1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
5 Copyright (c) 1998-2007 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
6 This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
8 Keyspan USB Async Firmware to run on Anchor FX1
10 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
14 1. Redistributions of source code must retain this licence text
15 without modification, this list of conditions, and the following
16 disclaimer. The following copyright notice must appear immediately at
17 the beginning of all source files:
19 Copyright (c) 1998-2007 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
21 This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
23 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
27 3. The name of InnoSys Incorprated may not be used to endorse or promote
28 products derived from this software without specific prior written
31 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INNOSYS CORP. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
32 IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33 OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
34 NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
35 INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
36 (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
37 SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
39 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
40 OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 Fourth revision: This message format supports the USA28XG
45 Buffer formats for RX/TX data messages are not defined by
46 a structure, but are described here:
48 USB OUT (host -> USAxx, transmit) messages contain a
49 REQUEST_ACK indicator (set to 0xff to request an ACK at the
50 completion of transmit; 0x00 otherwise), followed by data:
52 RQSTACK DAT DAT DAT ...
54 with a total data length of up to 63.
56 USB IN (USAxx -> host, receive) messages begin with a status
57 byte in which the 0x80 bit is either:
60 indicates that the bytes following it are all data
63 STAT DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA ...
65 for a total of up to 63 DATA bytes,
70 indiates that the bytes following alternate data and
73 STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA ...
75 for a total of up to 32 DATA bytes.
77 The valid bits in the STAT bytes are:
86 (1) The OVERRUN bit can appear in either (a) or (b) format
87 messages, but the but the PARITY/FRAMING/BREAK bits
88 only appear in (b) format messages.
89 (2) For the host to determine the exact point at which the
90 overrun occurred (to identify the point in the data
91 stream at which the data was lost), it needs to count
92 128 characters, starting at the first character of the
93 message in which OVERRUN was reported; the lost character(s)
94 would have been received between the 128th and 129th
96 (3) An RX data message in which the first byte has 0x80 clear
97 serves as a "break off" indicator.
101 1999feb10 add reportHskiaChanges to allow us to ignore them
102 1999feb10 add txAckThreshold for fast+loose throughput enhancement
103 1999mar30 beef up support for RX error reporting
104 1999apr14 add resetDataToggle to control message
105 2000jan04 merge with usa17msg.h
106 2000jun01 add extended BSD-style copyright text
107 2001jul05 change message format to improve OVERRUN case
108 2002jun05 update copyright date, improve comments
109 2006feb06 modify for FX1 chip
117 // all things called "ControlMessage" are sent on the 'control' endpoint
119 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_portControlMessage
121 u8 port
; // 0 or 1 (selects port)
123 there are three types of "commands" sent in the control message:
125 1. configuration changes which must be requested by setting
126 the corresponding "set" flag (and should only be requested
127 when necessary, to reduce overhead on the device):
129 u8 setClocking
, // host requests baud rate be set
130 baudLo
, // host does baud divisor calculation
131 baudHi
, // baudHi is only used for first port (gives lower rates)
132 externalClock_txClocking
,
133 // 0=internal, other=external
135 setLcr
, // host requests lcr be set
136 lcr
, // use PARITY, STOPBITS, DATABITS below
138 setFlowControl
, // host requests flow control be set
139 ctsFlowControl
, // 1=use CTS flow control, 0=don't
140 xonFlowControl
, // 1=use XON/XOFF flow control, 0=don't
141 xonChar
, // specified in current character format
142 xoffChar
, // specified in current character format
144 setTxTriState_setRts
,
145 // host requests TX tri-state be set
146 txTriState_rts
, // 1=active (normal), 0=tristate (off)
149 // host requests HSKOA output be set
150 hskoa_dtr
, // 1=on, 0=off
152 setPrescaler
, // host requests prescalar be set (default: 13)
153 prescaler
; // specified as N/8; values 8-ff are valid
154 // must be set any time internal baud rate is set;
155 // must not be set when external clocking is used
158 3. configuration data which is simply used as is (no overhead,
159 but must be specified correctly in every host message).
161 u8 forwardingLength
, // forward when this number of chars available
162 reportHskiaChanges_dsrFlowControl
,
163 // 1=normal; 0=ignore external clock
164 // 1=use DSR flow control, 0=don't
165 txAckThreshold
, // 0=not allowed, 1=normal, 2-255 deliver ACK faster
166 loopbackMode
; // 0=no loopback, 1=loopback enabled
169 4. commands which are flags only; these are processed in order
170 (so that, e.g., if both _txOn and _txOff flags are set, the
171 port ends in a TX_OFF state); any non-zero value is respected
173 u8 _txOn
, // enable transmitting (and continue if there's data)
174 _txOff
, // stop transmitting
175 txFlush
, // toss outbound data
176 txBreak
, // turn on break (cleared by _txOn)
177 rxOn
, // turn on receiver
178 rxOff
, // turn off receiver
179 rxFlush
, // toss inbound data
180 rxForward
, // forward all inbound data, NOW (as if fwdLen==1)
181 returnStatus
, // return current status (even if it hasn't changed)
182 resetDataToggle
;// reset data toggle state to DATA0
184 } keyspan_usa67_portControlMessage
;
186 // defines for bits in lcr
187 #define USA_DATABITS_5 0x00
188 #define USA_DATABITS_6 0x01
189 #define USA_DATABITS_7 0x02
190 #define USA_DATABITS_8 0x03
191 #define STOPBITS_5678_1 0x00 // 1 stop bit for all byte sizes
192 #define STOPBITS_5_1p5 0x04 // 1.5 stop bits for 5-bit byte
193 #define STOPBITS_678_2 0x04 // 2 stop bits for 6/7/8-bit byte
194 #define USA_PARITY_NONE 0x00
195 #define USA_PARITY_ODD 0x08
196 #define USA_PARITY_EVEN 0x18
197 #define PARITY_1 0x28
198 #define PARITY_0 0x38
200 // all things called "StatusMessage" are sent on the status endpoint
202 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_portStatusMessage
// one for each port
204 u8 port
, // 0=first, 1=second, other=see below
205 hskia_cts
, // reports HSKIA pin
206 gpia_dcd
, // reports GPIA pin
207 _txOff
, // port has been disabled (by host)
208 _txXoff
, // port is in XOFF state (either host or RX XOFF)
209 txAck
, // indicates a TX message acknowledgement
210 rxEnabled
, // as configured by rxOn/rxOff 1=on, 0=off
211 controlResponse
;// 1=a control message has been processed
212 } keyspan_usa67_portStatusMessage
;
214 // bits in RX data message when STAT byte is included
215 #define RXERROR_OVERRUN 0x02
216 #define RXERROR_PARITY 0x04
217 #define RXERROR_FRAMING 0x08
218 #define RXERROR_BREAK 0x10
220 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalControlMessage
223 sendGlobalStatus
, // 2=request for two status responses
224 resetStatusToggle
, // 1=reset global status toggle
225 resetStatusCount
; // a cycling value
226 } keyspan_usa67_globalControlMessage
;
228 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalStatusMessage
231 sendGlobalStatus
, // from request, decremented
232 resetStatusCount
; // as in request
233 } keyspan_usa67_globalStatusMessage
;
235 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalDebugMessage
242 } keyspan_usa67_globalDebugMessage
;
244 // ie: the maximum length of an FX1 endpoint buffer
245 #define MAX_DATA_LEN 64
247 // update status approx. 60 times a second (16.6666 ms)
248 #define STATUS_UPDATE_INTERVAL 16
250 // status rationing tuning value (each port gets checked each n ms)
251 #define STATUS_RATION 10