tools/power/cpupower/bench/benchmark.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*  cpufreq-bench CPUFreq microbenchmark
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Christian Kornacker <ckornacker@suse.de>
   5  */
   6
   7 #include <stdio.h>
   8 #include <unistd.h>
   9 #include <math.h>
  10
  11 #include "config.h"
  12 #include "system.h"
  13 #include "benchmark.h"
  14
  15 /* Print out progress if we log into a file */
  16 #define show_progress(total_time, progress_time)        \
  17 if (config->output != stdout) {                         \
  18         fprintf(stdout, "Progress: %02lu %%\r",         \
  19                 (progress_time * 100) / total_time);    \
  20         fflush(stdout);                                 \
  21 }
  22
  23 /**
  24  * compute how many rounds of calculation we should do
  25  * to get the given load time
  26  *
  27  * @param load aimed load time in µs
  28  *
  29  * @retval rounds of calculation
  30  **/
  31
  32 unsigned int calculate_timespace(long load, struct config *config)
  33 {
  34         int i;
  35         long long now, then;
  36         unsigned int estimated = GAUGECOUNT;
  37         unsigned int rounds = 0;
  38         unsigned int timed = 0;
  39
  40         if (config->verbose)
  41                 printf("calibrating load of %lius, please wait...\n", load);
  42
  43         /* get the initial calculation time for a specific number of rounds */
  44         now = get_time();
  45         ROUNDS(estimated);
  46         then = get_time();
  47
  48         timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
  49
  50         /* approximation of the wanted load time by comparing with the
  51          * initial calculation time */
  52         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  53                 rounds = (unsigned int)(load * estimated / timed);
  54                 dprintf("calibrating with %u rounds\n", rounds);
  55                 now = get_time();
  56                 ROUNDS(rounds);
  57                 then = get_time();
  58
  59                 timed = (unsigned int)(then - now);
  60                 estimated = rounds;
  61         }
  62         if (config->verbose)
  63                 printf("calibration done\n");
  64
  65         return estimated;
  66 }
  67
  68 /**
  69  * benchmark
  70  * generates a specific sleep an load time with the performance
  71  * governor and compares the used time for same calculations done
  72  * with the configured powersave governor
  73  *
  74  * @param config config values for the benchmark
  75  *
  76  **/
  77
  78 void start_benchmark(struct config *config)
  79 {
  80         unsigned int _round, cycle;
  81         long long now, then;
  82         long sleep_time = 0, load_time = 0;
  83         long performance_time = 0, powersave_time = 0;
  84         unsigned int calculations;
  85         unsigned long total_time = 0, progress_time = 0;
  86
  87         sleep_time = config->sleep;
  88         load_time = config->load;
  89
  90         /* For the progress bar */
  91         for (_round = 1; _round <= config->rounds; _round++)
  92                 total_time += _round * (config->sleep + config->load);
  93         total_time *= 2; /* powersave and performance cycles */
  94
  95         for (_round = 0; _round < config->rounds; _round++) {
  96                 performance_time = 0LL;
  97                 powersave_time = 0LL;
  98
  99                 show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
 100
 101                 /* set the cpufreq governor to "performance" which disables
 102                  * P-State switching. */
 103                 if (set_cpufreq_governor("performance", config->cpu) != 0)
 104                         return;
 105
 106                 /* calibrate the calculation time. the resulting calculation
 107                  * _rounds should produce a load which matches the configured
 108                  * load time */
 109                 calculations = calculate_timespace(load_time, config);
 110
 111                 if (config->verbose)
 112                         printf("_round %i: doing %u cycles with %u calculations"
 113                                " for %lius\n", _round + 1, config->cycles,
 114                                calculations, load_time);
 115
 116                 fprintf(config->output, "%u %li %li ",
 117                         _round, load_time, sleep_time);
 118
 119                 if (config->verbose)
 120                         printf("average: %lius, rps:%li\n",
 121                                 load_time / calculations,
 122                                 1000000 * calculations / load_time);
 123
 124                 /* do some sleep/load cycles with the performance governor */
 125                 for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
 126                         now = get_time();
 127                         usleep(sleep_time);
 128                         ROUNDS(calculations);
 129                         then = get_time();
 130                         performance_time += then - now - sleep_time;
 131                         if (config->verbose)
 132                                 printf("performance cycle took %lius, "
 133                                         "sleep: %lius, "
 134                                         "load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
 135                                         (long)(then - now), sleep_time,
 136                                         load_time, calculations);
 137                 }
 138                 fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
 139                         performance_time / config->cycles);
 140
 141                 progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
 142                 show_progress(total_time, progress_time);
 143
 144                 /* set the powersave governor which activates P-State switching
 145                  * again */
 146                 if (set_cpufreq_governor(config->governor, config->cpu) != 0)
 147                         return;
 148
 149                 /* again, do some sleep/load cycles with the
 150                  * powersave governor */
 151                 for (cycle = 0; cycle < config->cycles; cycle++) {
 152                         now = get_time();
 153                         usleep(sleep_time);
 154                         ROUNDS(calculations);
 155                         then = get_time();
 156                         powersave_time += then - now - sleep_time;
 157                         if (config->verbose)
 158                                 printf("powersave cycle took %lius, "
 159                                         "sleep: %lius, "
 160                                         "load: %lius, rounds: %u\n",
 161                                         (long)(then - now), sleep_time,
 162                                         load_time, calculations);
 163                 }
 164
 165                 progress_time += sleep_time + load_time;
 166
 167                 /* compare the average sleep/load cycles  */
 168                 fprintf(config->output, "%li ",
 169                         powersave_time / config->cycles);
 170                 fprintf(config->output, "%.3f\n",
 171                         performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
 172                 fflush(config->output);
 173
 174                 if (config->verbose)
 175                         printf("performance is at %.2f%%\n",
 176                                 performance_time * 100.0 / powersave_time);
 177
 178                 sleep_time += config->sleep_step;
 179                 load_time += config->load_step;
 180         }
 181 }