1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
5 * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
11 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/cdev.h>
16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
19 #include <media/rc-core.h>
21 #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
22 CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
25 * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
27 * @cdev: cec character device
28 * @minor: device node minor number
29 * @registered: the device was correctly registered
30 * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
31 * @fhs_lock: lock to control access to the filehandle list
32 * @fhs: the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
34 * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
36 * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
37 * before registering the node.
58 struct list_head list
;
59 struct list_head xfer_list
;
60 struct cec_adapter
*adap
;
63 struct delayed_work work
;
70 struct cec_msg_entry
{
71 struct list_head list
;
75 struct cec_event_entry
{
76 struct list_head list
;
80 #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
81 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_5V_HIGH
84 struct list_head list
;
85 struct list_head xfer_list
;
86 struct cec_adapter
*adap
;
91 wait_queue_head_t wait
;
93 struct list_head events
[CEC_NUM_EVENTS
]; /* queued events */
94 u16 queued_events
[CEC_NUM_EVENTS
];
95 unsigned int total_queued_events
;
96 struct cec_event_entry core_events
[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS
];
97 struct list_head msgs
; /* queued messages */
98 unsigned int queued_msgs
;
101 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY 3
102 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR 5
103 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER 7
105 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
106 #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft) ((ft) * 2400)
108 struct cec_adap_ops
{
109 /* Low-level callbacks */
110 int (*adap_enable
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool enable
);
111 int (*adap_monitor_all_enable
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool enable
);
112 int (*adap_monitor_pin_enable
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool enable
);
113 int (*adap_log_addr
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u8 logical_addr
);
114 int (*adap_transmit
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u8 attempts
,
115 u32 signal_free_time
, struct cec_msg
*msg
);
116 void (*adap_status
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct seq_file
*file
);
117 void (*adap_free
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
);
119 /* Error injection callbacks */
120 int (*error_inj_show
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct seq_file
*sf
);
121 bool (*error_inj_parse_line
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, char *line
);
123 /* High-level CEC message callback */
124 int (*received
)(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct cec_msg
*msg
);
128 * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
129 * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
130 * per second worst case.
132 * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
133 * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
134 * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
135 * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
137 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 3)
140 * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
141 * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
142 * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
145 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 1)
148 * struct cec_adapter - cec adapter structure
149 * @owner: module owner
150 * @name: name of the CEC adapter
151 * @devnode: device node for the /dev/cecX device
152 * @lock: mutex controlling access to this structure
153 * @rc: remote control device
154 * @transmit_queue: queue of pending transmits
155 * @transmit_queue_sz: number of pending transmits
156 * @wait_queue: queue of transmits waiting for a reply
157 * @transmitting: CEC messages currently being transmitted
158 * @transmit_in_progress: true if a transmit is in progress
159 * @kthread_config: kthread used to configure a CEC adapter
160 * @config_completion: used to signal completion of the config kthread
161 * @kthread: main CEC processing thread
162 * @kthread_waitq: main CEC processing wait_queue
163 * @ops: cec adapter ops
164 * @priv: cec driver's private data
165 * @capabilities: cec adapter capabilities
166 * @available_log_addrs: maximum number of available logical addresses
167 * @phys_addr: the current physical address
168 * @needs_hpd: if true, then the HDMI HotPlug Detect pin must be high
169 * in order to transmit or receive CEC messages. This is usually a HW
171 * @is_configuring: the CEC adapter is configuring (i.e. claiming LAs)
172 * @is_configured: the CEC adapter is configured (i.e. has claimed LAs)
173 * @cec_pin_is_high: if true then the CEC pin is high. Only used with the
175 * @adap_controls_phys_addr: if true, then the CEC adapter controls the
176 * physical address, i.e. the CEC hardware can detect HPD changes and
177 * read the EDID and is not dependent on an external HDMI driver.
178 * Drivers that need this can set this field to true after the
179 * cec_allocate_adapter() call.
180 * @last_initiator: the initiator of the last transmitted message.
181 * @monitor_all_cnt: number of filehandles monitoring all msgs
182 * @monitor_pin_cnt: number of filehandles monitoring pin changes
183 * @follower_cnt: number of filehandles in follower mode
184 * @cec_follower: filehandle of the exclusive follower
185 * @cec_initiator: filehandle of the exclusive initiator
186 * @passthrough: if true, then the exclusive follower is in
188 * @log_addrs: current logical addresses
189 * @conn_info: current connector info
190 * @tx_timeouts: number of transmit timeouts
191 * @notifier: CEC notifier
192 * @pin: CEC pin status struct
193 * @cec_dir: debugfs cec directory
194 * @status_file: debugfs cec status file
195 * @error_inj_file: debugfs cec error injection file
196 * @sequence: transmit sequence counter
197 * @input_phys: remote control input_phys name
199 * This structure represents a cec adapter.
202 struct module
*owner
;
204 struct cec_devnode devnode
;
208 struct list_head transmit_queue
;
209 unsigned int transmit_queue_sz
;
210 struct list_head wait_queue
;
211 struct cec_data
*transmitting
;
212 bool transmit_in_progress
;
214 struct task_struct
*kthread_config
;
215 struct completion config_completion
;
217 struct task_struct
*kthread
;
218 wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq
;
220 const struct cec_adap_ops
*ops
;
223 u8 available_log_addrs
;
229 bool cec_pin_is_high
;
230 bool adap_controls_phys_addr
;
235 struct cec_fh
*cec_follower
;
236 struct cec_fh
*cec_initiator
;
238 struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs
;
239 struct cec_connector_info conn_info
;
243 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
244 struct cec_notifier
*notifier
;
246 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
250 struct dentry
*cec_dir
;
257 static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
262 static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u8 log_addr
)
264 return adap
->log_addrs
.log_addr_mask
& (1 << log_addr
);
267 static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
269 return adap
->phys_addr
== 0;
273 * cec_is_registered() - is the CEC adapter registered?
275 * @adap: the CEC adapter, may be NULL.
277 * Return: true if the adapter is registered, false otherwise.
279 static inline bool cec_is_registered(const struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
281 return adap
&& adap
->devnode
.registered
;
284 #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
285 ((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
288 struct drm_connector
;
290 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
291 struct cec_adapter
*cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops
*ops
,
292 void *priv
, const char *name
, u32 caps
, u8 available_las
);
293 int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct device
*parent
);
294 void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
);
295 void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
);
297 int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct cec_log_addrs
*log_addrs
,
299 void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u16 phys_addr
,
301 void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
302 const struct edid
*edid
);
303 void cec_s_conn_info(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
304 const struct cec_connector_info
*conn_info
);
305 int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, struct cec_msg
*msg
,
308 /* Called by the adapter */
309 void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u8 status
,
310 u8 arb_lost_cnt
, u8 nack_cnt
, u8 low_drive_cnt
,
311 u8 error_cnt
, ktime_t ts
);
313 static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u8 status
,
314 u8 arb_lost_cnt
, u8 nack_cnt
,
315 u8 low_drive_cnt
, u8 error_cnt
)
317 cec_transmit_done_ts(adap
, status
, arb_lost_cnt
, nack_cnt
,
318 low_drive_cnt
, error_cnt
, ktime_get());
321 * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
322 * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
323 * the status is sufficient.
325 void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
326 u8 status
, ktime_t ts
);
328 static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
331 cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap
, status
, ktime_get());
334 void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
335 struct cec_msg
*msg
, ktime_t ts
);
337 static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
340 cec_received_msg_ts(adap
, msg
, ktime_get());
344 * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp.
346 * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter
347 * @is_high: when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low
348 * @dropped_events: when true some events were dropped
349 * @ts: the timestamp for this event
352 void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool is_high
,
353 bool dropped_events
, ktime_t ts
);
356 * cec_queue_pin_hpd_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
358 * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter
359 * @is_high: when true the HPD pin is high, otherwise it is low
360 * @ts: the timestamp for this event
363 void cec_queue_pin_hpd_event(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool is_high
, ktime_t ts
);
366 * cec_queue_pin_5v_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
368 * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter
369 * @is_high: when true the 5V pin is high, otherwise it is low
370 * @ts: the timestamp for this event
373 void cec_queue_pin_5v_event(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, bool is_high
, ktime_t ts
);
376 * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
378 * @edid: pointer to the EDID data
379 * @size: size in bytes of the EDID data
380 * @offset: If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
381 * bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
382 * if there is no physical address found.
384 * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
386 u16
cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8
*edid
, unsigned int size
,
387 unsigned int *offset
);
389 void cec_fill_conn_info_from_drm(struct cec_connector_info
*conn_info
,
390 const struct drm_connector
*connector
);
394 static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
395 struct device
*parent
)
400 static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
404 static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
408 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter
*adap
, u16 phys_addr
,
413 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
414 const struct edid
*edid
)
418 static inline u16
cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8
*edid
, unsigned int size
,
419 unsigned int *offset
)
423 return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID
;
426 static inline void cec_s_conn_info(struct cec_adapter
*adap
,
427 const struct cec_connector_info
*conn_info
)
432 cec_fill_conn_info_from_drm(struct cec_connector_info
*conn_info
,
433 const struct drm_connector
*connector
)
435 memset(conn_info
, 0, sizeof(*conn_info
));
441 * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
443 * @adap: the CEC adapter
445 * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
448 static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter
*adap
)
450 cec_s_phys_addr(adap
, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID
, false);
454 * cec_get_edid_spa_location() - find location of the Source Physical Address
457 * @size: the size of the EDID
459 * This EDID is expected to be a CEA-861 compliant, which means that there are
460 * at least two blocks and one or more of the extensions blocks are CEA-861
463 * The returned location is guaranteed to be <= size-2.
465 * This is an inline function since it is used by both CEC and V4L2.
466 * Ideally this would go in a module shared by both, but it is overkill to do
467 * that for just a single function.
469 static inline unsigned int cec_get_edid_spa_location(const u8
*edid
,
472 unsigned int blocks
= size
/ 128;
476 /* Sanity check: at least 2 blocks and a multiple of the block size */
477 if (blocks
< 2 || size
% 128)
481 * If there are fewer extension blocks than the size, then update
482 * 'blocks'. It is allowed to have more extension blocks than the size,
483 * since some hardware can only read e.g. 256 bytes of the EDID, even
484 * though more blocks are present. The first CEA-861 extension block
485 * should normally be in block 1 anyway.
487 if (edid
[0x7e] + 1 < blocks
)
488 blocks
= edid
[0x7e] + 1;
490 for (block
= 1; block
< blocks
; block
++) {
491 unsigned int offset
= block
* 128;
493 /* Skip any non-CEA-861 extension blocks */
494 if (edid
[offset
] != 0x02 || edid
[offset
+ 1] != 0x03)
497 /* search Vendor Specific Data Block (tag 3) */
498 d
= edid
[offset
+ 2] & 0x7f;
499 /* Check if there are Data Blocks */
503 unsigned int i
= offset
+ 4;
504 unsigned int end
= offset
+ d
;
506 /* Note: 'end' is always < 'size' */
508 u8 tag
= edid
[i
] >> 5;
509 u8 len
= edid
[i
] & 0x1f;
511 if (tag
== 3 && len
>= 5 && i
+ len
<= end
&&
512 edid
[i
+ 1] == 0x03 &&
513 edid
[i
+ 2] == 0x0c &&
523 #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */