1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
5 * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
7 * Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "kvm-guest: " fmt
12 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
17 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include <linux/hash.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
27 #include <linux/nmi.h>
28 #include <linux/swait.h>
29 #include <asm/timer.h>
31 #include <asm/traps.h>
33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
38 #include <asm/cpuidle_haltpoll.h>
39 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
42 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kvm_async_pf_enabled
);
44 static int kvmapf
= 1;
46 static int __init
parse_no_kvmapf(char *arg
)
52 early_param("no-kvmapf", parse_no_kvmapf
);
54 static int steal_acc
= 1;
55 static int __init
parse_no_stealacc(char *arg
)
61 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc
);
63 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data
, apf_reason
) __aligned(64);
64 DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_steal_time
, steal_time
) __aligned(64) __visible
;
65 static int has_steal_clock
= 0;
68 * No need for any "IO delay" on KVM
70 static void kvm_io_delay(void)
74 #define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS 8
75 #define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE (1<<KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS)
77 struct kvm_task_sleep_node
{
78 struct hlist_node link
;
79 struct swait_queue_head wq
;
84 static struct kvm_task_sleep_head
{
86 struct hlist_head list
;
87 } async_pf_sleepers
[KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE
];
89 static struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*_find_apf_task(struct kvm_task_sleep_head
*b
,
94 hlist_for_each(p
, &b
->list
) {
95 struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*n
=
96 hlist_entry(p
, typeof(*n
), link
);
97 if (n
->token
== token
)
104 static bool kvm_async_pf_queue_task(u32 token
, struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*n
)
106 u32 key
= hash_32(token
, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS
);
107 struct kvm_task_sleep_head
*b
= &async_pf_sleepers
[key
];
108 struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*e
;
110 raw_spin_lock(&b
->lock
);
111 e
= _find_apf_task(b
, token
);
113 /* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
115 raw_spin_unlock(&b
->lock
);
121 n
->cpu
= smp_processor_id();
122 init_swait_queue_head(&n
->wq
);
123 hlist_add_head(&n
->link
, &b
->list
);
124 raw_spin_unlock(&b
->lock
);
129 * kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule - Wait for pagefault to be handled
130 * @token: Token to identify the sleep node entry
132 * Invoked from the async pagefault handling code or from the VM exit page
133 * fault handler. In both cases RCU is watching.
135 void kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(u32 token
)
137 struct kvm_task_sleep_node n
;
138 DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE(wait
);
140 lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
142 if (!kvm_async_pf_queue_task(token
, &n
))
146 prepare_to_swait_exclusive(&n
.wq
, &wait
, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
147 if (hlist_unhashed(&n
.link
))
154 finish_swait(&n
.wq
, &wait
);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule
);
158 static void apf_task_wake_one(struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*n
)
160 hlist_del_init(&n
->link
);
161 if (swq_has_sleeper(&n
->wq
))
162 swake_up_one(&n
->wq
);
165 static void apf_task_wake_all(void)
169 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
170 struct kvm_task_sleep_head
*b
= &async_pf_sleepers
[i
];
171 struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*n
;
172 struct hlist_node
*p
, *next
;
174 raw_spin_lock(&b
->lock
);
175 hlist_for_each_safe(p
, next
, &b
->list
) {
176 n
= hlist_entry(p
, typeof(*n
), link
);
177 if (n
->cpu
== smp_processor_id())
178 apf_task_wake_one(n
);
180 raw_spin_unlock(&b
->lock
);
184 void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token
)
186 u32 key
= hash_32(token
, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS
);
187 struct kvm_task_sleep_head
*b
= &async_pf_sleepers
[key
];
188 struct kvm_task_sleep_node
*n
;
196 raw_spin_lock(&b
->lock
);
197 n
= _find_apf_task(b
, token
);
200 * async PF was not yet handled.
201 * Add dummy entry for the token.
203 n
= kzalloc(sizeof(*n
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
206 * Allocation failed! Busy wait while other cpu
209 raw_spin_unlock(&b
->lock
);
214 n
->cpu
= smp_processor_id();
215 init_swait_queue_head(&n
->wq
);
216 hlist_add_head(&n
->link
, &b
->list
);
218 apf_task_wake_one(n
);
220 raw_spin_unlock(&b
->lock
);
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wake
);
225 noinstr u32
kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags(void)
229 if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason
.enabled
)) {
230 flags
= __this_cpu_read(apf_reason
.flags
);
231 __this_cpu_write(apf_reason
.flags
, 0);
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags
);
238 noinstr
bool __kvm_handle_async_pf(struct pt_regs
*regs
, u32 token
)
240 u32 flags
= kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags();
241 irqentry_state_t state
;
246 state
= irqentry_enter(regs
);
247 instrumentation_begin();
250 * If the host managed to inject an async #PF into an interrupt
251 * disabled region, then die hard as this is not going to end well
252 * and the host side is seriously broken.
254 if (unlikely(!(regs
->flags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
)))
255 panic("Host injected async #PF in interrupt disabled region\n");
257 if (flags
& KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
) {
258 if (unlikely(!(user_mode(regs
))))
259 panic("Host injected async #PF in kernel mode\n");
260 /* Page is swapped out by the host. */
261 kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(token
);
263 WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected async PF flags: %x\n", flags
);
266 instrumentation_end();
267 irqentry_exit(regs
, state
);
271 DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt
)
273 struct pt_regs
*old_regs
= set_irq_regs(regs
);
278 inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count
);
280 if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason
.enabled
)) {
281 token
= __this_cpu_read(apf_reason
.token
);
282 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(token
);
283 __this_cpu_write(apf_reason
.token
, 0);
284 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK
, 1);
287 set_irq_regs(old_regs
);
290 static void __init
paravirt_ops_setup(void)
292 pv_info
.name
= "KVM";
294 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY
))
295 pv_ops
.cpu
.io_delay
= kvm_io_delay
;
297 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
302 static void kvm_register_steal_time(void)
304 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
305 struct kvm_steal_time
*st
= &per_cpu(steal_time
, cpu
);
307 if (!has_steal_clock
)
310 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME
, (slow_virt_to_phys(st
) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED
));
311 pr_info("stealtime: cpu %d, msr %llx\n", cpu
,
312 (unsigned long long) slow_virt_to_phys(st
));
315 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(unsigned long, kvm_apic_eoi
) = KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED
;
317 static notrace
void kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg
, u32 val
)
320 * This relies on __test_and_clear_bit to modify the memory
321 * in a way that is atomic with respect to the local CPU.
322 * The hypervisor only accesses this memory from the local CPU so
323 * there's no need for lock or memory barriers.
324 * An optimization barrier is implied in apic write.
326 if (__test_and_clear_bit(KVM_PV_EOI_BIT
, this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi
)))
328 apic
->native_eoi_write(APIC_EOI
, APIC_EOI_ACK
);
331 static void kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
333 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT
) && kvmapf
) {
334 u64 pa
= slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&apf_reason
));
336 WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_branch_likely(&kvm_async_pf_enabled
));
338 pa
= slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&apf_reason
));
339 pa
|= KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED
| KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_INT
;
341 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT
))
342 pa
|= KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT
;
344 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT
, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
);
346 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
, pa
);
347 __this_cpu_write(apf_reason
.enabled
, 1);
348 pr_info("KVM setup async PF for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
351 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
)) {
354 /* Size alignment is implied but just to make it explicit. */
355 BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(kvm_apic_eoi
) < 4);
356 __this_cpu_write(kvm_apic_eoi
, 0);
357 pa
= slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi
))
359 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
, pa
);
363 kvm_register_steal_time();
366 static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
368 if (!__this_cpu_read(apf_reason
.enabled
))
371 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
, 0);
372 __this_cpu_write(apf_reason
.enabled
, 0);
374 pr_info("Unregister pv shared memory for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
377 static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused
)
380 * We disable PV EOI before we load a new kernel by kexec,
381 * since MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN stores a pointer into old kernel's memory.
382 * New kernel can re-enable when it boots.
384 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
))
385 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
, 0);
386 kvm_pv_disable_apf();
387 kvm_disable_steal_time();
390 static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
391 unsigned long code
, void *unused
)
393 if (code
== SYS_RESTART
)
394 on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot
, NULL
, 1);
398 static struct notifier_block kvm_pv_reboot_nb
= {
399 .notifier_call
= kvm_pv_reboot_notify
,
402 static u64
kvm_steal_clock(int cpu
)
405 struct kvm_steal_time
*src
;
408 src
= &per_cpu(steal_time
, cpu
);
410 version
= src
->version
;
414 } while ((version
& 1) || (version
!= src
->version
));
419 void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
421 if (!has_steal_clock
)
424 wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME
, 0, 0);
427 static inline void __set_percpu_decrypted(void *ptr
, unsigned long size
)
429 early_set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long) ptr
, size
);
433 * Iterate through all possible CPUs and map the memory region pointed
434 * by apf_reason, steal_time and kvm_apic_eoi as decrypted at once.
436 * Note: we iterate through all possible CPUs to ensure that CPUs
437 * hotplugged will have their per-cpu variable already mapped as
440 static void __init
sev_map_percpu_data(void)
447 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
448 __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(apf_reason
, cpu
), sizeof(apf_reason
));
449 __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(steal_time
, cpu
), sizeof(steal_time
));
450 __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(kvm_apic_eoi
, cpu
), sizeof(kvm_apic_eoi
));
454 static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
456 return (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH
) &&
457 !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME
) &&
458 kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
));
461 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t
, __pv_cpu_mask
);
465 static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
467 return kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_SEND_IPI
);
470 static bool pv_sched_yield_supported(void)
472 return (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_SCHED_YIELD
) &&
473 !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME
) &&
474 kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
));
477 #define KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE (2 * BITS_PER_LONG)
479 static void __send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask
*mask
, int vector
)
482 int cpu
, apic_id
, icr
;
483 int min
= 0, max
= 0;
485 __uint128_t ipi_bitmap
= 0;
491 if (cpumask_empty(mask
))
494 local_irq_save(flags
);
498 icr
= APIC_DM_FIXED
| vector
;
505 for_each_cpu(cpu
, mask
) {
506 apic_id
= per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid
, cpu
);
509 } else if (apic_id
< min
&& max
- apic_id
< KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE
) {
510 ipi_bitmap
<<= min
- apic_id
;
512 } else if (apic_id
< min
+ KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE
) {
513 max
= apic_id
< max
? max
: apic_id
;
515 ret
= kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI
, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap
,
516 (unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap
>> BITS_PER_LONG
), min
, icr
);
517 WARN_ONCE(ret
< 0, "kvm-guest: failed to send PV IPI: %ld",
522 __set_bit(apic_id
- min
, (unsigned long *)&ipi_bitmap
);
526 ret
= kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI
, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap
,
527 (unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap
>> BITS_PER_LONG
), min
, icr
);
528 WARN_ONCE(ret
< 0, "kvm-guest: failed to send PV IPI: %ld",
532 local_irq_restore(flags
);
535 static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask
*mask
, int vector
)
537 __send_ipi_mask(mask
, vector
);
540 static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask
*mask
, int vector
)
542 unsigned int this_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
543 struct cpumask
*new_mask
= this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask
);
544 const struct cpumask
*local_mask
;
546 cpumask_copy(new_mask
, mask
);
547 cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu
, new_mask
);
548 local_mask
= new_mask
;
549 __send_ipi_mask(local_mask
, vector
);
553 * Set the IPI entry points
555 static void kvm_setup_pv_ipi(void)
557 apic
->send_IPI_mask
= kvm_send_ipi_mask
;
558 apic
->send_IPI_mask_allbutself
= kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
;
559 pr_info("setup PV IPIs\n");
562 static void kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask
*mask
)
566 native_send_call_func_ipi(mask
);
568 /* Make sure other vCPUs get a chance to run if they need to. */
569 for_each_cpu(cpu
, mask
) {
570 if (vcpu_is_preempted(cpu
)) {
571 kvm_hypercall1(KVM_HC_SCHED_YIELD
, per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid
, cpu
));
577 static void __init
kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
580 * Map the per-cpu variables as decrypted before kvm_guest_cpu_init()
581 * shares the guest physical address with the hypervisor.
583 sev_map_percpu_data();
585 kvm_guest_cpu_init();
586 native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
590 static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void)
592 kvm_disable_steal_time();
593 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
))
594 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN
, 0);
595 kvm_pv_disable_apf();
599 static int kvm_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
)
602 kvm_guest_cpu_init();
607 static int kvm_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu
)
610 kvm_guest_cpu_offline();
616 static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask
*cpumask
,
617 const struct flush_tlb_info
*info
)
621 struct kvm_steal_time
*src
;
622 struct cpumask
*flushmask
= this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask
);
624 cpumask_copy(flushmask
, cpumask
);
626 * We have to call flush only on online vCPUs. And
627 * queue flush_on_enter for pre-empted vCPUs
629 for_each_cpu(cpu
, flushmask
) {
630 src
= &per_cpu(steal_time
, cpu
);
631 state
= READ_ONCE(src
->preempted
);
632 if ((state
& KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED
)) {
633 if (try_cmpxchg(&src
->preempted
, &state
,
634 state
| KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB
))
635 __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, flushmask
);
639 native_flush_tlb_others(flushmask
, info
);
642 static void __init
kvm_guest_init(void)
646 paravirt_ops_setup();
647 register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_pv_reboot_nb
);
648 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE
; i
++)
649 raw_spin_lock_init(&async_pf_sleepers
[i
].lock
);
651 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
)) {
653 pv_ops
.time
.steal_clock
= kvm_steal_clock
;
656 if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
657 pv_ops
.mmu
.flush_tlb_others
= kvm_flush_tlb_others
;
658 pv_ops
.mmu
.tlb_remove_table
= tlb_remove_table
;
659 pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
662 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI
))
663 apic_set_eoi_write(kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write
);
665 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT
) && kvmapf
) {
666 static_branch_enable(&kvm_async_pf_enabled
);
667 alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR
, asm_sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt
);
671 smp_ops
.smp_prepare_boot_cpu
= kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu
;
672 if (pv_sched_yield_supported()) {
673 smp_ops
.send_call_func_ipi
= kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi
;
674 pr_info("setup PV sched yield\n");
676 if (cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "x86/kvm:online",
677 kvm_cpu_online
, kvm_cpu_down_prepare
) < 0)
678 pr_err("failed to install cpu hotplug callbacks\n");
680 sev_map_percpu_data();
681 kvm_guest_cpu_init();
685 * Hard lockup detection is enabled by default. Disable it, as guests
686 * can get false positives too easily, for example if the host is
689 hardlockup_detector_disable();
692 static noinline
uint32_t __kvm_cpuid_base(void)
694 if (boot_cpu_data
.cpuid_level
< 0)
695 return 0; /* So we don't blow up on old processors */
697 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR
))
698 return hypervisor_cpuid_base("KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 0);
703 static inline uint32_t kvm_cpuid_base(void)
705 static int kvm_cpuid_base
= -1;
707 if (kvm_cpuid_base
== -1)
708 kvm_cpuid_base
= __kvm_cpuid_base();
710 return kvm_cpuid_base
;
713 bool kvm_para_available(void)
715 return kvm_cpuid_base() != 0;
717 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_para_available
);
719 unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
721 return cpuid_eax(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
);
724 unsigned int kvm_arch_para_hints(void)
726 return cpuid_edx(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES
);
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_para_hints
);
730 static uint32_t __init
kvm_detect(void)
732 return kvm_cpuid_base();
735 static void __init
kvm_apic_init(void)
737 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
738 if (pv_ipi_supported())
743 static bool __init
kvm_msi_ext_dest_id(void)
745 return kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID
);
748 static void __init
kvm_init_platform(void)
751 x86_platform
.apic_post_init
= kvm_apic_init
;
754 #if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
755 static void kvm_sev_es_hcall_prepare(struct ghcb
*ghcb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
757 /* RAX and CPL are already in the GHCB */
758 ghcb_set_rbx(ghcb
, regs
->bx
);
759 ghcb_set_rcx(ghcb
, regs
->cx
);
760 ghcb_set_rdx(ghcb
, regs
->dx
);
761 ghcb_set_rsi(ghcb
, regs
->si
);
764 static bool kvm_sev_es_hcall_finish(struct ghcb
*ghcb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
766 /* No checking of the return state needed */
771 const __initconst
struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm
= {
773 .detect
= kvm_detect
,
774 .type
= X86_HYPER_KVM
,
775 .init
.guest_late_init
= kvm_guest_init
,
776 .init
.x2apic_available
= kvm_para_available
,
777 .init
.msi_ext_dest_id
= kvm_msi_ext_dest_id
,
778 .init
.init_platform
= kvm_init_platform
,
779 #if defined(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)
780 .runtime
.sev_es_hcall_prepare
= kvm_sev_es_hcall_prepare
,
781 .runtime
.sev_es_hcall_finish
= kvm_sev_es_hcall_finish
,
785 static __init
int activate_jump_labels(void)
787 if (has_steal_clock
) {
788 static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_enabled
);
790 static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_rq_enabled
);
795 arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels
);
797 static __init
int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
802 if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv
)
805 if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
808 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
809 if (pv_ipi_supported())
814 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
815 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask
, cpu
),
816 GFP_KERNEL
, cpu_to_node(cpu
));
821 arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask
);
823 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
825 /* Kick a cpu by its apicid. Used to wake up a halted vcpu */
826 static void kvm_kick_cpu(int cpu
)
829 unsigned long flags
= 0;
831 apicid
= per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid
, cpu
);
832 kvm_hypercall2(KVM_HC_KICK_CPU
, flags
, apicid
);
835 #include <asm/qspinlock.h>
837 static void kvm_wait(u8
*ptr
, u8 val
)
844 local_irq_save(flags
);
846 if (READ_ONCE(*ptr
) != val
)
850 * halt until it's our turn and kicked. Note that we do safe halt
851 * for irq enabled case to avoid hang when lock info is overwritten
852 * in irq spinlock slowpath and no spurious interrupt occur to save us.
854 if (arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags
))
860 local_irq_restore(flags
);
864 __visible
bool __kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long cpu
)
866 struct kvm_steal_time
*src
= &per_cpu(steal_time
, cpu
);
868 return !!(src
->preempted
& KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED
);
870 PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted
);
874 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
876 extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
879 * Hand-optimize version for x86-64 to avoid 8 64-bit register saving and
880 * restoring to/from the stack.
883 ".pushsection .text;"
884 ".global __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
885 ".type __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, @function;"
886 "__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted:"
887 "movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax;"
888 "cmpb $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted
) "+steal_time(%rax);"
891 ".size __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, .-__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
897 * Setup pv_lock_ops to exploit KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT if present.
899 void __init
kvm_spinlock_init(void)
902 * In case host doesn't support KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT there is still an
903 * advantage of keeping virt_spin_lock_key enabled: virt_spin_lock() is
904 * preferred over native qspinlock when vCPU is preempted.
906 if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT
)) {
907 pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, no host support\n");
912 * Disable PV spinlocks and use native qspinlock when dedicated pCPUs
915 if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME
)) {
916 pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled with KVM_HINTS_REALTIME hints\n");
920 if (num_possible_cpus() == 1) {
921 pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, single CPU\n");
926 pr_info("PV spinlocks disabled, forced by \"nopvspin\" parameter\n");
930 pr_info("PV spinlocks enabled\n");
932 __pv_init_lock_hash();
933 pv_ops
.lock
.queued_spin_lock_slowpath
= __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
;
934 pv_ops
.lock
.queued_spin_unlock
=
935 PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__pv_queued_spin_unlock
);
936 pv_ops
.lock
.wait
= kvm_wait
;
937 pv_ops
.lock
.kick
= kvm_kick_cpu
;
939 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME
)) {
940 pv_ops
.lock
.vcpu_is_preempted
=
941 PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted
);
944 * When PV spinlock is enabled which is preferred over
945 * virt_spin_lock(), virt_spin_lock_key's value is meaningless.
946 * Just disable it anyway.
949 static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key
);
952 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
954 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
956 static void kvm_disable_host_haltpoll(void *i
)
958 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL
, 0);
961 static void kvm_enable_host_haltpoll(void *i
)
963 wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL
, 1);
966 void arch_haltpoll_enable(unsigned int cpu
)
968 if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL
)) {
969 pr_err_once("host does not support poll control\n");
970 pr_err_once("host upgrade recommended\n");
974 /* Enable guest halt poll disables host halt poll */
975 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, kvm_disable_host_haltpoll
, NULL
, 1);
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_haltpoll_enable
);
979 void arch_haltpoll_disable(unsigned int cpu
)
981 if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL
))
984 /* Disable guest halt poll enables host halt poll */
985 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, kvm_enable_host_haltpoll
, NULL
, 1);
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_haltpoll_disable
);