1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel, Inc.
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Limited
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Google, Inc.
8 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
10 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 /* This source file contains the implementation of a special device driver
20 * that intends to provide a *very* fast communication channel between the
21 * guest system and the QEMU emulator.
23 * Usage from the guest is simply the following (error handling simplified):
25 * int fd = open("/dev/qemu_pipe",O_RDWR);
26 * .... write() or read() through the pipe.
28 * This driver doesn't deal with the exact protocol used during the session.
29 * It is intended to be as simple as something like:
31 * // do this _just_ after opening the fd to connect to a specific
32 * // emulator service.
33 * const char* msg = "<pipename>";
34 * if (write(fd, msg, strlen(msg)+1) < 0) {
35 * ... could not connect to <pipename> service
39 * // after this, simply read() and write() to communicate with the
40 * // service. Exact protocol details left as an exercise to the reader.
42 * This driver is very fast because it doesn't copy any data through
43 * intermediate buffers, since the emulator is capable of translating
44 * guest user addresses into host ones.
46 * Note that we must however ensure that each user page involved in the
47 * exchange is properly mapped during a transfer.
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/kernel.h>
54 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
57 #include <linux/poll.h>
58 #include <linux/sched.h>
59 #include <linux/bitops.h>
60 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
64 #include <linux/acpi.h>
65 #include <linux/bug.h>
66 #include "goldfish_pipe_qemu.h"
69 * Update this when something changes in the driver's behavior so the host
70 * can benefit from knowing it
73 PIPE_DRIVER_VERSION
= 2,
74 PIPE_CURRENT_DEVICE_VERSION
= 2
78 MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
= 336,
79 MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
= 64,
80 INITIAL_PIPES_CAPACITY
= 64
83 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
;
85 /* A per-pipe command structure, shared with the host */
86 struct goldfish_pipe_command
{
87 s32 cmd
; /* PipeCmdCode, guest -> host */
88 s32 id
; /* pipe id, guest -> host */
89 s32 status
; /* command execution status, host -> guest */
90 s32 reserved
; /* to pad to 64-bit boundary */
92 /* Parameters for PIPE_CMD_{READ,WRITE} */
94 /* number of buffers, guest -> host */
96 /* number of consumed bytes, host -> guest */
98 /* buffer pointers, guest -> host */
99 u64 ptrs
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
100 /* buffer sizes, guest -> host */
101 u32 sizes
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
106 /* A single signalled pipe information */
107 struct signalled_pipe_buffer
{
112 /* Parameters for the PIPE_CMD_OPEN command */
113 struct open_command_param
{
114 u64 command_buffer_ptr
;
115 u32 rw_params_max_count
;
118 /* Device-level set of buffers shared with the host */
119 struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
{
120 struct open_command_param open_command_params
;
121 struct signalled_pipe_buffer
122 signalled_pipe_buffers
[MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
];
125 /* This data type models a given pipe instance */
126 struct goldfish_pipe
{
127 /* pipe ID - index into goldfish_pipe_dev::pipes array */
130 /* The wake flags pipe is waiting for
131 * Note: not protected with any lock, uses atomic operations
132 * and barriers to make it thread-safe.
136 /* wake flags host have signalled,
137 * - protected by goldfish_pipe_dev::lock
139 unsigned long signalled_flags
;
141 /* A pointer to command buffer */
142 struct goldfish_pipe_command
*command_buffer
;
144 /* doubly linked list of signalled pipes, protected by
145 * goldfish_pipe_dev::lock
147 struct goldfish_pipe
*prev_signalled
;
148 struct goldfish_pipe
*next_signalled
;
151 * A pipe's own lock. Protects the following:
152 * - *command_buffer - makes sure a command can safely write its
153 * parameters to the host and read the results back.
157 /* A wake queue for sleeping until host signals an event */
158 wait_queue_head_t wake_queue
;
160 /* Pointer to the parent goldfish_pipe_dev instance */
161 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
;
163 /* A buffer of pages, too large to fit into a stack frame */
164 struct page
*pages
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
];
167 /* The global driver data. Holds a reference to the i/o page used to
168 * communicate with the emulator, and a wake queue for blocked tasks
169 * waiting to be awoken.
171 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
{
172 /* A magic number to check if this is an instance of this struct */
176 * Global device spinlock. Protects the following members:
177 * - pipes, pipes_capacity
178 * - [*pipes, *pipes + pipes_capacity) - array data
179 * - first_signalled_pipe,
180 * goldfish_pipe::prev_signalled,
181 * goldfish_pipe::next_signalled,
182 * goldfish_pipe::signalled_flags - all singnalled-related fields,
183 * in all allocated pipes
184 * - open_command_params - PIPE_CMD_OPEN-related buffers
186 * It looks like a lot of different fields, but the trick is that
187 * the only operation that happens often is the signalled pipes array
188 * manipulation. That's why it's OK for now to keep the rest of the
189 * fields under the same lock. If we notice too much contention because
190 * of PIPE_CMD_OPEN, then we should add a separate lock there.
195 * Array of the pipes of |pipes_capacity| elements,
196 * indexed by goldfish_pipe::id
198 struct goldfish_pipe
**pipes
;
201 /* Pointers to the buffers host uses for interaction with this driver */
202 struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
*buffers
;
204 /* Head of a doubly linked list of signalled pipes */
205 struct goldfish_pipe
*first_signalled_pipe
;
207 /* ptr to platform device's device struct */
208 struct device
*pdev_dev
;
210 /* Some device-specific data */
213 unsigned char __iomem
*base
;
215 /* an irq tasklet to run goldfish_interrupt_task */
216 struct tasklet_struct irq_tasklet
;
218 struct miscdevice miscdev
;
221 static int goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
,
222 enum PipeCmdCode cmd
)
224 pipe
->command_buffer
->cmd
= cmd
;
225 /* failure by default */
226 pipe
->command_buffer
->status
= PIPE_ERROR_INVAL
;
227 writel(pipe
->id
, pipe
->dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_CMD
);
228 return pipe
->command_buffer
->status
;
231 static int goldfish_pipe_cmd(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
, enum PipeCmdCode cmd
)
235 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pipe
->lock
))
236 return PIPE_ERROR_IO
;
237 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
, cmd
);
238 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
243 * This function converts an error code returned by the emulator through
244 * the PIPE_REG_STATUS i/o register into a valid negative errno value.
246 static int goldfish_pipe_error_convert(int status
)
249 case PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
:
251 case PIPE_ERROR_NOMEM
:
260 static int goldfish_pin_pages(unsigned long first_page
,
261 unsigned long last_page
,
262 unsigned int last_page_size
,
264 struct page
*pages
[MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
],
265 unsigned int *iter_last_page_size
)
268 int requested_pages
= ((last_page
- first_page
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
) + 1;
270 if (requested_pages
> MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
) {
271 requested_pages
= MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
;
272 *iter_last_page_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
274 *iter_last_page_size
= last_page_size
;
277 ret
= pin_user_pages_fast(first_page
, requested_pages
,
278 !is_write
? FOLL_WRITE
: 0,
282 if (ret
< requested_pages
)
283 *iter_last_page_size
= PAGE_SIZE
;
288 /* Populate the call parameters, merging adjacent pages together */
289 static void populate_rw_params(struct page
**pages
,
291 unsigned long address
,
292 unsigned long address_end
,
293 unsigned long first_page
,
294 unsigned long last_page
,
295 unsigned int iter_last_page_size
,
297 struct goldfish_pipe_command
*command
)
300 * Process the first page separately - it's the only page that
301 * needs special handling for its start address.
303 unsigned long xaddr
= page_to_phys(pages
[0]);
304 unsigned long xaddr_prev
= xaddr
;
307 int size_on_page
= first_page
== last_page
308 ? (int)(address_end
- address
)
309 : (PAGE_SIZE
- (address
& ~PAGE_MASK
));
310 command
->rw_params
.ptrs
[0] = (u64
)(xaddr
| (address
& ~PAGE_MASK
));
311 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[0] = size_on_page
;
312 for (; i
< pages_count
; ++i
) {
313 xaddr
= page_to_phys(pages
[i
]);
314 size_on_page
= (i
== pages_count
- 1) ?
315 iter_last_page_size
: PAGE_SIZE
;
316 if (xaddr
== xaddr_prev
+ PAGE_SIZE
) {
317 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[buffer_idx
] += size_on_page
;
320 command
->rw_params
.ptrs
[buffer_idx
] = (u64
)xaddr
;
321 command
->rw_params
.sizes
[buffer_idx
] = size_on_page
;
325 command
->rw_params
.buffers_count
= buffer_idx
+ 1;
328 static int transfer_max_buffers(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
,
329 unsigned long address
,
330 unsigned long address_end
,
332 unsigned long last_page
,
333 unsigned int last_page_size
,
337 unsigned long first_page
= address
& PAGE_MASK
;
338 unsigned int iter_last_page_size
;
341 /* Serialize access to the pipe command buffers */
342 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pipe
->lock
))
345 pages_count
= goldfish_pin_pages(first_page
, last_page
,
346 last_page_size
, is_write
,
347 pipe
->pages
, &iter_last_page_size
);
348 if (pages_count
< 0) {
349 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
353 populate_rw_params(pipe
->pages
, pages_count
, address
, address_end
,
354 first_page
, last_page
, iter_last_page_size
, is_write
,
355 pipe
->command_buffer
);
357 /* Transfer the data */
358 *status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
,
359 is_write
? PIPE_CMD_WRITE
: PIPE_CMD_READ
);
361 *consumed_size
= pipe
->command_buffer
->rw_params
.consumed_size
;
363 unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(pipe
->pages
, pages_count
,
364 !is_write
&& *consumed_size
> 0);
366 mutex_unlock(&pipe
->lock
);
370 static int wait_for_host_signal(struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
, int is_write
)
372 u32 wake_bit
= is_write
? BIT_WAKE_ON_WRITE
: BIT_WAKE_ON_READ
;
374 set_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
);
376 /* Tell the emulator we're going to wait for a wake event */
377 goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
,
378 is_write
? PIPE_CMD_WAKE_ON_WRITE
: PIPE_CMD_WAKE_ON_READ
);
380 while (test_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
)) {
381 if (wait_event_interruptible(pipe
->wake_queue
,
382 !test_bit(wake_bit
, &pipe
->flags
)))
385 if (test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
))
392 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_read_write(struct file
*filp
,
397 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
398 int count
= 0, ret
= -EINVAL
;
399 unsigned long address
, address_end
, last_page
;
400 unsigned int last_page_size
;
402 /* If the emulator already closed the pipe, no need to go further */
403 if (unlikely(test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
)))
405 /* Null reads or writes succeeds */
406 if (unlikely(bufflen
== 0))
408 /* Check the buffer range for access */
409 if (unlikely(!access_ok(buffer
, bufflen
)))
412 address
= (unsigned long)buffer
;
413 address_end
= address
+ bufflen
;
414 last_page
= (address_end
- 1) & PAGE_MASK
;
415 last_page_size
= ((address_end
- 1) & ~PAGE_MASK
) + 1;
417 while (address
< address_end
) {
421 ret
= transfer_max_buffers(pipe
, address
, address_end
, is_write
,
422 last_page
, last_page_size
,
423 &consumed_size
, &status
);
427 if (consumed_size
> 0) {
428 /* No matter what's the status, we've transferred
431 count
+= consumed_size
;
432 address
+= consumed_size
;
443 * An error occurred, but we already transferred
444 * something on one of the previous iterations.
445 * Just return what we already copied and log this
448 if (status
!= PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
)
449 dev_err_ratelimited(pipe
->dev
->pdev_dev
,
450 "backend error %d on %s\n",
451 status
, is_write
? "write" : "read");
456 * If the error is not PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN, or if we are in
457 * non-blocking mode, just return the error code.
459 if (status
!= PIPE_ERROR_AGAIN
||
460 (filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) != 0) {
461 ret
= goldfish_pipe_error_convert(status
);
465 status
= wait_for_host_signal(pipe
, is_write
);
475 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*buffer
,
476 size_t bufflen
, loff_t
*ppos
)
478 return goldfish_pipe_read_write(filp
, buffer
, bufflen
,
482 static ssize_t
goldfish_pipe_write(struct file
*filp
,
483 const char __user
*buffer
, size_t bufflen
,
486 /* cast away the const */
487 char __user
*no_const_buffer
= (char __user
*)buffer
;
489 return goldfish_pipe_read_write(filp
, no_const_buffer
, bufflen
,
493 static __poll_t
goldfish_pipe_poll(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*wait
)
495 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
499 poll_wait(filp
, &pipe
->wake_queue
, wait
);
501 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_POLL
);
505 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_IN
)
506 mask
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
507 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_OUT
)
508 mask
|= EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
;
509 if (status
& PIPE_POLL_HUP
)
511 if (test_bit(BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
, &pipe
->flags
))
517 static void signalled_pipes_add_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
,
520 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
522 if (WARN_ON(id
>= dev
->pipes_capacity
))
525 pipe
= dev
->pipes
[id
];
528 pipe
->signalled_flags
|= flags
;
530 if (pipe
->prev_signalled
|| pipe
->next_signalled
||
531 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
== pipe
)
532 return; /* already in the list */
533 pipe
->next_signalled
= dev
->first_signalled_pipe
;
534 if (dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
535 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
->prev_signalled
= pipe
;
536 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
;
539 static void signalled_pipes_remove_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
,
540 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
)
542 if (pipe
->prev_signalled
)
543 pipe
->prev_signalled
->next_signalled
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
544 if (pipe
->next_signalled
)
545 pipe
->next_signalled
->prev_signalled
= pipe
->prev_signalled
;
546 if (pipe
== dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
547 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
548 pipe
->prev_signalled
= NULL
;
549 pipe
->next_signalled
= NULL
;
552 static struct goldfish_pipe
*signalled_pipes_pop_front(
553 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
, int *wakes
)
555 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
558 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
560 pipe
= dev
->first_signalled_pipe
;
562 *wakes
= pipe
->signalled_flags
;
563 pipe
->signalled_flags
= 0;
565 * This is an optimized version of
566 * signalled_pipes_remove_locked()
567 * - We want to make it as fast as possible to
568 * wake the sleeping pipe operations faster.
570 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= pipe
->next_signalled
;
571 if (dev
->first_signalled_pipe
)
572 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
->prev_signalled
= NULL
;
573 pipe
->next_signalled
= NULL
;
576 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
580 static void goldfish_interrupt_task(unsigned long dev_addr
)
582 /* Iterate over the signalled pipes and wake them one by one */
583 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= (struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*)dev_addr
;
584 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
;
587 while ((pipe
= signalled_pipes_pop_front(dev
, &wakes
)) != NULL
) {
588 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_CLOSED
) {
589 pipe
->flags
= 1 << BIT_CLOSED_ON_HOST
;
591 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_READ
)
592 clear_bit(BIT_WAKE_ON_READ
, &pipe
->flags
);
593 if (wakes
& PIPE_WAKE_WRITE
)
594 clear_bit(BIT_WAKE_ON_WRITE
, &pipe
->flags
);
597 * wake_up_interruptible() implies a write barrier, so don't
598 * explicitly add another one here.
600 wake_up_interruptible(&pipe
->wake_queue
);
604 static void goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
605 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
);
608 * The general idea of the interrupt handling:
610 * 1. device raises an interrupt if there's at least one signalled pipe
611 * 2. IRQ handler reads the signalled pipes and their count from the device
612 * 3. device writes them into a shared buffer and returns the count
613 * it only resets the IRQ if it has returned all signalled pipes,
614 * otherwise it leaves it raised, so IRQ handler will be called
615 * again for the next chunk
616 * 4. IRQ handler adds all returned pipes to the device's signalled pipes list
617 * 5. IRQ handler launches a tasklet to process the signalled pipes from the
618 * list in a separate context
620 static irqreturn_t
goldfish_pipe_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
625 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= dev_id
;
627 if (dev
->magic
!= &goldfish_pipe_device_deinit
)
630 /* Request the signalled pipes from the device */
631 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
633 count
= readl(dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_GET_SIGNALLED
);
635 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
638 if (count
> MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
)
639 count
= MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
;
641 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
)
642 signalled_pipes_add_locked(dev
,
643 dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
[i
].id
,
644 dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
[i
].flags
);
646 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
648 tasklet_schedule(&dev
->irq_tasklet
);
652 static int get_free_pipe_id_locked(struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
656 for (id
= 0; id
< dev
->pipes_capacity
; ++id
)
661 /* Reallocate the array.
662 * Since get_free_pipe_id_locked runs with interrupts disabled,
663 * we don't want to make calls that could lead to sleep.
665 u32 new_capacity
= 2 * dev
->pipes_capacity
;
666 struct goldfish_pipe
**pipes
=
667 kcalloc(new_capacity
, sizeof(*pipes
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
670 memcpy(pipes
, dev
->pipes
, sizeof(*pipes
) * dev
->pipes_capacity
);
673 id
= dev
->pipes_capacity
;
674 dev
->pipes_capacity
= new_capacity
;
679 /* A helper function to get the instance of goldfish_pipe_dev from file */
680 static struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*to_goldfish_pipe_dev(struct file
*file
)
682 struct miscdevice
*miscdev
= file
->private_data
;
684 return container_of(miscdev
, struct goldfish_pipe_dev
, miscdev
);
688 * goldfish_pipe_open - open a channel to the AVD
689 * @inode: inode of device
690 * @file: file struct of opener
692 * Create a new pipe link between the emulator and the use application.
693 * Each new request produces a new pipe.
695 * Note: we use the pipe ID as a mux. All goldfish emulations are 32bit
696 * right now so this is fine. A move to 64bit will need this addressing
698 static int goldfish_pipe_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
700 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= to_goldfish_pipe_dev(file
);
705 /* Allocate new pipe kernel object */
706 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pipe
), GFP_KERNEL
);
712 mutex_init(&pipe
->lock
);
713 init_waitqueue_head(&pipe
->wake_queue
);
716 * Command buffer needs to be allocated on its own page to make sure
717 * it is physically contiguous in host's address space.
719 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct goldfish_pipe_command
) > PAGE_SIZE
);
720 pipe
->command_buffer
=
721 (struct goldfish_pipe_command
*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
722 if (!pipe
->command_buffer
) {
727 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
729 id
= get_free_pipe_id_locked(dev
);
735 dev
->pipes
[id
] = pipe
;
737 pipe
->command_buffer
->id
= id
;
739 /* Now tell the emulator we're opening a new pipe. */
740 dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
.rw_params_max_count
=
741 MAX_BUFFERS_PER_COMMAND
;
742 dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
.command_buffer_ptr
=
743 (u64
)(unsigned long)__pa(pipe
->command_buffer
);
744 status
= goldfish_pipe_cmd_locked(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_OPEN
);
745 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
748 /* All is done, save the pipe into the file's private data field */
749 file
->private_data
= pipe
;
753 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
754 dev
->pipes
[id
] = NULL
;
756 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
757 free_page((unsigned long)pipe
->command_buffer
);
763 static int goldfish_pipe_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
766 struct goldfish_pipe
*pipe
= filp
->private_data
;
767 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= pipe
->dev
;
769 /* The guest is closing the channel, so tell the emulator right now */
770 goldfish_pipe_cmd(pipe
, PIPE_CMD_CLOSE
);
772 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
773 dev
->pipes
[pipe
->id
] = NULL
;
774 signalled_pipes_remove_locked(dev
, pipe
);
775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->lock
, flags
);
777 filp
->private_data
= NULL
;
778 free_page((unsigned long)pipe
->command_buffer
);
783 static const struct file_operations goldfish_pipe_fops
= {
784 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
785 .read
= goldfish_pipe_read
,
786 .write
= goldfish_pipe_write
,
787 .poll
= goldfish_pipe_poll
,
788 .open
= goldfish_pipe_open
,
789 .release
= goldfish_pipe_release
,
792 static void init_miscdevice(struct miscdevice
*miscdev
)
794 memset(miscdev
, 0, sizeof(*miscdev
));
796 miscdev
->minor
= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
;
797 miscdev
->name
= "goldfish_pipe";
798 miscdev
->fops
= &goldfish_pipe_fops
;
801 static void write_pa_addr(void *addr
, void __iomem
*portl
, void __iomem
*porth
)
803 const unsigned long paddr
= __pa(addr
);
805 writel(upper_32_bits(paddr
), porth
);
806 writel(lower_32_bits(paddr
), portl
);
809 static int goldfish_pipe_device_init(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
810 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
814 tasklet_init(&dev
->irq_tasklet
, &goldfish_interrupt_task
,
817 err
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, dev
->irq
,
818 goldfish_pipe_interrupt
,
819 IRQF_SHARED
, "goldfish_pipe", dev
);
821 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to allocate IRQ for v2\n");
825 init_miscdevice(&dev
->miscdev
);
826 err
= misc_register(&dev
->miscdev
);
828 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unable to register v2 device\n");
832 dev
->pdev_dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
833 dev
->first_signalled_pipe
= NULL
;
834 dev
->pipes_capacity
= INITIAL_PIPES_CAPACITY
;
835 dev
->pipes
= kcalloc(dev
->pipes_capacity
, sizeof(*dev
->pipes
),
838 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
843 * We're going to pass two buffers, open_command_params and
844 * signalled_pipe_buffers, to the host. This means each of those buffers
845 * needs to be contained in a single physical page. The easiest choice
846 * is to just allocate a page and place the buffers in it.
848 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
) > PAGE_SIZE
);
849 dev
->buffers
= (struct goldfish_pipe_dev_buffers
*)
850 __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
853 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
857 /* Send the buffer addresses to the host */
858 write_pa_addr(&dev
->buffers
->signalled_pipe_buffers
,
859 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER
,
860 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER_HIGH
);
862 writel(MAX_SIGNALLED_PIPES
,
863 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_SIGNAL_BUFFER_COUNT
);
865 write_pa_addr(&dev
->buffers
->open_command_params
,
866 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_OPEN_BUFFER
,
867 dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_OPEN_BUFFER_HIGH
);
869 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, dev
);
873 static void goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
874 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
)
876 misc_deregister(&dev
->miscdev
);
877 tasklet_kill(&dev
->irq_tasklet
);
879 free_page((unsigned long)dev
->buffers
);
882 static int goldfish_pipe_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
885 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
;
887 dev
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
891 dev
->magic
= &goldfish_pipe_device_deinit
;
892 spin_lock_init(&dev
->lock
);
894 r
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
895 if (!r
|| resource_size(r
) < PAGE_SIZE
) {
896 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't allocate i/o page\n");
899 dev
->base
= devm_ioremap(&pdev
->dev
, r
->start
, PAGE_SIZE
);
901 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "ioremap failed\n");
905 r
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
912 * Exchange the versions with the host device
914 * Note: v1 driver used to not report its version, so we write it before
915 * reading device version back: this allows the host implementation to
916 * detect the old driver (if there was no version write before read).
918 writel(PIPE_DRIVER_VERSION
, dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_VERSION
);
919 dev
->version
= readl(dev
->base
+ PIPE_REG_VERSION
);
920 if (WARN_ON(dev
->version
< PIPE_CURRENT_DEVICE_VERSION
))
923 return goldfish_pipe_device_init(pdev
, dev
);
926 static int goldfish_pipe_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
928 struct goldfish_pipe_dev
*dev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
930 goldfish_pipe_device_deinit(pdev
, dev
);
934 static const struct acpi_device_id goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
[] = {
938 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
);
940 static const struct of_device_id goldfish_pipe_of_match
[] = {
941 { .compatible
= "google,android-pipe", },
944 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, goldfish_pipe_of_match
);
946 static struct platform_driver goldfish_pipe_driver
= {
947 .probe
= goldfish_pipe_probe
,
948 .remove
= goldfish_pipe_remove
,
950 .name
= "goldfish_pipe",
951 .of_match_table
= goldfish_pipe_of_match
,
952 .acpi_match_table
= ACPI_PTR(goldfish_pipe_acpi_match
),
956 module_platform_driver(goldfish_pipe_driver
);
957 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Turner <digit@google.com>");
958 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");