1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
11 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
14 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
18 * bootup setup stuff..
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/stddef.h>
27 #include <linux/unistd.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/user.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35 #include <linux/major.h>
36 #include <linux/initrd.h>
37 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
38 #include <linux/console.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/adb.h>
41 #include <linux/cuda.h>
42 #include <linux/pmu.h>
43 #include <linux/irq.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/suspend.h>
48 #include <linux/of_device.h>
49 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
52 #include <asm/sections.h>
55 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
56 #include <asm/ohare.h>
57 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
58 #include <asm/machdep.h>
60 #include <asm/cputable.h>
61 #include <asm/btext.h>
62 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
64 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
65 #include <asm/iommu.h>
72 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
74 int ppc_override_l2cr
= 0;
75 int ppc_override_l2cr_value
;
80 static int current_root_goodness
= -1;
82 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md
;
84 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
90 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler
= SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN
;
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler
);
93 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
95 struct device_node
*np
;
102 mbmodel
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
103 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL
, 0);
104 mbflags
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
105 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS
, 0);
106 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME
,
107 (long) &mbname
) != 0)
110 /* find motherboard type */
111 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: ");
112 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
114 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
116 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", pp
);
118 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
119 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "compatible", &plen
);
121 seq_printf(m
, "motherboard\t:");
123 int l
= strlen(pp
) + 1;
124 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
132 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
134 /* print parsed model */
135 seq_printf(m
, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel
, mbname
);
136 seq_printf(m
, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags
);
138 /* find l2 cache info */
139 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "l2-cache");
141 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cache");
143 const unsigned int *ic
=
144 of_get_property(np
, "i-cache-size", NULL
);
145 const unsigned int *dc
=
146 of_get_property(np
, "d-cache-size", NULL
);
147 seq_printf(m
, "L2 cache\t:");
149 if (of_get_property(np
, "cache-unified", NULL
) && dc
) {
150 seq_printf(m
, " %dK unified", *dc
/ 1024);
153 seq_printf(m
, " %dK instruction", *ic
/ 1024);
155 seq_printf(m
, "%s %dK data",
156 (ic
? " +": ""), *dc
/ 1024);
158 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "ram-type", NULL
);
160 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
165 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
166 seq_printf(m
, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
167 pmac_newworld
? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
170 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
171 int find_via_cuda(void)
173 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-cuda");
178 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
179 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
184 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
185 int find_via_pmu(void)
187 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-pmu");
192 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
193 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
198 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
201 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
207 static volatile u32
*sysctrl_regs
;
209 static void __init
ohare_init(void)
211 struct device_node
*dn
;
213 /* this area has the CPU identification register
214 and some registers used by smp boards */
215 sysctrl_regs
= (volatile u32
*) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
218 * Turn on the L2 cache.
219 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
220 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
222 dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "ohare");
225 if (((sysctrl_regs
[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
226 if (sysctrl_regs
[4] & 0x10)
227 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000020;
229 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000000;
231 printk(KERN_INFO
"Level 2 cache enabled\n");
236 static void __init
l2cr_init(void)
238 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
239 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR
)) {
240 struct device_node
*np
;
242 for_each_of_cpu_node(np
) {
243 const unsigned int *l2cr
=
244 of_get_property(np
, "l2cr-value", NULL
);
246 ppc_override_l2cr
= 1;
247 ppc_override_l2cr_value
= *l2cr
;
249 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value
);
256 if (ppc_override_l2cr
)
257 printk(KERN_INFO
"L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
258 "backside cache is %s\n",
259 ppc_override_l2cr_value
,
260 (ppc_override_l2cr_value
& 0x80000000)
261 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
265 static void __init
pmac_setup_arch(void)
267 struct device_node
*cpu
, *ic
;
271 pvr
= PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
273 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
274 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
275 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000 / HZ
;
277 for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu
) {
278 fp
= of_get_property(cpu
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
280 if (pvr
>= 0x30 && pvr
< 0x80)
282 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (3 * HZ
);
283 else if (pvr
== 4 || pvr
>= 8)
284 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
285 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ HZ
;
288 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (2 * HZ
);
294 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
295 ic
= of_find_node_with_property(NULL
, "interrupt-controller");
301 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
307 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
313 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
317 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
319 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
322 ROOT_DEV
= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
;
326 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "adb_sync")) {
327 extern int __adb_probe_sync
;
328 __adb_probe_sync
= 1;
330 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
334 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node
*node
, void *host
)
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host
);
340 static int initializing
= 1;
342 static int pmac_late_init(void)
347 machine_late_initcall(powermac
, pmac_late_init
);
349 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev
, int part
, int goodness
);
351 * This is __ref because we check for "initializing" before
352 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
353 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
354 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
356 void __ref
note_bootable_part(dev_t dev
, int part
, int goodness
)
362 if ((goodness
<= current_root_goodness
) &&
363 ROOT_DEV
!= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
)
365 p
= strstr(boot_command_line
, "root=");
366 if (p
!= NULL
&& (p
== boot_command_line
|| p
[-1] == ' '))
369 ROOT_DEV
= dev
+ part
;
370 current_root_goodness
= goodness
;
373 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
374 static void __noreturn
cuda_restart(void)
376 struct adb_request req
;
378 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM
);
383 static void __noreturn
cuda_shutdown(void)
385 struct adb_request req
;
387 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_POWERDOWN
);
393 #define cuda_restart()
394 #define cuda_shutdown()
397 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
398 #define pmu_restart()
399 #define pmu_shutdown()
402 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
403 #define smu_restart()
404 #define smu_shutdown()
407 static void __noreturn
pmac_restart(char *cmd
)
409 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
410 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
424 static void __noreturn
pmac_power_off(void)
426 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
427 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
441 static void __noreturn
448 * Early initialization.
450 static void __init
pmac_init(void)
452 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
453 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "btextdbg")) {
454 udbg_adb_init_early();
455 register_early_udbg_console();
458 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
461 /* Initialize debug stuff */
462 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line
, "sccdbg"));
463 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line
, "btextdbg"));
466 iommu_init_early_dart(&pmac_pci_controller_ops
);
469 /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
470 * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
478 static int __init
pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
480 struct device_node
*np
;
482 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "valkyrie");
484 of_platform_device_create(np
, "valkyrie", NULL
);
487 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "platinum");
489 of_platform_device_create(np
, "platinum", NULL
);
492 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "smu");
494 of_platform_device_create(np
, "smu", NULL
);
497 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "fcu");
499 /* Some machines have strangely broken device-tree */
500 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/fan@15e");
503 of_platform_device_create(np
, "temperature", NULL
);
509 machine_device_initcall(powermac
, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices
);
511 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
513 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
514 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
515 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
516 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
518 static int __init
check_pmac_serial_console(void)
520 struct device_node
*prom_stdout
= NULL
;
523 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
524 char *devname
= "ttyS";
526 char *devname
= "ttyPZ";
529 pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
531 /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
532 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "console=")) {
533 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
538 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
542 /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
543 /* ... So use the full path instead */
544 name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
546 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
549 prom_stdout
= of_find_node_by_path(name
);
551 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name
);
554 pr_debug("stdout is %pOF\n", prom_stdout
);
556 if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout
, "ch-a"))
558 else if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout
, "ch-b"))
562 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
564 pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname
, offset
);
566 return add_preferred_console(devname
, offset
, NULL
);
569 pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
570 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
573 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console
);
575 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
578 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
580 static int __init
pmac_probe(void)
582 if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Power Macintosh") &&
583 !of_machine_is_compatible("MacRISC"))
587 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
590 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
592 pm_power_off
= pmac_power_off
;
599 define_machine(powermac
) {
602 .setup_arch
= pmac_setup_arch
,
603 .show_cpuinfo
= pmac_show_cpuinfo
,
604 .init_IRQ
= pmac_pic_init
,
605 .get_irq
= NULL
, /* changed later */
606 .pci_irq_fixup
= pmac_pci_irq_fixup
,
607 .restart
= pmac_restart
,
609 .time_init
= pmac_time_init
,
610 .get_boot_time
= pmac_get_boot_time
,
611 .set_rtc_time
= pmac_set_rtc_time
,
612 .get_rtc_time
= pmac_get_rtc_time
,
613 .calibrate_decr
= pmac_calibrate_decr
,
614 .feature_call
= pmac_do_feature_call
,
615 .progress
= udbg_progress
,
617 .power_save
= power4_idle
,
618 .enable_pmcs
= power4_enable_pmcs
,
619 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
621 .pcibios_after_init
= pmac_pcibios_after_init
,
622 .phys_mem_access_prot
= pci_phys_mem_access_prot
,