1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver
5 * Copyright © 2009-2015 Broadcom Corporation
8 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
9 #include <linux/compiler.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/libata.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/reset.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #define DRV_NAME "brcm-ahci"
26 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_VERSION 0x0
27 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL 0x4
28 #define MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT 0 /* CPU->AHCI */
29 #define DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT 2 /* AHCI->DDR */
30 #define DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT 4 /* AHCI->DDR */
31 #define PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT 6
32 #define ENDIAN_SWAP_NONE 0
33 #define ENDIAN_SWAP_FULL 2
34 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_TP_CTRL 0x8
35 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL 0xc
36 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1 0x0
37 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE BIT(14)
38 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2 0x4
39 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG BIT(0)
40 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB BIT(1)
41 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX BIT(2)
42 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX BIT(3)
43 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET BIT(14)
44 #define SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS 0x8
45 #define SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS 2
47 #define SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL 0x700
48 #define SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET 0x80
49 #define SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(reg_base) (reg_base + 0x18)
51 /* On big-endian MIPS, buses are reversed to big endian, so switch them back */
52 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
53 #define DATA_ENDIAN 2 /* AHCI->DDR inbound accesses */
54 #define MMIO_ENDIAN 2 /* CPU->AHCI outbound accesses */
60 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF \
61 ((DATA_ENDIAN << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT) | \
62 (DATA_ENDIAN << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT) | \
63 (MMIO_ENDIAN << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT))
65 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF \
66 (0x02 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x02 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
68 #define BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK \
69 (0x3 << MMIO_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << DMADESC_ENDIAN_SHIFT | \
70 0x3 << DMADATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT | 0x3 << PIODATA_ENDIAN_SHIFT)
72 enum brcm_ahci_version
{
73 BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
= 1,
79 enum brcm_ahci_quirks
{
80 BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
= BIT(0),
83 struct brcm_ahci_priv
{
85 void __iomem
*top_ctrl
;
88 enum brcm_ahci_version version
;
89 struct reset_control
*rcdev
;
92 static inline u32
brcm_sata_readreg(void __iomem
*addr
)
95 * MIPS endianness is configured by boot strap, which also reverses all
96 * bus endianness (i.e., big-endian CPU + big endian bus ==> native
99 * Other architectures (e.g., ARM) either do not support big endian, or
100 * else leave I/O in little endian mode.
102 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS
) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
))
103 return __raw_readl(addr
);
105 return readl_relaxed(addr
);
108 static inline void brcm_sata_writereg(u32 val
, void __iomem
*addr
)
110 /* See brcm_sata_readreg() comments */
111 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS
) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
))
112 __raw_writel(val
, addr
);
114 writel_relaxed(val
, addr
);
117 static void brcm_sata_alpm_init(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
119 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
120 u32 port_ctrl
, host_caps
;
123 /* Enable support for ALPM */
124 host_caps
= readl(hpriv
->mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
125 if (!(host_caps
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
))
126 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM
;
129 * Adjust timeout to allow PLL sufficient time to lock while waking
130 * up from slumber mode.
132 for (i
= 0, port_ctrl
= SATA_FIRST_PORT_CTRL
;
133 i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
;
134 i
++, port_ctrl
+= SATA_NEXT_PORT_CTRL_OFFSET
) {
135 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
137 hpriv
->mmio
+ SATA_PORT_PCTRL6(port_ctrl
));
141 static void brcm_sata_phy_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
, int port
)
143 void __iomem
*phyctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL
+
144 (port
* SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS
);
148 if (priv
->quirks
& BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
)
151 /* clear PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
152 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1
;
153 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
154 reg
&= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE
;
155 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
157 /* reset the PHY digital logic */
158 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2
;
159 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
160 reg
&= ~(SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB
|
161 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX
);
162 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX
;
163 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
164 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
165 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
;
166 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
167 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
168 reg
&= ~SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
;
169 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
170 (void)brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
173 static void brcm_sata_phy_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
, int port
)
175 void __iomem
*phyctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL
+
176 (port
* SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_OFFS
);
180 if (priv
->quirks
& BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
)
183 /* power-off the PHY digital logic */
184 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_2
;
185 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
186 reg
|= (SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_MDIOREG
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_OOB
|
187 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_RX
| SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_SW_RST_TX
|
188 SATA_TOP_CTRL_2_PHY_GLOBAL_RESET
);
189 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
191 /* set PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE */
192 p
= phyctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_PHY_CTRL_1
;
193 reg
= brcm_sata_readreg(p
);
194 reg
|= SATA_TOP_CTRL_1_PHY_DEFAULT_POWER_STATE
;
195 brcm_sata_writereg(reg
, p
);
198 static void brcm_sata_phys_enable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
202 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
; i
++)
203 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
204 brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv
, i
);
207 static void brcm_sata_phys_disable(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
211 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
; i
++)
212 if (priv
->port_mask
& BIT(i
))
213 brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv
, i
);
216 static u32
brcm_ahci_get_portmask(struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
,
217 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
221 impl
= readl(hpriv
->mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
223 if (fls(impl
) > SATA_TOP_MAX_PHYS
)
224 dev_warn(priv
->dev
, "warning: more ports than PHYs (%#x)\n",
227 dev_info(priv
->dev
, "no ports found\n");
232 static void brcm_sata_init(struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
)
234 void __iomem
*ctrl
= priv
->top_ctrl
+ SATA_TOP_CTRL_BUS_CTRL
;
237 /* Configure endianness */
238 data
= brcm_sata_readreg(ctrl
);
239 data
&= ~BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF_MASK
;
240 if (priv
->version
== BRCM_SATA_NSP
)
241 data
|= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_NSP_CONF
;
243 data
|= BUS_CTRL_ENDIAN_CONF
;
244 brcm_sata_writereg(data
, ctrl
);
247 static unsigned int brcm_ahci_read_id(struct ata_device
*dev
,
248 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, u16
*id
)
250 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
251 struct ata_host
*host
= ap
->host
;
252 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
253 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
254 void __iomem
*mmio
= hpriv
->mmio
;
255 unsigned int err_mask
;
260 /* Try to read the device ID and, if this fails, proceed with the
261 * recovery sequence below
263 err_mask
= ata_do_dev_read_id(dev
, tf
, id
);
264 if (likely(!err_mask
))
267 /* Disable host interrupts */
268 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
269 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
271 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
272 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
273 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
275 /* Perform the SATA PHY reset sequence */
276 brcm_sata_phy_disable(priv
, ap
->port_no
);
278 /* Reset the SATA clock */
279 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
282 ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
285 /* Bring the PHY back on */
286 brcm_sata_phy_enable(priv
, ap
->port_no
);
288 /* Re-initialize and calibrate the PHY */
289 for (i
= 0; i
< hpriv
->nports
; i
++) {
290 rc
= phy_init(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
294 rc
= phy_calibrate(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
296 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
301 /* Re-enable host interrupts */
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
303 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
305 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
306 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
309 return ata_do_dev_read_id(dev
, tf
, id
);
313 phy_power_off(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
314 phy_exit(hpriv
->phys
[i
]);
320 static void brcm_ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host
*host
)
322 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
324 ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv
);
327 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_brcm_platform_ops
= {
328 .inherits
= &ahci_ops
,
329 .host_stop
= brcm_ahci_host_stop
,
330 .read_id
= brcm_ahci_read_id
,
333 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_brcm_port_info
= {
334 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM
,
335 .link_flags
= ATA_LFLAG_NO_DB_DELAY
,
336 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO4
,
337 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
338 .port_ops
= &ahci_brcm_platform_ops
,
341 static int brcm_ahci_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
343 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
344 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
345 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
348 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
350 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
))
351 ret
= ahci_platform_suspend(dev
);
355 if (priv
->version
!= BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
)
356 reset_control_assert(priv
->rcdev
);
361 static int __maybe_unused
brcm_ahci_resume(struct device
*dev
)
363 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
364 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
365 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
368 if (priv
->version
== BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
)
369 ret
= reset_control_reset(priv
->rcdev
);
371 ret
= reset_control_deassert(priv
->rcdev
);
375 /* Make sure clocks are turned on before re-configuration */
376 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
380 brcm_sata_init(priv
);
381 brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv
);
382 brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv
);
384 /* Since we had to enable clocks earlier on, we cannot use
385 * ahci_platform_resume() as-is since a second call to
386 * ahci_platform_enable_resources() would bump up the resources
387 * (regulators, clocks, PHYs) count artificially so we copy the part
388 * after ahci_platform_enable_resources().
390 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
392 goto out_disable_phys
;
394 ret
= ahci_platform_resume_host(dev
);
396 goto out_disable_platform_phys
;
398 /* We resumed so update PM runtime state */
399 pm_runtime_disable(dev
);
400 pm_runtime_set_active(dev
);
401 pm_runtime_enable(dev
);
405 out_disable_platform_phys
:
406 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
408 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
409 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
413 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht
= {
417 static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match
[] = {
418 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm7425-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
},
419 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm7445-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445
},
420 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm63138-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7445
},
421 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm-nsp-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_NSP
},
422 {.compatible
= "brcm,bcm7216-ahci", .data
= (void *)BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
},
425 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ahci_of_match
);
427 static int brcm_ahci_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
429 const struct of_device_id
*of_id
;
430 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
431 const char *reset_name
= NULL
;
432 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
;
433 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
434 struct resource
*res
;
437 priv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*priv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
441 of_id
= of_match_node(ahci_of_match
, pdev
->dev
.of_node
);
445 priv
->version
= (enum brcm_ahci_version
)of_id
->data
;
448 res
= platform_get_resource_byname(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, "top-ctrl");
449 priv
->top_ctrl
= devm_ioremap_resource(dev
, res
);
450 if (IS_ERR(priv
->top_ctrl
))
451 return PTR_ERR(priv
->top_ctrl
);
453 /* Reset is optional depending on platform and named differently */
454 if (priv
->version
== BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
)
455 reset_name
= "rescal";
459 priv
->rcdev
= devm_reset_control_get_optional(&pdev
->dev
, reset_name
);
460 if (IS_ERR(priv
->rcdev
))
461 return PTR_ERR(priv
->rcdev
);
463 hpriv
= ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev
, 0);
465 return PTR_ERR(hpriv
);
467 hpriv
->plat_data
= priv
;
468 hpriv
->flags
= AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO
;
470 switch (priv
->version
) {
471 case BRCM_SATA_BCM7425
:
472 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE
;
475 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
;
476 priv
->quirks
|= BRCM_AHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_PHY_ENABLE
;
482 if (priv
->version
== BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
)
483 ret
= reset_control_reset(priv
->rcdev
);
485 ret
= reset_control_deassert(priv
->rcdev
);
489 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv
);
493 /* Must be first so as to configure endianness including that
494 * of the standard AHCI register space.
496 brcm_sata_init(priv
);
498 /* Initializes priv->port_mask which is used below */
499 priv
->port_mask
= brcm_ahci_get_portmask(hpriv
, priv
);
500 if (!priv
->port_mask
) {
502 goto out_disable_clks
;
505 /* Must be done before ahci_platform_enable_phys() */
506 brcm_sata_phys_enable(priv
);
508 brcm_sata_alpm_init(hpriv
);
510 ret
= ahci_platform_enable_phys(hpriv
);
512 goto out_disable_phys
;
514 ret
= ahci_platform_init_host(pdev
, hpriv
, &ahci_brcm_port_info
,
517 goto out_disable_platform_phys
;
519 dev_info(dev
, "Broadcom AHCI SATA3 registered\n");
523 out_disable_platform_phys
:
524 ahci_platform_disable_phys(hpriv
);
526 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
528 ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv
);
530 if (priv
->version
!= BRCM_SATA_BCM7216
)
531 reset_control_assert(priv
->rcdev
);
535 static int brcm_ahci_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
537 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
538 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
539 struct brcm_ahci_priv
*priv
= hpriv
->plat_data
;
542 brcm_sata_phys_disable(priv
);
544 ret
= ata_platform_remove_one(pdev
);
551 static void brcm_ahci_shutdown(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
555 /* All resources releasing happens via devres, but our device, unlike a
556 * proper remove is not disappearing, therefore using
557 * brcm_ahci_suspend() here which does explicit power management is
560 ret
= brcm_ahci_suspend(&pdev
->dev
);
562 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failed to shutdown\n");
565 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_brcm_pm_ops
, brcm_ahci_suspend
, brcm_ahci_resume
);
567 static struct platform_driver brcm_ahci_driver
= {
568 .probe
= brcm_ahci_probe
,
569 .remove
= brcm_ahci_remove
,
570 .shutdown
= brcm_ahci_shutdown
,
573 .of_match_table
= ahci_of_match
,
574 .pm
= &ahci_brcm_pm_ops
,
577 module_platform_driver(brcm_ahci_driver
);
579 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller Driver");
580 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
581 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
582 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sata-brcmstb");