drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
   6  */
   7
   8 /*
   9  * Note:  currently there's only stubs for framebuffer_alloc and
  10  * framebuffer_release here.  The reson for that is that until all drivers
  11  * are converted to use it a sysfsification will open OOPSable races.
  12  */
  13
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/slab.h>
  16 #include <linux/fb.h>
  17 #include <linux/fbcon.h>
  18 #include <linux/console.h>
  19 #include <linux/module.h>
  20
  21 #define FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR 1
  22
  23 /**
  24  * framebuffer_alloc - creates a new frame buffer info structure
  25  *
  26  * @size: size of driver private data, can be zero
  27  * @dev: pointer to the device for this fb, this can be NULL
  28  *
  29  * Creates a new frame buffer info structure. Also reserves @size bytes
  30  * for driver private data (info->par). info->par (if any) will be
  31  * aligned to sizeof(long).
  32  *
  33  * Returns the new structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
  34  *
  35  */
  36 struct fb_info *framebuffer_alloc(size_t size, struct device *dev)
  37 {
  38 #define BYTES_PER_LONG (BITS_PER_LONG/8)
  39 #define PADDING (BYTES_PER_LONG - (sizeof(struct fb_info) % BYTES_PER_LONG))
  40         int fb_info_size = sizeof(struct fb_info);
  41         struct fb_info *info;
  42         char *p;
  43
  44         if (size)
  45                 fb_info_size += PADDING;
  46
  47         p = kzalloc(fb_info_size + size, GFP_KERNEL);
  48
  49         if (!p)
  50                 return NULL;
  51
  52         info = (struct fb_info *) p;
  53
  54         if (size)
  55                 info->par = p + fb_info_size;
  56
  57         info->device = dev;
  58         info->fbcon_rotate_hint = -1;
  59
  60 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT)
  61         mutex_init(&info->bl_curve_mutex);
  62 #endif
  63
  64         return info;
  65 #undef PADDING
  66 #undef BYTES_PER_LONG
  67 }
  68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_alloc);
  69
  70 /**
  71  * framebuffer_release - marks the structure available for freeing
  72  *
  73  * @info: frame buffer info structure
  74  *
  75  * Drop the reference count of the device embedded in the
  76  * framebuffer info structure.
  77  *
  78  */
  79 void framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info)
  80 {
  81         if (!info)
  82                 return;
  83         kfree(info->apertures);
  84         kfree(info);
  85 }
  86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(framebuffer_release);
  87
  88 static int activate(struct fb_info *fb_info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
  89 {
  90         int err;
  91
  92         var->activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE;
  93         console_lock();
  94         err = fb_set_var(fb_info, var);
  95         if (!err)
  96                 fbcon_update_vcs(fb_info, var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_ALL);
  97         console_unlock();
  98         if (err)
  99                 return err;
 100         return 0;
 101 }
 102
 103 static int mode_string(char *buf, unsigned int offset,
 104                        const struct fb_videomode *mode)
 105 {
 106         char m = 'U';
 107         char v = 'p';
 108
 109         if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_DETAILED)
 110                 m = 'D';
 111         if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_VESA)
 112                 m = 'V';
 113         if (mode->flag & FB_MODE_IS_STANDARD)
 114                 m = 'S';
 115
 116         if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
 117                 v = 'i';
 118         if (mode->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
 119                 v = 'd';
 120
 121         return snprintf(&buf[offset], PAGE_SIZE - offset, "%c:%dx%d%c-%d\n",
 122                         m, mode->xres, mode->yres, v, mode->refresh);
 123 }
 124
 125 static ssize_t store_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 126                           const char *buf, size_t count)
 127 {
 128         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 129         char mstr[100];
 130         struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 131         struct fb_modelist *modelist;
 132         struct fb_videomode *mode;
 133         struct list_head *pos;
 134         size_t i;
 135         int err;
 136
 137         memset(&var, 0, sizeof(var));
 138
 139         list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
 140                 modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
 141                 mode = &modelist->mode;
 142                 i = mode_string(mstr, 0, mode);
 143                 if (strncmp(mstr, buf, max(count, i)) == 0) {
 144
 145                         var = fb_info->var;
 146                         fb_videomode_to_var(&var, mode);
 147                         if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
 148                                 return err;
 149                         fb_info->mode = mode;
 150                         return count;
 151                 }
 152         }
 153         return -EINVAL;
 154 }
 155
 156 static ssize_t show_mode(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 157                          char *buf)
 158 {
 159         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 160
 161         if (!fb_info->mode)
 162                 return 0;
 163
 164         return mode_string(buf, 0, fb_info->mode);
 165 }
 166
 167 static ssize_t store_modes(struct device *device,
 168                            struct device_attribute *attr,
 169                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 170 {
 171         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 172         LIST_HEAD(old_list);
 173         int i = count / sizeof(struct fb_videomode);
 174
 175         if (i * sizeof(struct fb_videomode) != count)
 176                 return -EINVAL;
 177
 178         console_lock();
 179         lock_fb_info(fb_info);
 180
 181         list_splice(&fb_info->modelist, &old_list);
 182         fb_videomode_to_modelist((const struct fb_videomode *)buf, i,
 183                                  &fb_info->modelist);
 184         if (fb_new_modelist(fb_info)) {
 185                 fb_destroy_modelist(&fb_info->modelist);
 186                 list_splice(&old_list, &fb_info->modelist);
 187         } else
 188                 fb_destroy_modelist(&old_list);
 189
 190         unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
 191         console_unlock();
 192
 193         return 0;
 194 }
 195
 196 static ssize_t show_modes(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 197                           char *buf)
 198 {
 199         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 200         unsigned int i;
 201         struct list_head *pos;
 202         struct fb_modelist *modelist;
 203         const struct fb_videomode *mode;
 204
 205         i = 0;
 206         list_for_each(pos, &fb_info->modelist) {
 207                 modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
 208                 mode = &modelist->mode;
 209                 i += mode_string(buf, i, mode);
 210         }
 211         return i;
 212 }
 213
 214 static ssize_t store_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 215                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 216 {
 217         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 218         struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 219         char ** last = NULL;
 220         int err;
 221
 222         var = fb_info->var;
 223         var.bits_per_pixel = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
 224         if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
 225                 return err;
 226         return count;
 227 }
 228
 229 static ssize_t show_bpp(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 230                         char *buf)
 231 {
 232         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 233         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 234 }
 235
 236 static ssize_t store_rotate(struct device *device,
 237                             struct device_attribute *attr,
 238                             const char *buf, size_t count)
 239 {
 240         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 241         struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 242         char **last = NULL;
 243         int err;
 244
 245         var = fb_info->var;
 246         var.rotate = simple_strtoul(buf, last, 0);
 247
 248         if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
 249                 return err;
 250
 251         return count;
 252 }
 253
 254
 255 static ssize_t show_rotate(struct device *device,
 256                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 257 {
 258         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 259
 260         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->var.rotate);
 261 }
 262
 263 static ssize_t store_virtual(struct device *device,
 264                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 265                              const char *buf, size_t count)
 266 {
 267         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 268         struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 269         char *last = NULL;
 270         int err;
 271
 272         var = fb_info->var;
 273         var.xres_virtual = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
 274         last++;
 275         if (last - buf >= count)
 276                 return -EINVAL;
 277         var.yres_virtual = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
 278
 279         if ((err = activate(fb_info, &var)))
 280                 return err;
 281         return count;
 282 }
 283
 284 static ssize_t show_virtual(struct device *device,
 285                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 286 {
 287         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 288         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
 289                         fb_info->var.yres_virtual);
 290 }
 291
 292 static ssize_t show_stride(struct device *device,
 293                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 294 {
 295         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 296         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->fix.line_length);
 297 }
 298
 299 static ssize_t store_blank(struct device *device,
 300                            struct device_attribute *attr,
 301                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 302 {
 303         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 304         char *last = NULL;
 305         int err, arg;
 306
 307         arg = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
 308         console_lock();
 309         err = fb_blank(fb_info, arg);
 310         /* might again call into fb_blank */
 311         fbcon_fb_blanked(fb_info, arg);
 312         console_unlock();
 313         if (err < 0)
 314                 return err;
 315         return count;
 316 }
 317
 318 static ssize_t show_blank(struct device *device,
 319                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 320 {
 321 //      struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 322         return 0;
 323 }
 324
 325 static ssize_t store_console(struct device *device,
 326                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 327                              const char *buf, size_t count)
 328 {
 329 //      struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 330         return 0;
 331 }
 332
 333 static ssize_t show_console(struct device *device,
 334                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 335 {
 336 //      struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 337         return 0;
 338 }
 339
 340 static ssize_t store_cursor(struct device *device,
 341                             struct device_attribute *attr,
 342                             const char *buf, size_t count)
 343 {
 344 //      struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 345         return 0;
 346 }
 347
 348 static ssize_t show_cursor(struct device *device,
 349                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 350 {
 351 //      struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 352         return 0;
 353 }
 354
 355 static ssize_t store_pan(struct device *device,
 356                          struct device_attribute *attr,
 357                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 358 {
 359         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 360         struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 361         char *last = NULL;
 362         int err;
 363
 364         var = fb_info->var;
 365         var.xoffset = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
 366         last++;
 367         if (last - buf >= count)
 368                 return -EINVAL;
 369         var.yoffset = simple_strtoul(last, &last, 0);
 370
 371         console_lock();
 372         err = fb_pan_display(fb_info, &var);
 373         console_unlock();
 374
 375         if (err < 0)
 376                 return err;
 377         return count;
 378 }
 379
 380 static ssize_t show_pan(struct device *device,
 381                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 382 {
 383         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 384         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d,%d\n", fb_info->var.xoffset,
 385                         fb_info->var.yoffset);
 386 }
 387
 388 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *device,
 389                          struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 390 {
 391         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 392
 393         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", fb_info->fix.id);
 394 }
 395
 396 static ssize_t store_fbstate(struct device *device,
 397                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 398                              const char *buf, size_t count)
 399 {
 400         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 401         u32 state;
 402         char *last = NULL;
 403
 404         state = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0);
 405
 406         console_lock();
 407         lock_fb_info(fb_info);
 408
 409         fb_set_suspend(fb_info, (int)state);
 410
 411         unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
 412         console_unlock();
 413
 414         return count;
 415 }
 416
 417 static ssize_t show_fbstate(struct device *device,
 418                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 419 {
 420         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 421         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fb_info->state);
 422 }
 423
 424 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT)
 425 static ssize_t store_bl_curve(struct device *device,
 426                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 427                               const char *buf, size_t count)
 428 {
 429         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 430         u8 tmp_curve[FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS];
 431         unsigned int i;
 432
 433         /* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
 434          * don't have backlights.
 435          */
 436         if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
 437                 return -ENODEV;
 438
 439         if (count != (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8 * 24))
 440                 return -EINVAL;
 441
 442         for (i = 0; i < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 8); ++i)
 443                 if (sscanf(&buf[i * 24],
 444                         "%2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx %2hhx\n",
 445                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 0],
 446                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 1],
 447                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 2],
 448                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 3],
 449                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 4],
 450                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 5],
 451                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 6],
 452                         &tmp_curve[i * 8 + 7]) != 8)
 453                         return -EINVAL;
 454
 455         /* If there has been an error in the input data, we won't
 456          * reach this loop.
 457          */
 458         mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 459         for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; ++i)
 460                 fb_info->bl_curve[i] = tmp_curve[i];
 461         mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 462
 463         return count;
 464 }
 465
 466 static ssize_t show_bl_curve(struct device *device,
 467                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 468 {
 469         struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 470         ssize_t len = 0;
 471         unsigned int i;
 472
 473         /* Some drivers don't use framebuffer_alloc(), but those also
 474          * don't have backlights.
 475          */
 476         if (!fb_info || !fb_info->bl_dev)
 477                 return -ENODEV;
 478
 479         mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 480         for (i = 0; i < FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; i += 8)
 481                 len += scnprintf(&buf[len], PAGE_SIZE - len, "%8ph\n",
 482                                 fb_info->bl_curve + i);
 483         mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 484
 485         return len;
 486 }
 487 #endif
 488
 489 /* When cmap is added back in it should be a binary attribute
 490  * not a text one. Consideration should also be given to converting
 491  * fbdev to use configfs instead of sysfs */
 492 static struct device_attribute device_attrs[] = {
 493         __ATTR(bits_per_pixel, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bpp, store_bpp),
 494         __ATTR(blank, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_blank, store_blank),
 495         __ATTR(console, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_console, store_console),
 496         __ATTR(cursor, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_cursor, store_cursor),
 497         __ATTR(mode, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_mode, store_mode),
 498         __ATTR(modes, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_modes, store_modes),
 499         __ATTR(pan, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_pan, store_pan),
 500         __ATTR(virtual_size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_virtual, store_virtual),
 501         __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL),
 502         __ATTR(stride, S_IRUGO, show_stride, NULL),
 503         __ATTR(rotate, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rotate, store_rotate),
 504         __ATTR(state, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_fbstate, store_fbstate),
 505 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT)
 506         __ATTR(bl_curve, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_bl_curve, store_bl_curve),
 507 #endif
 508 };
 509
 510 int fb_init_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
 511 {
 512         int i, error = 0;
 513
 514         dev_set_drvdata(fb_info->dev, fb_info);
 515
 516         fb_info->class_flag |= FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
 517
 518         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++) {
 519                 error = device_create_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
 520
 521                 if (error)
 522                         break;
 523         }
 524
 525         if (error) {
 526                 while (--i >= 0)
 527                         device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
 528                 fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
 529         }
 530
 531         return 0;
 532 }
 533
 534 void fb_cleanup_device(struct fb_info *fb_info)
 535 {
 536         unsigned int i;
 537
 538         if (fb_info->class_flag & FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR) {
 539                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(device_attrs); i++)
 540                         device_remove_file(fb_info->dev, &device_attrs[i]);
 541
 542                 fb_info->class_flag &= ~FB_SYSFS_FLAG_ATTR;
 543         }
 544 }
 545
 546 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT)
 547 /* This function generates a linear backlight curve
 548  *
 549  *     0: off
 550  *   1-7: min
 551  * 8-127: linear from min to max
 552  */
 553 void fb_bl_default_curve(struct fb_info *fb_info, u8 off, u8 min, u8 max)
 554 {
 555         unsigned int i, flat, count, range = (max - min);
 556
 557         mutex_lock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 558
 559         fb_info->bl_curve[0] = off;
 560
 561         for (flat = 1; flat < (FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS / 16); ++flat)
 562                 fb_info->bl_curve[flat] = min;
 563
 564         count = FB_BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * 15 / 16;
 565         for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
 566                 fb_info->bl_curve[flat + i] = min + (range * (i + 1) / count);
 567
 568         mutex_unlock(&fb_info->bl_curve_mutex);
 569 }
 570 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fb_bl_default_curve);
 571 #endif