1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
7 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
9 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/initrd.h>
26 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
27 #include <linux/memblock.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
36 #include <asm/machdep.h>
37 #include <asm/btext.h>
39 #include <asm/sections.h>
40 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
42 #include <asm/kasan.h>
44 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
46 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
47 /* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
48 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
49 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
52 #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
54 phys_addr_t total_memory
;
55 phys_addr_t total_lowmem
;
57 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
58 /* Used in __va()/__pa() */
59 long long virt_phys_offset
;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset
);
63 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr
;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
67 unsigned long agp_special_page
;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page
);
74 * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
75 * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
78 int __map_without_bats
;
79 int __map_without_ltlbs
;
81 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
82 unsigned long __max_low_memory
= MAX_LOW_MEM
;
85 * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
87 static void __init
MMU_setup(void)
89 /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
90 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "nobats")) {
91 __map_without_bats
= 1;
94 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "noltlbs")) {
95 __map_without_ltlbs
= 1;
97 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx
))
100 if (debug_pagealloc_enabled())
101 __map_without_ltlbs
= 1;
103 if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled())
104 __map_without_ltlbs
= 1;
108 * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
109 * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
110 * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
112 void __init
MMU_init(void)
115 ppc_md
.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
117 /* parse args from command line */
121 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb. This MUST occur before
122 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
124 if (memblock
.memory
.cnt
> 1) {
126 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock
.memory
.regions
[0].size
);
127 pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
133 total_lowmem
= total_memory
= memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr
;
134 lowmem_end_addr
= memstart_addr
+ total_lowmem
;
136 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
137 /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
138 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
139 * in the fixed entries */
140 adjust_total_lowmem();
141 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
143 if (total_lowmem
> __max_low_memory
) {
144 total_lowmem
= __max_low_memory
;
145 lowmem_end_addr
= memstart_addr
+ total_lowmem
;
146 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
147 total_memory
= total_lowmem
;
148 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem
);
149 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
152 /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
154 ppc_md
.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
157 /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
159 ppc_md
.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
162 /* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
163 ioremap_bot
= IOREMAP_TOP
;
166 ppc_md
.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
168 /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
169 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
177 /* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
178 memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr
);