1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
5 * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
6 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
8 * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, the error
9 * handler receives control and processes the error. This gives OSPM a
10 * chance to process the error condition, report it, and optionally attempt
11 * recovery. In some cases, the system is unable to process an error.
12 * For example, system firmware or a management controller may choose to
13 * reset the system or the system might experience an uncontrolled crash
14 * or reset.The boot error source is used to report unhandled errors that
15 * occurred in a previous boot. This mechanism is described in the BERT
18 * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
19 * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
28 #include "apei-internal.h"
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
33 static int bert_disable
;
35 static void __init
bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region
*region
,
36 unsigned int region_len
)
38 struct acpi_hest_generic_status
*estatus
=
39 (struct acpi_hest_generic_status
*)region
;
40 int remain
= region_len
;
43 while (remain
>= sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region
)) {
44 estatus_len
= cper_estatus_len(estatus
);
45 if (remain
< estatus_len
) {
46 pr_err(FW_BUG
"Truncated status block (length: %u).\n",
51 /* No more error records. */
52 if (!estatus
->block_status
)
55 if (cper_estatus_check(estatus
)) {
56 pr_err(FW_BUG
"Invalid error record.\n");
60 pr_info_once("Error records from previous boot:\n");
62 cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR
, estatus
);
65 * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
66 * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
69 estatus
->block_status
= 0;
71 estatus
= (void *)estatus
+ estatus_len
;
72 remain
-= estatus_len
;
76 static int __init
setup_bert_disable(char *str
)
82 __setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable
);
84 static int __init
bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert
*bert_tab
)
86 if (bert_tab
->header
.length
< sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert
) ||
87 bert_tab
->region_length
< sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region
))
93 static int __init
bert_init(void)
95 struct apei_resources bert_resources
;
96 struct acpi_bert_region
*boot_error_region
;
97 struct acpi_table_bert
*bert_tab
;
98 unsigned int region_len
;
106 pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled.\n");
110 status
= acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT
, 0, (struct acpi_table_header
**)&bert_tab
);
111 if (status
== AE_NOT_FOUND
)
114 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
115 pr_err("get table failed, %s.\n", acpi_format_exception(status
));
119 rc
= bert_check_table(bert_tab
);
121 pr_err(FW_BUG
"table invalid.\n");
122 goto out_put_bert_tab
;
125 region_len
= bert_tab
->region_length
;
126 apei_resources_init(&bert_resources
);
127 rc
= apei_resources_add(&bert_resources
, bert_tab
->address
,
130 goto out_put_bert_tab
;
131 rc
= apei_resources_request(&bert_resources
, "APEI BERT");
134 boot_error_region
= ioremap_cache(bert_tab
->address
, region_len
);
135 if (boot_error_region
) {
136 bert_print_all(boot_error_region
, region_len
);
137 iounmap(boot_error_region
);
142 apei_resources_release(&bert_resources
);
144 apei_resources_fini(&bert_resources
);
146 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header
*)bert_tab
);
151 late_initcall(bert_init
);