Merge tag 'trace-v5.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt...
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-core-acpi.c
blob37c510d9347a7395aa5da26e4a384a7ed3f32714
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Linux I2C core ACPI support code
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
6 */
8 #include <linux/acpi.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include "i2c-core.h"
18 struct i2c_acpi_handler_data {
19 struct acpi_connection_info info;
20 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
23 struct gsb_buffer {
24 u8 status;
25 u8 len;
26 union {
27 u16 wdata;
28 u8 bdata;
29 u8 data[0];
31 } __packed;
33 struct i2c_acpi_lookup {
34 struct i2c_board_info *info;
35 acpi_handle adapter_handle;
36 acpi_handle device_handle;
37 acpi_handle search_handle;
38 int n;
39 int index;
40 u32 speed;
41 u32 min_speed;
42 u32 force_speed;
45 /**
46 * i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource - Gets I2cSerialBus resource if type matches
47 * @ares: ACPI resource
48 * @i2c: Pointer to I2cSerialBus resource will be returned here
50 * Checks if the given ACPI resource is of type I2cSerialBus.
51 * In this case, returns a pointer to it to the caller.
53 * Returns true if resource type is of I2cSerialBus, otherwise false.
55 bool i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares,
56 struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus **i2c)
58 struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb;
60 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS)
61 return false;
63 sb = &ares->data.i2c_serial_bus;
64 if (sb->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C)
65 return false;
67 *i2c = sb;
68 return true;
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource);
72 static int i2c_acpi_fill_info(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
74 struct i2c_acpi_lookup *lookup = data;
75 struct i2c_board_info *info = lookup->info;
76 struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb;
77 acpi_status status;
79 if (info->addr || !i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource(ares, &sb))
80 return 1;
82 if (lookup->index != -1 && lookup->n++ != lookup->index)
83 return 1;
85 status = acpi_get_handle(lookup->device_handle,
86 sb->resource_source.string_ptr,
87 &lookup->adapter_handle);
88 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
89 return 1;
91 info->addr = sb->slave_address;
92 lookup->speed = sb->connection_speed;
93 if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE)
94 info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
96 return 1;
99 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_acpi_ignored_device_ids[] = {
101 * ACPI video acpi_devices, which are handled by the acpi-video driver
102 * sometimes contain a SERIAL_TYPE_I2C ACPI resource, ignore these.
104 { ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0 },
108 static int i2c_acpi_do_lookup(struct acpi_device *adev,
109 struct i2c_acpi_lookup *lookup)
111 struct i2c_board_info *info = lookup->info;
112 struct list_head resource_list;
113 int ret;
115 if (acpi_bus_get_status(adev) || !adev->status.present)
116 return -EINVAL;
118 if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, i2c_acpi_ignored_device_ids) == 0)
119 return -ENODEV;
121 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
122 lookup->device_handle = acpi_device_handle(adev);
124 /* Look up for I2cSerialBus resource */
125 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
126 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
127 i2c_acpi_fill_info, lookup);
128 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
130 if (ret < 0 || !info->addr)
131 return -EINVAL;
133 return 0;
136 static int i2c_acpi_add_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
138 int *irq = data;
139 struct resource r;
141 if (*irq <= 0 && acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(ares, 0, &r))
142 *irq = i2c_dev_irq_from_resources(&r, 1);
144 return 1; /* No need to add resource to the list */
148 * i2c_acpi_get_irq - get device IRQ number from ACPI
149 * @client: Pointer to the I2C client device
151 * Find the IRQ number used by a specific client device.
153 * Return: The IRQ number or an error code.
155 int i2c_acpi_get_irq(struct i2c_client *client)
157 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev);
158 struct list_head resource_list;
159 int irq = -ENOENT;
160 int ret;
162 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
164 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
165 i2c_acpi_add_resource, &irq);
166 if (ret < 0)
167 return ret;
169 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
171 if (irq == -ENOENT)
172 irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(adev, 0);
174 return irq;
177 static int i2c_acpi_get_info(struct acpi_device *adev,
178 struct i2c_board_info *info,
179 struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
180 acpi_handle *adapter_handle)
182 struct i2c_acpi_lookup lookup;
183 int ret;
185 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
186 lookup.info = info;
187 lookup.index = -1;
189 if (acpi_device_enumerated(adev))
190 return -EINVAL;
192 ret = i2c_acpi_do_lookup(adev, &lookup);
193 if (ret)
194 return ret;
196 if (adapter) {
197 /* The adapter must match the one in I2cSerialBus() connector */
198 if (ACPI_HANDLE(&adapter->dev) != lookup.adapter_handle)
199 return -ENODEV;
200 } else {
201 struct acpi_device *adapter_adev;
203 /* The adapter must be present */
204 if (acpi_bus_get_device(lookup.adapter_handle, &adapter_adev))
205 return -ENODEV;
206 if (acpi_bus_get_status(adapter_adev) ||
207 !adapter_adev->status.present)
208 return -ENODEV;
211 info->fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev);
212 if (adapter_handle)
213 *adapter_handle = lookup.adapter_handle;
215 acpi_set_modalias(adev, dev_name(&adev->dev), info->type,
216 sizeof(info->type));
218 return 0;
221 static void i2c_acpi_register_device(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
222 struct acpi_device *adev,
223 struct i2c_board_info *info)
225 adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = true;
226 acpi_device_set_enumerated(adev);
228 if (IS_ERR(i2c_new_client_device(adapter, info))) {
229 adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = false;
230 dev_err(&adapter->dev,
231 "failed to add I2C device %s from ACPI\n",
232 dev_name(&adev->dev));
236 static acpi_status i2c_acpi_add_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
237 void *data, void **return_value)
239 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data;
240 struct acpi_device *adev;
241 struct i2c_board_info info;
243 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
244 return AE_OK;
246 if (i2c_acpi_get_info(adev, &info, adapter, NULL))
247 return AE_OK;
249 i2c_acpi_register_device(adapter, adev, &info);
251 return AE_OK;
254 #define I2C_ACPI_MAX_SCAN_DEPTH 32
257 * i2c_acpi_register_devices - enumerate I2C slave devices behind adapter
258 * @adap: pointer to adapter
260 * Enumerate all I2C slave devices behind this adapter by walking the ACPI
261 * namespace. When a device is found it will be added to the Linux device
262 * model and bound to the corresponding ACPI handle.
264 void i2c_acpi_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
266 acpi_status status;
267 acpi_handle handle;
269 if (!has_acpi_companion(&adap->dev))
270 return;
272 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
273 I2C_ACPI_MAX_SCAN_DEPTH,
274 i2c_acpi_add_device, NULL,
275 adap, NULL);
276 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
277 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "failed to enumerate I2C slaves\n");
279 if (!adap->dev.parent)
280 return;
282 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adap->dev.parent);
283 if (!handle)
284 return;
286 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle);
289 static const struct acpi_device_id i2c_acpi_force_400khz_device_ids[] = {
291 * These Silead touchscreen controllers only work at 400KHz, for
292 * some reason they do not work at 100KHz. On some devices the ACPI
293 * tables list another device at their bus as only being capable
294 * of 100KHz, testing has shown that these other devices work fine
295 * at 400KHz (as can be expected of any recent i2c hw) so we force
296 * the speed of the bus to 400 KHz if a Silead device is present.
298 { "MSSL1680", 0 },
302 static acpi_status i2c_acpi_lookup_speed(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
303 void *data, void **return_value)
305 struct i2c_acpi_lookup *lookup = data;
306 struct acpi_device *adev;
308 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
309 return AE_OK;
311 if (i2c_acpi_do_lookup(adev, lookup))
312 return AE_OK;
314 if (lookup->search_handle != lookup->adapter_handle)
315 return AE_OK;
317 if (lookup->speed <= lookup->min_speed)
318 lookup->min_speed = lookup->speed;
320 if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, i2c_acpi_force_400khz_device_ids) == 0)
321 lookup->force_speed = I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ;
323 return AE_OK;
327 * i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed - find I2C bus speed from ACPI
328 * @dev: The device owning the bus
330 * Find the I2C bus speed by walking the ACPI namespace for all I2C slaves
331 * devices connected to this bus and use the speed of slowest device.
333 * Returns the speed in Hz or zero
335 u32 i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed(struct device *dev)
337 struct i2c_acpi_lookup lookup;
338 struct i2c_board_info dummy;
339 acpi_status status;
341 if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
342 return 0;
344 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
345 lookup.search_handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
346 lookup.min_speed = UINT_MAX;
347 lookup.info = &dummy;
348 lookup.index = -1;
350 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
351 I2C_ACPI_MAX_SCAN_DEPTH,
352 i2c_acpi_lookup_speed, NULL,
353 &lookup, NULL);
355 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
356 dev_warn(dev, "unable to find I2C bus speed from ACPI\n");
357 return 0;
360 if (lookup.force_speed) {
361 if (lookup.force_speed != lookup.min_speed)
362 dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "DSDT uses known not-working I2C bus speed %d, forcing it to %d\n",
363 lookup.min_speed, lookup.force_speed);
364 return lookup.force_speed;
365 } else if (lookup.min_speed != UINT_MAX) {
366 return lookup.min_speed;
367 } else {
368 return 0;
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed);
373 static int i2c_acpi_find_match_adapter(struct device *dev, const void *data)
375 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev);
377 if (!adapter)
378 return 0;
380 return ACPI_HANDLE(dev) == (acpi_handle)data;
383 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_acpi_find_adapter_by_handle(acpi_handle handle)
385 struct device *dev;
387 dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, handle,
388 i2c_acpi_find_match_adapter);
390 return dev ? i2c_verify_adapter(dev) : NULL;
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_acpi_find_adapter_by_handle);
394 static struct i2c_client *i2c_acpi_find_client_by_adev(struct acpi_device *adev)
396 struct device *dev;
397 struct i2c_client *client;
399 dev = bus_find_device_by_acpi_dev(&i2c_bus_type, adev);
400 if (!dev)
401 return NULL;
403 client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
404 if (!client)
405 put_device(dev);
407 return client;
410 static int i2c_acpi_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long value,
411 void *arg)
413 struct acpi_device *adev = arg;
414 struct i2c_board_info info;
415 acpi_handle adapter_handle;
416 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
417 struct i2c_client *client;
419 switch (value) {
420 case ACPI_RECONFIG_DEVICE_ADD:
421 if (i2c_acpi_get_info(adev, &info, NULL, &adapter_handle))
422 break;
424 adapter = i2c_acpi_find_adapter_by_handle(adapter_handle);
425 if (!adapter)
426 break;
428 i2c_acpi_register_device(adapter, adev, &info);
429 break;
430 case ACPI_RECONFIG_DEVICE_REMOVE:
431 if (!acpi_device_enumerated(adev))
432 break;
434 client = i2c_acpi_find_client_by_adev(adev);
435 if (!client)
436 break;
438 i2c_unregister_device(client);
439 put_device(&client->dev);
440 break;
443 return NOTIFY_OK;
446 struct notifier_block i2c_acpi_notifier = {
447 .notifier_call = i2c_acpi_notify,
451 * i2c_acpi_new_device - Create i2c-client for the Nth I2cSerialBus resource
452 * @dev: Device owning the ACPI resources to get the client from
453 * @index: Index of ACPI resource to get
454 * @info: describes the I2C device; note this is modified (addr gets set)
455 * Context: can sleep
457 * By default the i2c subsys creates an i2c-client for the first I2cSerialBus
458 * resource of an acpi_device, but some acpi_devices have multiple I2cSerialBus
459 * resources, in that case this function can be used to create an i2c-client
460 * for other I2cSerialBus resources in the Current Resource Settings table.
462 * Also see i2c_new_client_device, which this function calls to create the
463 * i2c-client.
465 * Returns a pointer to the new i2c-client, or error pointer in case of failure.
466 * Specifically, -EPROBE_DEFER is returned if the adapter is not found.
468 struct i2c_client *i2c_acpi_new_device(struct device *dev, int index,
469 struct i2c_board_info *info)
471 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
472 struct i2c_acpi_lookup lookup;
473 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
474 LIST_HEAD(resource_list);
475 int ret;
477 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
478 lookup.info = info;
479 lookup.device_handle = acpi_device_handle(adev);
480 lookup.index = index;
482 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
483 i2c_acpi_fill_info, &lookup);
484 if (ret < 0)
485 return ERR_PTR(ret);
487 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
489 if (!info->addr)
490 return ERR_PTR(-EADDRNOTAVAIL);
492 adapter = i2c_acpi_find_adapter_by_handle(lookup.adapter_handle);
493 if (!adapter)
494 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
496 return i2c_new_client_device(adapter, info);
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_acpi_new_device);
500 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_I2C_OPREGION
501 static int acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(struct i2c_client *client,
502 u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len)
505 struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
506 int ret;
507 u8 *buffer;
509 buffer = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
510 if (!buffer)
511 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
513 msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
514 msgs[0].flags = client->flags;
515 msgs[0].len = 1;
516 msgs[0].buf = &cmd;
518 msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
519 msgs[1].flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD;
520 msgs[1].len = data_len;
521 msgs[1].buf = buffer;
523 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
524 if (ret < 0) {
525 /* Getting a NACK is unfortunately normal with some DSTDs */
526 if (ret == -EREMOTEIO)
527 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c read %d bytes from client@%#x starting at reg %#x failed, error: %d\n",
528 data_len, client->addr, cmd, ret);
529 else
530 dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c read %d bytes from client@%#x starting at reg %#x failed, error: %d\n",
531 data_len, client->addr, cmd, ret);
532 /* 2 transfers must have completed successfully */
533 } else if (ret == 2) {
534 memcpy(data, buffer, data_len);
535 ret = 0;
536 } else {
537 ret = -EIO;
540 kfree(buffer);
541 return ret;
544 static int acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(struct i2c_client *client,
545 u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len)
548 struct i2c_msg msgs[1];
549 u8 *buffer;
550 int ret = AE_OK;
552 buffer = kzalloc(data_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
553 if (!buffer)
554 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
556 buffer[0] = cmd;
557 memcpy(buffer + 1, data, data_len);
559 msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
560 msgs[0].flags = client->flags;
561 msgs[0].len = data_len + 1;
562 msgs[0].buf = buffer;
564 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
566 kfree(buffer);
568 if (ret < 0) {
569 dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c write failed: %d\n", ret);
570 return ret;
573 /* 1 transfer must have completed successfully */
574 return (ret == 1) ? 0 : -EIO;
577 static acpi_status
578 i2c_acpi_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address command,
579 u32 bits, u64 *value64,
580 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
582 struct gsb_buffer *gsb = (struct gsb_buffer *)value64;
583 struct i2c_acpi_handler_data *data = handler_context;
584 struct acpi_connection_info *info = &data->info;
585 struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb;
586 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data->adapter;
587 struct i2c_client *client;
588 struct acpi_resource *ares;
589 u32 accessor_type = function >> 16;
590 u8 action = function & ACPI_IO_MASK;
591 acpi_status ret;
592 int status;
594 ret = acpi_buffer_to_resource(info->connection, info->length, &ares);
595 if (ACPI_FAILURE(ret))
596 return ret;
598 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
599 if (!client) {
600 ret = AE_NO_MEMORY;
601 goto err;
604 if (!value64 || !i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource(ares, &sb)) {
605 ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
606 goto err;
609 client->adapter = adapter;
610 client->addr = sb->slave_address;
612 if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE)
613 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
615 switch (accessor_type) {
616 case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_SEND_RCV:
617 if (action == ACPI_READ) {
618 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
619 if (status >= 0) {
620 gsb->bdata = status;
621 status = 0;
623 } else {
624 status = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, gsb->bdata);
626 break;
628 case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BYTE:
629 if (action == ACPI_READ) {
630 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command);
631 if (status >= 0) {
632 gsb->bdata = status;
633 status = 0;
635 } else {
636 status = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, command,
637 gsb->bdata);
639 break;
641 case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_WORD:
642 if (action == ACPI_READ) {
643 status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command);
644 if (status >= 0) {
645 gsb->wdata = status;
646 status = 0;
648 } else {
649 status = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, command,
650 gsb->wdata);
652 break;
654 case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BLOCK:
655 if (action == ACPI_READ) {
656 status = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, command,
657 gsb->data);
658 if (status >= 0) {
659 gsb->len = status;
660 status = 0;
662 } else {
663 status = i2c_smbus_write_block_data(client, command,
664 gsb->len, gsb->data);
666 break;
668 case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_MULTIBYTE:
669 if (action == ACPI_READ) {
670 status = acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(client, command,
671 gsb->data, info->access_length);
672 } else {
673 status = acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(client, command,
674 gsb->data, info->access_length);
676 break;
678 default:
679 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "protocol 0x%02x not supported for client 0x%02x\n",
680 accessor_type, client->addr);
681 ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
682 goto err;
685 gsb->status = status;
687 err:
688 kfree(client);
689 ACPI_FREE(ares);
690 return ret;
694 int i2c_acpi_install_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
696 acpi_handle handle;
697 struct i2c_acpi_handler_data *data;
698 acpi_status status;
700 if (!adapter->dev.parent)
701 return -ENODEV;
703 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent);
705 if (!handle)
706 return -ENODEV;
708 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_acpi_handler_data),
709 GFP_KERNEL);
710 if (!data)
711 return -ENOMEM;
713 data->adapter = adapter;
714 status = acpi_bus_attach_private_data(handle, (void *)data);
715 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
716 kfree(data);
717 return -ENOMEM;
720 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle,
721 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS,
722 &i2c_acpi_space_handler,
723 NULL,
724 data);
725 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
726 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Error installing i2c space handler\n");
727 acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle);
728 kfree(data);
729 return -ENOMEM;
732 return 0;
735 void i2c_acpi_remove_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
737 acpi_handle handle;
738 struct i2c_acpi_handler_data *data;
739 acpi_status status;
741 if (!adapter->dev.parent)
742 return;
744 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent);
746 if (!handle)
747 return;
749 acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle,
750 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS,
751 &i2c_acpi_space_handler);
753 status = acpi_bus_get_private_data(handle, (void **)&data);
754 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
755 kfree(data);
757 acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle);
759 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_I2C_OPREGION */