1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * phy.c -- USB phy handling
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2013 Texas Instruments
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
17 /* Default current range by charger type. */
18 #define DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MIN 2
19 #define DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MAX 500
20 #define DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MIN_SS 150
21 #define DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MAX_SS 900
22 #define DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MIN 500
23 #define DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MAX 5000
24 #define DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MIN 1500
25 #define DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MAX 5000
26 #define DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MIN 1500
27 #define DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MAX 5000
29 static LIST_HEAD(phy_list
);
30 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(phy_lock
);
34 struct notifier_block
*nb
;
37 static struct usb_phy
*__usb_find_phy(struct list_head
*list
,
38 enum usb_phy_type type
)
40 struct usb_phy
*phy
= NULL
;
42 list_for_each_entry(phy
, list
, head
) {
43 if (phy
->type
!= type
)
49 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
52 static struct usb_phy
*__of_usb_find_phy(struct device_node
*node
)
56 if (!of_device_is_available(node
))
57 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
59 list_for_each_entry(phy
, &phy_list
, head
) {
60 if (node
!= phy
->dev
->of_node
)
66 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
69 static void usb_phy_set_default_current(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
)
71 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_min
= DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MIN
;
72 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_max
= DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MAX
;
73 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_min
= DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MIN
;
74 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_max
= DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MAX
;
75 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_min
= DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MIN
;
76 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_max
= DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MAX
;
77 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_min
= DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MIN
;
78 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_max
= DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MAX
;
82 * usb_phy_notify_charger_work - notify the USB charger state
83 * @work - the charger work to notify the USB charger state
85 * This work can be issued when USB charger state has been changed or
86 * USB charger current has been changed, then we can notify the current
87 * what can be drawn to power user and the charger state to userspace.
89 * If we get the charger type from extcon subsystem, we can notify the
90 * charger state to power user automatically by usb_phy_get_charger_type()
91 * issuing from extcon subsystem.
93 * If we get the charger type from ->charger_detect() instead of extcon
94 * subsystem, the usb phy driver should issue usb_phy_set_charger_state()
95 * to set charger state when the charger state has been changed.
97 static void usb_phy_notify_charger_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
99 struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
= container_of(work
, struct usb_phy
, chg_work
);
100 char uchger_state
[50] = { 0 };
101 char *envp
[] = { uchger_state
, NULL
};
102 unsigned int min
, max
;
104 switch (usb_phy
->chg_state
) {
105 case USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
:
106 usb_phy_get_charger_current(usb_phy
, &min
, &max
);
108 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&usb_phy
->notifier
, max
, usb_phy
);
109 snprintf(uchger_state
, ARRAY_SIZE(uchger_state
),
110 "USB_CHARGER_STATE=%s", "USB_CHARGER_PRESENT");
112 case USB_CHARGER_ABSENT
:
113 usb_phy_set_default_current(usb_phy
);
115 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&usb_phy
->notifier
, 0, usb_phy
);
116 snprintf(uchger_state
, ARRAY_SIZE(uchger_state
),
117 "USB_CHARGER_STATE=%s", "USB_CHARGER_ABSENT");
120 dev_warn(usb_phy
->dev
, "Unknown USB charger state: %d\n",
125 kobject_uevent_env(&usb_phy
->dev
->kobj
, KOBJ_CHANGE
, envp
);
128 static void __usb_phy_get_charger_type(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
)
130 if (extcon_get_state(usb_phy
->edev
, EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP
) > 0) {
131 usb_phy
->chg_type
= SDP_TYPE
;
132 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
;
133 } else if (extcon_get_state(usb_phy
->edev
, EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP
) > 0) {
134 usb_phy
->chg_type
= CDP_TYPE
;
135 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
;
136 } else if (extcon_get_state(usb_phy
->edev
, EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP
) > 0) {
137 usb_phy
->chg_type
= DCP_TYPE
;
138 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
;
139 } else if (extcon_get_state(usb_phy
->edev
, EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA
) > 0) {
140 usb_phy
->chg_type
= ACA_TYPE
;
141 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
;
143 usb_phy
->chg_type
= UNKNOWN_TYPE
;
144 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_ABSENT
;
147 schedule_work(&usb_phy
->chg_work
);
151 * usb_phy_get_charger_type - get charger type from extcon subsystem
152 * @nb -the notifier block to determine charger type
153 * @state - the cable state
154 * @data - private data
156 * Determin the charger type from extcon subsystem which also means the
157 * charger state has been chaned, then we should notify this event.
159 static int usb_phy_get_charger_type(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
160 unsigned long state
, void *data
)
162 struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
= container_of(nb
, struct usb_phy
, type_nb
);
164 __usb_phy_get_charger_type(usb_phy
);
169 * usb_phy_set_charger_current - set the USB charger current
170 * @usb_phy - the USB phy to be used
171 * @mA - the current need to be set
173 * Usually we only change the charger default current when USB finished the
174 * enumeration as one SDP charger. As one SDP charger, usb_phy_set_power()
175 * will issue this function to change charger current when after setting USB
176 * configuration, or suspend/resume USB. For other type charger, we should
177 * use the default charger current and we do not suggest to issue this function
178 * to change the charger current.
180 * When USB charger current has been changed, we need to notify the power users.
182 void usb_phy_set_charger_current(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
, unsigned int mA
)
184 switch (usb_phy
->chg_type
) {
186 if (usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_max
== mA
)
189 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_max
= (mA
> DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MAX_SS
) ?
190 DEFAULT_SDP_CUR_MAX_SS
: mA
;
193 if (usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_max
== mA
)
196 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_max
= (mA
> DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MAX
) ?
197 DEFAULT_DCP_CUR_MAX
: mA
;
200 if (usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_max
== mA
)
203 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_max
= (mA
> DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MAX
) ?
204 DEFAULT_CDP_CUR_MAX
: mA
;
207 if (usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_max
== mA
)
210 usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_max
= (mA
> DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MAX
) ?
211 DEFAULT_ACA_CUR_MAX
: mA
;
217 schedule_work(&usb_phy
->chg_work
);
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_set_charger_current
);
222 * usb_phy_get_charger_current - get the USB charger current
223 * @usb_phy - the USB phy to be used
224 * @min - the minimum current
225 * @max - the maximum current
227 * Usually we will notify the maximum current to power user, but for some
228 * special case, power user also need the minimum current value. Then the
229 * power user can issue this function to get the suitable current.
231 void usb_phy_get_charger_current(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
,
232 unsigned int *min
, unsigned int *max
)
234 switch (usb_phy
->chg_type
) {
236 *min
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_min
;
237 *max
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.sdp_max
;
240 *min
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_min
;
241 *max
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.dcp_max
;
244 *min
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_min
;
245 *max
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.cdp_max
;
248 *min
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_min
;
249 *max
= usb_phy
->chg_cur
.aca_max
;
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_get_charger_current
);
260 * usb_phy_set_charger_state - set the USB charger state
261 * @usb_phy - the USB phy to be used
262 * @state - the new state need to be set for charger
264 * The usb phy driver can issue this function when the usb phy driver
265 * detected the charger state has been changed, in this case the charger
266 * type should be get from ->charger_detect().
268 void usb_phy_set_charger_state(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
,
269 enum usb_charger_state state
)
271 if (usb_phy
->chg_state
== state
|| !usb_phy
->charger_detect
)
274 usb_phy
->chg_state
= state
;
275 if (usb_phy
->chg_state
== USB_CHARGER_PRESENT
)
276 usb_phy
->chg_type
= usb_phy
->charger_detect(usb_phy
);
278 usb_phy
->chg_type
= UNKNOWN_TYPE
;
280 schedule_work(&usb_phy
->chg_work
);
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_set_charger_state
);
284 static void devm_usb_phy_release(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
286 struct usb_phy
*phy
= *(struct usb_phy
**)res
;
291 static void devm_usb_phy_release2(struct device
*dev
, void *_res
)
293 struct phy_devm
*res
= _res
;
296 usb_unregister_notifier(res
->phy
, res
->nb
);
297 usb_put_phy(res
->phy
);
300 static int devm_usb_phy_match(struct device
*dev
, void *res
, void *match_data
)
302 struct usb_phy
**phy
= res
;
304 return *phy
== match_data
;
307 static void usb_charger_init(struct usb_phy
*usb_phy
)
309 usb_phy
->chg_type
= UNKNOWN_TYPE
;
310 usb_phy
->chg_state
= USB_CHARGER_DEFAULT
;
311 usb_phy_set_default_current(usb_phy
);
312 INIT_WORK(&usb_phy
->chg_work
, usb_phy_notify_charger_work
);
315 static int usb_add_extcon(struct usb_phy
*x
)
319 if (of_property_read_bool(x
->dev
->of_node
, "extcon")) {
320 x
->edev
= extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(x
->dev
, 0);
322 return PTR_ERR(x
->edev
);
324 x
->id_edev
= extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(x
->dev
, 1);
325 if (IS_ERR(x
->id_edev
)) {
327 dev_info(x
->dev
, "No separate ID extcon device\n");
330 if (x
->vbus_nb
.notifier_call
) {
331 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, x
->edev
,
336 "register VBUS notifier failed\n");
340 x
->type_nb
.notifier_call
= usb_phy_get_charger_type
;
342 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, x
->edev
,
347 "register extcon USB SDP failed.\n");
351 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, x
->edev
,
356 "register extcon USB CDP failed.\n");
360 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, x
->edev
,
365 "register extcon USB DCP failed.\n");
369 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, x
->edev
,
374 "register extcon USB ACA failed.\n");
379 if (x
->id_nb
.notifier_call
) {
380 struct extcon_dev
*id_ext
;
387 ret
= devm_extcon_register_notifier(x
->dev
, id_ext
,
392 "register ID notifier failed\n");
398 if (x
->type_nb
.notifier_call
)
399 __usb_phy_get_charger_type(x
);
405 * devm_usb_get_phy - find the USB PHY
406 * @dev - device that requests this phy
407 * @type - the type of the phy the controller requires
409 * Gets the phy using usb_get_phy(), and associates a device with it using
410 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
411 * then, devres data is freed.
413 * For use by USB host and peripheral drivers.
415 struct usb_phy
*devm_usb_get_phy(struct device
*dev
, enum usb_phy_type type
)
417 struct usb_phy
**ptr
, *phy
;
419 ptr
= devres_alloc(devm_usb_phy_release
, sizeof(*ptr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
421 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
423 phy
= usb_get_phy(type
);
426 devres_add(dev
, ptr
);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_usb_get_phy
);
435 * usb_get_phy - find the USB PHY
436 * @type - the type of the phy the controller requires
438 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
439 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
440 * calling usb_put_phy() to release that count.
442 * For use by USB host and peripheral drivers.
444 struct usb_phy
*usb_get_phy(enum usb_phy_type type
)
446 struct usb_phy
*phy
= NULL
;
449 spin_lock_irqsave(&phy_lock
, flags
);
451 phy
= __usb_find_phy(&phy_list
, type
);
452 if (IS_ERR(phy
) || !try_module_get(phy
->dev
->driver
->owner
)) {
453 pr_debug("PHY: unable to find transceiver of type %s\n",
454 usb_phy_type_string(type
));
456 phy
= ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
461 get_device(phy
->dev
);
464 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phy_lock
, flags
);
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_get_phy
);
471 * devm_usb_get_phy_by_node - find the USB PHY by device_node
472 * @dev - device that requests this phy
473 * @node - the device_node for the phy device.
474 * @nb - a notifier_block to register with the phy.
476 * Returns the phy driver associated with the given device_node,
477 * after getting a refcount to it, -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
478 * -EPROBE_DEFER if the device is not yet loaded. While at that, it
479 * also associates the device with
480 * the phy using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
481 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
483 * For use by peripheral drivers for devices related to a phy,
486 struct usb_phy
*devm_usb_get_phy_by_node(struct device
*dev
,
487 struct device_node
*node
,
488 struct notifier_block
*nb
)
490 struct usb_phy
*phy
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
491 struct phy_devm
*ptr
;
494 ptr
= devres_alloc(devm_usb_phy_release2
, sizeof(*ptr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
496 dev_dbg(dev
, "failed to allocate memory for devres\n");
500 spin_lock_irqsave(&phy_lock
, flags
);
502 phy
= __of_usb_find_phy(node
);
508 if (!try_module_get(phy
->dev
->driver
->owner
)) {
509 phy
= ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
514 usb_register_notifier(phy
, nb
);
517 devres_add(dev
, ptr
);
519 get_device(phy
->dev
);
522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phy_lock
, flags
);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_usb_get_phy_by_node
);
531 * devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle - find the USB PHY by phandle
532 * @dev - device that requests this phy
533 * @phandle - name of the property holding the phy phandle value
534 * @index - the index of the phy
536 * Returns the phy driver associated with the given phandle value,
537 * after getting a refcount to it, -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
538 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
539 * not yet loaded. While at that, it also associates the device with
540 * the phy using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
541 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
543 * For use by USB host and peripheral drivers.
545 struct usb_phy
*devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(struct device
*dev
,
546 const char *phandle
, u8 index
)
548 struct device_node
*node
;
552 dev_dbg(dev
, "device does not have a device node entry\n");
553 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
556 node
= of_parse_phandle(dev
->of_node
, phandle
, index
);
558 dev_dbg(dev
, "failed to get %s phandle in %pOF node\n", phandle
,
560 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
562 phy
= devm_usb_get_phy_by_node(dev
, node
, NULL
);
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle
);
569 * devm_usb_put_phy - release the USB PHY
570 * @dev - device that wants to release this phy
571 * @phy - the phy returned by devm_usb_get_phy()
573 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes usb_put_phy
574 * to release the phy.
576 * For use by USB host and peripheral drivers.
578 void devm_usb_put_phy(struct device
*dev
, struct usb_phy
*phy
)
582 r
= devres_destroy(dev
, devm_usb_phy_release
, devm_usb_phy_match
, phy
);
583 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev
, r
, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_usb_put_phy
);
588 * usb_put_phy - release the USB PHY
589 * @x: the phy returned by usb_get_phy()
591 * Releases a refcount the caller received from usb_get_phy().
593 * For use by USB host and peripheral drivers.
595 void usb_put_phy(struct usb_phy
*x
)
598 struct module
*owner
= x
->dev
->driver
->owner
;
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_put_phy
);
607 * usb_add_phy - declare the USB PHY
608 * @x: the USB phy to be used; or NULL
609 * @type - the type of this PHY
611 * This call is exclusively for use by phy drivers, which
612 * coordinate the activities of drivers for host and peripheral
613 * controllers, and in some cases for VBUS current regulation.
615 int usb_add_phy(struct usb_phy
*x
, enum usb_phy_type type
)
621 if (x
->type
!= USB_PHY_TYPE_UNDEFINED
) {
622 dev_err(x
->dev
, "not accepting initialized PHY %s\n", x
->label
);
627 ret
= usb_add_extcon(x
);
631 ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&x
->notifier
);
633 spin_lock_irqsave(&phy_lock
, flags
);
635 list_for_each_entry(phy
, &phy_list
, head
) {
636 if (phy
->type
== type
) {
638 dev_err(x
->dev
, "transceiver type %s already exists\n",
639 usb_phy_type_string(type
));
645 list_add_tail(&x
->head
, &phy_list
);
648 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phy_lock
, flags
);
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_phy
);
654 * usb_add_phy_dev - declare the USB PHY
655 * @x: the USB phy to be used; or NULL
657 * This call is exclusively for use by phy drivers, which
658 * coordinate the activities of drivers for host and peripheral
659 * controllers, and in some cases for VBUS current regulation.
661 int usb_add_phy_dev(struct usb_phy
*x
)
667 dev_err(x
->dev
, "no device provided for PHY\n");
672 ret
= usb_add_extcon(x
);
676 ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&x
->notifier
);
678 spin_lock_irqsave(&phy_lock
, flags
);
679 list_add_tail(&x
->head
, &phy_list
);
680 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phy_lock
, flags
);
684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_phy_dev
);
687 * usb_remove_phy - remove the OTG PHY
688 * @x: the USB OTG PHY to be removed;
690 * This reverts the effects of usb_add_phy
692 void usb_remove_phy(struct usb_phy
*x
)
696 spin_lock_irqsave(&phy_lock
, flags
);
699 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&phy_lock
, flags
);
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_phy
);
704 * usb_phy_set_event - set event to phy event
705 * @x: the phy returned by usb_get_phy();
707 * This sets event to phy event
709 void usb_phy_set_event(struct usb_phy
*x
, unsigned long event
)
711 x
->last_event
= event
;
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_phy_set_event
);