1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Patch routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9 #include "emu8000_local.h"
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 static int emu8000_reset_addr
;
16 module_param(emu8000_reset_addr
, int, 0444);
17 MODULE_PARM_DESC(emu8000_reset_addr
, "reset write address at each time (makes slowdown)");
24 snd_emu8000_open_dma(struct snd_emu8000
*emu
, int write
)
28 /* reserve all 30 voices for loading */
29 for (i
= 0; i
< EMU8000_DRAM_VOICES
; i
++) {
30 snd_emux_lock_voice(emu
->emu
, i
);
31 snd_emu8000_dma_chan(emu
, i
, write
);
34 /* assign voice 31 and 32 to ROM */
35 EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(emu
, 30, 0);
36 EMU8000_PSST_WRITE(emu
, 30, 0x1d8);
37 EMU8000_CSL_WRITE(emu
, 30, 0x1e0);
38 EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(emu
, 30, 0x1d8);
39 EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(emu
, 31, 0);
40 EMU8000_PSST_WRITE(emu
, 31, 0x1d8);
41 EMU8000_CSL_WRITE(emu
, 31, 0x1e0);
42 EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(emu
, 31, 0x1d8);
48 * Close all dram channels.
51 snd_emu8000_close_dma(struct snd_emu8000
*emu
)
55 for (i
= 0; i
< EMU8000_DRAM_VOICES
; i
++) {
56 snd_emu8000_dma_chan(emu
, i
, EMU8000_RAM_CLOSE
);
57 snd_emux_unlock_voice(emu
->emu
, i
);
64 #define BLANK_LOOP_START 4
65 #define BLANK_LOOP_END 8
66 #define BLANK_LOOP_SIZE 12
67 #define BLANK_HEAD_SIZE 48
70 * Read a word from userland, taking care of conversions from
74 read_word(const void __user
*buf
, int offset
, int mode
)
77 if (mode
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS
) {
79 get_user(cc
, (unsigned char __user
*)buf
+ offset
);
80 c
= cc
<< 8; /* convert 8bit -> 16bit */
82 #ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN
83 get_user(c
, (unsigned short __user
*)buf
+ offset
);
86 get_user(cc
, (unsigned short __user
*)buf
+ offset
);
90 if (mode
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_UNSIGNED
)
91 c
^= 0x8000; /* unsigned -> signed */
98 snd_emu8000_write_wait(struct snd_emu8000
*emu
)
100 while ((EMU8000_SMALW_READ(emu
) & 0x80000000) != 0) {
101 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
102 if (signal_pending(current
))
108 * write sample word data
110 * You should not have to keep resetting the address each time
111 * as the chip is supposed to step on the next address automatically.
112 * It mostly does, but during writes of some samples at random it
113 * completely loses words (every one in 16 roughly but with no
116 * This is therefore much slower than need be, but is at least
120 write_word(struct snd_emu8000
*emu
, int *offset
, unsigned short data
)
122 if (emu8000_reset_addr
) {
123 if (emu8000_reset_addr
> 1)
124 snd_emu8000_write_wait(emu
);
125 EMU8000_SMALW_WRITE(emu
, *offset
);
127 EMU8000_SMLD_WRITE(emu
, data
);
132 * Write the sample to EMU800 memory. This routine is invoked out of
133 * the generic soundfont routines as a callback.
136 snd_emu8000_sample_new(struct snd_emux
*rec
, struct snd_sf_sample
*sp
,
137 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
,
138 const void __user
*data
, long count
)
144 int dram_offset
, dram_start
;
145 struct snd_emu8000
*emu
;
154 /* be sure loop points start < end */
155 if (sp
->v
.loopstart
> sp
->v
.loopend
)
156 swap(sp
->v
.loopstart
, sp
->v
.loopend
);
158 /* compute true data size to be loaded */
159 truesize
= sp
->v
.size
;
160 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& (SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP
|SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_REVERSE_LOOP
))
161 truesize
+= sp
->v
.loopend
- sp
->v
.loopstart
;
162 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_NO_BLANK
)
163 truesize
+= BLANK_LOOP_SIZE
;
165 sp
->block
= snd_util_mem_alloc(hdr
, truesize
* 2);
166 if (sp
->block
== NULL
) {
167 /*snd_printd("EMU8000: out of memory\n");*/
168 /* not ENOMEM (for compatibility) */
172 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_8BITS
) {
173 if (!access_ok(data
, sp
->v
.size
))
176 if (!access_ok(data
, sp
->v
.size
* 2))
180 /* recalculate address offset */
181 sp
->v
.end
-= sp
->v
.start
;
182 sp
->v
.loopstart
-= sp
->v
.start
;
183 sp
->v
.loopend
-= sp
->v
.start
;
186 /* dram position (in word) -- mem_offset is byte */
187 dram_offset
= EMU8000_DRAM_OFFSET
+ (sp
->block
->offset
>> 1);
188 dram_start
= dram_offset
;
190 /* set the total size (store onto obsolete checksum value) */
191 sp
->v
.truesize
= truesize
* 2; /* in bytes */
193 snd_emux_terminate_all(emu
->emu
);
194 if ((rc
= snd_emu8000_open_dma(emu
, EMU8000_RAM_WRITE
)) != 0)
197 /* Set the address to start writing at */
198 snd_emu8000_write_wait(emu
);
199 EMU8000_SMALW_WRITE(emu
, dram_offset
);
201 /*snd_emu8000_init_fm(emu);*/
204 /* first block - write 48 samples for silence */
205 if (! sp
->block
->offset
) {
206 for (i
= 0; i
< BLANK_HEAD_SIZE
; i
++) {
207 write_word(emu
, &dram_offset
, 0);
213 for (i
= 0; i
< sp
->v
.size
; i
++) {
216 s
= read_word(data
, offset
, sp
->v
.mode_flags
);
218 write_word(emu
, &dram_offset
, s
);
220 /* we may take too long time in this loop.
221 * so give controls back to kernel if needed.
225 if (i
== sp
->v
.loopend
&&
226 (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& (SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP
|SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_REVERSE_LOOP
)))
228 int looplen
= sp
->v
.loopend
- sp
->v
.loopstart
;
231 /* copy reverse loop */
232 for (k
= 1; k
<= looplen
; k
++) {
233 s
= read_word(data
, offset
- k
, sp
->v
.mode_flags
);
234 write_word(emu
, &dram_offset
, s
);
236 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_BIDIR_LOOP
) {
237 sp
->v
.loopend
+= looplen
;
239 sp
->v
.loopstart
+= looplen
;
240 sp
->v
.loopend
+= looplen
;
242 sp
->v
.end
+= looplen
;
246 /* if no blank loop is attached in the sample, add it */
247 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_NO_BLANK
) {
248 for (i
= 0; i
< BLANK_LOOP_SIZE
; i
++) {
249 write_word(emu
, &dram_offset
, 0);
251 if (sp
->v
.mode_flags
& SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_SINGLESHOT
) {
252 sp
->v
.loopstart
= sp
->v
.end
+ BLANK_LOOP_START
;
253 sp
->v
.loopend
= sp
->v
.end
+ BLANK_LOOP_END
;
257 /* add dram offset */
258 sp
->v
.start
+= dram_start
;
259 sp
->v
.end
+= dram_start
;
260 sp
->v
.loopstart
+= dram_start
;
261 sp
->v
.loopend
+= dram_start
;
263 snd_emu8000_close_dma(emu
);
264 snd_emu8000_init_fm(emu
);
270 * free a sample block
273 snd_emu8000_sample_free(struct snd_emux
*rec
, struct snd_sf_sample
*sp
,
274 struct snd_util_memhdr
*hdr
)
277 snd_util_mem_free(hdr
, sp
->block
);
285 * sample_reset callback - terminate voices
288 snd_emu8000_sample_reset(struct snd_emux
*rec
)
290 snd_emux_terminate_all(rec
);