drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * Driver for USB webcams based on Konica chipset. This
   4  * chipset is used in Intel YC76 camera.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
   7  *
   8  * Based on the usbvideo v4l1 konicawc driver which is:
   9  *
  10  * Copyright (C) 2002 Simon Evans <spse@secret.org.uk>
  11  *
  12  * The code for making gspca work with a webcam with 2 isoc endpoints was
  13  * taken from the benq gspca subdriver which is:
  14  *
  15  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
  16  */
  17
  18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  19
  20 #define MODULE_NAME "konica"
  21
  22 #include <linux/input.h>
  23 #include "gspca.h"
  24
  25 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
  26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Konica chipset USB Camera Driver");
  27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  28
  29 #define WHITEBAL_REG   0x01
  30 #define BRIGHTNESS_REG 0x02
  31 #define SHARPNESS_REG  0x03
  32 #define CONTRAST_REG   0x04
  33 #define SATURATION_REG 0x05
  34
  35 /* specific webcam descriptor */
  36 struct sd {
  37         struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;     /* !! must be the first item */
  38         struct urb *last_data_urb;
  39         u8 snapshot_pressed;
  40 };
  41
  42
  43 /* .priv is what goes to register 8 for this mode, known working values:
  44    0x00 -> 176x144, cropped
  45    0x01 -> 176x144, cropped
  46    0x02 -> 176x144, cropped
  47    0x03 -> 176x144, cropped
  48    0x04 -> 176x144, binned
  49    0x05 -> 320x240
  50    0x06 -> 320x240
  51    0x07 -> 160x120, cropped
  52    0x08 -> 160x120, cropped
  53    0x09 -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
  54    0x0a -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
  55    0x0b -> 160x120, cropped
  56 */
  57 static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
  58         {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  59                 .bytesperline = 160,
  60                 .sizeimage = 160 * 136 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  61                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  62                 .priv = 0x0a},
  63         {176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  64                 .bytesperline = 176,
  65                 .sizeimage = 176 * 144 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  66                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  67                 .priv = 0x04},
  68         {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  69                 .bytesperline = 320,
  70                 .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  71                 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  72                 .priv = 0x05},
  73 };
  74
  75 static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb);
  76
  77 static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
  78 {
  79         struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
  80         int ret;
  81
  82         if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
  83                 return;
  84         ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
  85                         0x02,
  86                         USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  87                         value,
  88                         index,
  89                         NULL,
  90                         0,
  91                         1000);
  92         if (ret < 0) {
  93                 pr_err("reg_w err writing %02x to %02x: %d\n",
  94                        value, index, ret);
  95                 gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
  96         }
  97 }
  98
  99 static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
 100 {
 101         struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
 102         int ret;
 103
 104         if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
 105                 return;
 106         ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
 107                         0x03,
 108                         USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 109                         value,
 110                         index,
 111                         gspca_dev->usb_buf,
 112                         2,
 113                         1000);
 114         if (ret < 0) {
 115                 pr_err("reg_r err %d\n", ret);
 116                 gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 117                 /*
 118                  * Make sure the buffer is zeroed to avoid uninitialized
 119                  * values.
 120                  */
 121                 memset(gspca_dev->usb_buf, 0, 2);
 122         }
 123 }
 124
 125 static void konica_stream_on(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 126 {
 127         reg_w(gspca_dev, 1, 0x0b);
 128 }
 129
 130 static void konica_stream_off(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 131 {
 132         reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0b);
 133 }
 134
 135 /* this function is called at probe time */
 136 static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 137                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
 138 {
 139         gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode = vga_mode;
 140         gspca_dev->cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
 141         gspca_dev->cam.no_urb_create = 1;
 142
 143         return 0;
 144 }
 145
 146 /* this function is called at probe and resume time */
 147 static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 148 {
 149         int i;
 150
 151         /*
 152          * The konica needs a freaking large time to "boot" (approx 6.5 sec.),
 153          * and does not want to be bothered while doing so :|
 154          * Register 0x10 counts from 1 - 3, with 3 being "ready"
 155          */
 156         msleep(6000);
 157         for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
 158                 reg_r(gspca_dev, 0, 0x10);
 159                 if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] == 3)
 160                         break;
 161                 msleep(100);
 162         }
 163         reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0d);
 164
 165         return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 166 }
 167
 168 static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 169 {
 170         struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 171         struct urb *urb;
 172         int i, n, packet_size;
 173         struct usb_host_interface *alt;
 174         struct usb_interface *intf;
 175
 176         intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(sd->gspca_dev.dev, sd->gspca_dev.iface);
 177         alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, sd->gspca_dev.alt);
 178         if (!alt) {
 179                 pr_err("Couldn't get altsetting\n");
 180                 return -EIO;
 181         }
 182
 183         if (alt->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2)
 184                 return -ENODEV;
 185
 186         packet_size = le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[0].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
 187
 188         n = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
 189         reg_w(gspca_dev, n, 0x08);
 190
 191         konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 192
 193         if (gspca_dev->usb_err)
 194                 return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 195
 196         /* create 4 URBs - 2 on endpoint 0x83 and 2 on 0x082 */
 197 #if MAX_NURBS < 4
 198 #error "Not enough URBs in the gspca table"
 199 #endif
 200 #define SD_NPKT 32
 201         for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
 202                 i = n & 1 ? 0 : 1;
 203                 packet_size =
 204                         le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[i].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
 205                 urb = usb_alloc_urb(SD_NPKT, GFP_KERNEL);
 206                 if (!urb)
 207                         return -ENOMEM;
 208                 gspca_dev->urb[n] = urb;
 209                 urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(gspca_dev->dev,
 210                                                 packet_size * SD_NPKT,
 211                                                 GFP_KERNEL,
 212                                                 &urb->transfer_dma);
 213                 if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL) {
 214                         pr_err("usb_buffer_alloc failed\n");
 215                         return -ENOMEM;
 216                 }
 217
 218                 urb->dev = gspca_dev->dev;
 219                 urb->context = gspca_dev;
 220                 urb->transfer_buffer_length = packet_size * SD_NPKT;
 221                 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(gspca_dev->dev,
 222                                         n & 1 ? 0x81 : 0x82);
 223                 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP
 224                                         | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 225                 urb->interval = 1;
 226                 urb->complete = sd_isoc_irq;
 227                 urb->number_of_packets = SD_NPKT;
 228                 for (i = 0; i < SD_NPKT; i++) {
 229                         urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = packet_size;
 230                         urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = packet_size * i;
 231                 }
 232         }
 233
 234         return 0;
 235 }
 236
 237 static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 238 {
 239         struct sd *sd __maybe_unused = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 240
 241         konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 242 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 243         /* Don't keep the button in the pressed state "forever" if it was
 244            pressed when streaming is stopped */
 245         if (sd->snapshot_pressed) {
 246                 input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0);
 247                 input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 248                 sd->snapshot_pressed = 0;
 249         }
 250 #endif
 251 }
 252
 253 /* reception of an URB */
 254 static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb)
 255 {
 256         struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *) urb->context;
 257         struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 258         struct urb *data_urb, *status_urb;
 259         u8 *data;
 260         int i, st;
 261
 262         gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PACK, "sd isoc irq\n");
 263         if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
 264                 return;
 265
 266         if (urb->status != 0) {
 267                 if (urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)
 268                         return;         /* disconnection */
 269 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 270                 if (gspca_dev->frozen)
 271                         return;
 272 #endif
 273                 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "urb status: %d\n", urb->status);
 274                 st = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 275                 if (st < 0)
 276                         pr_err("resubmit urb error %d\n", st);
 277                 return;
 278         }
 279
 280         /* if this is a data URB (ep 0x82), wait */
 281         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 32) {
 282                 sd->last_data_urb = urb;
 283                 return;
 284         }
 285
 286         status_urb = urb;
 287         data_urb   = sd->last_data_urb;
 288         sd->last_data_urb = NULL;
 289
 290         if (!data_urb || data_urb->start_frame != status_urb->start_frame) {
 291                 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "lost sync on frames\n");
 292                 goto resubmit;
 293         }
 294
 295         if (data_urb->number_of_packets != status_urb->number_of_packets) {
 296                 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "no packets does not match, data: %d, status: %d\n",
 297                           data_urb->number_of_packets,
 298                           status_urb->number_of_packets);
 299                 goto resubmit;
 300         }
 301
 302         for (i = 0; i < status_urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
 303                 if (data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status ||
 304                     status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
 305                         gspca_err(gspca_dev, "pkt %d data-status %d, status-status %d\n",
 306                                   i,
 307                                   data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
 308                                   status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
 309                         gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
 310                         continue;
 311                 }
 312
 313                 if (status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length != 1) {
 314                         gspca_err(gspca_dev, "bad status packet length %d\n",
 315                                   status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
 316                         gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
 317                         continue;
 318                 }
 319
 320                 st = *((u8 *)status_urb->transfer_buffer
 321                                 + status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
 322
 323                 data = (u8 *)data_urb->transfer_buffer
 324                                 + data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 325
 326                 /* st: 0x80-0xff: frame start with frame number (ie 0-7f)
 327                  * otherwise:
 328                  * bit 0 0: keep packet
 329                  *       1: drop packet (padding data)
 330                  *
 331                  * bit 4 0 button not clicked
 332                  *       1 button clicked
 333                  * button is used to `take a picture' (in software)
 334                  */
 335                 if (st & 0x80) {
 336                         gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 337                         gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 338                 } else {
 339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 340                         u8 button_state = st & 0x40 ? 1 : 0;
 341                         if (sd->snapshot_pressed != button_state) {
 342                                 input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev,
 343                                                  KEY_CAMERA,
 344                                                  button_state);
 345                                 input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 346                                 sd->snapshot_pressed = button_state;
 347                         }
 348 #endif
 349                         if (st & 0x01)
 350                                 continue;
 351                 }
 352                 gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data,
 353                                 data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
 354         }
 355
 356 resubmit:
 357         if (data_urb) {
 358                 st = usb_submit_urb(data_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 359                 if (st < 0)
 360                         gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(data_urb) ret %d\n",
 361                                   st);
 362         }
 363         st = usb_submit_urb(status_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 364         if (st < 0)
 365                 gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(status_urb) ret %d\n", st);
 366 }
 367
 368 static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 369 {
 370         struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
 371                 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
 372
 373         gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
 374
 375         if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
 376                 return 0;
 377
 378         switch (ctrl->id) {
 379         case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 380                 konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 381                 reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, BRIGHTNESS_REG);
 382                 konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 383                 break;
 384         case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 385                 konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 386                 reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, CONTRAST_REG);
 387                 konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 388                 break;
 389         case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 390                 konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 391                 reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SATURATION_REG);
 392                 konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 393                 break;
 394         case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
 395                 konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 396                 reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, WHITEBAL_REG);
 397                 konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 398                 break;
 399         case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
 400                 konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 401                 reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SHARPNESS_REG);
 402                 konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 403                 break;
 404         }
 405         return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 406 }
 407
 408 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
 409         .s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
 410 };
 411
 412 static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 413 {
 414         struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
 415
 416         gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
 417         v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
 418         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 419                         V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 420         /* Needs to be verified */
 421         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 422                         V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 423         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 424                         V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 425         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 426                         V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
 427                         0, 33, 1, 25);
 428         v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 429                         V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 430
 431         if (hdl->error) {
 432                 pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
 433                 return hdl->error;
 434         }
 435         return 0;
 436 }
 437
 438 /* sub-driver description */
 439 static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
 440         .name = MODULE_NAME,
 441         .config = sd_config,
 442         .init = sd_init,
 443         .init_controls = sd_init_controls,
 444         .start = sd_start,
 445         .stopN = sd_stopN,
 446 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 447         .other_input = 1,
 448 #endif
 449 };
 450
 451 /* -- module initialisation -- */
 452 static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
 453         {USB_DEVICE(0x04c8, 0x0720)}, /* Intel YC 76 */
 454         {}
 455 };
 456 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
 457
 458 /* -- device connect -- */
 459 static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 460                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
 461 {
 462         return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
 463                                 THIS_MODULE);
 464 }
 465
 466 static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
 467         .name = MODULE_NAME,
 468         .id_table = device_table,
 469         .probe = sd_probe,
 470         .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
 471 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 472         .suspend = gspca_suspend,
 473         .resume = gspca_resume,
 474         .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
 475 #endif
 476 };
 477
 478 module_usb_driver(sd_driver);