1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-1998 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost <ecd@skynet.be>
5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Grant Grundler <grundler at parisc-linux.org>
8 * Inspired by an earlier effort from David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/ide.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #define DRV_NAME "ns87415"
25 /* SUPERIO 87560 is a PoS chip that NatSem denies exists.
26 * Unfortunately, it's built-in on all Astro-based PA-RISC workstations
27 * which use the integrated NS87514 cell for CD-ROM support.
28 * i.e we have to support for CD-ROM installs.
29 * See drivers/parisc/superio.c for more gory details.
31 #include <asm/superio.h>
33 #define SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES 25
35 /* Because of a defect in Super I/O, all reads of the PCI DMA status
36 * registers, IDE status register and the IDE select register need to be
39 static u8
superio_ide_inb (unsigned long port
)
42 int retries
= SUPERIO_IDE_MAX_RETRIES
;
44 /* printk(" [ reading port 0x%x with retry ] ", port); */
50 } while (tmp
== 0 && retries
-- > 0);
55 static u8
superio_read_status(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
57 return superio_ide_inb(hwif
->io_ports
.status_addr
);
60 static u8
superio_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
62 return superio_ide_inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_STATUS
);
65 static void superio_tf_read(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_taskfile
*tf
,
68 struct ide_io_ports
*io_ports
= &drive
->hwif
->io_ports
;
70 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_ERROR
)
71 tf
->error
= inb(io_ports
->feature_addr
);
72 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_NSECT
)
73 tf
->nsect
= inb(io_ports
->nsect_addr
);
74 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_LBAL
)
75 tf
->lbal
= inb(io_ports
->lbal_addr
);
76 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_LBAM
)
77 tf
->lbam
= inb(io_ports
->lbam_addr
);
78 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_LBAH
)
79 tf
->lbah
= inb(io_ports
->lbah_addr
);
80 if (valid
& IDE_VALID_DEVICE
)
81 tf
->device
= superio_ide_inb(io_ports
->device_addr
);
84 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t
*drive
);
86 static const struct ide_tp_ops superio_tp_ops
= {
87 .exec_command
= ide_exec_command
,
88 .read_status
= superio_read_status
,
89 .read_altstatus
= ide_read_altstatus
,
90 .write_devctl
= ide_write_devctl
,
92 .dev_select
= ns87415_dev_select
,
93 .tf_load
= ide_tf_load
,
94 .tf_read
= superio_tf_read
,
96 .input_data
= ide_input_data
,
97 .output_data
= ide_output_data
,
100 static void superio_init_iops(struct hwif_s
*hwif
)
102 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(hwif
->dev
);
104 u8 port
= hwif
->channel
, tmp
;
106 dma_stat
= (pci_resource_start(pdev
, 4) & ~3) + (!port
? 2 : 0xa);
108 /* Clear error/interrupt, enable dma */
109 tmp
= superio_ide_inb(dma_stat
);
110 outb(tmp
| 0x66, dma_stat
);
113 #define superio_dma_sff_read_status ide_dma_sff_read_status
116 static unsigned int ns87415_count
= 0, ns87415_control
[MAX_HWIFS
] = { 0 };
119 * This routine either enables/disables (according to IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
120 * the IRQ associated with the port,
121 * and selects either PIO or DMA handshaking for the next I/O operation.
123 static void ns87415_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t
*drive
, unsigned int use_dma
)
125 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
126 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(hwif
->dev
);
127 unsigned int bit
, other
, new, *old
= (unsigned int *) hwif
->select_data
;
130 local_irq_save(flags
);
133 /* Adjust IRQ enable bit */
134 bit
= 1 << (8 + hwif
->channel
);
136 if (drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT
)
141 /* Select PIO or DMA, DMA may only be selected for one drive/channel. */
142 bit
= 1 << (20 + (drive
->dn
& 1) + (hwif
->channel
<< 1));
143 other
= 1 << (20 + (1 - (drive
->dn
& 1)) + (hwif
->channel
<< 1));
144 new = use_dma
? ((new & ~other
) | bit
) : (new & ~bit
);
150 * Don't change DMA engine settings while Write Buffers
153 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x43, &stat
);
154 while (stat
& 0x03) {
156 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x43, &stat
);
160 (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, new);
163 * And let things settle...
168 local_irq_restore(flags
);
171 static void ns87415_dev_select(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
173 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive
,
174 !!(drive
->dev_flags
& IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA
));
176 outb(drive
->select
| ATA_DEVICE_OBS
, drive
->hwif
->io_ports
.device_addr
);
179 static void ns87415_dma_start(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
181 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive
, 1);
182 ide_dma_start(drive
);
185 static int ns87415_dma_end(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
187 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
188 u8 dma_stat
= 0, dma_cmd
= 0;
190 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
191 /* get DMA command mode */
192 dma_cmd
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
194 outb(dma_cmd
& ~1, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
195 /* from ERRATA: clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
196 dma_cmd
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
197 outb(dma_cmd
| 6, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
199 ns87415_prepare_drive(drive
, 0);
201 /* verify good DMA status */
202 return (dma_stat
& 7) != 4;
205 static void init_hwif_ns87415 (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
207 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(hwif
->dev
);
208 unsigned int ctrl
, using_inta
;
216 * We cannot probe for IRQ: both ports share common IRQ on INTA.
217 * Also, leave IRQ masked during drive probing, to prevent infinite
218 * interrupts from a potentially floating INTA..
220 * IRQs get unmasked in dev_select() when drive is first used.
222 (void) pci_read_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, &ctrl
);
223 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x09, &progif
);
224 /* is irq in "native" mode? */
225 using_inta
= progif
& (1 << (hwif
->channel
<< 1));
227 using_inta
= ctrl
& (1 << (4 + hwif
->channel
));
229 hwif
->select_data
= hwif
->mate
->select_data
;
231 hwif
->select_data
= (unsigned long)
232 &ns87415_control
[ns87415_count
++];
233 ctrl
|= (1 << 8) | (1 << 9); /* mask both IRQs */
235 ctrl
&= ~(1 << 6); /* unmask INTA */
236 *((unsigned int *)hwif
->select_data
) = ctrl
;
237 (void) pci_write_config_dword(dev
, 0x40, ctrl
);
240 * Set prefetch size to 512 bytes for both ports,
241 * but don't turn on/off prefetching here.
243 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x55, 0xee);
247 * XXX: Reset the device, if we don't it will not respond to
248 * dev_select() properly during first ide_probe_port().
251 outb(12, hwif
->io_ports
.ctl_addr
);
253 outb(8, hwif
->io_ports
.ctl_addr
);
256 stat
= hwif
->tp_ops
->read_status(hwif
);
259 } while ((stat
& ATA_BUSY
) && --timeout
);
264 hwif
->irq
= pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(dev
, hwif
->channel
);
269 outb(0x60, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_STATUS
);
272 static const struct ide_tp_ops ns87415_tp_ops
= {
273 .exec_command
= ide_exec_command
,
274 .read_status
= ide_read_status
,
275 .read_altstatus
= ide_read_altstatus
,
276 .write_devctl
= ide_write_devctl
,
278 .dev_select
= ns87415_dev_select
,
279 .tf_load
= ide_tf_load
,
280 .tf_read
= ide_tf_read
,
282 .input_data
= ide_input_data
,
283 .output_data
= ide_output_data
,
286 static const struct ide_dma_ops ns87415_dma_ops
= {
287 .dma_host_set
= ide_dma_host_set
,
288 .dma_setup
= ide_dma_setup
,
289 .dma_start
= ns87415_dma_start
,
290 .dma_end
= ns87415_dma_end
,
291 .dma_test_irq
= ide_dma_test_irq
,
292 .dma_lost_irq
= ide_dma_lost_irq
,
293 .dma_timer_expiry
= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry
,
294 .dma_sff_read_status
= superio_dma_sff_read_status
,
297 static const struct ide_port_info ns87415_chipset
= {
299 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_ns87415
,
300 .tp_ops
= &ns87415_tp_ops
,
301 .dma_ops
= &ns87415_dma_ops
,
302 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA
|
303 IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA
,
306 static int ns87415_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
308 struct ide_port_info d
= ns87415_chipset
;
310 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPERIO
311 if (PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
) == 0xE) {
312 /* Built-in - assume it's under superio. */
313 d
.init_iops
= superio_init_iops
;
314 d
.tp_ops
= &superio_tp_ops
;
317 return ide_pci_init_one(dev
, &d
, NULL
);
320 static const struct pci_device_id ns87415_pci_tbl
[] = {
321 { PCI_VDEVICE(NS
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_87415
), 0 },
324 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ns87415_pci_tbl
);
326 static struct pci_driver ns87415_pci_driver
= {
327 .name
= "NS87415_IDE",
328 .id_table
= ns87415_pci_tbl
,
329 .probe
= ns87415_init_one
,
330 .remove
= ide_pci_remove
,
331 .suspend
= ide_pci_suspend
,
332 .resume
= ide_pci_resume
,
335 static int __init
ns87415_ide_init(void)
337 return ide_pci_register_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver
);
340 static void __exit
ns87415_ide_exit(void)
342 pci_unregister_driver(&ns87415_pci_driver
);
345 module_init(ns87415_ide_init
);
346 module_exit(ns87415_ide_exit
);
348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord, Eddie Dost, Andre Hedrick");
349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for NS87415 IDE");
350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");