1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * PCI Backend - Provides a Virtual PCI bus (with real devices)
6 * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 #define dev_fmt pr_fmt
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/pci.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #define PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
20 struct vpci_dev_data
{
21 /* Access to dev_list must be protected by lock */
22 struct list_head dev_list
[PCI_SLOT_MAX
];
26 static inline struct list_head
*list_first(struct list_head
*head
)
31 static struct pci_dev
*__xen_pcibk_get_pci_dev(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
36 struct pci_dev_entry
*entry
;
37 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
38 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
= pdev
->pci_dev_data
;
40 if (domain
!= 0 || bus
!= 0)
43 if (PCI_SLOT(devfn
) < PCI_SLOT_MAX
) {
44 mutex_lock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
46 list_for_each_entry(entry
,
47 &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[PCI_SLOT(devfn
)],
49 if (PCI_FUNC(entry
->dev
->devfn
) == PCI_FUNC(devfn
)) {
55 mutex_unlock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
60 static inline int match_slot(struct pci_dev
*l
, struct pci_dev
*r
)
62 if (pci_domain_nr(l
->bus
) == pci_domain_nr(r
->bus
)
63 && l
->bus
== r
->bus
&& PCI_SLOT(l
->devfn
) == PCI_SLOT(r
->devfn
))
69 static int __xen_pcibk_add_pci_dev(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
70 struct pci_dev
*dev
, int devid
,
71 publish_pci_dev_cb publish_cb
)
73 int err
= 0, slot
, func
= -1;
74 struct pci_dev_entry
*t
, *dev_entry
;
75 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
= pdev
->pci_dev_data
;
77 if ((dev
->class >> 24) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE
) {
79 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev
->xdev
, err
,
80 "Can't export bridges on the virtual PCI bus");
84 dev_entry
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dev_entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
87 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev
->xdev
, err
,
88 "Error adding entry to virtual PCI bus");
94 mutex_lock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
97 * Keep multi-function devices together on the virtual PCI bus, except
100 if (!dev
->is_virtfn
) {
101 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++) {
102 if (list_empty(&vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
]))
105 t
= list_entry(list_first(&vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
]),
106 struct pci_dev_entry
, list
);
108 if (match_slot(dev
, t
->dev
)) {
109 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "vpci: assign to virtual slot %d func %d\n",
110 slot
, PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
));
111 list_add_tail(&dev_entry
->list
,
112 &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
]);
113 func
= PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
);
119 /* Assign to a new slot on the virtual PCI bus */
120 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++) {
121 if (list_empty(&vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
])) {
122 dev_info(&dev
->dev
, "vpci: assign to virtual slot %d\n",
124 list_add_tail(&dev_entry
->list
,
125 &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
]);
126 func
= dev
->is_virtfn
? 0 : PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
);
132 xenbus_dev_fatal(pdev
->xdev
, err
,
133 "No more space on root virtual PCI bus");
136 mutex_unlock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
138 /* Publish this device. */
140 err
= publish_cb(pdev
, 0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(slot
, func
), devid
);
148 static void __xen_pcibk_release_pci_dev(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
149 struct pci_dev
*dev
, bool lock
)
152 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
= pdev
->pci_dev_data
;
153 struct pci_dev
*found_dev
= NULL
;
155 mutex_lock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
157 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++) {
158 struct pci_dev_entry
*e
;
160 list_for_each_entry(e
, &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
], list
) {
171 mutex_unlock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
175 device_lock(&found_dev
->dev
);
176 pcistub_put_pci_dev(found_dev
);
178 device_unlock(&found_dev
->dev
);
182 static int __xen_pcibk_init_devices(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
)
185 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
;
187 vpci_dev
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vpci_dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
191 mutex_init(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
193 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++)
194 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
]);
196 pdev
->pci_dev_data
= vpci_dev
;
201 static int __xen_pcibk_publish_pci_roots(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
202 publish_pci_root_cb publish_cb
)
204 /* The Virtual PCI bus has only one root */
205 return publish_cb(pdev
, 0, 0);
208 static void __xen_pcibk_release_devices(struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
)
211 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
= pdev
->pci_dev_data
;
213 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++) {
214 struct pci_dev_entry
*e
, *tmp
;
215 list_for_each_entry_safe(e
, tmp
, &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
],
217 struct pci_dev
*dev
= e
->dev
;
219 device_lock(&dev
->dev
);
220 pcistub_put_pci_dev(dev
);
221 device_unlock(&dev
->dev
);
227 pdev
->pci_dev_data
= NULL
;
230 static int __xen_pcibk_get_pcifront_dev(struct pci_dev
*pcidev
,
231 struct xen_pcibk_device
*pdev
,
232 unsigned int *domain
, unsigned int *bus
,
235 struct pci_dev_entry
*entry
;
236 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
237 struct vpci_dev_data
*vpci_dev
= pdev
->pci_dev_data
;
240 mutex_lock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
241 for (slot
= 0; slot
< PCI_SLOT_MAX
; slot
++) {
242 list_for_each_entry(entry
,
243 &vpci_dev
->dev_list
[slot
],
246 if (dev
&& dev
->bus
->number
== pcidev
->bus
->number
247 && pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
) ==
248 pci_domain_nr(pcidev
->bus
)
249 && dev
->devfn
== pcidev
->devfn
) {
253 *devfn
= PCI_DEVFN(slot
,
254 PCI_FUNC(pcidev
->devfn
));
258 mutex_unlock(&vpci_dev
->lock
);
262 const struct xen_pcibk_backend xen_pcibk_vpci_backend
= {
264 .init
= __xen_pcibk_init_devices
,
265 .free
= __xen_pcibk_release_devices
,
266 .find
= __xen_pcibk_get_pcifront_dev
,
267 .publish
= __xen_pcibk_publish_pci_roots
,
268 .release
= __xen_pcibk_release_pci_dev
,
269 .add
= __xen_pcibk_add_pci_dev
,
270 .get
= __xen_pcibk_get_pci_dev
,