drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2423.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  *      w1_ds2423.c
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>
   6  *
   7  * This driver will read and write the value of 4 counters to w1_slave file in
   8  * sys filesystem.
   9  * Inspired by the w1_therm and w1_ds2431 drivers.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  15 #include <linux/device.h>
  16 #include <linux/types.h>
  17 #include <linux/delay.h>
  18 #include <linux/crc16.h>
  19
  20 #include <linux/w1.h>
  21
  22 #define W1_COUNTER_DS2423       0x1D
  23
  24 #define CRC16_VALID     0xb001
  25 #define CRC16_INIT      0
  26
  27 #define COUNTER_COUNT 4
  28 #define READ_BYTE_COUNT 42
  29
  30 static ssize_t w1_slave_show(struct device *device,
  31                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *out_buf)
  32 {
  33         struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(device);
  34         struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
  35         u8 rbuf[COUNTER_COUNT * READ_BYTE_COUNT];
  36         u8 wrbuf[3];
  37         int rom_addr;
  38         int read_byte_count;
  39         int result;
  40         ssize_t c;
  41         int ii;
  42         int p;
  43         int crc;
  44
  45         c               = PAGE_SIZE;
  46         rom_addr        = (12 << 5) + 31;
  47         wrbuf[0]        = 0xA5;
  48         wrbuf[1]        = rom_addr & 0xFF;
  49         wrbuf[2]        = rom_addr >> 8;
  50         mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
  51         if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
  52                 w1_write_block(dev, wrbuf, 3);
  53                 read_byte_count = 0;
  54                 for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
  55                         /*
  56                          * 1 byte for first bytes in ram page read
  57                          * 4 bytes for counter
  58                          * 4 bytes for zero bits
  59                          * 2 bytes for crc
  60                          * 31 remaining bytes from the ram page
  61                          */
  62                         read_byte_count += w1_read_block(dev,
  63                                 rbuf + (p * READ_BYTE_COUNT), READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  64                         for (ii = 0; ii < READ_BYTE_COUNT; ++ii)
  65                                 c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  66                                         c, "%02x ",
  67                                         rbuf[(p * READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii]);
  68                         if (read_byte_count != (p + 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT) {
  69                                 dev_warn(device,
  70                                         "w1_counter_read() returned %u bytes "
  71                                         "instead of %d bytes wanted.\n",
  72                                         read_byte_count,
  73                                         READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  74                                 c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  75                                         c, "crc=NO\n");
  76                         } else {
  77                                 if (p == 0) {
  78                                         crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT, wrbuf, 3);
  79                                         crc = crc16(crc, rbuf, 11);
  80                                 } else {
  81                                         /*
  82                                          * DS2423 calculates crc from all bytes
  83                                          * read after the previous crc bytes.
  84                                          */
  85                                         crc = crc16(CRC16_INIT,
  86                                                 (rbuf + 11) +
  87                                                 ((p - 1) * READ_BYTE_COUNT),
  88                                                 READ_BYTE_COUNT);
  89                                 }
  90                                 if (crc == CRC16_VALID) {
  91                                         result = 0;
  92                                         for (ii = 4; ii > 0; ii--) {
  93                                                 result <<= 8;
  94                                                 result |= rbuf[(p *
  95                                                         READ_BYTE_COUNT) + ii];
  96                                         }
  97                                         c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
  98                                                 c, "crc=YES c=%d\n", result);
  99                                 } else {
 100                                         c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c,
 101                                                 c, "crc=NO\n");
 102                                 }
 103                         }
 104                 }
 105         } else {
 106                 c -= snprintf(out_buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "Connection error");
 107         }
 108         mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 109         return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 110 }
 111
 112 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(w1_slave);
 113
 114 static struct attribute *w1_f1d_attrs[] = {
 115         &dev_attr_w1_slave.attr,
 116         NULL,
 117 };
 118 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(w1_f1d);
 119
 120 static const struct w1_family_ops w1_f1d_fops = {
 121         .groups         = w1_f1d_groups,
 122 };
 123
 124 static struct w1_family w1_family_1d = {
 125         .fid = W1_COUNTER_DS2423,
 126         .fops = &w1_f1d_fops,
 127 };
 128 module_w1_family(w1_family_1d);
 129
 130 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>");
 131 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 1d driver for DS2423, 4 counters and 4kb ram");
 132 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 133 MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_COUNTER_DS2423));