1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
5 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
7 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
8 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/console.h>
15 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
27 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "ttyPS"
28 #define CDNS_UART_NAME "xuartps"
29 #define CDNS_UART_MAJOR 0 /* use dynamic node allocation */
30 #define CDNS_UART_MINOR 0 /* works best with devtmpfs */
31 #define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS 16
32 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* FIFO size */
33 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE 0x1000
34 #define TX_TIMEOUT 500000
36 /* Rx Trigger level */
37 static int rx_trigger_level
= 56;
38 module_param(rx_trigger_level
, uint
, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level
, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
42 static int rx_timeout
= 10;
43 module_param(rx_timeout
, uint
, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout
, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
46 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
47 #define CDNS_UART_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */
48 #define CDNS_UART_MR 0x04 /* Mode Register */
49 #define CDNS_UART_IER 0x08 /* Interrupt Enable */
50 #define CDNS_UART_IDR 0x0C /* Interrupt Disable */
51 #define CDNS_UART_IMR 0x10 /* Interrupt Mask */
52 #define CDNS_UART_ISR 0x14 /* Interrupt Status */
53 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN 0x18 /* Baud Rate Generator */
54 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT 0x1C /* RX Timeout */
55 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM 0x20 /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
56 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR 0x24 /* Modem Control */
57 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR 0x28 /* Modem Status */
58 #define CDNS_UART_SR 0x2C /* Channel Status */
59 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO 0x30 /* FIFO */
60 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV 0x34 /* Baud Rate Divider */
61 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL 0x38 /* Flow Delay */
62 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH 0x3C /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
63 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH 0x40 /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
64 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM 0x44 /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
65 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS 0x48 /* RX FIFO byte status register */
67 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
68 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK 0x00000100 /* Stop TX break */
69 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK 0x00000080 /* Set TX break */
70 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS 0x00000020 /* TX disabled. */
71 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN 0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
72 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS 0x00000008 /* RX disabled. */
73 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN 0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
74 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST 0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
75 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST 0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
76 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO 0x00000040 /* Restart Timeout Counter */
77 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY 0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
78 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING 0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
79 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK 0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
83 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
84 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
85 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
87 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL 0x00000001 /* Pre-scalar selection */
88 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP 0x00000200 /* Local loop back mode */
89 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM 0x00000000 /* Normal mode */
90 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK 0x00000300 /* Mask for mode bits */
92 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT 0x00000080 /* 2 stop bits */
93 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT 0x00000000 /* 1 stop bit */
95 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE 0x00000020 /* No parity mode */
96 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK 0x00000018 /* Mark parity mode */
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE 0x00000010 /* Space parity mode */
98 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD 0x00000008 /* Odd parity mode */
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN 0x00000000 /* Even parity mode */
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT 0x00000006 /* 6 bits data */
102 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT 0x00000004 /* 7 bits data */
103 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT 0x00000000 /* 8 bits data */
106 * Interrupt Registers:
107 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
108 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
109 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
110 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
111 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
112 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
113 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
114 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
116 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT 0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
117 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY 0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
118 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING 0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
119 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN 0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
120 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
121 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
122 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
123 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
124 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL 0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
125 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
126 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK 0x000021e7 /* Valid RX bit mask */
129 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
130 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
131 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
132 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
133 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data. Disabling
134 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
135 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
136 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
137 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
140 #define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS (CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
141 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
142 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | \
145 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
146 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK 0x00002000
148 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
150 * Modem Control register:
151 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
152 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
154 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM 0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
155 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS 0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
156 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR 0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
159 * Modem Status register:
160 * The read/write Modem Status register reports the interface with the modem
161 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
163 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD BIT(7) /* Data Carrier Detect */
164 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI BIT(6) /* Ting Indicator */
165 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR BIT(5) /* Data Set Ready */
166 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS BIT(4) /* Clear To Send */
169 * Channel Status Register:
170 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
171 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
172 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
174 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY 0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
175 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY 0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
176 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL 0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
177 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG 0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
178 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE 0x00000800 /* TX state machine active */
180 /* baud dividers min/max values */
181 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN 4
182 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX 255
183 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX 65535
184 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 3000
187 * struct cdns_uart - device data
188 * @port: Pointer to the UART port
189 * @uartclk: Reference clock
191 * @cdns_uart_driver: Pointer to UART driver
192 * @baud: Current baud rate
193 * @clk_rate_change_nb: Notifier block for clock changes
194 * @quirks: Flags for RXBS support.
195 * @cts_override: Modem control state override
198 struct uart_port
*port
;
201 struct uart_driver
*cdns_uart_driver
;
203 struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb
;
207 struct cdns_platform_data
{
210 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
214 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
215 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
216 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
219 static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id
, unsigned int isrstatus
)
221 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
222 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
224 unsigned int rxbs_status
= 0;
225 unsigned int status_mask
;
226 unsigned int framerrprocessed
= 0;
227 char status
= TTY_NORMAL
;
228 bool is_rxbs_support
;
230 is_rxbs_support
= cdns_uart
->quirks
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
;
232 while ((readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
233 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
) {
235 rxbs_status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXBS
);
236 data
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
239 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
240 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
241 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
242 * end of the sequence.
244 if (!is_rxbs_support
&& (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
)) {
246 port
->read_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
;
247 framerrprocessed
= 1;
251 if (is_rxbs_support
&& (rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK
)) {
254 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
258 isrstatus
&= port
->read_status_mask
;
259 isrstatus
&= ~port
->ignore_status_mask
;
260 status_mask
= port
->read_status_mask
;
261 status_mask
&= ~port
->ignore_status_mask
;
264 (port
->read_status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
)) {
265 port
->read_status_mask
&= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
;
267 if (uart_handle_break(port
))
271 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port
, data
))
274 if (is_rxbs_support
) {
275 if ((rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY
)
276 && (status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
)) {
277 port
->icount
.parity
++;
280 if ((rxbs_status
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING
)
281 && (status_mask
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
)) {
282 port
->icount
.frame
++;
286 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
) {
287 port
->icount
.parity
++;
290 if ((isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
) &&
292 port
->icount
.frame
++;
296 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
) {
297 port
->icount
.overrun
++;
298 tty_insert_flip_char(&port
->state
->port
, 0,
301 tty_insert_flip_char(&port
->state
->port
, data
, status
);
304 spin_unlock(&port
->lock
);
305 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port
->state
->port
);
306 spin_lock(&port
->lock
);
310 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
311 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
314 static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id
)
316 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
317 unsigned int numbytes
;
319 if (uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
)) {
320 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
322 numbytes
= port
->fifosize
;
323 while (numbytes
&& !uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
) &&
324 !(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
325 CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL
)) {
327 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
328 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
332 port
->state
->xmit
.buf
[port
->state
->xmit
.tail
],
333 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
338 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
339 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
341 port
->state
->xmit
.tail
=
342 (port
->state
->xmit
.tail
+ 1) &
343 (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
348 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
349 &port
->state
->xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
350 uart_write_wakeup(port
);
355 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
357 * @dev_id: Id of the port
361 static irqreturn_t
cdns_uart_isr(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
363 struct uart_port
*port
= (struct uart_port
*)dev_id
;
364 unsigned int isrstatus
;
366 spin_lock(&port
->lock
);
368 /* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
369 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
371 isrstatus
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
372 writel(isrstatus
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
374 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
) {
375 cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id
);
376 isrstatus
&= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
;
380 * Skip RX processing if RX is disabled as RXEMPTY will never be set
381 * as read bytes will not be removed from the FIFO.
383 if (isrstatus
& CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK
&&
384 !(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) & CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
))
385 cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id
, isrstatus
);
387 spin_unlock(&port
->lock
);
392 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
393 * @clk: UART module input clock
394 * @baud: Desired baud rate
395 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
396 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
397 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
398 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
399 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
401 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
402 * baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
403 * input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
404 * depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
405 * clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
406 * depends on CLKS in MR reg
407 * CD and BDIV depends on values in
408 * baud rate generate register
409 * baud rate clock divisor register
411 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk
,
412 unsigned int baud
, u32
*rbdiv
, u32
*rcd
, int *div8
)
415 unsigned int calc_baud
;
416 unsigned int bestbaud
= 0;
417 unsigned int bauderror
;
418 unsigned int besterror
= ~0;
420 if (baud
< clk
/ ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
+ 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
)) {
427 for (bdiv
= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN
; bdiv
<= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
; bdiv
++) {
428 cd
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk
, baud
* (bdiv
+ 1));
429 if (cd
< 1 || cd
> CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
)
432 calc_baud
= clk
/ (cd
* (bdiv
+ 1));
434 if (baud
> calc_baud
)
435 bauderror
= baud
- calc_baud
;
437 bauderror
= calc_baud
- baud
;
439 if (besterror
> bauderror
) {
442 bestbaud
= calc_baud
;
443 besterror
= bauderror
;
446 /* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
447 if (((besterror
* 100) / baud
) < 3)
454 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
455 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
456 * @baud: Baud rate to set
457 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
458 * was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
460 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
,
463 unsigned int calc_baud
;
464 u32 cd
= 0, bdiv
= 0;
467 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
469 calc_baud
= cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port
->uartclk
, baud
, &bdiv
, &cd
,
472 /* Write new divisors to hardware */
473 mreg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
475 mreg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
477 mreg
&= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
478 writel(mreg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
479 writel(cd
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN
);
480 writel(bdiv
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV
);
481 cdns_uart
->baud
= baud
;
486 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
488 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
489 * @nb: Notifier block
490 * @event: Notify event
491 * @data: Notifier data
492 * Return: NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
494 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
495 unsigned long event
, void *data
)
498 struct uart_port
*port
;
500 struct clk_notifier_data
*ndata
= data
;
501 unsigned long flags
= 0;
502 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= to_cdns_uart(nb
);
504 port
= cdns_uart
->port
;
509 case PRE_RATE_CHANGE
:
515 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
518 if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata
->new_rate
, cdns_uart
->baud
,
519 &bdiv
, &cd
, &div8
)) {
520 dev_warn(port
->dev
, "clock rate change rejected\n");
524 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
526 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
527 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
528 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
529 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
531 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
535 case POST_RATE_CHANGE
:
537 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
541 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
544 port
->uartclk
= ndata
->new_rate
;
546 cdns_uart
->baud
= cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart
->port
,
549 case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE
:
551 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
553 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
554 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
555 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
556 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
558 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
559 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
563 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
564 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
567 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
568 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
569 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
570 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
571 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart
->port
->lock
, flags
);
583 * cdns_uart_start_tx - Start transmitting bytes
584 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
586 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
590 if (uart_tx_stopped(port
))
594 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
597 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
598 status
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
599 status
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
;
600 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
602 if (uart_circ_empty(&port
->state
->xmit
))
605 cdns_uart_handle_tx(port
);
607 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
608 /* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
609 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
613 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
614 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
616 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
620 regval
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
621 regval
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
622 /* Disable the transmitter */
623 writel(regval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
627 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
628 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
630 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
634 /* Disable RX IRQs */
635 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
637 /* Disable the receiver */
638 regval
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
639 regval
|= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
640 writel(regval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
644 * cdns_uart_tx_empty - Check whether TX is empty
645 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
647 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
649 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
653 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
654 (CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
| CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE
);
655 return (status
== CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
) ? TIOCSER_TEMT
: 0;
659 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
660 * transmitting char breaks
661 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
662 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
664 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int ctl
)
669 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
671 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
674 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK
| status
,
675 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
677 if ((status
& CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK
) == 0)
678 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK
| status
,
679 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
681 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
685 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
686 * stop bits, flow control, baud rate
687 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
688 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
689 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
691 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
,
692 struct ktermios
*termios
, struct ktermios
*old
)
695 unsigned int baud
, minbaud
, maxbaud
;
697 unsigned int ctrl_reg
, mode_reg
;
699 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
701 /* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
702 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
703 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
704 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
707 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
708 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
709 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
711 minbaud
= port
->uartclk
/
712 ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX
+ 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX
* 8);
713 maxbaud
= port
->uartclk
/ (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN
+ 1);
714 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
, minbaud
, maxbaud
);
715 baud
= cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port
, baud
);
716 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
))
717 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
, baud
, baud
);
719 /* Update the per-port timeout. */
720 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
722 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
723 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
724 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
725 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
727 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
728 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
732 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
733 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
735 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
736 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
737 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
738 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
740 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
742 port
->read_status_mask
= CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY
| CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG
|
743 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
| CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
;
744 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
746 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
747 port
->read_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
748 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
;
750 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
751 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
752 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
| CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
;
754 /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
755 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
756 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG
|
757 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
| CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY
|
758 CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING
| CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN
;
760 mode_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
762 /* Handling Data Size */
763 switch (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
765 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT
;
768 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT
;
772 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT
;
773 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CSIZE
;
774 termios
->c_cflag
|= CS8
;
778 /* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
779 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
780 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT
; /* 2 STOP bits */
782 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
; /* 1 STOP bit */
784 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
785 /* Mark or Space parity */
786 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CMSPAR
) {
787 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
)
788 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK
;
790 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE
;
792 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
)
793 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD
;
795 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN
;
798 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
;
800 cval
|= mode_reg
& 1;
801 writel(cval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
803 cval
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
804 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
805 cval
|= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM
;
807 cval
&= ~CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM
;
808 writel(cval
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
814 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
815 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
817 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
819 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
821 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
825 unsigned int status
= 0;
827 is_brk_support
= cdns_uart
->quirks
& CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
;
829 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
831 /* Disable the TX and RX */
832 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
,
833 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
835 /* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
838 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
,
839 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
841 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
842 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
846 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
849 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
850 status
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
;
851 status
|= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
852 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
854 /* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
857 writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM
| CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
858 | CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
| CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT
,
859 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
862 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
863 * can be tuned with a module parameter
865 writel(rx_trigger_level
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
868 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
869 * can be tuned with a module parameter
871 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
873 /* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
874 writel(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
),
875 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
879 ret
= request_irq(port
->irq
, cdns_uart_isr
, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME
, port
);
881 dev_err(port
->dev
, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
886 /* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
888 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
| CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK
,
889 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
891 writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
897 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
898 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
900 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
905 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
907 /* Disable interrupts */
908 status
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IMR
);
909 writel(status
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
910 writel(0xffffffff, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_ISR
);
912 /* Disable the TX and RX */
913 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
,
914 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
916 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
918 free_irq(port
->irq
, port
);
922 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
923 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
925 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
927 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
929 return port
->type
== PORT_XUARTPS
? CDNS_UART_NAME
: NULL
;
933 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
934 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
935 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
937 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
939 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
,
940 struct serial_struct
*ser
)
942 if (ser
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& ser
->type
!= PORT_XUARTPS
)
944 if (port
->irq
!= ser
->irq
)
946 if (ser
->io_type
!= UPIO_MEM
)
948 if (port
->iobase
!= ser
->port
)
956 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
957 * called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
958 * uart_add_one_port()
959 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
961 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
963 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
965 if (!request_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
,
970 port
->membase
= ioremap(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
971 if (!port
->membase
) {
972 dev_err(port
->dev
, "Unable to map registers\n");
973 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
980 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
981 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
983 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
984 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
986 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
988 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE
);
989 iounmap(port
->membase
);
990 port
->membase
= NULL
;
994 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
995 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
998 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
1000 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
&& cdns_uart_request_port(port
) == 0)
1001 port
->type
= PORT_XUARTPS
;
1005 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
1006 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1008 * Return: the modem control state
1010 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1013 unsigned int mctrl
= 0;
1014 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1016 if (cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
)
1017 return TIOCM_CTS
| TIOCM_DSR
| TIOCM_CAR
;
1019 val
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMSR
);
1020 if (val
& CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS
)
1022 if (val
& CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR
)
1024 if (val
& CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI
)
1026 if (val
& CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD
)
1032 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
1036 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1038 if (cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
)
1041 val
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
1042 mode_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1044 val
&= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS
| CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR
);
1045 mode_reg
&= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK
;
1047 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_RTS
)
1048 val
|= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS
;
1049 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_DTR
)
1050 val
|= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR
;
1051 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_LOOP
)
1052 mode_reg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP
;
1054 mode_reg
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM
;
1056 writel(val
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MODEMCR
);
1057 writel(mode_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1061 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port
*port
)
1064 unsigned long flags
;
1066 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1068 /* Check if FIFO is empty */
1069 if (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
)
1071 else /* Read a character */
1072 c
= (unsigned char) readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1074 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1079 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned char c
)
1081 unsigned long flags
;
1083 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1085 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1086 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
))
1089 /* Write a character */
1090 writel(c
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1092 /* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1093 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY
))
1096 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1100 static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int state
,
1101 unsigned int oldstate
)
1104 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF
:
1105 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port
->dev
);
1106 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port
->dev
);
1109 pm_runtime_get_sync(port
->dev
);
1114 static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops
= {
1115 .set_mctrl
= cdns_uart_set_mctrl
,
1116 .get_mctrl
= cdns_uart_get_mctrl
,
1117 .start_tx
= cdns_uart_start_tx
,
1118 .stop_tx
= cdns_uart_stop_tx
,
1119 .stop_rx
= cdns_uart_stop_rx
,
1120 .tx_empty
= cdns_uart_tx_empty
,
1121 .break_ctl
= cdns_uart_break_ctl
,
1122 .set_termios
= cdns_uart_set_termios
,
1123 .startup
= cdns_uart_startup
,
1124 .shutdown
= cdns_uart_shutdown
,
1126 .type
= cdns_uart_type
,
1127 .verify_port
= cdns_uart_verify_port
,
1128 .request_port
= cdns_uart_request_port
,
1129 .release_port
= cdns_uart_release_port
,
1130 .config_port
= cdns_uart_config_port
,
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1132 .poll_get_char
= cdns_uart_poll_get_char
,
1133 .poll_put_char
= cdns_uart_poll_put_char
,
1137 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver
;
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1141 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1142 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1143 * @ch: Character to be written
1145 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
1147 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL
)
1149 writel(ch
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1152 static void cdns_early_write(struct console
*con
, const char *s
,
1155 struct earlycon_device
*dev
= con
->data
;
1157 uart_console_write(&dev
->port
, s
, n
, cdns_uart_console_putchar
);
1160 static int __init
cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device
*device
,
1163 struct uart_port
*port
= &device
->port
;
1168 /* initialise control register */
1169 writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
,
1170 port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1172 /* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1173 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1175 if (port
->uartclk
&& device
->baud
) {
1176 u32 cd
= 0, bdiv
= 0;
1180 cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port
->uartclk
, device
->baud
,
1182 mr
= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE
;
1184 mr
|= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL
;
1186 writel(mr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_MR
);
1187 writel(cd
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN
);
1188 writel(bdiv
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV
);
1191 device
->con
->write
= cdns_early_write
;
1195 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1196 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1197 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1198 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns
, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup
);
1201 /* Static pointer to console port */
1202 static struct uart_port
*console_port
;
1205 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1206 * @co: Console handle
1207 * @s: Pointer to character array
1208 * @count: No of characters
1210 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
,
1213 struct uart_port
*port
= console_port
;
1214 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1215 unsigned int imr
, ctrl
;
1220 else if (oops_in_progress
)
1221 locked
= spin_trylock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1223 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1225 /* save and disable interrupt */
1226 imr
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IMR
);
1227 writel(imr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
1230 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1231 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1233 ctrl
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1234 ctrl
&= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
;
1235 ctrl
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
;
1236 writel(ctrl
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1238 uart_console_write(port
, s
, count
, cdns_uart_console_putchar
);
1239 while (cdns_uart_tx_empty(port
) != TIOCSER_TEMT
)
1242 /* restore interrupt state */
1243 writel(imr
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
1246 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1250 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1251 * @co: Console handle
1252 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1254 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1256 static int cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
1258 struct uart_port
*port
= console_port
;
1264 unsigned long time_out
;
1266 if (!port
->membase
) {
1267 pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
"%i not present\n",
1273 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
1275 /* Wait for tx_empty before setting up the console */
1276 time_out
= jiffies
+ usecs_to_jiffies(TX_TIMEOUT
);
1278 while (time_before(jiffies
, time_out
) &&
1279 cdns_uart_tx_empty(port
) != TIOCSER_TEMT
)
1282 return uart_set_options(port
, co
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
1285 static struct console cdns_uart_console
= {
1286 .name
= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
,
1287 .write
= cdns_uart_console_write
,
1288 .device
= uart_console_device
,
1289 .setup
= cdns_uart_console_setup
,
1290 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
1291 .index
= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1292 .data
= &cdns_uart_uart_driver
,
1294 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1298 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1299 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1303 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device
*device
)
1305 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(device
);
1306 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1309 may_wake
= device_may_wakeup(device
);
1311 if (console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
) && may_wake
) {
1312 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1314 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1315 /* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1316 while (!(readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_SR
) &
1317 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY
))
1318 readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_FIFO
);
1319 /* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1320 writel(1, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
1321 /* disable RX timeout interrups */
1322 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IDR
);
1323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1327 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1330 return uart_suspend_port(cdns_uart
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1334 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1335 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1339 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device
*device
)
1341 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(device
);
1342 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1343 unsigned long flags
= 0;
1347 may_wake
= device_may_wakeup(device
);
1349 if (console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
) && !may_wake
) {
1350 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1351 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1353 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1355 /* Set TX/RX Reset */
1356 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1357 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
;
1358 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1359 while (readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
) &
1360 (CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST
| CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST
))
1363 /* restore rx timeout value */
1364 writel(rx_timeout
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXTOUT
);
1366 ctrl_reg
= readl(port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1367 ctrl_reg
&= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS
);
1368 ctrl_reg
|= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN
| CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN
;
1369 writel(ctrl_reg
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_CR
);
1371 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1372 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1373 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1375 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1376 /* restore original rx trigger level */
1377 writel(rx_trigger_level
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_RXWM
);
1378 /* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1379 writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT
, port
->membase
+ CDNS_UART_IER
);
1380 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1383 return uart_resume_port(cdns_uart
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1385 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1386 static int __maybe_unused
cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1388 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1389 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1391 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1392 clk_disable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1396 static int __maybe_unused
cdns_runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1398 struct uart_port
*port
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1399 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart
= port
->private_data
;
1401 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->pclk
);
1402 clk_enable(cdns_uart
->uartclk
);
1406 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops
= {
1407 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend
, cdns_uart_resume
)
1408 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend
,
1409 cdns_runtime_resume
, NULL
)
1412 static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def
= {
1413 .quirks
= CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT
, };
1415 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1416 static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match
[] = {
1417 { .compatible
= "xlnx,xuartps", },
1418 { .compatible
= "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1419 { .compatible
= "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data
= &zynqmp_uart_def
},
1420 { .compatible
= "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data
= &zynqmp_uart_def
},
1423 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, cdns_uart_of_match
);
1425 /* Temporary variable for storing number of instances */
1426 static int instances
;
1429 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1430 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1432 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1434 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1437 struct uart_port
*port
;
1438 struct resource
*res
;
1439 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
;
1440 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
1442 cdns_uart_data
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data
),
1444 if (!cdns_uart_data
)
1446 port
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1450 /* Look for a serialN alias */
1451 id
= of_alias_get_id(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "serial");
1455 if (id
>= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS
) {
1456 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1460 if (!cdns_uart_uart_driver
.state
) {
1461 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1462 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.driver_name
= CDNS_UART_NAME
;
1463 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.dev_name
= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME
;
1464 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.major
= CDNS_UART_MAJOR
;
1465 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.minor
= CDNS_UART_MINOR
;
1466 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.nr
= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS
;
1467 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1468 cdns_uart_uart_driver
.cons
= &cdns_uart_console
;
1471 rc
= uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver
);
1473 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to register driver\n");
1478 cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
= &cdns_uart_uart_driver
;
1480 match
= of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match
, pdev
->dev
.of_node
);
1481 if (match
&& match
->data
) {
1482 const struct cdns_platform_data
*data
= match
->data
;
1484 cdns_uart_data
->quirks
= data
->quirks
;
1487 cdns_uart_data
->pclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "pclk");
1488 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
1489 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1490 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1493 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
)) {
1494 cdns_uart_data
->pclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "aper_clk");
1495 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
)) {
1496 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1497 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1499 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1502 cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "uart_clk");
1503 if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
1504 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1505 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1508 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
)) {
1509 cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "ref_clk");
1510 if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
)) {
1511 rc
= PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1512 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1514 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1517 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1519 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1520 goto err_out_unregister_driver
;
1522 rc
= clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1524 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1525 goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk
;
1528 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
1531 goto err_out_clk_disable
;
1534 irq
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
1537 goto err_out_clk_disable
;
1540 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1541 cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
.notifier_call
=
1542 cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb
;
1543 if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1544 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
))
1545 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1548 /* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1549 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
1550 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
1551 port
->iotype
= UPIO_MEM32
;
1552 port
->flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
1553 port
->ops
= &cdns_uart_ops
;
1554 port
->fifosize
= CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE
;
1555 port
->has_sysrq
= IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
);
1559 * Register the port.
1560 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1561 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1563 port
->mapbase
= res
->start
;
1565 port
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1566 port
->uartclk
= clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1567 port
->private_data
= cdns_uart_data
;
1568 cdns_uart_data
->port
= port
;
1569 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, port
);
1571 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1572 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev
->dev
, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT
);
1573 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev
->dev
);
1574 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev
->dev
);
1575 device_init_wakeup(port
->dev
, true);
1577 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1579 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
1580 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
1581 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
1584 if (!console_port
) {
1585 cdns_uart_console
.index
= id
;
1586 console_port
= port
;
1590 rc
= uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver
, port
);
1593 "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc
);
1594 goto err_out_pm_disable
;
1597 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1598 /* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
1599 if (console_port
== port
&&
1600 !(cdns_uart_uart_driver
.cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
)) {
1601 console_port
= NULL
;
1602 cdns_uart_console
.index
= -1;
1606 cdns_uart_data
->cts_override
= of_property_read_bool(pdev
->dev
.of_node
,
1614 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1615 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev
->dev
);
1616 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1618 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1619 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
);
1621 err_out_clk_disable
:
1622 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1623 err_out_clk_dis_pclk
:
1624 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1625 err_out_unregister_driver
:
1627 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
);
1632 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1633 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1635 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1637 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1639 struct uart_port
*port
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1640 struct cdns_uart
*cdns_uart_data
= port
->private_data
;
1643 /* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1644 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1645 clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
,
1646 &cdns_uart_data
->clk_rate_change_nb
);
1648 rc
= uart_remove_one_port(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
, port
);
1650 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->uartclk
);
1651 clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data
->pclk
);
1652 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev
->dev
);
1653 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev
->dev
);
1654 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev
->dev
);
1655 device_init_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
, false);
1657 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1658 if (console_port
== port
)
1659 console_port
= NULL
;
1663 uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data
->cdns_uart_driver
);
1667 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver
= {
1668 .probe
= cdns_uart_probe
,
1669 .remove
= cdns_uart_remove
,
1671 .name
= CDNS_UART_NAME
,
1672 .of_match_table
= cdns_uart_of_match
,
1673 .pm
= &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops
,
1674 .suppress_bind_attrs
= IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART
),
1678 static int __init
cdns_uart_init(void)
1680 /* Register the platform driver */
1681 return platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver
);
1684 static void __exit
cdns_uart_exit(void)
1686 /* Unregister the platform driver */
1687 platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver
);
1690 arch_initcall(cdns_uart_init
);
1691 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit
);
1693 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1694 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1695 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");