2 * linux/drivers/video/68328fb.c -- Low level implementation of the
3 * mc68x328 LCD frame buffer device
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Georges Menie
7 * This driver assumes an already configured controller (e.g. from config.c)
8 * Keep the code clean of board specific initialization.
10 * This code has not been tested with colors, colormap management functions
11 * are minimal (no colormap data written to the 68328 registers...)
13 * initial version of this driver:
14 * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>,
15 * The Silver Hammer Group, Ltd.
17 * this version is based on :
19 * linux/drivers/video/vfb.c -- Virtual frame buffer device
21 * Copyright (C) 2002 James Simmons
23 * Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven
25 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
26 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #if defined(CONFIG_M68VZ328)
43 #include <asm/MC68VZ328.h>
44 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68EZ328)
45 #include <asm/MC68EZ328.h>
46 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68328)
47 #include <asm/MC68328.h>
49 #error wrong architecture for the MC68x328 frame buffer device
52 static u_long videomemory
;
53 static u_long videomemorysize
;
55 static struct fb_info fb_info
;
56 static u32 mc68x328fb_pseudo_palette
[16];
58 static struct fb_var_screeninfo mc68x328fb_default __initdata
= {
62 .activate
= FB_ACTIVATE_TEST
,
72 .vmode
= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
,
75 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo mc68x328fb_fix __initconst
= {
77 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
81 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
,
85 * Interface used by the world
87 int mc68x328fb_init(void);
88 int mc68x328fb_setup(char *);
90 static int mc68x328fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
91 struct fb_info
*info
);
92 static int mc68x328fb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
);
93 static int mc68x328fb_setcolreg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
94 u_int transp
, struct fb_info
*info
);
95 static int mc68x328fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
96 struct fb_info
*info
);
97 static int mc68x328fb_mmap(struct fb_info
*info
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
99 static const struct fb_ops mc68x328fb_ops
= {
100 .fb_check_var
= mc68x328fb_check_var
,
101 .fb_set_par
= mc68x328fb_set_par
,
102 .fb_setcolreg
= mc68x328fb_setcolreg
,
103 .fb_pan_display
= mc68x328fb_pan_display
,
104 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
105 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
106 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
107 .fb_mmap
= mc68x328fb_mmap
,
114 static u_long
get_line_length(int xres_virtual
, int bpp
)
118 length
= xres_virtual
* bpp
;
119 length
= (length
+ 31) & ~31;
125 * Setting the video mode has been split into two parts.
126 * First part, xxxfb_check_var, must not write anything
127 * to hardware, it should only verify and adjust var.
128 * This means it doesn't alter par but it does use hardware
129 * data from it to check this var.
132 static int mc68x328fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
133 struct fb_info
*info
)
138 * FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE and FB_VMODE_SMOOTH_XPAN are equal!
139 * as FB_VMODE_SMOOTH_XPAN is only used internally
142 if (var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE
) {
143 var
->vmode
|= FB_VMODE_YWRAP
;
144 var
->xoffset
= info
->var
.xoffset
;
145 var
->yoffset
= info
->var
.yoffset
;
149 * Some very basic checks
155 if (var
->xres
> var
->xres_virtual
)
156 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xres
;
157 if (var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
158 var
->yres_virtual
= var
->yres
;
159 if (var
->bits_per_pixel
<= 1)
160 var
->bits_per_pixel
= 1;
161 else if (var
->bits_per_pixel
<= 8)
162 var
->bits_per_pixel
= 8;
163 else if (var
->bits_per_pixel
<= 16)
164 var
->bits_per_pixel
= 16;
165 else if (var
->bits_per_pixel
<= 24)
166 var
->bits_per_pixel
= 24;
167 else if (var
->bits_per_pixel
<= 32)
168 var
->bits_per_pixel
= 32;
172 if (var
->xres_virtual
< var
->xoffset
+ var
->xres
)
173 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xoffset
+ var
->xres
;
174 if (var
->yres_virtual
< var
->yoffset
+ var
->yres
)
175 var
->yres_virtual
= var
->yoffset
+ var
->yres
;
181 get_line_length(var
->xres_virtual
, var
->bits_per_pixel
);
182 if (line_length
* var
->yres_virtual
> videomemorysize
)
186 * Now that we checked it we alter var. The reason being is that the video
187 * mode passed in might not work but slight changes to it might make it
188 * work. This way we let the user know what is acceptable.
190 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
194 var
->green
.offset
= 0;
195 var
->green
.length
= 1;
196 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
197 var
->blue
.length
= 1;
198 var
->transp
.offset
= 0;
199 var
->transp
.length
= 0;
204 var
->green
.offset
= 0;
205 var
->green
.length
= 8;
206 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
207 var
->blue
.length
= 8;
208 var
->transp
.offset
= 0;
209 var
->transp
.length
= 0;
211 case 16: /* RGBA 5551 */
212 if (var
->transp
.length
) {
215 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
216 var
->green
.length
= 5;
217 var
->blue
.offset
= 10;
218 var
->blue
.length
= 5;
219 var
->transp
.offset
= 15;
220 var
->transp
.length
= 1;
221 } else { /* RGB 565 */
224 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
225 var
->green
.length
= 6;
226 var
->blue
.offset
= 11;
227 var
->blue
.length
= 5;
228 var
->transp
.offset
= 0;
229 var
->transp
.length
= 0;
232 case 24: /* RGB 888 */
235 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
236 var
->green
.length
= 8;
237 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
238 var
->blue
.length
= 8;
239 var
->transp
.offset
= 0;
240 var
->transp
.length
= 0;
242 case 32: /* RGBA 8888 */
245 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
246 var
->green
.length
= 8;
247 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
248 var
->blue
.length
= 8;
249 var
->transp
.offset
= 24;
250 var
->transp
.length
= 8;
253 var
->red
.msb_right
= 0;
254 var
->green
.msb_right
= 0;
255 var
->blue
.msb_right
= 0;
256 var
->transp
.msb_right
= 0;
261 /* This routine actually sets the video mode. It's in here where we
262 * the hardware state info->par and fix which can be affected by the
263 * change in par. For this driver it doesn't do much.
265 static int mc68x328fb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
267 info
->fix
.line_length
= get_line_length(info
->var
.xres_virtual
,
268 info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
);
273 * Set a single color register. The values supplied are already
274 * rounded down to the hardware's capabilities (according to the
275 * entries in the var structure). Return != 0 for invalid regno.
278 static int mc68x328fb_setcolreg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
279 u_int transp
, struct fb_info
*info
)
281 if (regno
>= 256) /* no. of hw registers */
284 * Program hardware... do anything you want with transp
287 /* grayscale works only partially under directcolor */
288 if (info
->var
.grayscale
) {
289 /* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
291 (red
* 77 + green
* 151 + blue
* 28) >> 8;
295 * var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield
296 * var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield
297 * {hardwarespecific} contains width of RAMDAC
298 * cmap[X] is programmed to (X << red.offset) | (X << green.offset) | (X << blue.offset)
299 * RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
302 * uses offset = 0 && length = RAMDAC register width.
303 * var->{color}.offset is 0
304 * var->{color}.length contains width of DAC
306 * RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
308 * does not use DAC. Usually 3 are present.
309 * var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield
310 * var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield
311 * cmap is programmed to (red << red.offset) | (green << green.offset) |
312 * (blue << blue.offset) | (transp << transp.offset)
313 * RAMDAC does not exist
315 #define CNVT_TOHW(val,width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16)
316 switch (info
->fix
.visual
) {
317 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
:
318 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
319 red
= CNVT_TOHW(red
, info
->var
.red
.length
);
320 green
= CNVT_TOHW(green
, info
->var
.green
.length
);
321 blue
= CNVT_TOHW(blue
, info
->var
.blue
.length
);
322 transp
= CNVT_TOHW(transp
, info
->var
.transp
.length
);
324 case FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR
:
325 red
= CNVT_TOHW(red
, 8); /* expect 8 bit DAC */
326 green
= CNVT_TOHW(green
, 8);
327 blue
= CNVT_TOHW(blue
, 8);
328 /* hey, there is bug in transp handling... */
329 transp
= CNVT_TOHW(transp
, 8);
333 /* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */
334 if (info
->fix
.visual
== FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
) {
340 v
= (red
<< info
->var
.red
.offset
) |
341 (green
<< info
->var
.green
.offset
) |
342 (blue
<< info
->var
.blue
.offset
) |
343 (transp
<< info
->var
.transp
.offset
);
344 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
348 ((u32
*) (info
->pseudo_palette
))[regno
] = v
;
352 ((u32
*) (info
->pseudo_palette
))[regno
] = v
;
361 * Pan or Wrap the Display
363 * This call looks only at xoffset, yoffset and the FB_VMODE_YWRAP flag
366 static int mc68x328fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
367 struct fb_info
*info
)
369 if (var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_YWRAP
) {
371 || var
->yoffset
>= info
->var
.yres_virtual
375 if (var
->xoffset
+ info
->var
.xres
> info
->var
.xres_virtual
||
376 var
->yoffset
+ info
->var
.yres
> info
->var
.yres_virtual
)
379 info
->var
.xoffset
= var
->xoffset
;
380 info
->var
.yoffset
= var
->yoffset
;
381 if (var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_YWRAP
)
382 info
->var
.vmode
|= FB_VMODE_YWRAP
;
384 info
->var
.vmode
&= ~FB_VMODE_YWRAP
;
389 * Most drivers don't need their own mmap function
392 static int mc68x328fb_mmap(struct fb_info
*info
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
395 /* this is uClinux (no MMU) specific code */
397 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_DONTEXPAND
| VM_DONTDUMP
;
398 vma
->vm_start
= videomemory
;
406 int __init
mc68x328fb_setup(char *options
)
408 if (!options
|| !*options
)
417 int __init
mc68x328fb_init(void)
422 if (fb_get_options("68328fb", &option
))
424 mc68x328fb_setup(option
);
427 * initialize the default mode from the LCD controller registers
429 mc68x328fb_default
.xres
= LXMAX
;
430 mc68x328fb_default
.yres
= LYMAX
+1;
431 mc68x328fb_default
.xres_virtual
= mc68x328fb_default
.xres
;
432 mc68x328fb_default
.yres_virtual
= mc68x328fb_default
.yres
;
433 mc68x328fb_default
.bits_per_pixel
= 1 + (LPICF
& 0x01);
435 videomemorysize
= (mc68x328fb_default
.xres_virtual
+7) / 8 *
436 mc68x328fb_default
.yres_virtual
* mc68x328fb_default
.bits_per_pixel
;
438 fb_info
.screen_base
= (void *)videomemory
;
439 fb_info
.fbops
= &mc68x328fb_ops
;
440 fb_info
.var
= mc68x328fb_default
;
441 fb_info
.fix
= mc68x328fb_fix
;
442 fb_info
.fix
.smem_start
= videomemory
;
443 fb_info
.fix
.smem_len
= videomemorysize
;
444 fb_info
.fix
.line_length
=
445 get_line_length(mc68x328fb_default
.xres_virtual
, mc68x328fb_default
.bits_per_pixel
);
446 fb_info
.fix
.visual
= (mc68x328fb_default
.bits_per_pixel
) == 1 ?
447 FB_VISUAL_MONO10
: FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
448 if (fb_info
.var
.bits_per_pixel
== 1) {
449 fb_info
.var
.red
.length
= fb_info
.var
.green
.length
= fb_info
.var
.blue
.length
= 1;
450 fb_info
.var
.red
.offset
= fb_info
.var
.green
.offset
= fb_info
.var
.blue
.offset
= 0;
452 fb_info
.pseudo_palette
= &mc68x328fb_pseudo_palette
;
453 fb_info
.flags
= FBINFO_DEFAULT
| FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN
;
455 if (fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_info
.cmap
, 256, 0))
458 if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info
) < 0) {
459 fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb_info
.cmap
);
463 fb_info(&fb_info
, "%s frame buffer device\n", fb_info
.fix
.id
);
464 fb_info(&fb_info
, "%dx%dx%d at 0x%08lx\n",
465 mc68x328fb_default
.xres_virtual
,
466 mc68x328fb_default
.yres_virtual
,
467 1 << mc68x328fb_default
.bits_per_pixel
, videomemory
);
472 module_init(mc68x328fb_init
);
476 static void __exit
mc68x328fb_cleanup(void)
478 unregister_framebuffer(&fb_info
);
479 fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb_info
.cmap
);
482 module_exit(mc68x328fb_cleanup
);
484 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");