1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Goramo PCI200SYN synchronous serial card driver for Linux
5 * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
7 * For information see <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
9 * Sources of information:
10 * Hitachi HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual
11 * PLX Technology Inc. PCI9052 Data Book
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/capability.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #define PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE 0x80 /* PLX control window size (128b) */
39 #define PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE 0x400 /* SCA window size (1Kb) */
40 #define MAX_TX_BUFFERS 10
42 static int pci_clock_freq
= 33000000;
43 #define CLOCK_BASE pci_clock_freq
46 * PLX PCI9052 local configuration and shared runtime registers.
47 * This structure can be used to access 9052 registers (memory mapped).
50 u32 loc_addr_range
[4]; /* 00-0Ch : Local Address Ranges */
51 u32 loc_rom_range
; /* 10h : Local ROM Range */
52 u32 loc_addr_base
[4]; /* 14-20h : Local Address Base Addrs */
53 u32 loc_rom_base
; /* 24h : Local ROM Base */
54 u32 loc_bus_descr
[4]; /* 28-34h : Local Bus Descriptors */
55 u32 rom_bus_descr
; /* 38h : ROM Bus Descriptor */
56 u32 cs_base
[4]; /* 3C-48h : Chip Select Base Addrs */
57 u32 intr_ctrl_stat
; /* 4Ch : Interrupt Control/Status */
58 u32 init_ctrl
; /* 50h : EEPROM ctrl, Init Ctrl, etc */
63 typedef struct port_s
{
64 struct napi_struct napi
;
65 struct net_device
*netdev
;
67 spinlock_t lock
; /* TX lock */
68 sync_serial_settings settings
;
69 int rxpart
; /* partial frame received, next frame invalid*/
70 unsigned short encoding
;
71 unsigned short parity
;
72 u16 rxin
; /* rx ring buffer 'in' pointer */
73 u16 txin
; /* tx ring buffer 'in' and 'last' pointers */
75 u8 rxs
, txs
, tmc
; /* SCA registers */
76 u8 chan
; /* physical port # - 0 or 1 */
81 typedef struct card_s
{
82 u8 __iomem
*rambase
; /* buffer memory base (virtual) */
83 u8 __iomem
*scabase
; /* SCA memory base (virtual) */
84 plx9052 __iomem
*plxbase
;/* PLX registers memory base (virtual) */
85 u16 rx_ring_buffers
; /* number of buffers in a ring */
87 u16 buff_offset
; /* offset of first buffer of first channel */
88 u8 irq
; /* interrupt request level */
94 #define get_port(card, port) (&card->ports[port])
95 #define sca_flush(card) (sca_in(IER0, card))
97 static inline void new_memcpy_toio(char __iomem
*dest
, char *src
, int length
)
101 len
= length
> 256 ? 256 : length
;
102 memcpy_toio(dest
, src
, len
);
111 #define memcpy_toio new_memcpy_toio
116 static void pci200_set_iface(port_t
*port
)
118 card_t
*card
= port
->card
;
119 u16 msci
= get_msci(port
);
120 u8 rxs
= port
->rxs
& CLK_BRG_MASK
;
121 u8 txs
= port
->txs
& CLK_BRG_MASK
;
123 sca_out(EXS_TES1
, (port
->chan
? MSCI1_OFFSET
: MSCI0_OFFSET
) + EXS
,
125 switch(port
->settings
.clock_type
) {
127 rxs
|= CLK_BRG
; /* BRG output */
128 txs
|= CLK_PIN_OUT
| CLK_TX_RXCLK
; /* RX clock */
132 rxs
|= CLK_LINE
; /* RXC input */
133 txs
|= CLK_PIN_OUT
| CLK_BRG
; /* BRG output */
137 rxs
|= CLK_LINE
; /* RXC input */
138 txs
|= CLK_PIN_OUT
| CLK_TX_RXCLK
; /* RX clock */
141 default: /* EXTernal clock */
142 rxs
|= CLK_LINE
; /* RXC input */
143 txs
|= CLK_PIN_OUT
| CLK_LINE
; /* TXC input */
149 sca_out(rxs
, msci
+ RXS
, card
);
150 sca_out(txs
, msci
+ TXS
, card
);
156 static int pci200_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
158 port_t
*port
= dev_to_port(dev
);
160 int result
= hdlc_open(dev
);
165 pci200_set_iface(port
);
166 sca_flush(port
->card
);
172 static int pci200_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
175 sca_flush(dev_to_port(dev
)->card
);
182 static int pci200_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*ifr
, int cmd
)
184 const size_t size
= sizeof(sync_serial_settings
);
185 sync_serial_settings new_line
;
186 sync_serial_settings __user
*line
= ifr
->ifr_settings
.ifs_ifsu
.sync
;
187 port_t
*port
= dev_to_port(dev
);
190 if (cmd
== SIOCDEVPRIVATE
) {
195 if (cmd
!= SIOCWANDEV
)
196 return hdlc_ioctl(dev
, ifr
, cmd
);
198 switch(ifr
->ifr_settings
.type
) {
200 ifr
->ifr_settings
.type
= IF_IFACE_V35
;
201 if (ifr
->ifr_settings
.size
< size
) {
202 ifr
->ifr_settings
.size
= size
; /* data size wanted */
205 if (copy_to_user(line
, &port
->settings
, size
))
210 case IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL
:
211 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
214 if (copy_from_user(&new_line
, line
, size
))
217 if (new_line
.clock_type
!= CLOCK_EXT
&&
218 new_line
.clock_type
!= CLOCK_TXFROMRX
&&
219 new_line
.clock_type
!= CLOCK_INT
&&
220 new_line
.clock_type
!= CLOCK_TXINT
)
221 return -EINVAL
; /* No such clock setting */
223 if (new_line
.loopback
!= 0 && new_line
.loopback
!= 1)
226 memcpy(&port
->settings
, &new_line
, size
); /* Update settings */
227 pci200_set_iface(port
);
228 sca_flush(port
->card
);
232 return hdlc_ioctl(dev
, ifr
, cmd
);
238 static void pci200_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
241 card_t
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
243 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++)
244 if (card
->ports
[i
].card
)
245 unregister_hdlc_device(card
->ports
[i
].netdev
);
248 free_irq(card
->irq
, card
);
251 iounmap(card
->rambase
);
253 iounmap(card
->scabase
);
255 iounmap(card
->plxbase
);
257 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
258 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
259 if (card
->ports
[0].netdev
)
260 free_netdev(card
->ports
[0].netdev
);
261 if (card
->ports
[1].netdev
)
262 free_netdev(card
->ports
[1].netdev
);
266 static const struct net_device_ops pci200_ops
= {
267 .ndo_open
= pci200_open
,
268 .ndo_stop
= pci200_close
,
269 .ndo_start_xmit
= hdlc_start_xmit
,
270 .ndo_do_ioctl
= pci200_ioctl
,
273 static int pci200_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
274 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
280 u32 ramphys
; /* buffer memory base */
281 u32 scaphys
; /* SCA memory base */
282 u32 plxphys
; /* PLX registers memory base */
284 i
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
288 i
= pci_request_regions(pdev
, "PCI200SYN");
290 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
294 card
= kzalloc(sizeof(card_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
296 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
297 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
300 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, card
);
301 card
->ports
[0].netdev
= alloc_hdlcdev(&card
->ports
[0]);
302 card
->ports
[1].netdev
= alloc_hdlcdev(&card
->ports
[1]);
303 if (!card
->ports
[0].netdev
|| !card
->ports
[1].netdev
) {
304 pr_err("unable to allocate memory\n");
305 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
309 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, 0) != PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE
||
310 pci_resource_len(pdev
, 2) != PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE
||
311 pci_resource_len(pdev
, 3) < 16384) {
312 pr_err("invalid card EEPROM parameters\n");
313 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
317 plxphys
= pci_resource_start(pdev
,0) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK
;
318 card
->plxbase
= ioremap(plxphys
, PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE
);
320 scaphys
= pci_resource_start(pdev
,2) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK
;
321 card
->scabase
= ioremap(scaphys
, PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE
);
323 ramphys
= pci_resource_start(pdev
,3) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK
;
324 card
->rambase
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, 3);
326 if (card
->plxbase
== NULL
||
327 card
->scabase
== NULL
||
328 card
->rambase
== NULL
) {
329 pr_err("ioremap() failed\n");
330 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
335 p
= &card
->plxbase
->init_ctrl
;
336 writel(readl(p
) | 0x40000000, p
);
337 readl(p
); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */
340 writel(readl(p
) & ~0x40000000, p
);
341 readl(p
); /* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */
344 ramsize
= sca_detect_ram(card
, card
->rambase
,
345 pci_resource_len(pdev
, 3));
347 /* number of TX + RX buffers for one port - this is dual port card */
348 i
= ramsize
/ (2 * (sizeof(pkt_desc
) + HDLC_MAX_MRU
));
349 card
->tx_ring_buffers
= min(i
/ 2, MAX_TX_BUFFERS
);
350 card
->rx_ring_buffers
= i
- card
->tx_ring_buffers
;
352 card
->buff_offset
= 2 * sizeof(pkt_desc
) * (card
->tx_ring_buffers
+
353 card
->rx_ring_buffers
);
355 pr_info("%u KB RAM at 0x%x, IRQ%u, using %u TX + %u RX packets rings\n",
356 ramsize
/ 1024, ramphys
,
357 pdev
->irq
, card
->tx_ring_buffers
, card
->rx_ring_buffers
);
359 if (card
->tx_ring_buffers
< 1) {
360 pr_err("RAM test failed\n");
361 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
365 /* Enable interrupts on the PCI bridge */
366 p
= &card
->plxbase
->intr_ctrl_stat
;
367 writew(readw(p
) | 0x0040, p
);
370 if (request_irq(pdev
->irq
, sca_intr
, IRQF_SHARED
, "pci200syn", card
)) {
371 pr_warn("could not allocate IRQ%d\n", pdev
->irq
);
372 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
375 card
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
379 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
380 port_t
*port
= &card
->ports
[i
];
381 struct net_device
*dev
= port
->netdev
;
382 hdlc_device
*hdlc
= dev_to_hdlc(dev
);
385 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
386 dev
->irq
= card
->irq
;
387 dev
->mem_start
= ramphys
;
388 dev
->mem_end
= ramphys
+ ramsize
- 1;
389 dev
->tx_queue_len
= 50;
390 dev
->netdev_ops
= &pci200_ops
;
391 hdlc
->attach
= sca_attach
;
392 hdlc
->xmit
= sca_xmit
;
393 port
->settings
.clock_type
= CLOCK_EXT
;
396 if (register_hdlc_device(dev
)) {
397 pr_err("unable to register hdlc device\n");
399 pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev
);
403 netdev_info(dev
, "PCI200SYN channel %d\n", port
->chan
);
412 static const struct pci_device_id pci200_pci_tbl
[] = {
413 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050
, PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX
,
414 PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_PCI200SYN
, 0, 0, 0 },
419 static struct pci_driver pci200_pci_driver
= {
421 .id_table
= pci200_pci_tbl
,
422 .probe
= pci200_pci_init_one
,
423 .remove
= pci200_pci_remove_one
,
427 static int __init
pci200_init_module(void)
429 if (pci_clock_freq
< 1000000 || pci_clock_freq
> 80000000) {
430 pr_err("Invalid PCI clock frequency\n");
433 return pci_register_driver(&pci200_pci_driver
);
438 static void __exit
pci200_cleanup_module(void)
440 pci_unregister_driver(&pci200_pci_driver
);
443 MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Goramo PCI200SYN serial port driver");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
446 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pci200_pci_tbl
);
447 module_param(pci_clock_freq
, int, 0444);
448 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock_freq
, "System PCI clock frequency in Hz");
449 module_init(pci200_init_module
);
450 module_exit(pci200_cleanup_module
);