drivers/usb/host/ehci-mem.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (c) 2001 by David Brownell
   4  */
   5
   6 /* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
   7
   8 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
   9
  10 /*
  11  * There's basically three types of memory:
  12  *      - data used only by the HCD ... kmalloc is fine
  13  *      - async and periodic schedules, shared by HC and HCD ... these
  14  *        need to use dma_pool or dma_alloc_coherent
  15  *      - driver buffers, read/written by HC ... single shot DMA mapped
  16  *
  17  * There's also "register" data (e.g. PCI or SOC), which is memory mapped.
  18  * No memory seen by this driver is pageable.
  19  */
  20
  21 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  22
  23 /* Allocate the key transfer structures from the previously allocated pool */
  24
  25 static inline void ehci_qtd_init(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd,
  26                                   dma_addr_t dma)
  27 {
  28         memset (qtd, 0, sizeof *qtd);
  29         qtd->qtd_dma = dma;
  30         qtd->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
  31         qtd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
  32         qtd->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
  33         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd->qtd_list);
  34 }
  35
  36 static struct ehci_qtd *ehci_qtd_alloc (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
  37 {
  38         struct ehci_qtd         *qtd;
  39         dma_addr_t              dma;
  40
  41         qtd = dma_pool_alloc (ehci->qtd_pool, flags, &dma);
  42         if (qtd != NULL) {
  43                 ehci_qtd_init(ehci, qtd, dma);
  44         }
  45         return qtd;
  46 }
  47
  48 static inline void ehci_qtd_free (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qtd *qtd)
  49 {
  50         dma_pool_free (ehci->qtd_pool, qtd, qtd->qtd_dma);
  51 }
  52
  53
  54 static void qh_destroy(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
  55 {
  56         /* clean qtds first, and know this is not linked */
  57         if (!list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) || qh->qh_next.ptr) {
  58                 ehci_dbg (ehci, "unused qh not empty!\n");
  59                 BUG ();
  60         }
  61         if (qh->dummy)
  62                 ehci_qtd_free (ehci, qh->dummy);
  63         dma_pool_free(ehci->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
  64         kfree(qh);
  65 }
  66
  67 static struct ehci_qh *ehci_qh_alloc (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
  68 {
  69         struct ehci_qh          *qh;
  70         dma_addr_t              dma;
  71
  72         qh = kzalloc(sizeof *qh, GFP_ATOMIC);
  73         if (!qh)
  74                 goto done;
  75         qh->hw = (struct ehci_qh_hw *)
  76                 dma_pool_alloc(ehci->qh_pool, flags, &dma);
  77         if (!qh->hw)
  78                 goto fail;
  79         memset(qh->hw, 0, sizeof *qh->hw);
  80         qh->qh_dma = dma;
  81         // INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qh->qh_list);
  82         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qh->qtd_list);
  83         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qh->unlink_node);
  84
  85         /* dummy td enables safe urb queuing */
  86         qh->dummy = ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci, flags);
  87         if (qh->dummy == NULL) {
  88                 ehci_dbg (ehci, "no dummy td\n");
  89                 goto fail1;
  90         }
  91 done:
  92         return qh;
  93 fail1:
  94         dma_pool_free(ehci->qh_pool, qh->hw, qh->qh_dma);
  95 fail:
  96         kfree(qh);
  97         return NULL;
  98 }
  99
 100 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 101
 102 /* The queue heads and transfer descriptors are managed from pools tied
 103  * to each of the "per device" structures.
 104  * This is the initialisation and cleanup code.
 105  */
 106
 107 static void ehci_mem_cleanup (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 108 {
 109         if (ehci->async)
 110                 qh_destroy(ehci, ehci->async);
 111         ehci->async = NULL;
 112
 113         if (ehci->dummy)
 114                 qh_destroy(ehci, ehci->dummy);
 115         ehci->dummy = NULL;
 116
 117         /* DMA consistent memory and pools */
 118         dma_pool_destroy(ehci->qtd_pool);
 119         ehci->qtd_pool = NULL;
 120         dma_pool_destroy(ehci->qh_pool);
 121         ehci->qh_pool = NULL;
 122         dma_pool_destroy(ehci->itd_pool);
 123         ehci->itd_pool = NULL;
 124         dma_pool_destroy(ehci->sitd_pool);
 125         ehci->sitd_pool = NULL;
 126
 127         if (ehci->periodic)
 128                 dma_free_coherent(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 129                         ehci->periodic_size * sizeof (u32),
 130                         ehci->periodic, ehci->periodic_dma);
 131         ehci->periodic = NULL;
 132
 133         /* shadow periodic table */
 134         kfree(ehci->pshadow);
 135         ehci->pshadow = NULL;
 136 }
 137
 138 /* remember to add cleanup code (above) if you add anything here */
 139 static int ehci_mem_init (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, gfp_t flags)
 140 {
 141         int i;
 142
 143         /* QTDs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
 144         ehci->qtd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_qtd",
 145                         ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 146                         sizeof (struct ehci_qtd),
 147                         32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
 148                         4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
 149         if (!ehci->qtd_pool) {
 150                 goto fail;
 151         }
 152
 153         /* QHs for control/bulk/intr transfers */
 154         ehci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_qh",
 155                         ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 156                         sizeof(struct ehci_qh_hw),
 157                         32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
 158                         4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
 159         if (!ehci->qh_pool) {
 160                 goto fail;
 161         }
 162         ehci->async = ehci_qh_alloc (ehci, flags);
 163         if (!ehci->async) {
 164                 goto fail;
 165         }
 166
 167         /* ITD for high speed ISO transfers */
 168         ehci->itd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_itd",
 169                         ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 170                         sizeof (struct ehci_itd),
 171                         32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
 172                         4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
 173         if (!ehci->itd_pool) {
 174                 goto fail;
 175         }
 176
 177         /* SITD for full/low speed split ISO transfers */
 178         ehci->sitd_pool = dma_pool_create ("ehci_sitd",
 179                         ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 180                         sizeof (struct ehci_sitd),
 181                         32 /* byte alignment (for hw parts) */,
 182                         4096 /* can't cross 4K */);
 183         if (!ehci->sitd_pool) {
 184                 goto fail;
 185         }
 186
 187         /* Hardware periodic table */
 188         ehci->periodic = (__le32 *)
 189                 dma_alloc_coherent(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.sysdev,
 190                         ehci->periodic_size * sizeof(__le32),
 191                         &ehci->periodic_dma, flags);
 192         if (ehci->periodic == NULL) {
 193                 goto fail;
 194         }
 195
 196         if (ehci->use_dummy_qh) {
 197                 struct ehci_qh_hw       *hw;
 198                 ehci->dummy = ehci_qh_alloc(ehci, flags);
 199                 if (!ehci->dummy)
 200                         goto fail;
 201
 202                 hw = ehci->dummy->hw;
 203                 hw->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 204                 hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 205                 hw->hw_alt_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 206                 ehci->dummy->hw = hw;
 207
 208                 for (i = 0; i < ehci->periodic_size; i++)
 209                         ehci->periodic[i] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci,
 210                                         ehci->dummy->qh_dma);
 211         } else {
 212                 for (i = 0; i < ehci->periodic_size; i++)
 213                         ehci->periodic[i] = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 214         }
 215
 216         /* software shadow of hardware table */
 217         ehci->pshadow = kcalloc(ehci->periodic_size, sizeof(void *), flags);
 218         if (ehci->pshadow != NULL)
 219                 return 0;
 220
 221 fail:
 222         ehci_dbg (ehci, "couldn't init memory\n");
 223         ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
 224         return -ENOMEM;
 225 }