1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue.
5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
15 #include "pci-quirks.h"
17 #define DRIVER_DESC "EHCI PCI platform driver"
19 static const char hcd_name
[] = "ehci-pci";
21 /* defined here to avoid adding to pci_ids.h for single instance use */
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB 0x2e70
24 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC 0x0939
26 static inline bool is_intel_quark_x1000(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
28 return pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
&&
29 pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC
;
33 * This is the list of PCI IDs for the devices that have EHCI USB class and
34 * specific drivers for that. One of the example is a ChipIdea device installed
35 * on some Intel MID platforms.
37 static const struct pci_device_id bypass_pci_id_table
[] = {
38 /* ChipIdea on Intel MID platform */
39 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x0811), },
40 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0x0829), },
41 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, 0xe006), },
45 static inline bool is_bypassed_id(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
47 return !!pci_match_id(bypass_pci_id_table
, pdev
);
51 * 0x84 is the offset of in/out threshold register,
52 * and it is the same offset as the register of 'hostpc'.
54 #define intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01 hostpc
56 /* Maximum usable threshold value is 0x7f dwords for both IN and OUT */
57 #define INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD 0x007f007f
59 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
60 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
64 /* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities"
65 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96
68 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
69 retval
= pci_set_mwi(pdev
);
71 ehci_dbg(ehci
, "MWI active\n");
73 /* Reset the threshold limit */
74 if (is_intel_quark_x1000(pdev
)) {
76 * For the Intel QUARK X1000, raise the I/O threshold to the
77 * maximum usable value in order to improve performance.
79 ehci_writel(ehci
, INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD
,
80 ehci
->regs
->intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01
);
86 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
87 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
89 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
= hcd_to_ehci(hcd
);
90 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(hcd
->self
.controller
);
94 ehci
->caps
= hcd
->regs
;
97 * ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be
98 * allocated. Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on
99 * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must
100 * happen before ehci_setup() is called.
102 * Most other workarounds can be done either before or after
103 * init and reset; they are located here too.
105 switch (pdev
->vendor
) {
106 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2
:
107 /* celleb's companion chip */
108 if (pdev
->device
== 0x01b5) {
109 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO
110 ehci
->big_endian_mmio
= 1;
113 "unsupported big endian Toshiba quirk\n");
117 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
:
118 /* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle
119 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB. (But TD,
120 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.)
122 switch (pdev
->device
) {
123 case 0x003c: /* MCP04 */
124 case 0x005b: /* CK804 */
125 case 0x00d8: /* CK8 */
126 case 0x00e8: /* CK8S */
127 if (dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev
->dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0)
128 ehci_warn(ehci
, "can't enable NVidia "
129 "workaround for >2GB RAM\n");
132 /* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend;
133 * fixed in newer silicon.
136 if (pdev
->revision
< 0xa4)
137 ehci
->no_selective_suspend
= 1;
141 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
:
142 if (pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB
)
145 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI
:
146 if (pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI
)
149 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
:
151 if (usb_amd_quirk_pll_check())
152 ehci
->amd_pll_fix
= 1;
153 /* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */
154 if (pdev
->device
== 0x7463) {
155 ehci_info(ehci
, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n");
161 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may
162 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when
163 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list
164 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer
165 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh.
167 if (pdev
->device
== 0x7808) {
168 ehci
->use_dummy_qh
= 1;
169 ehci_info(ehci
, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n");
172 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA
:
173 if (pdev
->device
== 0x3104 && (pdev
->revision
& 0xf0) == 0x60) {
176 /* The VT6212 defaults to a 1 usec EHCI sleep time which
177 * hogs the PCI bus *badly*. Setting bit 5 of 0x4B makes
178 * that sleep time use the conventional 10 usec.
180 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x4b, &tmp
);
183 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x4b, tmp
| 0x20);
186 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI
:
188 if (usb_amd_quirk_pll_check())
189 ehci
->amd_pll_fix
= 1;
192 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may
193 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when
194 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list
195 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer
196 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh.
198 if (pdev
->device
== 0x4396) {
199 ehci
->use_dummy_qh
= 1;
200 ehci_info(ehci
, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n");
202 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have a bug in EHCI controller,
203 * which causes usb devices lose response in some cases.
205 if ((pdev
->device
== 0x4386 || pdev
->device
== 0x4396) &&
206 usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk()) {
208 ehci_info(ehci
, "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
209 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x53, &tmp
);
210 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x53, tmp
| (1<<3));
213 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS
:
214 /* MosChip frame-index-register bug */
215 ehci_info(ehci
, "applying MosChip frame-index workaround\n");
216 ehci
->frame_index_bug
= 1;
218 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUAWEI
:
219 /* Synopsys HC bug */
220 if (pdev
->device
== 0xa239) {
221 ehci_info(ehci
, "applying Synopsys HC workaround\n");
222 ehci
->has_synopsys_hc_bug
= 1;
227 /* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */
228 temp
= pci_find_capability(pdev
, PCI_CAP_ID_DBG
);
230 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, temp
, &temp
);
232 if (((temp
>> 13) & 7) == 1) {
233 u32 hcs_params
= ehci_readl(ehci
,
234 &ehci
->caps
->hcs_params
);
237 ehci
->debug
= hcd
->regs
+ temp
;
238 temp
= ehci_readl(ehci
, &ehci
->debug
->control
);
239 ehci_info(ehci
, "debug port %d%s\n",
240 HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params
),
241 (temp
& DBGP_ENABLED
) ? " IN USE" : "");
242 if (!(temp
& DBGP_ENABLED
))
247 retval
= ehci_setup(hcd
);
251 /* These workarounds need to be applied after ehci_setup() */
252 switch (pdev
->vendor
) {
253 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC
:
254 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
:
255 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
:
256 ehci
->need_io_watchdog
= 0;
258 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
:
259 switch (pdev
->device
) {
260 /* MCP89 chips on the MacBookAir3,1 give EPROTO when
261 * fetching device descriptors unless LPM is disabled.
262 * There are also intermittent problems enumerating
263 * devices with PPCD enabled.
266 ehci_info(ehci
, "disable ppcd for nvidia mcp89\n");
268 ehci
->command
&= ~CMD_PPCEE
;
274 /* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */
275 temp
= HCS_N_CC(ehci
->hcs_params
) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci
->hcs_params
);
277 if (temp
&& HCS_N_PORTS(ehci
->hcs_params
) > temp
) {
278 ehci_dbg(ehci
, "bogus port configuration: "
279 "cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n",
280 HCS_N_CC(ehci
->hcs_params
),
281 HCS_N_PCC(ehci
->hcs_params
),
282 HCS_N_PORTS(ehci
->hcs_params
));
284 switch (pdev
->vendor
) {
285 case 0x17a0: /* GENESYS */
286 /* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */
287 temp
|= (ehci
->hcs_params
& ~0xf);
288 ehci
->hcs_params
= temp
;
290 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA
:
291 /* NF4: should be PCC=10 */
296 /* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */
297 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO
298 && pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST
)
299 ; /* ConneXT has no sbrn register */
301 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x60, &ehci
->sbrn
);
303 /* Keep this around for a while just in case some EHCI
304 * implementation uses legacy PCI PM support. This test
305 * can be removed on 17 Dec 2009 if the dev_warn() hasn't
306 * been triggered by then.
308 if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
)) {
311 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x62, &port_wake
);
312 if (port_wake
& 0x0001) {
313 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "Enabling legacy PCI PM\n");
314 device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev
->dev
, 1);
319 if (ehci
->no_selective_suspend
&& device_can_wakeup(&pdev
->dev
))
320 ehci_warn(ehci
, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n");
323 retval
= ehci_pci_reinit(ehci
, pdev
);
328 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
332 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
334 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue
335 * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on
336 * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up
337 * the right sort of wakeup.
338 * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume.
341 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
, bool hibernated
)
343 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
= hcd_to_ehci(hcd
);
344 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(hcd
->self
.controller
);
346 if (ehci_resume(hcd
, hibernated
) != 0)
347 (void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci
, pdev
);
353 #define ehci_suspend NULL
354 #define ehci_pci_resume NULL
355 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
357 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ehci_pci_hc_driver
;
359 static const struct ehci_driver_overrides pci_overrides __initconst
= {
360 .reset
= ehci_pci_setup
,
363 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
365 static int ehci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
367 if (is_bypassed_id(pdev
))
369 return usb_hcd_pci_probe(pdev
, id
, &ehci_pci_hc_driver
);
372 static void ehci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
375 usb_hcd_pci_remove(pdev
);
378 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
379 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] = { {
380 /* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */
381 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
, ~0),
383 PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST
),
385 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
387 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pci_ids
);
389 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
390 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver
= {
394 .probe
= ehci_pci_probe
,
395 .remove
= ehci_pci_remove
,
396 .shutdown
= usb_hcd_pci_shutdown
,
400 .pm
= &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
405 static int __init
ehci_pci_init(void)
410 pr_info("%s: " DRIVER_DESC
"\n", hcd_name
);
412 ehci_init_driver(&ehci_pci_hc_driver
, &pci_overrides
);
414 /* Entries for the PCI suspend/resume callbacks are special */
415 ehci_pci_hc_driver
.pci_suspend
= ehci_suspend
;
416 ehci_pci_hc_driver
.pci_resume
= ehci_pci_resume
;
418 return pci_register_driver(&ehci_pci_driver
);
420 module_init(ehci_pci_init
);
422 static void __exit
ehci_pci_cleanup(void)
424 pci_unregister_driver(&ehci_pci_driver
);
426 module_exit(ehci_pci_cleanup
);
428 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
429 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
430 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Stern");
431 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");