1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
5 * Provide default implementations of the DMA mapping callbacks for
6 * busses using the iommu infrastructure
9 #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <asm/iommu.h>
13 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
14 #define can_map_direct(dev, addr) \
15 ((dev)->bus_dma_limit >= phys_to_dma((dev), (addr)))
17 bool arch_dma_map_page_direct(struct device
*dev
, phys_addr_t addr
)
19 if (likely(!dev
->bus_dma_limit
))
22 return can_map_direct(dev
, addr
);
25 #define is_direct_handle(dev, h) ((h) >= (dev)->archdata.dma_offset)
27 bool arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
)
29 if (likely(!dev
->bus_dma_limit
))
32 return is_direct_handle(dev
, dma_handle
);
35 bool arch_dma_map_sg_direct(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sg
,
38 struct scatterlist
*s
;
41 if (likely(!dev
->bus_dma_limit
))
44 for_each_sg(sg
, s
, nents
, i
) {
45 if (!can_map_direct(dev
, sg_phys(s
) + s
->offset
+ s
->length
))
52 bool arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sg
,
55 struct scatterlist
*s
;
58 if (likely(!dev
->bus_dma_limit
))
61 for_each_sg(sg
, s
, nents
, i
) {
62 if (!is_direct_handle(dev
, s
->dma_address
+ s
->length
))
68 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT */
71 * Generic iommu implementation
74 /* Allocates a contiguous real buffer and creates mappings over it.
75 * Returns the virtual address of the buffer and sets dma_handle
76 * to the dma address (mapping) of the first page.
78 static void *dma_iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
79 dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
, gfp_t flag
,
82 return iommu_alloc_coherent(dev
, get_iommu_table_base(dev
), size
,
83 dma_handle
, dev
->coherent_dma_mask
, flag
,
87 static void dma_iommu_free_coherent(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
88 void *vaddr
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
,
91 iommu_free_coherent(get_iommu_table_base(dev
), size
, vaddr
, dma_handle
);
94 /* Creates TCEs for a user provided buffer. The user buffer must be
95 * contiguous real kernel storage (not vmalloc). The address passed here
96 * comprises a page address and offset into that page. The dma_addr_t
97 * returned will point to the same byte within the page as was passed in.
99 static dma_addr_t
dma_iommu_map_page(struct device
*dev
, struct page
*page
,
100 unsigned long offset
, size_t size
,
101 enum dma_data_direction direction
,
104 return iommu_map_page(dev
, get_iommu_table_base(dev
), page
, offset
,
105 size
, dma_get_mask(dev
), direction
, attrs
);
109 static void dma_iommu_unmap_page(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
,
110 size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction direction
,
113 iommu_unmap_page(get_iommu_table_base(dev
), dma_handle
, size
, direction
,
118 static int dma_iommu_map_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
,
119 int nelems
, enum dma_data_direction direction
,
122 return ppc_iommu_map_sg(dev
, get_iommu_table_base(dev
), sglist
, nelems
,
123 dma_get_mask(dev
), direction
, attrs
);
126 static void dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
,
127 int nelems
, enum dma_data_direction direction
,
130 ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(get_iommu_table_base(dev
), sglist
, nelems
,
134 static bool dma_iommu_bypass_supported(struct device
*dev
, u64 mask
)
136 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
137 struct pci_controller
*phb
= pci_bus_to_host(pdev
->bus
);
139 if (iommu_fixed_is_weak
|| !phb
->controller_ops
.iommu_bypass_supported
)
141 return phb
->controller_ops
.iommu_bypass_supported(pdev
, mask
);
144 /* We support DMA to/from any memory page via the iommu */
145 int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device
*dev
, u64 mask
)
147 struct iommu_table
*tbl
= get_iommu_table_base(dev
);
149 if (dev_is_pci(dev
) && dma_iommu_bypass_supported(dev
, mask
)) {
151 * dma_iommu_bypass_supported() sets dma_max when there is
152 * 1:1 mapping but it is somehow limited.
153 * ibm,pmemory is one example.
155 dev
->dma_ops_bypass
= dev
->bus_dma_limit
== 0;
156 if (!dev
->dma_ops_bypass
)
158 "iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA is limited by %llx\n",
161 dev_dbg(dev
, "iommu: 64-bit OK, using fixed ops\n");
166 dev_err(dev
, "Warning: IOMMU dma not supported: mask 0x%08llx, table unavailable\n", mask
);
170 if (tbl
->it_offset
> (mask
>> tbl
->it_page_shift
)) {
171 dev_info(dev
, "Warning: IOMMU offset too big for device mask\n");
172 dev_info(dev
, "mask: 0x%08llx, table offset: 0x%08lx\n",
173 mask
, tbl
->it_offset
<< tbl
->it_page_shift
);
177 dev_dbg(dev
, "iommu: not 64-bit, using default ops\n");
178 dev
->dma_ops_bypass
= false;
182 u64
dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device
*dev
)
184 struct iommu_table
*tbl
= get_iommu_table_base(dev
);
190 mask
= 1ULL << (fls_long(tbl
->it_offset
+ tbl
->it_size
) +
191 tbl
->it_page_shift
- 1);
197 const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops
= {
198 .alloc
= dma_iommu_alloc_coherent
,
199 .free
= dma_iommu_free_coherent
,
200 .map_sg
= dma_iommu_map_sg
,
201 .unmap_sg
= dma_iommu_unmap_sg
,
202 .dma_supported
= dma_iommu_dma_supported
,
203 .map_page
= dma_iommu_map_page
,
204 .unmap_page
= dma_iommu_unmap_page
,
205 .get_required_mask
= dma_iommu_get_required_mask
,
206 .mmap
= dma_common_mmap
,
207 .get_sgtable
= dma_common_get_sgtable
,
208 .alloc_pages
= dma_common_alloc_pages
,
209 .free_pages
= dma_common_free_pages
,