1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
5 * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
8 * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
10 * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
11 * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
13 * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
14 * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
16 * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
17 * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
19 * Based on pm.c for omap2
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
26 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
28 #include "powerdomain.h"
29 #include "clockdomain.h"
36 /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
37 struct omap3_idle_statedata
{
44 static struct powerdomain
*mpu_pd
, *core_pd
, *per_pd
, *cam_pd
;
47 * Possible flag bits for struct omap3_idle_statedata.flags:
49 * OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE: don't allow the MPU clockdomain to go
50 * inactive. This in turn prevents the MPU DPLL from entering autoidle
51 * mode, so wakeup latency is greatly reduced, at the cost of additional
52 * energy consumption. This also prevents the CORE clockdomain from
55 #define OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE BIT(0)
58 * Prevent PER OFF if CORE is not in RETention or OFF as this would
59 * disable PER wakeups completely.
61 static struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data
[] = {
63 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
64 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
65 /* In C1 do not allow PER state lower than CORE state */
66 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
67 .flags
= OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
,
70 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
71 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
72 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
75 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
76 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
77 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
80 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
81 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_ON
,
82 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
85 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
86 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
87 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
90 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
91 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
,
92 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
95 .mpu_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
96 .core_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
97 .per_min_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
,
102 * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
103 * @dev: cpuidle device
104 * @drv: cpuidle driver
105 * @index: the index of state to be entered
107 static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
108 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
,
111 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[index
];
114 if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
115 goto return_sleep_time
;
117 /* Deny idle for C1 */
118 if (cx
->flags
& OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
) {
119 clkdm_deny_idle(mpu_pd
->pwrdm_clkdms
[0]);
121 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd
, cx
->mpu_state
);
122 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd
, cx
->core_state
);
126 * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
127 * VFP context is saved.
129 if (cx
->mpu_state
== PWRDM_POWER_OFF
) {
130 error
= cpu_pm_enter();
135 /* Execute ARM wfi */
139 * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain to restore
142 if (cx
->mpu_state
== PWRDM_POWER_OFF
&&
143 pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(mpu_pd
) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF
)
147 /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
148 if (cx
->flags
& OMAP_CPUIDLE_CX_NO_CLKDM_IDLE
)
149 clkdm_allow_idle(mpu_pd
->pwrdm_clkdms
[0]);
157 * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
158 * @dev: cpuidle device
159 * @drv: cpuidle driver
160 * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
162 * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
163 * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
164 * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
166 * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
167 * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
169 static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
170 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
, int index
)
172 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[index
];
173 u32 mpu_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
;
174 u32 core_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_RET
;
176 int next_index
= 0; /* C1 is the default value */
178 if (enable_off_mode
) {
179 mpu_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
;
181 * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
182 * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
183 * instead the CORE state to RET.
185 if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583
))
186 core_deepest_state
= PWRDM_POWER_OFF
;
189 /* Check if current state is valid */
190 if ((cx
->mpu_state
>= mpu_deepest_state
) &&
191 (cx
->core_state
>= core_deepest_state
))
195 * Drop to next valid state.
196 * Start search from the next (lower) state.
198 for (idx
= index
- 1; idx
>= 0; idx
--) {
199 cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[idx
];
200 if ((cx
->mpu_state
>= mpu_deepest_state
) &&
201 (cx
->core_state
>= core_deepest_state
)) {
211 * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
212 * @dev: cpuidle device
213 * @drv: cpuidle driver
214 * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
216 * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
217 * the device to the specified or a safer state.
219 static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device
*dev
,
220 struct cpuidle_driver
*drv
,
223 int new_state_idx
, ret
;
224 u8 per_next_state
, per_saved_state
;
225 struct omap3_idle_statedata
*cx
;
228 * Use only C1 if CAM is active.
229 * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
231 if (pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd
) == PWRDM_POWER_ON
)
232 new_state_idx
= drv
->safe_state_index
;
234 new_state_idx
= next_valid_state(dev
, drv
, index
);
237 * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
238 * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
239 * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
240 * idle management needs to be separated out into
244 /* Program PER state */
245 cx
= &omap3_idle_data
[new_state_idx
];
247 per_next_state
= pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd
);
248 per_saved_state
= per_next_state
;
249 if (per_next_state
< cx
->per_min_state
) {
250 per_next_state
= cx
->per_min_state
;
251 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd
, per_next_state
);
254 ret
= omap3_enter_idle(dev
, drv
, new_state_idx
);
256 /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
257 if (per_next_state
!= per_saved_state
)
258 pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd
, per_saved_state
);
263 static struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver
= {
264 .name
= "omap3_idle",
265 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
268 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
269 .exit_latency
= 2 + 2,
270 .target_residency
= 5,
272 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
275 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
276 .exit_latency
= 10 + 10,
277 .target_residency
= 30,
279 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
282 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
283 .exit_latency
= 50 + 50,
284 .target_residency
= 300,
286 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE ON",
289 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
290 .exit_latency
= 1500 + 1800,
291 .target_residency
= 4000,
293 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE ON",
296 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
297 .exit_latency
= 2500 + 7500,
298 .target_residency
= 12000,
300 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE RET",
303 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
304 .exit_latency
= 3000 + 8500,
305 .target_residency
= 15000,
307 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE RET",
310 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
311 .exit_latency
= 10000 + 30000,
312 .target_residency
= 30000,
314 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE OFF",
317 .state_count
= ARRAY_SIZE(omap3_idle_data
),
318 .safe_state_index
= 0,
322 * Numbers based on measurements made in October 2009 for PM optimized kernel
323 * with CPU freq enabled on device Nokia N900. Assumes OPP2 (main idle OPP,
324 * and worst case latencies).
326 static struct cpuidle_driver omap3430_idle_driver
= {
327 .name
= "omap3430_idle",
328 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
331 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
332 .exit_latency
= 110 + 162,
333 .target_residency
= 5,
335 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
338 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
339 .exit_latency
= 106 + 180,
340 .target_residency
= 309,
342 .desc
= "MPU ON + CORE ON",
345 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
346 .exit_latency
= 107 + 410,
347 .target_residency
= 46057,
349 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE ON",
352 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
353 .exit_latency
= 121 + 3374,
354 .target_residency
= 46057,
356 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE ON",
359 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
360 .exit_latency
= 855 + 1146,
361 .target_residency
= 46057,
363 .desc
= "MPU RET + CORE RET",
366 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
367 .exit_latency
= 7580 + 4134,
368 .target_residency
= 484329,
370 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE RET",
373 .enter
= omap3_enter_idle_bm
,
374 .exit_latency
= 7505 + 15274,
375 .target_residency
= 484329,
377 .desc
= "MPU OFF + CORE OFF",
380 .state_count
= ARRAY_SIZE(omap3_idle_data
),
381 .safe_state_index
= 0,
384 /* Public functions */
387 * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
389 * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
390 * framework with the valid set of states.
392 int __init
omap3_idle_init(void)
394 mpu_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
395 core_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
396 per_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
397 cam_pd
= pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
399 if (!mpu_pd
|| !core_pd
|| !per_pd
|| !cam_pd
)
402 if (cpu_is_omap3430())
403 return cpuidle_register(&omap3430_idle_driver
, NULL
);
405 return cpuidle_register(&omap3_idle_driver
, NULL
);