1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * AD5686R, AD5685R, AD5684R Digital to analog converters driver
5 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
22 static const char * const ad5686_powerdown_modes
[] = {
28 static int ad5686_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
29 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
)
31 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
33 return ((st
->pwr_down_mode
>> (chan
->channel
* 2)) & 0x3) - 1;
36 static int ad5686_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
37 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
,
40 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
42 st
->pwr_down_mode
&= ~(0x3 << (chan
->channel
* 2));
43 st
->pwr_down_mode
|= ((mode
+ 1) << (chan
->channel
* 2));
48 static const struct iio_enum ad5686_powerdown_mode_enum
= {
49 .items
= ad5686_powerdown_modes
,
50 .num_items
= ARRAY_SIZE(ad5686_powerdown_modes
),
51 .get
= ad5686_get_powerdown_mode
,
52 .set
= ad5686_set_powerdown_mode
,
55 static ssize_t
ad5686_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
56 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
, char *buf
)
58 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
60 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", !!(st
->pwr_down_mask
&
61 (0x3 << (chan
->channel
* 2))));
64 static ssize_t
ad5686_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
66 const struct iio_chan_spec
*chan
,
72 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
73 unsigned int val
, ref_bit_msk
;
74 u8 shift
, address
= 0;
76 ret
= strtobool(buf
, &readin
);
81 st
->pwr_down_mask
|= (0x3 << (chan
->channel
* 2));
83 st
->pwr_down_mask
&= ~(0x3 << (chan
->channel
* 2));
85 switch (st
->chip_info
->regmap_type
) {
88 ref_bit_msk
= AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK
;
92 ref_bit_msk
= AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK
;
97 /* AD5674R/AD5679R have 16 channels and 2 powerdown registers */
98 if (chan
->channel
> 0x7)
103 ref_bit_msk
= AD5693_REF_BIT_MSK
;
109 val
= ((st
->pwr_down_mask
& st
->pwr_down_mode
) << shift
);
110 if (!st
->use_internal_vref
)
113 ret
= st
->write(st
, AD5686_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC
,
114 address
, val
>> (address
* 2));
116 return ret
? ret
: len
;
119 static int ad5686_read_raw(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
120 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
125 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
129 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW
:
130 mutex_lock(&st
->lock
);
131 ret
= st
->read(st
, chan
->address
);
132 mutex_unlock(&st
->lock
);
135 *val
= (ret
>> chan
->scan_type
.shift
) &
136 GENMASK(chan
->scan_type
.realbits
- 1, 0);
138 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE
:
140 *val2
= chan
->scan_type
.realbits
;
141 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2
;
146 static int ad5686_write_raw(struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
,
147 struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan
,
152 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
156 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW
:
157 if (val
> (1 << chan
->scan_type
.realbits
) || val
< 0)
160 mutex_lock(&st
->lock
);
162 AD5686_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N
,
164 val
<< chan
->scan_type
.shift
);
165 mutex_unlock(&st
->lock
);
174 static const struct iio_info ad5686_info
= {
175 .read_raw
= ad5686_read_raw
,
176 .write_raw
= ad5686_write_raw
,
179 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5686_ext_info
[] = {
182 .read
= ad5686_read_dac_powerdown
,
183 .write
= ad5686_write_dac_powerdown
,
184 .shared
= IIO_SEPARATE
,
186 IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE
, &ad5686_powerdown_mode_enum
),
187 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5686_powerdown_mode_enum
),
191 #define AD5868_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift) { \
192 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
196 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
197 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),\
201 .realbits = (bits), \
205 .ext_info = ad5686_ext_info, \
208 #define DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(name, bits, _shift) \
209 static const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
210 AD5868_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, _shift), \
213 #define DECLARE_AD5338_CHANNELS(name, bits, _shift) \
214 static const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
215 AD5868_CHANNEL(0, 1, bits, _shift), \
216 AD5868_CHANNEL(1, 8, bits, _shift), \
219 #define DECLARE_AD5686_CHANNELS(name, bits, _shift) \
220 static const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
221 AD5868_CHANNEL(0, 1, bits, _shift), \
222 AD5868_CHANNEL(1, 2, bits, _shift), \
223 AD5868_CHANNEL(2, 4, bits, _shift), \
224 AD5868_CHANNEL(3, 8, bits, _shift), \
227 #define DECLARE_AD5676_CHANNELS(name, bits, _shift) \
228 static const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
229 AD5868_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, _shift), \
230 AD5868_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, _shift), \
231 AD5868_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, _shift), \
232 AD5868_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, _shift), \
233 AD5868_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, _shift), \
234 AD5868_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, _shift), \
235 AD5868_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, _shift), \
236 AD5868_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, _shift), \
239 #define DECLARE_AD5679_CHANNELS(name, bits, _shift) \
240 static const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
241 AD5868_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, _shift), \
242 AD5868_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, _shift), \
243 AD5868_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, _shift), \
244 AD5868_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, _shift), \
245 AD5868_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, _shift), \
246 AD5868_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, _shift), \
247 AD5868_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, _shift), \
248 AD5868_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, _shift), \
249 AD5868_CHANNEL(8, 8, bits, _shift), \
250 AD5868_CHANNEL(9, 9, bits, _shift), \
251 AD5868_CHANNEL(10, 10, bits, _shift), \
252 AD5868_CHANNEL(11, 11, bits, _shift), \
253 AD5868_CHANNEL(12, 12, bits, _shift), \
254 AD5868_CHANNEL(13, 13, bits, _shift), \
255 AD5868_CHANNEL(14, 14, bits, _shift), \
256 AD5868_CHANNEL(15, 15, bits, _shift), \
259 DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(ad5310r_channels
, 10, 2);
260 DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(ad5311r_channels
, 10, 6);
261 DECLARE_AD5338_CHANNELS(ad5338r_channels
, 10, 6);
262 DECLARE_AD5676_CHANNELS(ad5672_channels
, 12, 4);
263 DECLARE_AD5679_CHANNELS(ad5674r_channels
, 12, 4);
264 DECLARE_AD5676_CHANNELS(ad5676_channels
, 16, 0);
265 DECLARE_AD5679_CHANNELS(ad5679r_channels
, 16, 0);
266 DECLARE_AD5686_CHANNELS(ad5684_channels
, 12, 4);
267 DECLARE_AD5686_CHANNELS(ad5685r_channels
, 14, 2);
268 DECLARE_AD5686_CHANNELS(ad5686_channels
, 16, 0);
269 DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(ad5693_channels
, 16, 0);
270 DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(ad5692r_channels
, 14, 2);
271 DECLARE_AD5693_CHANNELS(ad5691r_channels
, 12, 4);
273 static const struct ad5686_chip_info ad5686_chip_info_tbl
[] = {
275 .channels
= ad5310r_channels
,
278 .regmap_type
= AD5310_REGMAP
,
281 .channels
= ad5311r_channels
,
284 .regmap_type
= AD5693_REGMAP
,
287 .channels
= ad5338r_channels
,
290 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
293 .channels
= ad5672_channels
,
296 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
299 .channels
= ad5672_channels
,
302 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
305 .channels
= ad5674r_channels
,
308 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
311 .channels
= ad5676_channels
,
314 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
317 .channels
= ad5676_channels
,
319 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
322 .channels
= ad5676_channels
,
325 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
328 .channels
= ad5679r_channels
,
331 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
334 .channels
= ad5691r_channels
,
337 .regmap_type
= AD5683_REGMAP
,
340 .channels
= ad5692r_channels
,
343 .regmap_type
= AD5683_REGMAP
,
346 .channels
= ad5693_channels
,
348 .regmap_type
= AD5683_REGMAP
,
351 .channels
= ad5693_channels
,
354 .regmap_type
= AD5683_REGMAP
,
357 .channels
= ad5684_channels
,
359 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
362 .channels
= ad5684_channels
,
365 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
368 .channels
= ad5685r_channels
,
371 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
374 .channels
= ad5686_channels
,
376 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
379 .channels
= ad5686_channels
,
382 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
385 .channels
= ad5691r_channels
,
388 .regmap_type
= AD5693_REGMAP
,
391 .channels
= ad5692r_channels
,
394 .regmap_type
= AD5693_REGMAP
,
397 .channels
= ad5693_channels
,
399 .regmap_type
= AD5693_REGMAP
,
402 .channels
= ad5693_channels
,
405 .regmap_type
= AD5693_REGMAP
,
408 .channels
= ad5684_channels
,
410 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
413 .channels
= ad5684_channels
,
416 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
419 .channels
= ad5686_channels
,
421 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
424 .channels
= ad5686_channels
,
427 .regmap_type
= AD5686_REGMAP
,
431 int ad5686_probe(struct device
*dev
,
432 enum ad5686_supported_device_ids chip_type
,
433 const char *name
, ad5686_write_func write
,
434 ad5686_read_func read
)
436 struct ad5686_state
*st
;
437 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
;
438 unsigned int val
, ref_bit_msk
;
440 int ret
, i
, voltage_uv
= 0;
442 indio_dev
= devm_iio_device_alloc(dev
, sizeof(*st
));
443 if (indio_dev
== NULL
)
446 st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
447 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, indio_dev
);
453 st
->reg
= devm_regulator_get_optional(dev
, "vcc");
454 if (!IS_ERR(st
->reg
)) {
455 ret
= regulator_enable(st
->reg
);
459 ret
= regulator_get_voltage(st
->reg
);
461 goto error_disable_reg
;
466 st
->chip_info
= &ad5686_chip_info_tbl
[chip_type
];
469 st
->vref_mv
= voltage_uv
/ 1000;
471 st
->vref_mv
= st
->chip_info
->int_vref_mv
;
473 /* Set all the power down mode for all channels to 1K pulldown */
474 for (i
= 0; i
< st
->chip_info
->num_channels
; i
++)
475 st
->pwr_down_mode
|= (0x01 << (i
* 2));
477 indio_dev
->name
= name
;
478 indio_dev
->info
= &ad5686_info
;
479 indio_dev
->modes
= INDIO_DIRECT_MODE
;
480 indio_dev
->channels
= st
->chip_info
->channels
;
481 indio_dev
->num_channels
= st
->chip_info
->num_channels
;
483 mutex_init(&st
->lock
);
485 switch (st
->chip_info
->regmap_type
) {
487 cmd
= AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG
;
488 ref_bit_msk
= AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK
;
489 st
->use_internal_vref
= !voltage_uv
;
492 cmd
= AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG
;
493 ref_bit_msk
= AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK
;
494 st
->use_internal_vref
= !voltage_uv
;
497 cmd
= AD5686_CMD_INTERNAL_REFER_SETUP
;
501 cmd
= AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG
;
502 ref_bit_msk
= AD5693_REF_BIT_MSK
;
503 st
->use_internal_vref
= !voltage_uv
;
507 goto error_disable_reg
;
510 val
= (voltage_uv
| ref_bit_msk
);
512 ret
= st
->write(st
, cmd
, 0, !!val
);
514 goto error_disable_reg
;
516 ret
= iio_device_register(indio_dev
);
518 goto error_disable_reg
;
523 if (!IS_ERR(st
->reg
))
524 regulator_disable(st
->reg
);
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ad5686_probe
);
529 int ad5686_remove(struct device
*dev
)
531 struct iio_dev
*indio_dev
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
532 struct ad5686_state
*st
= iio_priv(indio_dev
);
534 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev
);
535 if (!IS_ERR(st
->reg
))
536 regulator_disable(st
->reg
);
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ad5686_remove
);
542 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
543 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5686/85/84 DAC");
544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");