2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
32 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
34 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
35 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
36 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
,
37 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
39 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
40 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
41 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig
= submit
->cb_fn
;
42 void *cb_param_orig
= submit
->cb_param
;
43 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
44 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
= 0;
45 int src_cnt
= unmap
->to_cnt
;
47 dma_addr_t dma_dest
= unmap
->addr
[unmap
->to_cnt
];
48 dma_addr_t
*src_list
= unmap
->addr
;
53 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
54 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, (int)dma
->max_xor
);
55 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open
56 * and clear the callback parameters
58 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
59 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
60 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_FENCE
;
62 submit
->cb_param
= NULL
;
64 submit
->cb_fn
= cb_fn_orig
;
65 submit
->cb_param
= cb_param_orig
;
68 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
69 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
70 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
72 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a
76 if (src_list
> unmap
->addr
)
77 src_list
[0] = dma_dest
;
78 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, src_list
,
79 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
83 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
85 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
86 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
87 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
88 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
90 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
95 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
96 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
97 submit
->depend_tx
= tx
;
99 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
100 /* drop completed sources */
101 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
102 /* use the intermediate result a source */
104 src_list
+= xor_src_cnt
- 1;
113 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
114 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
122 if (submit
->scribble
)
123 srcs
= submit
->scribble
;
125 srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
127 /* convert to buffer pointers */
128 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
130 srcs
[xor_src_cnt
++] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
131 src_cnt
= xor_src_cnt
;
132 /* set destination address */
133 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
135 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
136 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
138 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
139 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
140 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
141 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
143 /* drop completed sources */
144 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
145 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
148 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
152 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
153 * @dest: destination page
154 * @src_list: array of source pages
155 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
156 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
157 * @len: length in bytes
158 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
160 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
162 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
163 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
164 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only
165 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified
166 * in the source list.
168 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
169 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
172 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
173 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
174 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
176 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR
,
179 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
180 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
182 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
185 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
+1, GFP_NOWAIT
);
187 if (unmap
&& is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
188 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
;
191 /* run the xor asynchronously */
192 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
195 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
199 unmap
->addr
[j
++] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
200 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
203 /* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */
204 unmap
->addr
[j
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
,
208 tx
= do_async_xor(chan
, unmap
, submit
);
209 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
212 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
213 /* run the xor synchronously */
214 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
215 WARN_ONCE(chan
, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
218 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
219 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
221 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
226 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
227 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
229 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
236 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
238 return !memchr_inv(page_address(p
) + offset
, 0, len
);
241 static inline struct dma_chan
*
242 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
, struct page
*dest
,
243 struct page
**src_list
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
)
245 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
248 return async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR_VAL
, &dest
, 1, src_list
,
253 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
254 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
255 * @src_list: array of source pages
256 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
257 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
258 * @len: length in bytes
259 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
260 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
262 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
264 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
265 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
268 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
269 async_xor_val(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
270 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum sum_check_flags
*result
,
271 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
273 struct dma_chan
*chan
= xor_val_chan(submit
, dest
, src_list
, src_cnt
, len
);
274 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
275 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
276 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
278 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
281 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
, GFP_NOWAIT
);
283 if (unmap
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
&&
284 is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
285 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= 0;
288 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
291 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
292 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
293 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
295 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
296 unmap
->addr
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
297 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
302 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
, unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
,
306 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
309 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
310 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
,
311 unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
315 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
316 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
318 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
320 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
321 WARN_ONCE(device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
,
322 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
325 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
326 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
328 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
330 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
332 *result
= !page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) << SUM_CHECK_P
;
334 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
335 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
337 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val
);
343 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
344 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");