1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: exserial - field_unit support for serial address spaces
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
8 *****************************************************************************/
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
16 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
17 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exserial")
19 /*******************************************************************************
21 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_read_gpio
23 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The named field to read
24 * buffer - Where the return data is returned
28 * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field that references a Generic Serial Bus
31 ******************************************************************************/
32 acpi_status
acpi_ex_read_gpio(union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
, void *buffer
)
36 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_read_gpio
, obj_desc
);
39 * For GPIO (general_purpose_io), the Address will be the bit offset
40 * from the previous Connection() operator, making it effectively a
41 * pin number index. The bit_length is the length of the field, which
42 * is thus the number of pins.
44 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD
,
45 "GPIO FieldRead [FROM]: Pin %u Bits %u\n",
46 obj_desc
->field
.pin_number_index
,
47 obj_desc
->field
.bit_length
));
49 /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
51 acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
53 /* Perform the read */
55 status
= acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc
, 0, (u64
*)buffer
, ACPI_READ
);
57 acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
58 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
61 /*******************************************************************************
63 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_gpio
65 * PARAMETERS: source_desc - Contains data to write. Expect to be
67 * obj_desc - The named field
68 * result_desc - Where the return value is returned, if any
72 * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field that references a General Purpose I/O
75 ******************************************************************************/
78 acpi_ex_write_gpio(union acpi_operand_object
*source_desc
,
79 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
80 union acpi_operand_object
**return_buffer
)
85 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_write_gpio
, obj_desc
);
88 * For GPIO (general_purpose_io), we will bypass the entire field
89 * mechanism and handoff the bit address and bit width directly to
90 * the handler. The Address will be the bit offset
91 * from the previous Connection() operator, making it effectively a
92 * pin number index. The bit_length is the length of the field, which
93 * is thus the number of pins.
95 if (source_desc
->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
) {
96 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
);
99 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD
,
100 "GPIO FieldWrite [FROM]: (%s:%X), Value %.8X [TO]: Pin %u Bits %u\n",
101 acpi_ut_get_type_name(source_desc
->common
.type
),
102 source_desc
->common
.type
,
103 (u32
)source_desc
->integer
.value
,
104 obj_desc
->field
.pin_number_index
,
105 obj_desc
->field
.bit_length
));
107 buffer
= &source_desc
->integer
.value
;
109 /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
111 acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
113 /* Perform the write */
115 status
= acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc
, 0, (u64
*)buffer
, ACPI_WRITE
);
116 acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
117 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
120 /*******************************************************************************
122 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_read_serial_bus
124 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The named field to read
125 * return_buffer - Where the return value is returned, if any
129 * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field that references a serial bus
130 * (SMBus, IPMI, or GSBus).
132 ******************************************************************************/
135 acpi_ex_read_serial_bus(union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
136 union acpi_operand_object
**return_buffer
)
140 union acpi_operand_object
*buffer_desc
;
144 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_read_serial_bus
, obj_desc
);
147 * This is an SMBus, GSBus or IPMI read. We must create a buffer to
148 * hold the data and then directly access the region handler.
150 * Note: SMBus and GSBus protocol value is passed in upper 16-bits
153 * Common buffer format:
154 * Status; (Byte 0 of the data buffer)
155 * Length; (Byte 1 of the data buffer)
156 * Data[x-1]: (Bytes 2-x of the arbitrary length data buffer)
158 switch (obj_desc
->field
.region_obj
->region
.space_id
) {
159 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
:
161 buffer_length
= ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE
;
162 function
= ACPI_READ
| (obj_desc
->field
.attribute
<< 16);
165 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI
:
167 buffer_length
= ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE
;
168 function
= ACPI_READ
;
171 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS
:
173 accessor_type
= obj_desc
->field
.attribute
;
174 if (accessor_type
== AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_RAW_PROCESS_BYTES
) {
176 "Invalid direct read using bidirectional write-then-read protocol"));
178 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_PROTOCOL
);
182 acpi_ex_get_protocol_buffer_length(accessor_type
,
184 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
186 "Invalid protocol ID for GSBus: 0x%4.4X",
189 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
192 /* Add header length to get the full size of the buffer */
194 buffer_length
+= ACPI_SERIAL_HEADER_SIZE
;
195 function
= ACPI_READ
| (accessor_type
<< 16);
199 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_SPACE_ID
);
202 /* Create the local transfer buffer that is returned to the caller */
204 buffer_desc
= acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(buffer_length
);
206 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
209 /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
211 acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
213 /* Call the region handler for the write-then-read */
215 status
= acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc
, 0,
219 acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
221 *return_buffer
= buffer_desc
;
222 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
225 /*******************************************************************************
227 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_serial_bus
229 * PARAMETERS: source_desc - Contains data to write
230 * obj_desc - The named field
231 * return_buffer - Where the return value is returned, if any
235 * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field that references a serial bus
236 * (SMBus, IPMI, GSBus).
238 ******************************************************************************/
241 acpi_ex_write_serial_bus(union acpi_operand_object
*source_desc
,
242 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
243 union acpi_operand_object
**return_buffer
)
249 union acpi_operand_object
*buffer_desc
;
253 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_write_serial_bus
, obj_desc
);
256 * This is an SMBus, GSBus or IPMI write. We will bypass the entire
257 * field mechanism and handoff the buffer directly to the handler.
258 * For these address spaces, the buffer is bidirectional; on a
259 * write, return data is returned in the same buffer.
261 * Source must be a buffer of sufficient size, these are fixed size:
262 * ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE, or ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE.
264 * Note: SMBus and GSBus protocol type is passed in upper 16-bits
267 * Common buffer format:
268 * Status; (Byte 0 of the data buffer)
269 * Length; (Byte 1 of the data buffer)
270 * Data[x-1]: (Bytes 2-x of the arbitrary length data buffer)
272 if (source_desc
->common
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
) {
274 "SMBus/IPMI/GenericSerialBus write requires "
275 "Buffer, found type %s",
276 acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc
)));
278 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
);
281 switch (obj_desc
->field
.region_obj
->region
.space_id
) {
282 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
:
284 buffer_length
= ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE
;
285 function
= ACPI_WRITE
| (obj_desc
->field
.attribute
<< 16);
288 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI
:
290 buffer_length
= ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE
;
291 function
= ACPI_WRITE
;
294 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS
:
296 accessor_type
= obj_desc
->field
.attribute
;
298 acpi_ex_get_protocol_buffer_length(accessor_type
,
300 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
302 "Invalid protocol ID for GSBus: 0x%4.4X",
305 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
308 /* Add header length to get the full size of the buffer */
310 buffer_length
+= ACPI_SERIAL_HEADER_SIZE
;
311 function
= ACPI_WRITE
| (accessor_type
<< 16);
315 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_SPACE_ID
);
318 /* Create the transfer/bidirectional/return buffer */
320 buffer_desc
= acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(buffer_length
);
322 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
325 /* Copy the input buffer data to the transfer buffer */
327 buffer
= buffer_desc
->buffer
.pointer
;
328 data_length
= (buffer_length
< source_desc
->buffer
.length
?
329 buffer_length
: source_desc
->buffer
.length
);
330 memcpy(buffer
, source_desc
->buffer
.pointer
, data_length
);
332 /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
334 acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
337 * Perform the write (returns status and perhaps data in the
340 status
= acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc
, 0, (u64
*)buffer
, function
);
341 acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc
->common_field
.field_flags
);
343 *return_buffer
= buffer_desc
;
344 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);