2 * BPF JIT compiler for ARM64
4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bpf_jit: " fmt
21 #include <linux/bpf.h>
22 #include <linux/filter.h>
23 #include <linux/printk.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
28 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
30 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
34 int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly
;
36 #define TMP_REG_1 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 0)
37 #define TMP_REG_2 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
38 #define TCALL_CNT (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2)
39 #define TMP_REG_3 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 3)
41 /* Map BPF registers to A64 registers */
42 static const int bpf2a64
[] = {
43 /* return value from in-kernel function, and exit value from eBPF */
44 [BPF_REG_0
] = A64_R(7),
45 /* arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function */
46 [BPF_REG_1
] = A64_R(0),
47 [BPF_REG_2
] = A64_R(1),
48 [BPF_REG_3
] = A64_R(2),
49 [BPF_REG_4
] = A64_R(3),
50 [BPF_REG_5
] = A64_R(4),
51 /* callee saved registers that in-kernel function will preserve */
52 [BPF_REG_6
] = A64_R(19),
53 [BPF_REG_7
] = A64_R(20),
54 [BPF_REG_8
] = A64_R(21),
55 [BPF_REG_9
] = A64_R(22),
56 /* read-only frame pointer to access stack */
57 [BPF_REG_FP
] = A64_R(25),
58 /* temporary registers for internal BPF JIT */
59 [TMP_REG_1
] = A64_R(10),
60 [TMP_REG_2
] = A64_R(11),
61 [TMP_REG_3
] = A64_R(12),
63 [TCALL_CNT
] = A64_R(26),
64 /* temporary register for blinding constants */
65 [BPF_REG_AX
] = A64_R(9),
69 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
;
77 static inline void emit(const u32 insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
79 if (ctx
->image
!= NULL
)
80 ctx
->image
[ctx
->idx
] = cpu_to_le32(insn
);
85 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i64(const int reg
, const u64 val
,
91 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, reg
, tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
96 emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg
, tmp
& 0xffff, shift
), ctx
);
102 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i(const int is64
, const int reg
,
103 const s32 val
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
106 u16 lo
= val
& 0xffff;
110 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~lo
, 0), ctx
);
112 emit(A64_MOVN(is64
, reg
, (u16
)~hi
, 16), ctx
);
113 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
116 emit(A64_MOVZ(is64
, reg
, lo
, 0), ctx
);
118 emit(A64_MOVK(is64
, reg
, hi
, 16), ctx
);
122 static inline int bpf2a64_offset(int bpf_to
, int bpf_from
,
123 const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
125 int to
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_to
];
126 /* -1 to account for the Branch instruction */
127 int from
= ctx
->offset
[bpf_from
] - 1;
132 static void jit_fill_hole(void *area
, unsigned int size
)
135 /* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */
136 for (ptr
= area
; size
>= sizeof(u32
); size
-= sizeof(u32
))
137 *ptr
++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
);
140 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
142 int to
= ctx
->epilogue_offset
;
148 /* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
149 #define STACK_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 15) & ~15)
151 #define PROLOGUE_OFFSET 8
153 static int build_prologue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
155 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= ctx
->prog
;
156 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
157 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
158 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
159 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
160 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
161 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
162 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
166 * BPF prog stack layout
169 * original A64_SP => 0:+-----+ BPF prologue
171 * current A64_FP => -16:+-----+
172 * | ... | callee saved registers
173 * BPF fp register => -64:+-----+ <= (BPF_FP)
175 * | ... | BPF prog stack
177 * +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - prog->aux->stack_depth)
178 * |RSVD | JIT scratchpad
179 * current A64_SP => +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - ctx->stack_size)
181 * | ... | Function call stack
188 /* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
189 emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
190 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
192 /* Save callee-saved registers */
193 emit(A64_PUSH(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
194 emit(A64_PUSH(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
195 emit(A64_PUSH(fp
, tcc
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
197 /* Set up BPF prog stack base register */
198 emit(A64_MOV(1, fp
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
200 /* Initialize tail_call_cnt */
201 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, tcc
, 0, 0), ctx
);
203 /* 4 byte extra for skb_copy_bits buffer */
204 ctx
->stack_size
= prog
->aux
->stack_depth
+ 4;
205 ctx
->stack_size
= STACK_ALIGN(ctx
->stack_size
);
207 /* Set up function call stack */
208 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
210 cur_offset
= ctx
->idx
- idx0
;
211 if (cur_offset
!= PROLOGUE_OFFSET
) {
212 pr_err_once("PROLOGUE_OFFSET = %d, expected %d!\n",
213 cur_offset
, PROLOGUE_OFFSET
);
219 static int out_offset
= -1; /* initialized on the first pass of build_body() */
220 static int emit_bpf_tail_call(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
222 /* bpf_tail_call(void *prog_ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) */
223 const u8 r2
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_2
];
224 const u8 r3
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_3
];
226 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
227 const u8 prg
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
228 const u8 tcc
= bpf2a64
[TCALL_CNT
];
229 const int idx0
= ctx
->idx
;
230 #define cur_offset (ctx->idx - idx0)
231 #define jmp_offset (out_offset - (cur_offset))
234 /* if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
237 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, map
.max_entries
);
238 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
239 emit(A64_LDR32(tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
240 emit(A64_CMP(0, r3
, tmp
), ctx
);
241 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_GE
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
243 /* if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
247 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT
, ctx
);
248 emit(A64_CMP(1, tcc
, tmp
), ctx
);
249 emit(A64_B_(A64_COND_GT
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
250 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tcc
, tcc
, 1), ctx
);
252 /* prog = array->ptrs[index];
256 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_array
, ptrs
);
257 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
258 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp
, r2
, tmp
), ctx
);
259 emit(A64_LSL(1, prg
, r3
, 3), ctx
);
260 emit(A64_LDR64(prg
, tmp
, prg
), ctx
);
261 emit(A64_CBZ(1, prg
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
263 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_size); */
264 off
= offsetof(struct bpf_prog
, bpf_func
);
265 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, off
, ctx
);
266 emit(A64_LDR64(tmp
, prg
, tmp
), ctx
);
267 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, tmp
, tmp
, sizeof(u32
) * PROLOGUE_OFFSET
), ctx
);
268 emit(A64_BR(tmp
), ctx
);
271 if (out_offset
== -1)
272 out_offset
= cur_offset
;
273 if (cur_offset
!= out_offset
) {
274 pr_err_once("tail_call out_offset = %d, expected %d!\n",
275 cur_offset
, out_offset
);
283 static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
285 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
286 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
];
287 const u8 r7
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_7
];
288 const u8 r8
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_8
];
289 const u8 r9
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_9
];
290 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
292 /* We're done with BPF stack */
293 emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP
, A64_SP
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
295 /* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
296 emit(A64_POP(fp
, A64_R(26), A64_SP
), ctx
);
298 /* Restore callee-saved register */
299 emit(A64_POP(r8
, r9
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
300 emit(A64_POP(r6
, r7
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
302 /* Restore FP/LR registers */
303 emit(A64_POP(A64_FP
, A64_LR
, A64_SP
), ctx
);
305 /* Set return value */
306 emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(0), r0
), ctx
);
308 emit(A64_RET(A64_LR
), ctx
);
311 /* JITs an eBPF instruction.
313 * 0 - successfully JITed an 8-byte eBPF instruction.
314 * >0 - successfully JITed a 16-byte eBPF instruction.
315 * <0 - failed to JIT.
317 static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn
*insn
, struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
319 const u8 code
= insn
->code
;
320 const u8 dst
= bpf2a64
[insn
->dst_reg
];
321 const u8 src
= bpf2a64
[insn
->src_reg
];
322 const u8 tmp
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_1
];
323 const u8 tmp2
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_2
];
324 const u8 tmp3
= bpf2a64
[TMP_REG_3
];
325 const s16 off
= insn
->off
;
326 const s32 imm
= insn
->imm
;
327 const int i
= insn
- ctx
->prog
->insnsi
;
328 const bool is64
= BPF_CLASS(code
) == BPF_ALU64
;
329 const bool isdw
= BPF_SIZE(code
) == BPF_DW
;
333 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do { \
334 if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) || \
335 (((imm) < 0) && (~(imm) >> (bits)))) { \
336 pr_info("[%2d] imm=%d(0x%x) out of range\n", \
341 #define check_imm19(imm) check_imm(19, imm)
342 #define check_imm26(imm) check_imm(26, imm)
346 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
347 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_X
:
348 emit(A64_MOV(is64
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
350 /* dst = dst OP src */
351 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
352 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_X
:
353 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
355 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
356 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_X
:
357 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
359 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
360 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_X
:
361 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
363 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
364 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_X
:
365 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
367 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
368 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_X
:
369 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
371 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
372 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_X
:
373 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
375 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
376 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_X
:
377 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
378 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_X
:
380 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
382 /* if (src == 0) return 0 */
383 jmp_offset
= 3; /* skip ahead to else path */
384 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
385 emit(A64_CBNZ(is64
, src
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
386 emit(A64_MOVZ(1, r0
, 0, 0), ctx
);
387 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
388 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
389 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
391 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
393 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
396 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
397 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, src
), ctx
);
398 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
403 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
404 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_X
:
405 emit(A64_LSLV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
407 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
408 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_X
:
409 emit(A64_LSRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
411 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
412 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_X
:
413 emit(A64_ASRV(is64
, dst
, dst
, src
), ctx
);
416 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_NEG
:
417 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_NEG
:
418 emit(A64_NEG(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
420 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
421 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_LE
:
422 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_END
| BPF_FROM_BE
:
423 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
424 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_BE
)
426 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
427 if (BPF_SRC(code
) == BPF_FROM_LE
)
432 emit(A64_REV16(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
433 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
434 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
437 emit(A64_REV32(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
438 /* upper 32 bits already cleared */
441 emit(A64_REV64(dst
, dst
), ctx
);
448 /* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
449 emit(A64_UXTH(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
452 /* zero-extend 32 bits into 64 bits */
453 emit(A64_UXTW(is64
, dst
, dst
), ctx
);
461 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
462 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOV
| BPF_K
:
463 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, dst
, imm
, ctx
);
465 /* dst = dst OP imm */
466 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
467 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ADD
| BPF_K
:
468 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
469 emit(A64_ADD(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
471 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
472 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_SUB
| BPF_K
:
473 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
474 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
476 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
477 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_AND
| BPF_K
:
478 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
479 emit(A64_AND(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
481 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
482 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_OR
| BPF_K
:
483 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
484 emit(A64_ORR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
486 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
487 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_XOR
| BPF_K
:
488 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
489 emit(A64_EOR(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
491 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
492 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MUL
| BPF_K
:
493 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
494 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
496 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
497 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_DIV
| BPF_K
:
498 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
499 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
501 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
502 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_MOD
| BPF_K
:
503 emit_a64_mov_i(is64
, tmp2
, imm
, ctx
);
504 emit(A64_UDIV(is64
, tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
505 emit(A64_MUL(is64
, tmp
, tmp
, tmp2
), ctx
);
506 emit(A64_SUB(is64
, dst
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
508 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
509 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_LSH
| BPF_K
:
510 emit(A64_LSL(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
512 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
513 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_RSH
| BPF_K
:
514 emit(A64_LSR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
516 case BPF_ALU
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
517 case BPF_ALU64
| BPF_ARSH
| BPF_K
:
518 emit(A64_ASR(is64
, dst
, dst
, imm
), ctx
);
522 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JA
:
523 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
524 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
525 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
527 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
528 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_X
:
529 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_X
:
530 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_X
:
531 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_X
:
532 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_X
:
533 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_X
:
534 emit(A64_CMP(1, dst
, src
), ctx
);
536 jmp_offset
= bpf2a64_offset(i
+ off
, i
, ctx
);
537 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
538 switch (BPF_OP(code
)) {
540 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_EQ
;
543 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_HI
;
546 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_CS
;
550 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_NE
;
553 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GT
;
556 jmp_cond
= A64_COND_GE
;
561 emit(A64_B_(jmp_cond
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
563 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_X
:
564 emit(A64_TST(1, dst
, src
), ctx
);
566 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
567 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JEQ
| BPF_K
:
568 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGT
| BPF_K
:
569 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JGE
| BPF_K
:
570 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JNE
| BPF_K
:
571 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGT
| BPF_K
:
572 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSGE
| BPF_K
:
573 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
574 emit(A64_CMP(1, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
576 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_JSET
| BPF_K
:
577 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
578 emit(A64_TST(1, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
581 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_CALL
:
583 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
];
584 const u64 func
= (u64
)__bpf_call_base
+ imm
;
586 emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp
, func
, ctx
);
587 emit(A64_BLR(tmp
), ctx
);
588 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0
, A64_R(0)), ctx
);
592 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_TAIL_CALL
:
593 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(ctx
))
596 /* function return */
597 case BPF_JMP
| BPF_EXIT
:
598 /* Optimization: when last instruction is EXIT,
599 simply fallthrough to epilogue. */
600 if (i
== ctx
->prog
->len
- 1)
602 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
603 check_imm26(jmp_offset
);
604 emit(A64_B(jmp_offset
), ctx
);
608 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IMM
| BPF_DW
:
610 const struct bpf_insn insn1
= insn
[1];
613 imm64
= (u64
)insn1
.imm
<< 32 | (u32
)imm
;
614 emit_a64_mov_i64(dst
, imm64
, ctx
);
619 /* LDX: dst = *(size *)(src + off) */
620 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
621 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
622 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
623 case BPF_LDX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
624 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
625 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
627 emit(A64_LDR32(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
630 emit(A64_LDRH(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
633 emit(A64_LDRB(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
636 emit(A64_LDR64(dst
, src
, tmp
), ctx
);
641 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
642 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
643 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
644 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
645 case BPF_ST
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
646 /* Load imm to a register then store it */
647 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp2
, off
, ctx
);
648 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, imm
, ctx
);
649 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
651 emit(A64_STR32(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
654 emit(A64_STRH(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
657 emit(A64_STRB(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
660 emit(A64_STR64(tmp
, dst
, tmp2
), ctx
);
665 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
666 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_W
:
667 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_H
:
668 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_B
:
669 case BPF_STX
| BPF_MEM
| BPF_DW
:
670 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
671 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
673 emit(A64_STR32(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
676 emit(A64_STRH(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
679 emit(A64_STRB(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
682 emit(A64_STR64(src
, dst
, tmp
), ctx
);
686 /* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
687 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_W
:
688 /* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
689 case BPF_STX
| BPF_XADD
| BPF_DW
:
690 emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp
, off
, ctx
);
691 emit(A64_ADD(1, tmp
, tmp
, dst
), ctx
);
692 emit(A64_PRFM(tmp
, PST
, L1
, STRM
), ctx
);
693 emit(A64_LDXR(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp
), ctx
);
694 emit(A64_ADD(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp2
, src
), ctx
);
695 emit(A64_STXR(isdw
, tmp2
, tmp
, tmp3
), ctx
);
697 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
698 emit(A64_CBNZ(0, tmp3
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
701 /* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + imm)) */
702 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_W
:
703 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_H
:
704 case BPF_LD
| BPF_ABS
| BPF_B
:
705 /* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + src + imm)) */
706 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_W
:
707 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_H
:
708 case BPF_LD
| BPF_IND
| BPF_B
:
710 const u8 r0
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_0
]; /* r0 = return value */
711 const u8 r6
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_6
]; /* r6 = pointer to sk_buff */
712 const u8 fp
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_FP
];
713 const u8 r1
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_1
]; /* r1: struct sk_buff *skb */
714 const u8 r2
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_2
]; /* r2: int k */
715 const u8 r3
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_3
]; /* r3: unsigned int size */
716 const u8 r4
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_4
]; /* r4: void *buffer */
717 const u8 r5
= bpf2a64
[BPF_REG_5
]; /* r5: void *(*func)(...) */
720 emit(A64_MOV(1, r1
, r6
), ctx
);
721 emit_a64_mov_i(0, r2
, imm
, ctx
);
722 if (BPF_MODE(code
) == BPF_IND
)
723 emit(A64_ADD(0, r2
, r2
, src
), ctx
);
724 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
737 emit_a64_mov_i64(r3
, size
, ctx
);
738 emit(A64_SUB_I(1, r4
, fp
, ctx
->stack_size
), ctx
);
739 emit_a64_mov_i64(r5
, (unsigned long)bpf_load_pointer
, ctx
);
740 emit(A64_BLR(r5
), ctx
);
741 emit(A64_MOV(1, r0
, A64_R(0)), ctx
);
743 jmp_offset
= epilogue_offset(ctx
);
744 check_imm19(jmp_offset
);
745 emit(A64_CBZ(1, r0
, jmp_offset
), ctx
);
746 emit(A64_MOV(1, r5
, r0
), ctx
);
747 switch (BPF_SIZE(code
)) {
749 emit(A64_LDR32(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
750 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
751 emit(A64_REV32(0, r0
, r0
), ctx
);
755 emit(A64_LDRH(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
756 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
757 emit(A64_REV16(0, r0
, r0
), ctx
);
761 emit(A64_LDRB(r0
, r5
, A64_ZR
), ctx
);
767 pr_err_once("unknown opcode %02x\n", code
);
774 static int build_body(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
776 const struct bpf_prog
*prog
= ctx
->prog
;
779 for (i
= 0; i
< prog
->len
; i
++) {
780 const struct bpf_insn
*insn
= &prog
->insnsi
[i
];
783 ret
= build_insn(insn
, ctx
);
786 if (ctx
->image
== NULL
)
787 ctx
->offset
[i
] = ctx
->idx
;
790 if (ctx
->image
== NULL
)
791 ctx
->offset
[i
] = ctx
->idx
;
799 static int validate_code(struct jit_ctx
*ctx
)
803 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->idx
; i
++) {
804 u32 a64_insn
= le32_to_cpu(ctx
->image
[i
]);
806 if (a64_insn
== AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT
)
813 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start
, void *end
)
815 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start
, (unsigned long)end
);
818 struct bpf_prog
*bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
820 struct bpf_prog
*tmp
, *orig_prog
= prog
;
821 struct bpf_binary_header
*header
;
822 bool tmp_blinded
= false;
830 tmp
= bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog
);
831 /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
832 * we must fall back to the interpreter.
841 memset(&ctx
, 0, sizeof(ctx
));
844 ctx
.offset
= kcalloc(prog
->len
, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
845 if (ctx
.offset
== NULL
) {
850 /* 1. Initial fake pass to compute ctx->idx. */
852 /* Fake pass to fill in ctx->offset. */
853 if (build_body(&ctx
)) {
858 if (build_prologue(&ctx
)) {
863 ctx
.epilogue_offset
= ctx
.idx
;
864 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
866 /* Now we know the actual image size. */
867 image_size
= sizeof(u32
) * ctx
.idx
;
868 header
= bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size
, &image_ptr
,
869 sizeof(u32
), jit_fill_hole
);
870 if (header
== NULL
) {
875 /* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
877 ctx
.image
= (__le32
*)image_ptr
;
880 build_prologue(&ctx
);
882 if (build_body(&ctx
)) {
883 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
888 build_epilogue(&ctx
);
890 /* 3. Extra pass to validate JITed code. */
891 if (validate_code(&ctx
)) {
892 bpf_jit_binary_free(header
);
897 /* And we're done. */
898 if (bpf_jit_enable
> 1)
899 bpf_jit_dump(prog
->len
, image_size
, 2, ctx
.image
);
901 bpf_flush_icache(header
, ctx
.image
+ ctx
.idx
);
903 bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(header
);
904 prog
->bpf_func
= (void *)ctx
.image
;
906 prog
->jited_len
= image_size
;
912 bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog
, prog
== orig_prog
?