187 cpu_off = <0x95c10001>;
192 // Case 4: CPUs and CPU idle states described using the hierarchical model.
196 #address-cells = <1>;
200 compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
202 enable-method = "psci";
203 power-domains = <&CPU_PD0>;
204 power-domain-names = "psci";
209 compatible = "arm,cortex-a53";
211 enable-method = "psci";
212 power-domains = <&CPU_PD1>;
213 power-domain-names = "psci";
218 CPU_PWRDN: cpu-power-down {
219 compatible = "arm,idle-state";
220 arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0000001>;
221 entry-latency-us = <10>;
222 exit-latency-us = <10>;
223 min-residency-us = <100>;
229 CLUSTER_RET: cluster-retention {
230 compatible = "domain-idle-state";
231 arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1000011>;
232 entry-latency-us = <500>;
233 exit-latency-us = <500>;
234 min-residency-us = <2000>;
237 CLUSTER_PWRDN: cluster-power-down {
238 compatible = "domain-idle-state";
239 arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1000031>;
240 entry-latency-us = <2000>;
241 exit-latency-us = <2000>;
242 min-residency-us = <6000>;
248 compatible = "arm,psci-1.0";
251 CPU_PD0: power-domain-cpu0 {
252 #power-domain-cells = <0>;
253 domain-idle-states = <&CPU_PWRDN>;
254 power-domains = <&CLUSTER_PD>;
257 CPU_PD1: power-domain-cpu1 {
258 #power-domain-cells = <0>;
259 domain-idle-states = <&CPU_PWRDN>;
260 power-domains = <&CLUSTER_PD>;
263 CLUSTER_PD: power-domain-cluster {
264 #power-domain-cells = <0>;
265 domain-idle-states = <&CLUSTER_RET>, <&CLUSTER_PWRDN>;