1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
6 * Both AR2315 and AR2316 chips have PCI interface unit, which supports DMA
7 * and interrupt. PCI interface supports MMIO access method, but does not
8 * seem to support I/O ports.
10 * Read/write operation in the region 0x80000000-0xBFFFFFFF causes
11 * a memory read/write command on the PCI bus. 30 LSBs of address on
12 * the bus are taken from memory read/write request and 2 MSBs are
13 * determined by PCI unit configuration.
15 * To work with the configuration space instead of memory is necessary set
16 * the CFG_SEL bit in the PCI_MISC_CONFIG register.
18 * Devices on the bus can perform DMA requests via chip BAR1. PCI host
19 * controller BARs are programmend as if an external device is programmed.
20 * Which means that during configuration, IDSEL pin of the chip should be
23 * We know (and support) only one board that uses the PCI interface -
24 * Fonera 2.0g (FON2202). It has a USB EHCI controller connected to the
25 * AR2315 PCI bus. IDSEL pin of USB controller is connected to AD[13] line
26 * and IDSEL pin of AR2315 is connected to AD[16] line.
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/bitops.h>
37 #include <linux/irq.h>
38 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
40 #include <asm/paccess.h>
43 * PCI Bus Interface Registers
45 #define AR2315_PCI_1MS_REG 0x0008
47 #define AR2315_PCI_1MS_MASK 0x3FFFF /* # of AHB clk cycles in 1ms */
49 #define AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG 0x000c
51 #define AR2315_PCIMISC_TXD_EN 0x00000001 /* Enable TXD for fragments */
52 #define AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL 0x00000002 /* Mem or Config cycles */
53 #define AR2315_PCIMISC_GIG_MASK 0x0000000C /* bits 31-30 for pci req */
54 #define AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE 0x00000030
55 #define AR2315_PCIRST_INPUT 0x00000000 /* 4:5=0 rst is input */
56 #define AR2315_PCIRST_LOW 0x00000010 /* 4:5=1 rst to GND */
57 #define AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH 0x00000020 /* 4:5=2 rst to VDD */
58 #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_EN 0x00000000 /* 6:7=0 early grant en */
59 #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_FRAME 0x00000040 /* 6:7=1 grant waits 4 frame */
60 #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_IDLE 0x00000080 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */
61 #define AR2315_PCIGRANT_GAP 0x00000000 /* 6:7=2 grant waits 4 idle */
62 #define AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS 0x00001000 /* PCI external access cache
65 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_TSTAMP 0x0010
67 #define AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG 0x0014
69 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN 0x0100
71 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */
72 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN1 0x02 /* Enable chain 1 */
73 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN2 0x04 /* Enable chain 2 */
74 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_EN3 0x08 /* Enable chain 3 */
76 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS 0x0104
78 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */
79 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS1 0x02 /* Disable chain 1 */
80 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS2 0x04 /* Disable chain 2 */
81 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_DIS3 0x08 /* Disable chain 3 */
83 #define AR2315_PCI_IN_PTR 0x0200
85 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN 0x0400
87 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_EN0 0x01 /* Enable chain 0 */
89 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS 0x0404
91 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_DIS0 0x01 /* Disable chain 0 */
93 #define AR2315_PCI_OUT_PTR 0x0408
95 /* PCI interrupt status (write one to clear) */
96 #define AR2315_PCI_ISR 0x0500
98 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TX 0x00000001 /* Desc In Completed */
99 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOK 0x00000002 /* Desc In OK */
100 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXERR 0x00000004 /* Desc In ERR */
101 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXEOL 0x00000008 /* Desc In End-of-List */
102 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RX 0x00000010 /* Desc Out Completed */
103 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXOK 0x00000020 /* Desc Out OK */
104 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXERR 0x00000040 /* Desc Out ERR */
105 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_RXEOL 0x00000080 /* Desc Out EOL */
106 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_TXOOD 0x00000200 /* Desc In Out-of-Desc */
107 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_DESCMASK 0x0000FFFF /* Desc Mask */
108 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT 0x02000000 /* Extern PCI INTA */
109 #define AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT 0x04000000 /* PCI bus abort event */
111 /* PCI interrupt mask */
112 #define AR2315_PCI_IMR 0x0504
114 /* Global PCI interrupt enable */
115 #define AR2315_PCI_IER 0x0508
117 #define AR2315_PCI_IER_DISABLE 0x00 /* disable pci interrupts */
118 #define AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE 0x01 /* enable pci interrupts */
120 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_EN 0x0800
121 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_DIS 0x0804
122 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_IN_PTR 0x0810
123 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_EN 0x0900
124 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_DIS 0x0904
125 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_OUT_PTR 0x0908
128 * PCI interrupts, which share IP5
129 * Keep ordered according to AR2315_PCI_INT_XXX bits
131 #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT 25
132 #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_ABORT 26
133 #define AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT 27
135 /* Arbitrary size of memory region to access the configuration space */
136 #define AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE 0x00100000
138 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT 3
139 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID ((0xff18 << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATHEROS)
142 * We need some arbitrary non-zero value to be programmed to the BAR1 register
143 * of PCI host controller to enable DMA. The same value should be used as the
144 * offset to calculate the physical address of DMA buffer for PCI devices.
146 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR 0x20000000
149 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0 0x10000000
151 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1 AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR
153 #define AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2 0x30000000
155 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
{
156 void __iomem
*cfg_mem
;
157 void __iomem
*mmr_mem
;
160 struct irq_domain
*domain
;
161 struct pci_controller pci_ctrl
;
162 struct resource mem_res
;
163 struct resource io_res
;
166 static inline dma_addr_t
ar2315_dev_offset(struct device
*dev
)
168 if (dev
&& dev_is_pci(dev
))
169 return AR2315_PCI_HOST_SDRAM_BASEADDR
;
173 dma_addr_t
phys_to_dma(struct device
*dev
, phys_addr_t paddr
)
175 return paddr
+ ar2315_dev_offset(dev
);
178 phys_addr_t
dma_to_phys(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_addr
)
180 return dma_addr
- ar2315_dev_offset(dev
);
183 static inline struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
185 struct pci_controller
*hose
= bus
->sysdata
;
187 return container_of(hose
, struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
, pci_ctrl
);
190 static inline u32
ar2315_pci_reg_read(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
, u32 reg
)
192 return __raw_readl(apc
->mmr_mem
+ reg
);
195 static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_write(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
, u32 reg
,
198 __raw_writel(val
, apc
->mmr_mem
+ reg
);
201 static inline void ar2315_pci_reg_mask(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
, u32 reg
,
204 u32 ret
= ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, reg
);
208 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, reg
, ret
);
211 static int ar2315_pci_cfg_access(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
, unsigned devfn
,
212 int where
, int size
, u32
*ptr
, bool write
)
214 int func
= PCI_FUNC(devfn
);
215 int dev
= PCI_SLOT(devfn
);
216 u32 addr
= (1 << (13 + dev
)) | (func
<< 8) | (where
& ~3);
217 u32 mask
= 0xffffffff >> 8 * (4 - size
);
218 u32 sh
= (where
& 3) * 8;
221 /* Prevent access past the remapped area */
222 if (addr
>= AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE
|| dev
> 18)
223 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
225 /* Clear pending errors */
226 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
);
227 /* Select Configuration access */
228 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG
, 0,
229 AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL
);
231 mb(); /* PCI must see space change before we begin */
233 value
= __raw_readl(apc
->cfg_mem
+ addr
);
235 isr
= ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
);
237 if (isr
& AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
)
241 value
= (value
& ~(mask
<< sh
)) | *ptr
<< sh
;
242 __raw_writel(value
, apc
->cfg_mem
+ addr
);
243 isr
= ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
);
244 if (isr
& AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
)
247 *ptr
= (value
>> sh
) & mask
;
253 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
);
258 /* Select Memory access */
259 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG
, AR2315_PCIMISC_CFG_SEL
,
262 return isr
& AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
? PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
:
266 static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
,
267 unsigned devfn
, int where
, u32
*val
)
269 return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc
, devfn
, where
, sizeof(u32
), val
,
273 static inline int ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
,
274 unsigned devfn
, int where
, u32 val
)
276 return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc
, devfn
, where
, sizeof(u32
), &val
,
280 static int ar2315_pci_cfg_read(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned devfn
, int where
,
281 int size
, u32
*value
)
283 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus
);
285 if (PCI_SLOT(devfn
) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT
)
286 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
288 return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc
, devfn
, where
, size
, value
, false);
291 static int ar2315_pci_cfg_write(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned devfn
, int where
,
294 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(bus
);
296 if (PCI_SLOT(devfn
) == AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT
)
297 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
299 return ar2315_pci_cfg_access(apc
, devfn
, where
, size
, &value
, true);
302 static struct pci_ops ar2315_pci_ops
= {
303 .read
= ar2315_pci_cfg_read
,
304 .write
= ar2315_pci_cfg_write
,
307 static int ar2315_pci_host_setup(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
)
309 unsigned devfn
= PCI_DEVFN(AR2315_PCI_HOST_SLOT
, 0);
313 res
= ar2315_pci_local_cfg_rd(apc
, devfn
, PCI_VENDOR_ID
, &id
);
314 if (res
!= PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL
|| id
!= AR2315_PCI_HOST_DEVID
)
318 ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc
, devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0
,
319 AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR0
);
320 ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc
, devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
,
321 AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR1
);
322 ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc
, devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2
,
323 AR2315_PCI_HOST_MBAR2
);
326 ar2315_pci_local_cfg_wr(apc
, devfn
, PCI_COMMAND
, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
|
327 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER
| PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL
|
328 PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE
| PCI_COMMAND_PARITY
|
329 PCI_COMMAND_SERR
| PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK
);
334 static void ar2315_pci_irq_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
336 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc
);
337 u32 pending
= ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
) &
338 ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IMR
);
339 unsigned pci_irq
= 0;
342 pci_irq
= irq_find_mapping(apc
->domain
, __ffs(pending
));
345 generic_handle_irq(pci_irq
);
347 spurious_interrupt();
350 static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask(struct irq_data
*d
)
352 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
354 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IMR
, BIT(d
->hwirq
), 0);
357 static void ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack(struct irq_data
*d
)
359 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
360 u32 m
= BIT(d
->hwirq
);
362 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IMR
, m
, 0);
363 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
, m
);
366 static void ar2315_pci_irq_unmask(struct irq_data
*d
)
368 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d
);
370 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IMR
, 0, BIT(d
->hwirq
));
373 static struct irq_chip ar2315_pci_irq_chip
= {
374 .name
= "AR2315-PCI",
375 .irq_mask
= ar2315_pci_irq_mask
,
376 .irq_mask_ack
= ar2315_pci_irq_mask_ack
,
377 .irq_unmask
= ar2315_pci_irq_unmask
,
380 static int ar2315_pci_irq_map(struct irq_domain
*d
, unsigned irq
,
383 irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq
, &ar2315_pci_irq_chip
, handle_level_irq
);
384 irq_set_chip_data(irq
, d
->host_data
);
388 static struct irq_domain_ops ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops
= {
389 .map
= ar2315_pci_irq_map
,
392 static void ar2315_pci_irq_init(struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
)
394 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IER
, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE
, 0);
395 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IMR
, (AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
|
396 AR2315_PCI_INT_EXT
), 0);
398 apc
->irq_ext
= irq_create_mapping(apc
->domain
, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_EXT
);
400 irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(apc
->irq
, ar2315_pci_irq_handler
,
403 /* Clear any pending Abort or external Interrupts
404 * and enable interrupt processing */
405 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, AR2315_PCI_ISR
, AR2315_PCI_INT_ABORT
|
407 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_IER
, 0, AR2315_PCI_IER_ENABLE
);
410 static int ar2315_pci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
412 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
;
413 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
414 struct resource
*res
;
417 apc
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*apc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
421 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
426 apc
->mmr_mem
= devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev
,
428 if (IS_ERR(apc
->mmr_mem
))
429 return PTR_ERR(apc
->mmr_mem
);
431 res
= platform_get_resource_byname(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
,
436 apc
->mem_res
.name
= "AR2315 PCI mem space";
437 apc
->mem_res
.parent
= res
;
438 apc
->mem_res
.start
= res
->start
;
439 apc
->mem_res
.end
= res
->end
;
440 apc
->mem_res
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
442 /* Remap PCI config space */
443 apc
->cfg_mem
= devm_ioremap(dev
, res
->start
,
444 AR2315_PCI_CFG_SIZE
);
446 dev_err(dev
, "failed to remap PCI config space\n");
450 /* Reset the PCI bus by setting bits 5-4 in PCI_MCFG */
451 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG
,
452 AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE
,
456 /* Bring the PCI out of reset */
457 ar2315_pci_reg_mask(apc
, AR2315_PCI_MISC_CONFIG
,
458 AR2315_PCIMISC_RST_MODE
,
459 AR2315_PCIRST_HIGH
| AR2315_PCICACHE_DIS
| 0x8);
461 ar2315_pci_reg_write(apc
, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG
,
462 0x1E | /* 1GB uncached */
463 (1 << 5) | /* Enable uncached */
464 (0x2 << 30) /* Base: 0x80000000 */);
465 ar2315_pci_reg_read(apc
, AR2315_PCI_UNCACHE_CFG
);
469 err
= ar2315_pci_host_setup(apc
);
473 apc
->domain
= irq_domain_add_linear(NULL
, AR2315_PCI_IRQ_COUNT
,
474 &ar2315_pci_irq_domain_ops
, apc
);
476 dev_err(dev
, "failed to add IRQ domain\n");
480 ar2315_pci_irq_init(apc
);
482 /* PCI controller does not support I/O ports */
483 apc
->io_res
.name
= "AR2315 IO space";
484 apc
->io_res
.start
= 0;
486 apc
->io_res
.flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
,
488 apc
->pci_ctrl
.pci_ops
= &ar2315_pci_ops
;
489 apc
->pci_ctrl
.mem_resource
= &apc
->mem_res
,
490 apc
->pci_ctrl
.io_resource
= &apc
->io_res
,
492 register_pci_controller(&apc
->pci_ctrl
);
494 dev_info(dev
, "register PCI controller\n");
499 static struct platform_driver ar2315_pci_driver
= {
500 .probe
= ar2315_pci_probe
,
502 .name
= "ar2315-pci",
506 static int __init
ar2315_pci_init(void)
508 return platform_driver_register(&ar2315_pci_driver
);
510 arch_initcall(ar2315_pci_init
);
512 int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev
*dev
, u8 slot
, u8 pin
)
514 struct ar2315_pci_ctrl
*apc
= ar2315_pci_bus_to_apc(dev
->bus
);
516 return slot
? 0 : apc
->irq_ext
;
519 int pcibios_plat_dev_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
)