WIP FPC-III support
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / phy / phy_device.c
blob80c2e646c09343114ec1dd322bade6b65ddb69ee
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
3 * Also contains generic PHY driver
5 * Author: Andy Fleming
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 */
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mdio.h>
22 #include <linux/mii.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
28 #include <linux/property.h>
29 #include <linux/sfp.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/unistd.h>
36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
38 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
43 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
46 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
49 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
52 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
55 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
58 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
61 const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
62 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
63 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
64 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
68 const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
69 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
73 const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
74 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
75 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
76 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
77 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
78 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
79 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
80 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
84 const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
85 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
86 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
87 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
88 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
92 const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
93 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
94 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
98 const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
99 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
100 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
104 const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
105 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
109 static const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
110 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
113 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
116 static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
117 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
118 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
119 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
120 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
123 static void features_init(void)
125 /* 10/100 half/full*/
126 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
127 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
128 phy_basic_features);
129 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
130 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
131 phy_basic_features);
133 /* 100 full, TP */
134 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
135 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
136 phy_basic_t1_features);
138 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
139 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
140 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
141 phy_gbit_features);
142 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
143 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
144 phy_gbit_features);
145 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
146 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
147 phy_gbit_features);
149 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
150 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
151 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
152 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
153 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
154 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
155 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
156 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
157 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
158 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
159 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
160 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
161 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
163 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
164 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
165 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
166 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
167 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
168 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
169 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
170 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
171 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
172 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
174 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
175 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
176 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
177 phy_10gbit_features);
178 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
179 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
180 phy_10gbit_features);
181 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
182 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
183 phy_10gbit_features);
184 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
185 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
186 phy_10gbit_features);
188 /* 10/100/1000/10G full */
189 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
190 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
191 phy_10gbit_full_features);
192 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
193 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
194 phy_10gbit_full_features);
195 /* 10G FEC only */
196 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
197 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
198 phy_10gbit_fec_features);
201 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
203 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
207 static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
209 struct phy_device *phydev;
211 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
212 phy_device_free(phydev);
215 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
217 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
220 static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
222 struct phy_device *phydev;
224 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
225 phy_device_remove(phydev);
228 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
230 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
231 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
233 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
234 static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
236 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
237 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
238 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
240 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
241 return false;
243 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
244 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
245 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
246 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
248 if (!netdev)
249 goto out;
251 if (netdev->wol_enabled)
252 return false;
254 /* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
255 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
256 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
257 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
259 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
260 return false;
262 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
263 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
264 * e.g. SoC devices.
266 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
267 return false;
269 out:
270 return !phydev->suspended;
273 static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
275 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
277 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
278 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
279 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
280 * lead to a deadlock.
282 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
283 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
285 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
286 return 0;
288 phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 1;
290 return phy_suspend(phydev);
293 static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
295 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
296 int ret;
298 if (!phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus)
299 goto no_resume;
301 phydev->suspended_by_mdio_bus = 0;
303 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
304 if (ret < 0)
305 return ret;
307 no_resume:
308 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
309 phy_start_machine(phydev);
311 return 0;
314 static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
316 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
317 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
318 int ret;
320 if (!netdev)
321 return 0;
323 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
324 if (ret < 0)
325 return ret;
327 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
328 phy_start_machine(phydev);
330 return 0;
333 static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
334 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
335 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
336 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
337 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
338 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
341 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
343 #else
345 #define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
347 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
350 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
351 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
352 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
353 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
354 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
355 * comparison
356 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
358 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
359 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
361 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
363 if (!fixup)
364 return -ENOMEM;
366 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
367 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
368 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
369 fixup->run = run;
371 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
372 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
373 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
375 return 0;
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
379 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
380 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
381 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
383 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
387 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
388 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
389 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
391 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
396 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
397 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
398 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
399 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
401 int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
403 struct list_head *pos, *n;
404 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
405 int ret;
407 ret = -ENODEV;
409 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
410 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
411 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
413 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
414 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
415 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
416 list_del(&fixup->list);
417 kfree(fixup);
418 ret = 0;
419 break;
422 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
424 return ret;
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
428 /* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
429 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
431 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
435 /* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
436 int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
438 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
442 /* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
443 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
445 static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
447 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
448 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
449 return 0;
451 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
452 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
453 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
454 return 0;
456 return 1;
459 /* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
460 static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
462 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
464 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
465 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
466 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
467 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
469 if (err < 0) {
470 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
471 return err;
473 phydev->has_fixups = true;
476 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
478 return 0;
481 static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
483 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
484 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
485 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
486 int i;
488 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
489 return 0;
491 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
492 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
494 if (phydev->is_c45) {
495 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
496 if (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
497 continue;
499 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
500 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
501 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
502 return 1;
504 return 0;
505 } else {
506 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
507 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
511 static ssize_t
512 phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
514 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
516 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
518 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
520 static ssize_t
521 phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
523 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
524 const char *mode = NULL;
526 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
527 mode = "internal";
528 else
529 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
531 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
533 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
535 static ssize_t
536 phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
537 char *buf)
539 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
541 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
543 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
545 static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
546 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
547 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
548 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
549 NULL,
551 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
553 static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
554 .name = "PHY",
555 .groups = phy_dev_groups,
556 .release = phy_device_release,
557 .pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
560 static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, u32 phy_id)
562 int ret;
564 ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
565 MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
566 /* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
567 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
568 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
569 * then modprobe isn't available.
571 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
572 phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08lx\n",
573 ret, (unsigned long)phy_id);
574 return ret;
577 return 0;
580 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 phy_id,
581 bool is_c45,
582 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
584 struct phy_device *dev;
585 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
586 int ret = 0;
588 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
589 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
590 if (!dev)
591 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
593 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
594 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
595 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
596 mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
597 mdiodev->bus = bus;
598 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
599 mdiodev->addr = addr;
600 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
601 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
602 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
604 dev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
605 dev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
606 dev->pause = 0;
607 dev->asym_pause = 0;
608 dev->link = 0;
609 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
611 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
613 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
614 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
615 if (c45_ids)
616 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
617 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
619 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
620 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
622 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
624 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
625 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
627 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
628 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
629 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
630 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
631 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
632 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
633 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
634 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
635 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
637 if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
638 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
639 int i;
641 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
642 if (c45_ids->device_ids[i] == 0xffffffff)
643 continue;
645 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
646 c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
647 if (ret)
648 break;
650 } else {
651 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
654 if (ret) {
655 put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
656 dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
659 return dev;
661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
663 /* phy_c45_probe_present - checks to see if a MMD is present in the package
664 * @bus: the target MII bus
665 * @prtad: PHY package address on the MII bus
666 * @devad: PHY device (MMD) address
668 * Read the MDIO_STAT2 register, and check whether a device is responding
669 * at this address.
671 * Returns: negative error number on bus access error, zero if no device
672 * is responding, or positive if a device is present.
674 static int phy_c45_probe_present(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad)
676 int stat2;
678 stat2 = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, prtad, devad, MDIO_STAT2);
679 if (stat2 < 0)
680 return stat2;
682 return (stat2 & MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST) == MDIO_STAT2_DEVPRST_VAL;
685 /* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
686 * @bus: the target MII bus
687 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
688 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
689 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
691 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
692 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
694 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
696 static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
697 u32 *devices_in_package)
699 int phy_reg;
701 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS2);
702 if (phy_reg < 0)
703 return -EIO;
704 *devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
706 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, dev_addr, MDIO_DEVS1);
707 if (phy_reg < 0)
708 return -EIO;
709 *devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
711 return 0;
715 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
716 * @bus: the target MII bus
717 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
718 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
720 * Read the PHY "devices in package". If this appears to be valid, read
721 * the PHY identifiers for each device. Return the "devices in package"
722 * and identifiers in @c45_ids.
724 * Returns zero on success, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if
725 * the "devices in package" is invalid.
727 static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr,
728 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
730 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
731 u32 devs_in_pkg = 0;
732 int i, ret, phy_reg;
734 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
735 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
737 for (i = 1; i < MDIO_MMD_NUM && (devs_in_pkg == 0 ||
738 (devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff); i++) {
739 if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
740 /* Check that there is a device present at this
741 * address before reading the devices-in-package
742 * register to avoid reading garbage from the PHY.
743 * Some PHYs (88x3310) vendor space is not IEEE802.3
744 * compliant.
746 ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
747 if (ret < 0)
748 return -EIO;
750 if (!ret)
751 continue;
753 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, &devs_in_pkg);
754 if (phy_reg < 0)
755 return -EIO;
758 if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
759 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there, then let's probe
760 * MMD 0, as some 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
761 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
763 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, &devs_in_pkg);
764 if (phy_reg < 0)
765 return -EIO;
767 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
768 if ((devs_in_pkg & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
769 return -ENODEV;
772 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
773 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
774 if (!(devs_in_pkg & (1 << i)))
775 continue;
777 if (i == MDIO_MMD_VEND1 || i == MDIO_MMD_VEND2) {
778 /* Probe the "Device Present" bits for the vendor MMDs
779 * to ignore these if they do not contain IEEE 802.3
780 * registers.
782 ret = phy_c45_probe_present(bus, addr, i);
783 if (ret < 0)
784 return ret;
786 if (!ret)
787 continue;
790 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID1);
791 if (phy_reg < 0)
792 return -EIO;
793 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
795 phy_reg = mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, i, MII_PHYSID2);
796 if (phy_reg < 0)
797 return -EIO;
798 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
801 c45_ids->devices_in_package = devs_in_pkg;
802 /* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
803 c45_ids->mmds_present = devs_in_pkg & ~BIT(0);
805 return 0;
809 * get_phy_c22_id - reads the specified addr for its clause 22 ID.
810 * @bus: the target MII bus
811 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
812 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
814 * Read the 802.3 clause 22 PHY ID from the PHY at @addr on the @bus,
815 * placing it in @phy_id. Return zero on successful read and the ID is
816 * valid, %-EIO on bus access error, or %-ENODEV if no device responds
817 * or invalid ID.
819 static int get_phy_c22_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
821 int phy_reg;
823 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
824 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
825 if (phy_reg < 0) {
826 /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
827 return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
830 *phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
832 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
833 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
834 if (phy_reg < 0) {
835 /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
836 return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
839 *phy_id |= phy_reg;
841 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
842 if ((*phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
843 return -ENODEV;
845 return 0;
849 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
850 * struct
851 * @bus: the target MII bus
852 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
853 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
855 * Probe for a PHY at @addr on @bus.
857 * When probing for a clause 22 PHY, then read the ID registers. If we find
858 * a valid ID, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
860 * When probing for a clause 45 PHY, read the "devices in package" registers.
861 * If the "devices in package" appears valid, read the ID registers for each
862 * MMD, allocate and return a &struct phy_device.
864 * Returns an allocated &struct phy_device on success, %-ENODEV if there is
865 * no PHY present, or %-EIO on bus access error.
867 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
869 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
870 u32 phy_id = 0;
871 int r;
873 c45_ids.devices_in_package = 0;
874 c45_ids.mmds_present = 0;
875 memset(c45_ids.device_ids, 0xff, sizeof(c45_ids.device_ids));
877 if (is_c45)
878 r = get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, &c45_ids);
879 else
880 r = get_phy_c22_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
882 if (r)
883 return ERR_PTR(r);
885 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
890 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
891 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
893 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
895 int err;
897 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
898 if (err)
899 return err;
901 /* Deassert the reset signal */
902 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
904 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
905 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
906 if (err) {
907 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
908 goto out;
911 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
912 if (err) {
913 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
914 goto out;
917 return 0;
919 out:
920 /* Assert the reset signal */
921 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
923 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
924 return err;
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
929 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
930 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
932 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
933 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
934 * after calling this function.
936 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
938 if (phydev->mii_ts)
939 unregister_mii_timestamper(phydev->mii_ts);
941 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
943 /* Assert the reset signal */
944 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
946 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
951 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
952 * @bus: the target MII bus
954 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
956 struct phy_device *phydev;
957 int addr;
959 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
960 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
961 if (phydev)
962 return phydev;
964 return NULL;
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
968 static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up)
970 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
972 if (up)
973 netif_carrier_on(netdev);
974 else
975 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
976 phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
977 if (phydev->mii_ts && phydev->mii_ts->link_state)
978 phydev->mii_ts->link_state(phydev->mii_ts, phydev);
982 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
983 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
984 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
986 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
987 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
988 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
989 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
990 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
991 * this function.
993 static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
994 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
996 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
1000 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
1001 * @dev: the network device to connect
1002 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
1003 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1004 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1006 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1007 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1008 phy_interface_t interface)
1010 int rc;
1012 if (!dev)
1013 return -EINVAL;
1015 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1016 if (rc)
1017 return rc;
1019 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
1020 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1021 phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
1023 return 0;
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
1028 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
1029 * @dev: the network device to connect
1030 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
1031 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
1032 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1034 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
1035 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
1036 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
1037 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
1038 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
1039 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
1040 * the desired functionality.
1042 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1043 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
1044 phy_interface_t interface)
1046 struct phy_device *phydev;
1047 struct device *d;
1048 int rc;
1050 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1051 * PHY with the requested name
1053 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
1054 if (!d) {
1055 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1056 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1058 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1060 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1061 put_device(d);
1062 if (rc)
1063 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1065 return phydev;
1067 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1070 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1071 * device
1072 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1074 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1076 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1077 phy_stop(phydev);
1079 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1080 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1082 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1084 phy_detach(phydev);
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1089 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1090 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1092 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1093 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
1094 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1096 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1097 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1099 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1100 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1101 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
1102 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1103 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1104 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1106 static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1108 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1109 int ret, val;
1111 ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, MII_BMCR, val, !(val & BMCR_RESET),
1112 50000, 600000, true);
1113 if (ret)
1114 return ret;
1115 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1116 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1118 msleep(1);
1119 return 0;
1122 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1124 int ret = 0;
1126 /* Deassert the reset signal */
1127 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1129 if (!phydev->drv)
1130 return 0;
1132 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset) {
1133 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
1134 /* see comment in genphy_soft_reset for an explanation */
1135 if (!ret)
1136 phydev->suspended = 0;
1139 if (ret < 0)
1140 return ret;
1142 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1143 if (ret < 0)
1144 return ret;
1146 if (phydev->drv->config_init)
1147 ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1149 return ret;
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1153 void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1155 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1159 #define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver %s(mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1160 char *phy_attached_info_irq(struct phy_device *phydev)
1162 char *irq_str;
1163 char irq_num[8];
1165 switch(phydev->irq) {
1166 case PHY_POLL:
1167 irq_str = "POLL";
1168 break;
1169 case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
1170 irq_str = "IGNORE";
1171 break;
1172 default:
1173 snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1174 irq_str = irq_num;
1175 break;
1178 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", irq_str);
1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info_irq);
1182 void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1184 const char *unbound = phydev->drv ? "" : "[unbound] ";
1185 char *irq_str = phy_attached_info_irq(phydev);
1187 if (!fmt) {
1188 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n", unbound,
1189 phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1190 } else {
1191 va_list ap;
1193 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT, unbound,
1194 phydev_name(phydev), irq_str);
1196 va_start(ap, fmt);
1197 vprintk(fmt, ap);
1198 va_end(ap);
1200 kfree(irq_str);
1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1204 static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1206 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1207 int err;
1209 if (!dev)
1210 return;
1212 err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1213 "attached_dev");
1214 if (err)
1215 return;
1217 err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1218 &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1219 "phydev");
1220 if (err) {
1221 dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1222 kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1223 err);
1224 /* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1225 * with more then one phy
1229 phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1232 static ssize_t
1233 phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1234 char *buf)
1236 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1238 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1240 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1243 * phy_sfp_attach - attach the SFP bus to the PHY upstream network device
1244 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1245 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1247 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .attach member.
1249 void phy_sfp_attach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1251 struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1253 if (phydev->attached_dev)
1254 phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = bus;
1255 phydev->sfp_bus_attached = true;
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_attach);
1260 * phy_sfp_detach - detach the SFP bus from the PHY upstream network device
1261 * @upstream: pointer to the phy device
1262 * @bus: sfp bus representing cage being attached
1264 * This is used to fill in the sfp_upstream_ops .detach member.
1266 void phy_sfp_detach(void *upstream, struct sfp_bus *bus)
1268 struct phy_device *phydev = upstream;
1270 if (phydev->attached_dev)
1271 phydev->attached_dev->sfp_bus = NULL;
1272 phydev->sfp_bus_attached = false;
1274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_detach);
1277 * phy_sfp_probe - probe for a SFP cage attached to this PHY device
1278 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device
1279 * @ops: SFP's upstream operations
1281 int phy_sfp_probe(struct phy_device *phydev,
1282 const struct sfp_upstream_ops *ops)
1284 struct sfp_bus *bus;
1285 int ret = 0;
1287 if (phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode) {
1288 bus = sfp_bus_find_fwnode(phydev->mdio.dev.fwnode);
1289 if (IS_ERR(bus))
1290 return PTR_ERR(bus);
1292 phydev->sfp_bus = bus;
1294 ret = sfp_bus_add_upstream(bus, phydev, ops);
1295 sfp_bus_put(bus);
1297 return ret;
1299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sfp_probe);
1302 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1303 * @dev: network device to attach
1304 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1305 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1306 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1308 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1309 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1310 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
1311 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
1312 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1313 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1314 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1316 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1317 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1319 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1320 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1321 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1322 bool using_genphy = false;
1323 int err;
1325 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1326 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1327 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1328 * unload later on.
1330 if (dev)
1331 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1332 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1333 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1334 return -EIO;
1337 get_device(d);
1339 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1340 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1342 if (!d->driver) {
1343 if (phydev->is_c45)
1344 d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1345 else
1346 d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1348 using_genphy = true;
1351 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1352 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1353 err = -EIO;
1354 goto error_put_device;
1357 if (using_genphy) {
1358 err = d->driver->probe(d);
1359 if (err >= 0)
1360 err = device_bind_driver(d);
1362 if (err)
1363 goto error_module_put;
1366 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1367 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1368 err = -EBUSY;
1369 goto error;
1372 phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1373 if (dev) {
1374 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1375 dev->phydev = phydev;
1377 if (phydev->sfp_bus_attached)
1378 dev->sfp_bus = phydev->sfp_bus;
1381 /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1382 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1383 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1384 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1385 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1386 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1387 * remove them accordingly.
1389 phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1391 phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
1393 if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1394 err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1395 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1396 if (err)
1397 phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1400 phydev->dev_flags |= flags;
1402 phydev->interface = interface;
1404 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1406 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1407 * (re)initialized.
1409 if (dev)
1410 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1412 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1413 * we have certain key parameters
1414 * (dev_flags and interface)
1416 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1417 if (err)
1418 goto error;
1420 err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
1421 if (err)
1422 return err;
1424 phy_resume(phydev);
1425 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1427 return err;
1429 error:
1430 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1431 phy_detach(phydev);
1432 return err;
1434 error_module_put:
1435 module_put(d->driver->owner);
1436 error_put_device:
1437 put_device(d);
1438 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1439 module_put(bus->owner);
1440 return err;
1442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1445 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1446 * @dev: network device to attach
1447 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1448 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1450 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1451 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1453 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1454 phy_interface_t interface)
1456 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1457 struct phy_device *phydev;
1458 struct device *d;
1459 int rc;
1461 if (!dev)
1462 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1464 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1465 * PHY with the requested name
1467 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1468 if (!d) {
1469 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1470 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1472 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1474 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1475 put_device(d);
1476 if (rc)
1477 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1479 return phydev;
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1483 static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1484 struct device_driver *driver)
1486 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1487 bool ret = false;
1489 if (!phydev->drv)
1490 return ret;
1492 get_device(d);
1493 ret = d->driver == driver;
1494 put_device(d);
1496 return ret;
1499 bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1501 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1502 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1506 bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1508 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1509 &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1514 * phy_package_join - join a common PHY group
1515 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1516 * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1517 * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1519 * This joins a PHY group and provides a shared storage for all phydevs in
1520 * this group. This is intended to be used for packages which contain
1521 * more than one PHY, for example a quad PHY transceiver.
1523 * The addr parameter serves as a cookie which has to have the same value
1524 * for all members of one group and as a PHY address to access generic
1525 * registers of a PHY package. Usually, one of the PHY addresses of the
1526 * different PHYs in the package provides access to these global registers.
1527 * The address which is given here, will be used in the phy_package_read()
1528 * and phy_package_write() convenience functions. If your PHY doesn't have
1529 * global registers you can just pick any of the PHY addresses.
1531 * This will set the shared pointer of the phydev to the shared storage.
1532 * If this is the first call for a this cookie the shared storage will be
1533 * allocated. If priv_size is non-zero, the given amount of bytes are
1534 * allocated for the priv member.
1536 * Returns < 1 on error, 0 on success. Esp. calling phy_package_join()
1537 * with the same cookie but a different priv_size is an error.
1539 int phy_package_join(struct phy_device *phydev, int addr, size_t priv_size)
1541 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1542 struct phy_package_shared *shared;
1543 int ret;
1545 if (addr < 0 || addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
1546 return -EINVAL;
1548 mutex_lock(&bus->shared_lock);
1549 shared = bus->shared[addr];
1550 if (!shared) {
1551 ret = -ENOMEM;
1552 shared = kzalloc(sizeof(*shared), GFP_KERNEL);
1553 if (!shared)
1554 goto err_unlock;
1555 if (priv_size) {
1556 shared->priv = kzalloc(priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1557 if (!shared->priv)
1558 goto err_free;
1559 shared->priv_size = priv_size;
1561 shared->addr = addr;
1562 refcount_set(&shared->refcnt, 1);
1563 bus->shared[addr] = shared;
1564 } else {
1565 ret = -EINVAL;
1566 if (priv_size && priv_size != shared->priv_size)
1567 goto err_unlock;
1568 refcount_inc(&shared->refcnt);
1570 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1572 phydev->shared = shared;
1574 return 0;
1576 err_free:
1577 kfree(shared);
1578 err_unlock:
1579 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1580 return ret;
1582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_join);
1585 * phy_package_leave - leave a common PHY group
1586 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1588 * This leaves a PHY group created by phy_package_join(). If this phydev
1589 * was the last user of the shared data between the group, this data is
1590 * freed. Resets the phydev->shared pointer to NULL.
1592 void phy_package_leave(struct phy_device *phydev)
1594 struct phy_package_shared *shared = phydev->shared;
1595 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1597 if (!shared)
1598 return;
1600 if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&shared->refcnt, &bus->shared_lock)) {
1601 bus->shared[shared->addr] = NULL;
1602 mutex_unlock(&bus->shared_lock);
1603 kfree(shared->priv);
1604 kfree(shared);
1607 phydev->shared = NULL;
1609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_package_leave);
1611 static void devm_phy_package_leave(struct device *dev, void *res)
1613 phy_package_leave(*(struct phy_device **)res);
1617 * devm_phy_package_join - resource managed phy_package_join()
1618 * @dev: device that is registering this PHY package
1619 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1620 * @addr: cookie and PHY address for global register access
1621 * @priv_size: if non-zero allocate this amount of bytes for private data
1623 * Managed phy_package_join(). Shared storage fetched by this function,
1624 * phy_package_leave() is automatically called on driver detach. See
1625 * phy_package_join() for more information.
1627 int devm_phy_package_join(struct device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1628 int addr, size_t priv_size)
1630 struct phy_device **ptr;
1631 int ret;
1633 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_package_leave, sizeof(*ptr),
1634 GFP_KERNEL);
1635 if (!ptr)
1636 return -ENOMEM;
1638 ret = phy_package_join(phydev, addr, priv_size);
1640 if (!ret) {
1641 *ptr = phydev;
1642 devres_add(dev, ptr);
1643 } else {
1644 devres_free(ptr);
1647 return ret;
1649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_package_join);
1652 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1653 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1655 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1656 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1658 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1660 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1661 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1662 struct mii_bus *bus;
1664 if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1665 if (dev)
1666 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1667 sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1670 if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1671 sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1672 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1674 phy_suspend(phydev);
1675 if (dev) {
1676 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1677 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1679 phydev->phylink = NULL;
1681 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1683 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver)
1684 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1686 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1687 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1688 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1689 * real driver could be loaded
1691 if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1692 phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1693 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1696 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1697 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1699 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1701 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1702 if (dev)
1703 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1704 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1705 module_put(bus->owner);
1707 /* Assert the reset signal */
1708 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1712 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1714 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1715 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1716 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1717 int ret;
1719 if (phydev->suspended)
1720 return 0;
1722 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1723 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1724 if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1725 return -EBUSY;
1727 if (!phydrv || !phydrv->suspend)
1728 return 0;
1730 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1731 if (!ret)
1732 phydev->suspended = true;
1734 return ret;
1736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1738 int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1740 struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1741 int ret;
1743 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1745 if (!phydrv || !phydrv->resume)
1746 return 0;
1748 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1749 if (!ret)
1750 phydev->suspended = false;
1752 return ret;
1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1756 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1758 int ret;
1760 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1761 ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1762 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1764 return ret;
1766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1768 int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1770 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1771 int ret = 0;
1773 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1775 if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1776 ret = -EBUSY;
1777 goto out;
1780 if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1781 ret = -EINVAL;
1782 goto out;
1785 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1786 ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1787 else
1788 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1790 if (ret)
1791 goto out;
1793 phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1795 out:
1796 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1797 return ret;
1799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1802 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1803 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1805 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1806 * enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1807 * needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1808 * was reset.
1810 int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1812 if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1813 return -ENODEV;
1815 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1816 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1817 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1818 return 1;
1821 return 0;
1823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1825 /* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1828 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1829 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1831 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1832 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1833 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1834 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1836 static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1838 int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1839 u32 adv;
1841 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1842 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1843 phydev->supported);
1845 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
1847 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1848 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1849 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
1850 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
1851 adv);
1852 if (err < 0)
1853 return err;
1854 if (err > 0)
1855 changed = 1;
1857 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1858 if (bmsr < 0)
1859 return bmsr;
1861 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1862 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1863 * logical 1.
1865 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1866 return changed;
1868 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
1870 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
1871 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
1872 adv);
1873 if (err < 0)
1874 return err;
1875 if (err > 0)
1876 changed = 1;
1878 return changed;
1882 * genphy_c37_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1883 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1885 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1886 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1887 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1888 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed. This function is intended
1889 * for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
1891 static int genphy_c37_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1893 u16 adv = 0;
1895 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1896 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1897 phydev->supported);
1899 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
1900 phydev->advertising))
1901 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XFULL;
1902 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
1903 phydev->advertising))
1904 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE;
1905 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
1906 phydev->advertising))
1907 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM;
1909 return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1910 ADVERTISE_1000XFULL | ADVERTISE_1000XPAUSE |
1911 ADVERTISE_1000XHALF | ADVERTISE_1000XPSE_ASYM,
1912 adv);
1916 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1917 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1919 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1920 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1921 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1923 int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1925 int err;
1927 /* Nothing to disable */
1928 if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
1929 return 0;
1931 err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1932 phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
1933 /* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
1934 return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
1936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
1939 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1940 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1942 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1943 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1944 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1946 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1948 u16 ctl = 0;
1950 phydev->pause = 0;
1951 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1953 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1954 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1955 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1956 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1958 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1959 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1961 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1962 ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1966 static int genphy_setup_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
1968 u16 ctl = 0;
1970 if (!phydev->is_gigabit_capable)
1971 return 0;
1973 switch (phydev->master_slave_set) {
1974 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED:
1975 ctl |= CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER;
1976 break;
1977 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED:
1978 break;
1979 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE:
1980 ctl |= CTL1000_AS_MASTER;
1981 fallthrough;
1982 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE:
1983 ctl |= CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER;
1984 break;
1985 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN:
1986 case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED:
1987 return 0;
1988 default:
1989 phydev_warn(phydev, "Unsupported Master/Slave mode\n");
1990 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1993 return phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
1994 (CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER | CTL1000_AS_MASTER |
1995 CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER), ctl);
1998 static int genphy_read_master_slave(struct phy_device *phydev)
2000 int cfg, state;
2001 int val;
2003 if (!phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2004 phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED;
2005 phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNSUPPORTED;
2006 return 0;
2009 phydev->master_slave_get = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNKNOWN;
2010 phydev->master_slave_state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2012 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2013 if (val < 0)
2014 return val;
2016 if (val & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER) {
2017 if (val & CTL1000_AS_MASTER)
2018 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE;
2019 else
2020 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE;
2021 } else {
2022 if (val & CTL1000_PREFER_MASTER)
2023 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED;
2024 else
2025 cfg = MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED;
2028 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2029 if (val < 0)
2030 return val;
2032 if (val & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2033 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_ERR;
2034 } else if (phydev->link) {
2035 /* this bits are valid only for active link */
2036 if (val & LPA_1000MSRES)
2037 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_MASTER;
2038 else
2039 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_SLAVE;
2040 } else {
2041 state = MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
2044 phydev->master_slave_get = cfg;
2045 phydev->master_slave_state = state;
2047 return 0;
2051 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
2052 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2054 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2056 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
2057 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
2058 BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
2060 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
2063 * genphy_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
2064 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2065 * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
2067 * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
2069 int genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
2071 int ret;
2073 if (!restart) {
2074 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2075 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
2077 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2078 if (ret < 0)
2079 return ret;
2081 if (!(ret & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ret & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2082 restart = true;
2085 if (restart)
2086 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2088 return 0;
2090 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_check_and_restart_aneg);
2093 * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2094 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2095 * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
2097 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2098 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
2099 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
2101 int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
2103 int err;
2105 if (genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev))
2106 changed = true;
2108 err = genphy_setup_master_slave(phydev);
2109 if (err < 0)
2110 return err;
2111 else if (err)
2112 changed = true;
2114 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
2115 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2117 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
2118 if (err < 0) /* error */
2119 return err;
2120 else if (err)
2121 changed = true;
2123 return genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
2125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
2128 * genphy_c37_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
2129 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2131 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
2132 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
2133 * enabled, then we write the BMCR. This function is intended
2134 * for use with Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2136 int genphy_c37_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
2138 int err, changed;
2140 if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2141 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2143 err = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_SPEED100,
2144 BMCR_SPEED1000);
2145 if (err)
2146 return err;
2148 changed = genphy_c37_config_advert(phydev);
2149 if (changed < 0) /* error */
2150 return changed;
2152 if (!changed) {
2153 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
2154 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
2156 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2158 if (ctl < 0)
2159 return ctl;
2161 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
2162 changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
2165 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
2166 * than we were before.
2168 if (changed > 0)
2169 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
2171 return 0;
2173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_config_aneg);
2176 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
2177 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2179 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
2180 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
2181 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
2183 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
2185 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2187 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
2189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
2192 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
2193 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2195 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
2196 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
2197 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
2199 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
2201 int status = 0, bmcr;
2203 bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2204 if (bmcr < 0)
2205 return bmcr;
2207 /* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
2208 * report link as down.
2210 if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
2211 goto done;
2213 /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
2214 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
2215 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
2216 * the link was already down.
2218 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
2219 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2220 if (status < 0)
2221 return status;
2222 else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
2223 goto done;
2226 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
2227 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2228 if (status < 0)
2229 return status;
2230 done:
2231 phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
2232 phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
2234 /* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
2235 * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
2237 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
2238 phydev->link = 0;
2240 return 0;
2242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
2244 int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
2246 int lpa, lpagb;
2248 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
2249 if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2250 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2252 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
2253 return 0;
2256 if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
2257 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
2258 if (lpagb < 0)
2259 return lpagb;
2261 if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
2262 int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
2264 if (adv < 0)
2265 return adv;
2267 if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
2268 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
2269 else
2270 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
2271 return -ENOLINK;
2274 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
2275 lpagb);
2278 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2279 if (lpa < 0)
2280 return lpa;
2282 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
2283 } else {
2284 linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
2287 return 0;
2289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
2292 * genphy_read_status_fixed - read the link parameters for !aneg mode
2293 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2295 * Read the current duplex and speed state for a PHY operating with
2296 * autonegotiation disabled.
2298 int genphy_read_status_fixed(struct phy_device *phydev)
2300 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2302 if (bmcr < 0)
2303 return bmcr;
2305 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2306 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2307 else
2308 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2310 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
2311 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
2312 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
2313 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
2314 else
2315 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
2317 return 0;
2319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status_fixed);
2322 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2323 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2325 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2326 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2327 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
2328 * then move on to 10/100.
2330 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2332 int err, old_link = phydev->link;
2334 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2335 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2336 if (err)
2337 return err;
2339 /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2340 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2341 return 0;
2343 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2344 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2345 phydev->pause = 0;
2346 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2348 err = genphy_read_master_slave(phydev);
2349 if (err < 0)
2350 return err;
2352 err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
2353 if (err < 0)
2354 return err;
2356 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2357 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2358 } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2359 err = genphy_read_status_fixed(phydev);
2360 if (err < 0)
2361 return err;
2364 return 0;
2366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
2369 * genphy_c37_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
2370 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2372 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
2373 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
2374 * advertises. This function is for Clause 37 1000Base-X mode.
2376 int genphy_c37_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
2378 int lpa, err, old_link = phydev->link;
2380 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
2381 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
2382 if (err)
2383 return err;
2385 /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
2386 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
2387 return 0;
2389 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2390 phydev->pause = 0;
2391 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
2393 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
2394 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
2395 if (lpa < 0)
2396 return lpa;
2398 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2399 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_LPACK);
2400 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2401 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XFULL);
2402 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2403 phydev->lp_advertising, lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE);
2404 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2405 phydev->lp_advertising,
2406 lpa & LPA_1000XPAUSE_ASYM);
2408 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
2409 } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
2410 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
2412 if (bmcr < 0)
2413 return bmcr;
2415 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
2416 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
2417 else
2418 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
2421 return 0;
2423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_c37_read_status);
2426 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
2427 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2429 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
2430 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
2432 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2434 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
2436 u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
2437 int ret;
2439 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
2440 res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
2442 ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
2443 if (ret < 0)
2444 return ret;
2446 /* Clause 22 states that setting bit BMCR_RESET sets control registers
2447 * to their default value. Therefore the POWER DOWN bit is supposed to
2448 * be cleared after soft reset.
2450 phydev->suspended = 0;
2452 ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
2453 if (ret)
2454 return ret;
2456 /* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
2457 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
2458 ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
2460 return ret;
2462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
2464 irqreturn_t genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack(struct phy_device *phydev)
2466 /* It seems there are cases where the interrupts are handled by another
2467 * entity (ie an IRQ controller embedded inside the PHY) and do not
2468 * need any other interraction from phylib. In this case, just trigger
2469 * the state machine directly.
2471 phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
2473 return 0;
2475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_handle_interrupt_no_ack);
2478 * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
2479 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2481 * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
2482 * phydev->supported accordingly.
2484 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
2486 int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
2488 int val;
2490 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
2491 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
2492 phydev->supported);
2494 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
2495 if (val < 0)
2496 return val;
2498 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
2499 val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
2501 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2502 val & BMSR_100FULL);
2503 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2504 val & BMSR_100HALF);
2505 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
2506 val & BMSR_10FULL);
2507 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
2508 val & BMSR_10HALF);
2510 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
2511 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
2512 if (val < 0)
2513 return val;
2515 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2516 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
2517 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2518 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
2519 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
2520 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
2523 return 0;
2525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
2527 /* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
2528 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
2529 * the MMD register via indirect method.
2531 int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
2533 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
2537 int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
2538 u16 regnum, u16 val)
2540 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
2544 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
2546 return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
2550 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
2552 return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
2554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2556 int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2558 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
2559 enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2564 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2565 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2566 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2568 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2569 * does. e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2570 * to remove a link mode.
2572 void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2574 linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2575 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
2579 static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2581 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2582 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2583 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2584 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2588 * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2589 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2591 * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2592 * pause mode advertising.
2594 void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2596 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2598 linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2599 phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2600 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2605 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2606 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2608 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2609 * Pause, but not asym pause.
2611 void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2613 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2614 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2619 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2620 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2622 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2624 void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2626 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2628 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2631 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2632 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2633 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2634 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2635 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2637 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2638 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2639 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2641 void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2642 bool autoneg)
2644 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2646 if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2647 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2648 phydev->supported);
2650 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2655 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2656 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2657 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2658 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2660 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2661 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2662 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2663 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2665 void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2667 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2669 linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2670 linkmode_set_pause(phydev->advertising, tx, rx);
2672 if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2673 phydev->autoneg)
2674 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2679 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2680 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2681 * @pp: requested pause configuration
2683 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2684 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2685 * supported, false otherwise.
2687 bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2688 struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2690 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2691 phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2692 return false;
2694 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2695 phydev->supported) &&
2696 pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2697 return false;
2699 return true;
2701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
2704 * phy_get_pause - resolve negotiated pause modes
2705 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2706 * @tx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether transmit pause should be
2707 * enabled.
2708 * @rx_pause: pointer to bool to indicate whether receive pause should be
2709 * enabled.
2711 * Resolve and return the flow control modes according to the negotiation
2712 * result. This includes checking that we are operating in full duplex mode.
2713 * See linkmode_resolve_pause() for further details.
2715 void phy_get_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool *tx_pause, bool *rx_pause)
2717 if (phydev->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL) {
2718 *tx_pause = false;
2719 *rx_pause = false;
2720 return;
2723 return linkmode_resolve_pause(phydev->advertising,
2724 phydev->lp_advertising,
2725 tx_pause, rx_pause);
2727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_pause);
2729 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)
2730 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2732 s32 int_delay;
2733 int ret;
2735 ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, name, &int_delay);
2736 if (ret)
2737 return ret;
2739 return int_delay;
2741 #else
2742 static int phy_get_int_delay_property(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2744 return -EINVAL;
2746 #endif
2749 * phy_get_internal_delay - returns the index of the internal delay
2750 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2751 * @dev: pointer to the devices device struct
2752 * @delay_values: array of delays the PHY supports
2753 * @size: the size of the delay array
2754 * @is_rx: boolean to indicate to get the rx internal delay
2756 * Returns the index within the array of internal delay passed in.
2757 * If the device property is not present then the interface type is checked
2758 * if the interface defines use of internal delay then a 1 is returned otherwise
2759 * a 0 is returned.
2760 * The array must be in ascending order. If PHY does not have an ascending order
2761 * array then size = 0 and the value of the delay property is returned.
2762 * Return -EINVAL if the delay is invalid or cannot be found.
2764 s32 phy_get_internal_delay(struct phy_device *phydev, struct device *dev,
2765 const int *delay_values, int size, bool is_rx)
2767 s32 delay;
2768 int i;
2770 if (is_rx) {
2771 delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "rx-internal-delay-ps");
2772 if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2773 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2774 phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID)
2775 return 1;
2776 else
2777 return 0;
2780 } else {
2781 delay = phy_get_int_delay_property(dev, "tx-internal-delay-ps");
2782 if (delay < 0 && size == 0) {
2783 if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
2784 phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID)
2785 return 1;
2786 else
2787 return 0;
2791 if (delay < 0)
2792 return delay;
2794 if (delay && size == 0)
2795 return delay;
2797 if (delay < delay_values[0] || delay > delay_values[size - 1]) {
2798 phydev_err(phydev, "Delay %d is out of range\n", delay);
2799 return -EINVAL;
2802 if (delay == delay_values[0])
2803 return 0;
2805 for (i = 1; i < size; i++) {
2806 if (delay == delay_values[i])
2807 return i;
2809 /* Find an approximate index by looking up the table */
2810 if (delay > delay_values[i - 1] &&
2811 delay < delay_values[i]) {
2812 if (delay - delay_values[i - 1] <
2813 delay_values[i] - delay)
2814 return i - 1;
2815 else
2816 return i;
2820 phydev_err(phydev, "error finding internal delay index for %d\n",
2821 delay);
2823 return -EINVAL;
2825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_internal_delay);
2827 static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
2829 return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->handle_interrupt;
2833 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
2834 * @dev: device to probe and init
2836 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2837 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
2838 * set it to STARTING if needed).
2840 static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
2842 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2843 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
2844 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2845 int err = 0;
2847 phydev->drv = phydrv;
2849 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
2850 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
2852 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
2853 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
2855 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
2856 phydev->is_internal = true;
2858 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2860 /* Deassert the reset signal */
2861 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
2863 if (phydev->drv->probe) {
2864 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
2865 if (err)
2866 goto out;
2869 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
2870 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
2871 * or both of these values
2873 if (phydrv->features) {
2874 linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
2875 } else if (phydrv->get_features) {
2876 err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
2877 } else if (phydev->is_c45) {
2878 err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
2879 } else {
2880 err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
2883 if (err)
2884 goto out;
2886 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2887 phydev->supported))
2888 phydev->autoneg = 0;
2890 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2891 phydev->supported))
2892 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2893 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2894 phydev->supported))
2895 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2897 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2898 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2900 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
2901 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
2903 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
2905 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
2906 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
2907 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
2908 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
2909 * pause frames.
2911 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
2912 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
2913 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
2914 * of these bits.
2916 if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
2917 !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
2918 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2919 phydev->supported);
2920 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2921 phydev->supported);
2924 /* Set the state to READY by default */
2925 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
2927 out:
2928 /* Assert the reset signal */
2929 if (err)
2930 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2932 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2934 return err;
2937 static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
2939 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2941 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
2943 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2944 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2945 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2947 sfp_bus_del_upstream(phydev->sfp_bus);
2948 phydev->sfp_bus = NULL;
2950 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
2951 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2953 /* Assert the reset signal */
2954 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2956 phydev->drv = NULL;
2958 return 0;
2961 static void phy_shutdown(struct device *dev)
2963 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2965 phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
2969 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
2970 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2971 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2973 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2975 int retval;
2977 /* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
2978 * determined. It cannot be both.
2980 if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
2981 pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
2982 new_driver->name);
2983 return -EINVAL;
2986 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
2987 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
2988 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
2989 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
2990 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
2991 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.shutdown = phy_shutdown;
2992 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2993 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
2995 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2996 if (retval) {
2997 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
2998 new_driver->name, retval);
3000 return retval;
3003 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
3005 return 0;
3007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
3009 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
3010 struct module *owner)
3012 int i, ret = 0;
3014 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
3015 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
3016 if (ret) {
3017 while (i-- > 0)
3018 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
3019 break;
3022 return ret;
3024 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
3026 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
3028 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
3030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
3032 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
3034 int i;
3036 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
3037 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
3041 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
3042 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
3043 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
3044 .name = "Generic PHY",
3045 .get_features = genphy_read_abilities,
3046 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
3047 .resume = genphy_resume,
3048 .set_loopback = genphy_loopback,
3051 static const struct ethtool_phy_ops phy_ethtool_phy_ops = {
3052 .get_sset_count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count,
3053 .get_strings = phy_ethtool_get_strings,
3054 .get_stats = phy_ethtool_get_stats,
3055 .start_cable_test = phy_start_cable_test,
3056 .start_cable_test_tdr = phy_start_cable_test_tdr,
3059 static int __init phy_init(void)
3061 int rc;
3063 rc = mdio_bus_init();
3064 if (rc)
3065 return rc;
3067 ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(&phy_ethtool_phy_ops);
3068 features_init();
3070 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3071 if (rc)
3072 goto err_c45;
3074 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
3075 if (rc) {
3076 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3077 err_c45:
3078 mdio_bus_exit();
3081 return rc;
3084 static void __exit phy_exit(void)
3086 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
3087 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
3088 mdio_bus_exit();
3089 ethtool_set_ethtool_phy_ops(NULL);
3092 subsys_initcall(phy_init);
3093 module_exit(phy_exit);